Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region III – Central Luzon
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF BALANGA CITY
decision-making process and facilitating client potential. 5.
ACTIVITY SHEETS IN DISCIPLINES AND IDEAS IN Development.
THE APPLIED SOCIAL SCIENCES (GRADE 11) Source: “What are the Goals of
Counseling,’’Owlcation, accessed January 16, 2020,
www.owlcation.com/social-science/What -arethe-goals-of-
counseling
Principles of Counseling
Counseling is a long-term process and consists of
professional communication. These are the principles of
counseling:
Principle of acceptance – Accept the patient with his
physical, psychological, social, economic and cultural
conditions.
Principal of communication – Communication should be
verbal as well as non-verbal and should be skillful. Principle
of empathy – Instead of showing sympathy put yourself in
patient’s shoes and then give reflections accordingly.
Principle of non-judge – Mental attitude. Do not criticize or
comment negatively regarding patient’s complaints.
Principle of confidentiality – Always keep the patient’s
name and the problem strictly secrete and assure the patient
about the same. Principle of individuality – Treat each and
every patient as unique and respect his problem as well.
Principle of non-emotional involvement – Do not get
emotionally involved with the patient and avoid getting
carried away with his feelings.
Source: “Counselling: Meaning,Techniques and
Principles”,Your Article Library, accessed January 16, 2020,
www.yourarticle.com
Activity 1 – UNDERSTANDING CHECK
Directions: Identify what concept is asked in the following
3rd Quarter, Week 1: Understanding Pure Social statements. Choose your answer from the choices provided
Sciences and Applied Social Sciences and The Discipline inside the box below. Write the answer on the space before
of Counseling each number.
Defining Pure Social Sciences
Social Science is a field of knowledge which aims
in predicting and explaining human behavior.
Defining the Applied Social Sciences
Applied Social Sciences focus on the use and application of
the different concepts, theoretical models, theories from Pure
Social Sciences to help understand people and the society
including the different problems and issues it faces. _____________1. The study of ancient societies and their
Disciplines of Applied Social Sciences cultural traditions.
1. Counseling is a field/discipline of applied social sciences _____________2. A social science discipline that mainly
which provides guidance, help and support to individuals specified to understand how people
who experience a diverse set of problems in their lives. think and why they behave in a certain way.
2. Social Work is another professional activity of the applied _____________3. A field/branch of Anthropology that seeks
social sciences. Here practitioners or those who practice a to investigates the cultural features of
certain work, help individuals and families to improve their the societies like language, kinship pattern
collective being. and marriage customs.
3. Communication Studies provide adequate training for _____________4. The study of human population.
careers in the field of journalism and mass communication. _____________5. The study of the efficient allocation of
The Discipline of Counseling scarce resources in order to satisfy
Counseling profession is a helping relationship. A unlimited human needs and wants.
process in which the counselor assists the counselee to cope _____________6. The study of the recorded past.
with his/her emotions and feelings and to help him/her
makes positive choices and decisions. (Choose your answer still from the box. Understand
Goals of Counseling carefully what social science discipline is portrayed in the
Here are the five commonly named goals of counseling: 1. following situations.)
Facilitating behavior change 2. Improving the client’s ability _____________7. Peter wants to scientifically study
to establish and maintain relationships. 3. Enhancing the language, how words came to be, letters & its
client’s effectiveness and ability to cope. 4. Promoting the sounds and etc.
_____________8. Jhonalyn studies of how words are
categorized or formed.
Address: DFS Phase III, Talisay, Balanga City
Email Address:
[email protected] Telephone No: (047) 935-0210
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region III – Central Luzon
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF BALANGA CITY
_____________9. Vember, a grade 11, HUMSS student, Source: “Counselors -What They Do”, Student Scholarhips
Org, accessed January 16, 2020, www.studentsscholarship.org.
studies the behavior and performance of
the economy of our country; the impact of Specific Work Areas of Counselors
export and import relationship, the The following places of employment offer work
peso and dollar exchange and etc., creating opportunities for someone with a counseling degree:
his own Blog on the net for the Hospitals; Impatient or Outpatient Detoxification
readers to know our present economic Centers; Mental Health Facilities & Agencies; Residential
situation. Care Facilities; Halfway Houses; Geriatric-Related
_____________10. Jericho studies the behavior of Facilities; Medical Hospitals and Outpatient Clinics;
individuals, households and individual firms in Correctional Facilities and/or Prisons; Retail Businesses and
the market of his municipality. The Educational System
Source: “Top Places to Work as a Counselor,” Career In Psychology,
accessed January 16, 2020, www.careerinpsychology.org/
Activity 2 – UNDERSTANDING CHECK
Activity 1 – Directions: Write HOORAY if the statement is
Directions: Let us test your knowledge on this topic, kindly correct and if otherwise, underline the word(s) that make(s)
write your answers on the space provided. it wrong and correct it.
