READING IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY (All in
SOURCE)
This aims to provide changes and reconstructing the whole system of
Agrarian Reform
agriculture.
He was known as a patriot, physician and man of letters who served as an
inspiration to the Philippine Nationalist movement. His work El filibusterismo
Dr. Jose P. Rizal
and Noli Me Tangere are his ways to promote nonviolent resistance to the
Spaniards.
The Philippines has two lines of recorded advancement. The primary line,
Mindanao which is the more established, came to create in ________ and Sulu.
Furthermore, this alludes to the Muslim line of chronicled improvement.
Epifanio de los Santos The acronym EDSA stands for _________________________________.
On August 26th, a big meeting was held in Balintawak, at the house of
Apolonio Samson
__________, then Cabeza of that barrio of Caloocan.
Sailing southwards along the coast of that large island of Seilani, they turned
Mazava
southwest to a small island called _______.
______ percent of fish and sardines are to a great extent taken from the Sulu
59
Sea.
Article ____ stated, "All these shall be beaten for two days: who sing while
Article IX traveling by night; kill the Manaul; tear the documents belonging to the
headmen; are malicious liars; or who mock the dead".
The Philippine Muslims was at one time a prevailing gathering in the nation.
500 They have _______ year's political history, so far the longest political
experience contrasted with different gatherings in the entire Philippines.
With the finish of the_______, the global group saw new patterns and dangers
Cold War
to security that required less military power.
Cotabato The ________ had been the seat of the Maguindanao sultanate.
Article ____ stated, "All these shall be exposed to ants for half a day: who kill
Article XIII black cats during a new moon; or steal anything from the chiefs or agorangs,
however small the object may be.
La Solidaridad is also published in ________, as a representation and eye
Spain
opener to his fellow Filipino.
Article ____ stated, "Slavery for a doam (a certain period of time) shall be
suffered by those who steal away the women of the headmen; by him who
Arcticle VIII
keep ill-tempered dogs that bite the headmen; by him who burns the fields of
another".
The First Philippine Assembly, was organized on __________________, this
assembly was composed of educated Filipinos from well-known clans such as
October 16, 1907 Osmena and Quezon, they strengthened the issues of direct independence for
the Filipinos and this was stated by sending political missions to the United
States Congress.
_________ is collection of all productions in the nation and from abroad;
National Library
disperses learning by serving the perusing open.
External Criticism Sometimes called as "lower criticism"
________ a national lottery was established to create more revenue for the
1932
government.
Butuan ________ has long been believed as the site of the first mass.
Andres Bonifacio _________ asked the people to give a pledge that they were to revolt.
The Constitution of the Biak-na-Bato was promulgated by the Philippine
November 1, 1897
Revolutionary Government on___________________.
April 8 1521 The expedition's arrival and celebration of Mass on_________.
_____________ is widely accepted as the dawn of the Philippine Nationalism
Martyrdom in the nineteenth century, with Rizal dedicating his second novel, El
Filibustersimo, to their memory.
Rizal's name The password that Katipunero used.
The First was published in La Voz Espanola and Diario de Manila on the Day
30 December 1896
of execution, ________.
Ateneo Municipal de Antonio Luna earned a degree in Bachelor of Arts from
Manila ___________________.
Melchora Aquino was captured and exiled in _______ for helping the
Guam
kapituneros.
April 4 Magellan leave Mazaua, bound for Cebu on Thursday __________.
The program permits a tenant to enter into a farming business by attaining a
farm by a given number of hectares but it was only limited to Northern Luzon
1903 Homested
and Mindanao, where colonial diffusion had been tough for Americans, a
program
problem they innate from the Spaniards. This was called as
________________.
This type of national dance with a couple of artists bouncing between two
Tinikling
bamboo posts held simply over the ground and struck together.
According to___________, "Encarnacion and Villegas all these places are in
Balintawak, then part of Caloocan, now, in Quezon City. As for the dates,
Guerrero Bonifacio and his troops may have been moving from one place to another to
avoid being located by the Spanish government, which could explain why there
are several accounts of the Cry".
