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Discharge Plan Methods Instructions

The document outlines discharge instructions for a patient who underwent an appendectomy, including instructions for medications, exercise, diet, wound care, and follow-up. The patient was instructed on taking medications as prescribed, slowly increasing activity, limiting heavy lifting, and seeking medical attention if signs of infection occur. Diet tips focused on eating bland, low-fat foods and drinking plenty of water. The patient was also advised to gradually resume normal activities and have a follow-up appointment with their doctor within 2-3 weeks.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
810 views5 pages

Discharge Plan Methods Instructions

The document outlines discharge instructions for a patient who underwent an appendectomy, including instructions for medications, exercise, diet, wound care, and follow-up. The patient was instructed on taking medications as prescribed, slowly increasing activity, limiting heavy lifting, and seeking medical attention if signs of infection occur. Diet tips focused on eating bland, low-fat foods and drinking plenty of water. The patient was also advised to gradually resume normal activities and have a follow-up appointment with their doctor within 2-3 weeks.

Uploaded by

Kirk Cabasa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DISCHARGE PLAN 

METHODS INSTRUCTIONS

Reinforced patient with medication:


MEDICATIONS ● Taught the patient about the purpose and
importance of taking medication.
● Taught the patient about the dosage, frequency,
side effects, and adverse effects.
● Encouraged to follow and adhere to the
medications as instructed by the doctor. 
● Ensured patient and SO/s to be knowledgeable
of medication being prescribed to promote
awareness and immediate referral when
symptoms persist.
● Multivitamins + Fe
● Multivitamins with minerals
● Hasten production of red blood cells.
● Informed that stool color may darken and it is
normal.
● Instructed that if GI discomfort occurs, take it
after meals or with food. 
● Instructed not take within 2 hrs of other
medication or eggs, milk, tea, coffee, cereal. 
● Advised not take antacids or OTC calcium
supplements.

Ketorolac

● NSAID
● Short-term (5 days or less) relief of mild to
moderate pain
● Instructed to avoid aspirin and alcohol. 
● Encouraged to report abdominal pain, bloody
stools, or vomiting blood. 
● Instructed to take with food if GI discomfort
occurs.

Cefuroxime
● Antibiotic
● Treatment of susceptible infections due to group
B streptococci, pneumococci, staphylococci, H.
influenzae, E. coli, Enterobacter, Klebsiella,
skin/skin structure.
● Instructed that doses should be evenly spaced. 
● Instructed to continue antibiotic therapy for full
length of treatment as ordered by your
healthcare provider. 
● Informed that it may cause GI upset and
encouraged to take with food.

Exercise
EXERCISE/ENVIRO
NMENT ● Instructed to slowly increase your activity level
by doing light activities around the home and as
instructed by the doctor.
● Instructed not to lift anything heavy as instructed
by the doctor.
● Encouraged to follow activity restrictions, such
as not driving or operating machinery, as
recommended by the doctor when taking pain
medicine.
● Instructed to hold a pillow over the stomach and
apply firm pressure before coughing or moving
to minimize strain on the incision sites.

Environment
● Encouraged the SO/s to provide a safe and
supportive environment for the patient.
● Advised to keep maintain a calm and well-
ventilated environment.
● Advised to keep the surrounding clean.
● Instructed to clean belongings usually used by
the patient and wash the hands thoroughly
before touching the area close to an incision
site.
● encouraged client to go about ADLs slowly
TREATMENT and to rest often to help with healing

● promoted use of icepacks on incision wound


to help prevent tissue damage, decrease
swelling and pain

● instructed client to seek immediate medical


attention if any signs of infection manifest
such as:
- redness and swelling around the
incision
- fever above 38°C
- chills
- vomiting
- loss of appetite
- stomach cramps
- diarrhea or constipation that lasts for
more than two days

- taught client how to take care of their incision.


HEALTH TEACHING
Tips for taking care of your incision include the
following: 
● Wear loose-fitting clothes. This will help you be
more comfortable and cause less irritation
around your incision.
● Shower as usual.
● Gently wash around your incision with soap and
water.
● Don’t bathe or soak in a tub or swim in a pool
until your incisions are well healed.
If your incision was closed with small, white strips of
tape, leave them in place for 10 days.

Activity: Do's and Dont's


OUT-PATIENT
● If you had general anesthesia, don’t operate
machinery or power tools, drink alcohol, or make
major decisions for at least the first 24 hours.
● Gradually increase activity level to help with your
recovery. Start by doing light activities around
your home once you feel able to do so.
● Don’t drive until you are no longer taking
prescription pain medicine.
● Don’t lift anything heavier than 10 pounds until
your healthcare provider says it’s OK.
● Limit sports and strenuous activities for 1 or 2
weeks.
-Instructed client to have a follow-up appointment
with their physician within 2-3 weeks after discharge

Diet tips after your appendix was removed: 


DIET
● Drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a day, unless
directed otherwise.
● Take a fiber-based laxative if you are
constipated.
● Eat a bland, low-fat diet, such as:
             Mashed potatoes
                   Plain toast or bread, crackers
                   Soup
                   Plain spaghetti
                   Rice
                   Macaroni (plain or with cheese)
                   Cottage cheese
                   Pudding
                   Low-fat yogurt
                   Low-fat milk
                   Canned fruit (except pineapple)
                   Very ripe bananas

Sexuality:
SEXUALITY /
SPIRITUAL ● Gradually return to your previous level of
activity. Certain positions may be more
comfortable until the wound heals.
Spiritual:
● Advise the patient that prayer will help in aiding
psychological, emotional and physiological
recovery
● Advise the patient that prayer will help in aiding
psychological, emotional and physiological
recovery.

References: 
https://www.mountnittany.org/articles/healthsheets/2275
https://www.drugs.com/cg/open-appendectomy-discharge-care.html
http://www.gensurg.com/instructions/discharge/appendectomy-open-laparoscopic/
https://5minuteconsult.com/collectioncontent/3-198711/patient-handouts/appendectomy-
open-surgery-discharge-instructions
Kizior, R.J, Hodgson, K.J. 2019. Saunder’s Nursing Drug Handbook 2019. 

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