ROLES OF COUNSELORS- On the job counselors:
1. Counseling is _____________1. Work with individuals, groups and
- communities to improve mental health.
- _____________2. Help client’s define personality, plan
- action and gain insight.
_____________3. Take a half approach to mental health
2. Goals of Counseling care.
- _____________4. Encourage clients to discuss emotions and
- experiences.
- _____________5. Refer clients to psychologists and other
- services
- FUNCTIONS OF COUNSELORS- Counselors are
3. Principles of Counseling challenged:
- _____________6. To help parents evaluate their abilities,
- interests, talents and personalities to
- develop realistic academic and career goals
- _____________7. To assist students of all levels.
- _____________8. With children, adolescents and adults that
- have one issues such as mental health
disorders.
ACTIVITY SHEET IN DISCIPLINES AND IDEAS IN _____________9. To provide appropriate counseling and
THE APPLIED SOCIAL SCIENCES (Grade 11) support.
_____________10. To operate career information centers
3rd Quarter, Week 2: The Discipline of Counseling and career education programs.
Roles of the Counselors
On the job counselors: 1. Work with individuals,
groups and communities to improve mental health. 2.
Encourage clients to discuss emotions and experiences. 3.
Examine issues including substance abuse, aging, bullying,
anger management, careers, depression, relationships,
LGBTQ issues, self-image, stress and suicide. 4. Work with
families. 5. Help client’s define goals, plan action and gain
insight. 6. Develop therapeutical processes. 7. Refer clients
to psychologists and other services. 8. Take a holistic
approach to mental health care.
Source: “Counseling Job Description: What
You’ll Do,” All Psychology Schools, accessed January 16,
2020,www.allpsychologyschools.com
Functions of Counseling
Counselors are challenged: with children,
adolescents and adults that have multiple issues such as
mental health disorders; to provide appropriate counseling
and support; to assist students of all levels; to promote the
academic, career, personal and social development of
children and youth; to help students evaluate their abilities,
interests, talents and personalities to develop realistic
academic and career goals; to operate career information
centers and career education programs; to help students
understand and deal with social, behavioral and personal
development
Address: DFS Phase III, Talisay, Balanga City
Email Address:
[email protected] Telephone No: (047) 935-0210
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region III – Central Luzon
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF BALANGA CITY
ACTIVITY SHEET IN DISCIPLINES AND ACTIVITY SHEET IN DISCIPLINES
IDEAS IN THE APPLIED SOCIAL SCIENCES AND IDEAS IN THE APPLIED
(DIASS) SOCIAL SCIENCES (Grade 11)
Grade 11
3rd Quarter, Week 04 – The Discipline of
3rd Quarter, Week 3: The Discipline of Counseling
Counseling Clientele and Audiences in Counseling
Code of Ethics INDIVIDUAL counseling is a personal
The following are the ethical behaviors and opportunity to receive support and experience growth
unethical behaviors among counselors: during challenging times in life. Such kind of
Ethical Behaviors: counseling facilitates one deal with a variety of life
1. They protect members from practices that topics such as anger, depression, anxiety, relationship
may result in public condemnation. 2. They provide a challenges, substance abuse, parenting problems,
measure of self-regulation, thus giving members a school difficulties and career changes. GROUP
certain freedom and autonomy. 3. They provide counseling consists of four to ten clients and one or
clients a degree of protection from cheats and the two experienced group therapists.
incompetent. 4. They help to protect counselors from ORGANIZATION counseling and therapy aren’t
the public if they pursued for malpractice. just for individuals, couples and groups.
Unethical Behaviors: COMMUNITY counseling is geared towards
1. Incompetence 2. Lack of integrity 3. increasing coordination between community
Violating confidences 4. Exceeding the level of members and all the services that address all types of
professional competence 5. Imposing values on discrimination.
clients 6. Creating dependence on the part of the Source: “Individual Counseling”, California State University
Channel Islands, accessed January 16,
clients to meet the counselor’s own needs 7.
2020,https://www.csuci.edu/caps/individualcounseling.html
Improper advertising 8. Charging fees for private
counseling to those who are entitled to free services Counseling Services, Process and Methods
through the counselor’s employing institutions and or PROCESSES IN COUNSELING
using one’s job to recruit clients for a private According Nystul (2003) there are six stages of the
practice. counseling process:
Source: “Characteristics of Effective Counseling,” University of
Malawi,accessed January 16, 2020,www.oerafrica.org Stage 1- Relationship Building provides the force
and foundation for the counseling.