The symbol of the restoration of democracy and the takeover of the Marcos
Corazon Aquino
Dictatorship in 1956.
Mindanao and Sulu The first country of the Philippine Muslims.
Writings that describe occasions, thoughts and feeling utilizing uncommon
expressive implies in a particular frame and has lasting and more extensive
intrigue and incentive to others, for example, verse, stories, books,
expositions, account, annals, letters, engravings, and so forth. Dialect is the
Literature
medium of articulation utilizing different abstract systems that create inside its
artistic, social and chronicled custom. Writing can likewise be oral like stories,
fantasies, enigmas, sayings, serenades, summons, mantras, enchantment
spells, and so forth.
The assistant of the Plaza, the Assistant ___________, asked Rizal if he
Senior Maure
wanted anything.
Martial Law is also known as the ____________ declared by the late President
Proclamation 1081
Ferdinand E. Marcos that lasted from 1972 to 1985.
Sa Aking Mga Dr. Jose P. Rizal wrote this poem when he was eight years old and it is Rizal's
Kababata one of the most prominent works.
Aside from war, politics and chemistry he also opened a fencing club in Manila.
Antonio Luna
He promoted fencing as a sport and a hobby during his time.
Year 1884, the payment of tribute was put to a stop and was replaced by a poll
Cedula tax collected through a certificate of identification called the _________
personal.
Article ____ stated, "These shall be killed: who profane sites where idols are
Article XVII kept, and sites where are buried the sacred things of their diwatas and
headmen. He who performs his necessities in those places shall be burned".
According to Corazon Aquino's Speech she said, "The dictator had called him
Nobody a__________. Yet, two million people threw aside their passivity and fear and
escorted him to his grave".
Manuel Roxas He was the first president of the Independent Philippine Republic
Leyte Ceylon was the island of _______.
These individuals have possessed the region flanking between Lanao del Sur
Iranun
and Maguindanao territory.
Movement of the feet, arms and the entire body musically particularly to music.
A few moves and tunes are performed without melodic backup or a capella.
Other than those specified before in the visual expressions, the components of
Dance
shape one of a kind to move are: body developments, motion, and outward
appearances, including outfit, organize setting, the sort of backup and social
setting or circumstance or events for exhibitions.
The idea that societies around the globe are ending up increasingly
Globalization coordinated and share various commonalties regardless of restricted
articulations and signs.
_________ were required to provide labor for 40 days a year (reduce to 15
Males
days a year in 1884)
The name of the newspaper whom Rizal, Del Pilar, Luna and others used to
La Solidaridad
disseminate how the Spaniards oppressed Filipinos.
When we are placed under military government until 1901 he became the first
William H. Taft civil governor, he was also the 27th president of the United States and the
chosen successor of President Theodore Roosevelt.
The Central ____________ government introduced an educational decree
Spanish fusing sectarian school run by the friars into a school called the Philippine
Institute.
The biggest of the state monopolies was__________, which began in 1781
Tobacco
and halted 1882.
Zinc Zamboanga del Sur has gold, silver, lead, ______store.
Article ____ stated, "You shall not kill, neither shall you steal, neither shall you
do harm to the aged, lest you incur the danger of death. All those who infringe
Article I
this order shall be condemned to death by being drowned in the river, or in
boiling water".
Barsoain Church, The place where President Aguinaldo assembled the Revolutionary Congress
Malolos, Bulacan on September 15, 1898.
This type of constitution gives the authority to make decisions and sustain or
Supreme Council of
disprove the sentences rendered by the other courts and to dictate rules for
Grace and Justice
the administration of justice.
__________ is vault and caretaker of recorded reports, distributions, and
National Historical authentic antiquities; recognizes huge chronicled figures, occasions, places;
Commission responsible for setting up and discussion of verifiable creators, landmarks,
heraldry and other chronicled curios.
Historical resources Historian's most important research tools are ___________.
He was the president of the constitutional Convention in 1934 and he presided
Claro M. Recto the opening session where they started the writing of the Philippine
Constitution.
On the ___________, as they sailed in a westerly course from Ladrones, as
March 16, 1521 they saw land towards the northwest; but owing to many shallow places they
did not approach it.
The 1935 constitution that govern the country is also called as the __________
Commonwealth
constitution.
Ferdinand Magellan He was the Portuguese explorer to circumnavigate the globe. In 1519.
Spanish The first 1897constitution of the Biak-na-Bato was written in what language?
Manuel L. Quezon The chosen President of the Commonwealth government.
Federalista The Progresista Party also known as __________ Party.
Mariano Gomez,
Jacinto Zamora and GOMBURZA stands for _______________.
Jose Burgos
How many members of Katipunan went to the first place on August 22, 1896,
500 members
at the house and yard of Apolonio Samson.
The only branch of the government which can initiate the impeachment of the
House of
president, members of the Supreme Court, and other constitutionally protected
Representatives
government officials such as the ombudsman is the __________________.
She was one of the lesser-known World War II veterans. She was known as
Magdalena Leones the only Asian woman to have been awarded the Silver Star Wolrd War by the
United States.
Zubu Magellan called Cebu ______.
Dr. Jose Rizal wrote this novel to expose evils of Spanish rule in the
Noli me Tangere
Philippines.
According to Corazon Aquino's Speech she said," I held out for participation in
the ________ election the dictatorship called, even if I knew it would be rigged.
1984 I was warned by the lawyers of the opposition, that I ran the grave risk of
legitimizing the foregone results of elections that were clearly going to be
fraudulent".
He is a mythical character who make the main lawful code in the
Rajah Bendahara
Philippinesand it is said to be "The Code of Kalantiaw". In the Island of Negros
Kalantiaw
he was the Chief.
He was one of the chief officers of Katipunan in 1895 and known as the
Andres Bonifacio
President Supremo.
Since the extension of the Chinese individuals in the Han administration,
Chinese individuals have selected down into Southeast Asia and added to the
Sinicization
shocking changes of local Southeast Asian societies and the Philippine
archipelago from the most recent hundred years BC to the present.
Urbana __________ is a tax on the annual rental value of an urban real estate.
Industria __________ is a tax on salaries, dividends, and profits.
In this method of changing the constitution happens when the congress needs
Con-Con upon a vote of two thirds of all its member and will file for a constitutional
convention.
Is the practice of verifying the authenticity of evidence by examining its
External Criticism physical characteristics; consistency with the historical characteristics of the
time when it was produced: and materials used for evidence.
Prominent Filipino Historian Teodoro Agoncillo emphasizes the event when
Cedula or Tax Bonifacio tore the ___________________receipt before the katipuneros who
also did the same.
The Mindanao State University is situated at Lanao's capital, Marawi City.
60 Most pioneers in Mindanao are in certainty results of the MSU. ______ % of its
best teachers are Christians Filipinos
Article ____ stated, "Observe and obey; let no one disturb the quiet of the
graves. When passing by the caves and trees where they are, give respect to
Article IV
them. He who does not observe this shall be killed by ants, or beaten to death
with thorns".
Rizal wrote in his Memoirs of the Revolution that it happened at Pugadlawin on
August 23, 1896
___________.
The _________ are gathered in Lanao region. They involve the most vital
Maranao place in Mindanao attributable to their entrance to Iligan narrows in the north
and Illana cove in the south.
____________ is well-known as a hero of the revolution for his writing that
Jose P. Rizal center on ending colonialism and liberating Filipino minds to contribute to
creating the Filipino nation.
Looks within the data itself to try to determine truth--facts and "reasonable"
Internal Criticism interpretation. It includes looking at the apparent or possible motives of the
person providing the data.
_______ is advances workmanship and culture among youngsters through
Museum Pambata displays, addresses, workshops, gatherings on Philippine culture and different
nations.
_____ % tax on entities with annual sales receipts of less than 5,200,000;6
2
their original state, price regulated petroleum products and fertilizers.