Activity 1 – WILL I GIVE UP MY JOB OR Stage 2- Assessment and Diagnosis offers
NOT? / WILL I REPORT MY CLIENT OR appreciation of the client’s condition and analysis of
NOT? the root causes of the problem.
Stage 3- Formulation of Counseling Goals sets the
Directions: Answer the following questions. direction of the counseling process, its parameters of
work and the client-counselor relationship.
1. What if you are a counselor and you have fallen Stage 4- Intervention and Problem Solving comprises
in love with your client and your client has also of the counseling goals, strategies and intervention.
fallen in love with you. Since, it is unethical to Stage 5- Termination and Follow- up progresses the
pursue the relationship; you will have to quit your client with the help of the counselor. Stage 6-
job. Your job is also important to you. Now, what Research and Evaluation can be taken at any point of
will be your decision? the counseling stage and provides scientific
appreciation.
Quit the job or Stay on the job? Explain your answer. METHODS IN COUNSELING
There are different approaches and
2. In the area of confidentiality of the Code of theoretical categories used in counseling process.
Ethics, there is a portion on client’s right to This includes psychoanalytical, affective, cognitive,
privacy. What if the counselor, in his/her and behavioral (Galding, 2000).
conversation with the client, found out that the 1. Classic Theories primed the underpinning of
client accidentally killed a person. clinical practice – Most psychological theories
which were developed by Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung
Will you report the client to police or not? Explain and Alfred Adler are considered to be under the
your answer. category of classic theories.
2. Experiential theories fall under affective which
are concerned about generating emotions of the
clients to effect change.
3. Cognitive -Behavioral Theories highlights the
task of cognition of thoughts, belief and internal
behavior in person’s life.
Address: DFS Phase III, Talisay, Balanga City
Email Address:
[email protected] Telephone No: (047) 935-0210
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region III – Central Luzon
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF BALANGA CITY
Activity 1 – DRAW ME CLOSER
ACTIVITY SHEET IN DISCIPLINES AND
A. Directions: Illustrate the stages of IDEAS IN THE APPLIED SOCIAL SCIENCES
counseling process stated above using a (DIASS)
diagram/ graphic organizer. Grade 11
3rd Quarter, Week 05 – The Discipline of Social
Work
Definitions of Social Work
B. ENUMERATION. Directions: List down the 6 Social Work as the professional activity of
stages of the counseling process suggested by helping individuals, groups or communities enhance
Nystul (2003). or restore their capacity of their personal interaction
1._____________ with their environment and creating societal
3._____________ conditions beneficial to the mission.
5._____________ Goals of Social Work
2._____________ These goals are outlined and described
4._____________ below:
6._____________ The Goal on Caring refers to the heart of social
work and it centers on the well-being or the welfare
Activity 2 –MULTIPLE CHOICE. Directions: and comfort of the individual and community.
Read carefully the following statements. The Goal on Curing refers to the aspect of treating
people with problems in their social environment
Write the letter of the correct answer. (EXAMPLE. Counselling and therapy).
1. Which theory focuses on here and now that refers The Goal on Changing refers to the active
to a dialogue between the therapist and the client? participation of the social workers in social reforms
A. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory (EXAMPLE: promoting social change and justice).
B. Carl Jung analytic psychology Scope of Social Work
C. Perls Gestalt Therapy To supplement your understanding in the value of
D. Roger’s Person-Centered Counseling social work, it is important to study the scope of
social work.
2. Adlerian psychotherapy according to Nystul The scope of social work includes:
(2003) involves which of the following phases? 1. Child development Social Work
A. counselor congruence 2. Medical Social Work
B. emphatic Understanding 3. Clinical Social Work
C. establishing the relationship 4. Social work administration and management
D. free association 5. International Social work
6. Social work as community organizer
3. According to Nystul (2003) a psychoanalytic 7. Women welfare
counselor may utilize the following 8. Crisis intervention
methods/techniques except________, 9. Criminal justice
A. free association Core Values of Social Work
B. Interpretation The National Association of Social Workers
C. dream analysis (NASW, n.d) stated that the mission of the social
D. Encouragement work profession is rooted in a set of core values.
These core values include: service, social justice,
4. Jung’s Analytic Psychology highlights the task of dignity and worth of the person, importance of
the unconscious processes called human relationships, integrity, and competence
__________. (Morales and Sheafor, 1998, 8th edition ).
A. emotional functioning Roles and Functions of a Social Worker
B. social functioning Accordingly, these are the roles and functions of a
C. psychological functioning social work:
D. Spiritual functioning Broker The social worker is involved in the process
of making referrals to link a family or person to
5. Which of the following theories is used in needed resources.
counseling process which was developed by Sigmund Advocate In this role, social workers fight for the
Freud? rights of others and work to obtain needed resources
A. psychoanalytic theory by convincing others of the legitimate needs and
B. analytic psychology rights of members of society.
C. individual psychology Case Manager Case managers are involved in
D. experiential theory locating services and assisting their clients to access
those services.