She was called as the Mother of the Revolution. She took care, provided food,
Melchora Aquino
and nurses the wounded Katipuneros in 1896.
This tribes are known to be rice-cultivators. They contain numerous clans that
Igorots
live in the Cordillera mountain ranges.
It is also known as Editorial Cartoon that contain a commentary that express
Political Caricature
the artist opinion toward certain issues.
Manuel L. Quezon He was known as the father of the commonwealth.
The ________ individuals have one dialect with numerous variety, for
Sama
example, the vernacular of the Jama Mapun, and the Bangingi.
Unitary The current system of the Philippines is in the form of ________________.
The whole regions of Lanao Del Sur, especially at the region of the lake are
Malong And Abaya untouchable to outcasts. The way of life of the general population are in their
conventional clothing, the _______ and the_______.
In 1916, the US Congress passed the Philippine Autonomy Act, otherwise
Jones Law called the _________, giving the Philippines extensive home run and
guaranteed freedom after the establishment of a steady government.
__________ storehouse and overseer of all reports and other authentic
National Achieve
materials, and attempts their discussion and reclamation.
This method of changing the constitution happens when the amendments of
People's Initiative the constitution is proposed by the people upon a petition of at least 12% of
Philippine registered voters.
Valenzuela's account should be read with caution: He once told a Spanish
August 26, 1896 investigator that the "Cry" happened in Balintawak on Wednesday
___________
7 days Magellan remained __________ on Mazaua Island.
She is known as the Visayan Joan of Arc. She joined the Katipunan's women
Teresa Magbanua
chapter in Panay. She fought against Spain, the United States, and Japan.
Article ____ stated, "These shall be burned: who by their strength or cunning
Article XI have mocked at and escaped punishment or who have killed young boys; or
try to steal away the women of the elders".
To be a good man, a
person should be a
Which of the following is not written in the Katipunan Code of Conduct?
person of power and
words.
1913, the _____________________ was passed, resulting in a reduction in
Underwood-Simmons
the revenue of the government as export taxes levied on sugar, tobacco,
Tariff Act
hemp, and copra were lifted.
This type of government is strongly supported by President Rodrigo
RoaDuterte, where in the concern of this government is to distribute wealth of
Federalism the country and should not focus only on the capital. It also states that the
Philippines should share sovereignty and be divided into autonomous regions.
This type of government is called ___________.
_________ is an Italian expression for country. An ethnic group might be
characterized as inborn gathering which has its own particular dialect, hold in
Ethnic
like manner an arrangement of custom unique in relation to others whom they
are in contact.
July 7, 1892 Rizal's exile happened on ___________.
Magellan's expedition sighted a high land named ZAMAL Island which was
300
some ______ leagues westward of Ladrones Island.
According to Corazon Aquino's Speech she said, "The__________ sought to
Government
break him by indignities and terror".
July 2, 1892 La Liga Filipina was organized on __________.
_____________, a Spanish historian who documented the Cavite Mutiny event
Jose Montero y Vidal and his work centered on how the event was an attempt in overthrowing the
Spanish Government in the Philippines.
Senior del Fresno The chief of firing squad who was assigned in Rizal's death row.
Applies "science to a document." It involves such physical and technical tests
as dating of paper a document is written on, but it also involves a knowledge of
External Criticism
when certain things existed or were possible, e.g. when zip codes were
invented.*
The national assembly order its first law, which accommodated the foundation
National Defense Act
of national resistance for the Philippines.
First Voyage Around
Primo viaggiointorno al mondomeans ________.
The World
______________ commissioned a "Himno de Balintawak" to inspire the
Emilio Aguinaldo
renewed struggle after the pact of the Biak-na-Bato failed.
Zubu _________ was the port with the most trade.
This is an idea that progressive over many years of open discussion and battle
Multi-culturalism and the world over. The ascent of unconventional developments in the recently
Pluralism made states after World War II stay a standout amongst the most bothersome
issues confronting the world. The goals of ethnic, religious and racial minorities
have been verbalized in the different UN organizations on culture and training
especially UNESCO.