Educator Social Workers are often involved in
teaching people about resources and how to develop
particular skills such as budgeting, the caring
Address: DFS Phase III, Talisay, Balanga City
Email Address:
[email protected] Telephone No: (047) 935-0210
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region III – Central Luzon
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF BALANGA CITY
discipline of children, effective communication, the 5. To the social work profession; and
meaning of a medical diagnosis, and the prevention 6. To the broader society.
of violence.
Facilitator In this role, social workers are involved in Activity 1 – Directions: Answer the following
gathering groups of people together for a variety of questions.
purposes including community development, self- 1. What are your obligations to enjoy your rights?
advocacy, political organization, and policy change. 2. When can you tell that you are enjoying your
Organizer Social Workers are involved in many rights?
levels of community organization and action 3. As a learner, how can you be responsible to your
including economic development, union society?
organization, and research and policy specialists.
Manager Social Workers, because of their expertise Activity 2-Directions: In the candy wrapper, write as
in a wide variety of applications, are well suited to many as you can the positive qualities that a social
work as managers and supervisors in almost any worker must have. Then answer the follow up
setting. questions below.
Source: Chadron State College, NE, accessed January
15, 2020, www.csc.edu/socialwork/career/roles/index.csc
Rights and Responsibilities, Accountabilities and
Code of Ethics of Social Work
The following are responsibilities of social
workers as to their field of specialization:
1. To help children
2. Assist those life- threatening problems
3. Aid people in overcoming addictions Questions:
4. To protect and uphold respect for the inherent 1. What is the purpose of listing values as part of the
worth and dignity of all people as expressed in the Code of Ethics of Social Work?
United Nations Universal Declaration of Human 2. With the standards and values laid on the Code of
Rights (1948) Ethics of Social Work, how are you going to live
5. Promoting social justice to the people generally with those standards?
and to the people with whom they work 3. Cite one positive quality that you think best fit to a
6. To apply the professional values and principles set social worker? Explain.
out above to their practice
7. They should act with integrity and treat people Activity 3- CATEGORIZE ME!
with compassion, empathy, and care. Directions: Copy the table in your answer booklet
Accountability of social worker is to the clients, and categorize the words or phrases below as to
colleagues, employers, professional associations, and RIGHTS, RESPONSIBILITIES and
to the law. ACCOUNTABILITIES of a social worker.
Code of Ethics of Social Work
These principles and standards set forth ideals to RIGHTS RESPONSIBILITIES ACCOUNTABILITIES
which all social workers should aspire.
1. Value: SERVICE; Ethical Principle: Social
workers’ primary goal is to help people in need and
to address social problems.
2. Value: SOCIAL JUSTICE; Ethical Principle:
Social workers challenge social injustice.
3. Value: DIGNITY and WORTH of the PERSON;
Ethical Principle: Social workers’ respect the
inherent dignity and worth of the person To fulfilling professional mandates
4. Value: IMPORTANCE of HUMAN
Aid people in overcoming addictions
RELATIONSHIPS; Ethical Principle: Social
workers recognize the central importance of human To live by its values
relationships. To the society
5. Value: INTEGRITY; Ethical Principle: Social To the employers
workers behave in a trustworthy manner. To the professional associations
6. Value: COMPETENCE; Ethical Principle: Social To the clients
workers practice within their areas of competence To promote social justice
and develop and enhance their professional expertise.
To help children
Ethical Standards
These standards are concerned with the social To the law
workers’ ethical responsibilities: Assist those life- threatening
1. To clients problems
2. To colleagues To protect and uphold respect for the
3. In practice settings inherent worth and dignity of people.
4. As professionals
Address: DFS Phase III, Talisay, Balanga City
Email Address:
[email protected] Telephone No: (047) 935-0210
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region III – Central Luzon
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE OF BALANGA CITY
Address: DFS Phase III, Talisay, Balanga City
Email Address:
[email protected]Telephone No: (047) 935-0210