The primary source from Rizal's retraction translated from the document found
Fr. Manuel Garcia
by_____________, C.M. on 18 may 1935
________________ which were produced by an author who used primary
Secondary resources sources to produce the material. In other words, this are historical sources,
which studied a certain historical subject.
_________ is a land rich in writing. Darangan is a case of this. The presence
Lanao of darangan authenticates the level of human progress that the Maranao have
accomplished at a certain point.
He is known as the hot tempered general who fought against the United States
Gen Antonio Luna
in the Spanish- American war.
This dance took its name from the rings worn on the lower legs of a Muslim
Sinkil princess. This dance relates the epic legend of the "Darangan" of the Maranao
people of Mindanao.
In 1913, ____________ book "Las AntiguasLeyendas de la Isla de Negros"
Jose E. Marco
recognized the code to historical fiction.
According to Corazon Aquino's Speech she said," Now, we are restoring full
Constitutional
____________ government"
He was a young Italian nobleman who had joined the expedition and a good
Antonio Pigafetta servant and assistant to Ferdinand Magellan during the expedition in Seville,
Spain.
Books The following are classified as the Primary resources EXCEPT.
It must be considered that in Albo's Version, the location of Mazava fits the
9°54'N
location of the island of Limasawa, at the southern tip of Leyte, _______.
________ is the whole of both pre-Islamic culture and the philosophical
Adat
understanding of the Muslims on the lessons of Islam.
Cory Aquino ended her speech by thanking the __________ for serving as
America home to her family and joined America in building the Philippines as a new
home for democracy.
Butuan _____________ is riverine settlement.
______________ are usually defined as first-hand information or data that is
Primary sources
generated by witnesses or participants in past events.
_____________________ became the pleasing sacrifice that answered their
Ninoy Aquino
prayers for freedom.
This symbol in the Philippine flag represents the distinctive symbol of
White triangle Katipunan Society, which by means of its compact of blood urged on the
masses of the people to insurrection.
The Code of Kalantiaw is said to be a mythical authentic code in the acclaimed
Maragtas
epic story of____________.
Form and appearance and more particularly to question of authorship and
External Criticism
textual circumstances such as time, place and purpose.
1988 The VAT laws was signed in 1986 and put to effect in__________.
This improved the government's relocation program and dissemination of
NARRA agricultural lands to landless tenants and agrarians during the time of
President Quirino.
___________ is a period of competition among European rulers to conquer
Age of Exploration
and colonize land outside their original territory.
Internal Criticism Sometimes called as "higher criticism"
In 1896 he became the mayor of Cavite Viejo and was declared as the first
Emilio Aguinaldo
president of the Philippines.
Few months after execution _________ from anonymous writer but later on
February 14, 1897
revealed to be Fr. Vicente Balaguer.
Bayani Their outfits were red masks with white triangles and with maroon sash.
Commission on Higher ________ is directs the instructing of Philippine culture in the schools and
Education colleges, preparing of educators.
This organ of the constitution was headed by the president and has four
Supreme Council department secretaries, this give the power such as: interior, foreign affairs,
treasury, and war.
Income tax rates were increased in 1936, adding a surtax rate on individual net
10,000
income in excess of __________ pesos.
One of the most noteworthy of these bargain in the Philippine-American MBA
March 14, 1947 which marked on __________, just months after the affirmation of Philippine
autonomy by the US.
Mactan Magellan died in __________.
The Filipino revolutionary hero who founded the Kataastaasang
Andres Bonifacio Kagalangalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan (KKK). He was known
as the first one who has a clear vision of what a Filipino nation should be.
Article V Article ____ stated, "You shall obey; he who exchanges for food, let it be
always done in accordance with his word. He who does not comply, shall be
beaten for one hour, he who repeats the offense shall be exposed for one day
among ants".
Cry of Rebellion The phrase "El Grito de Rebelion" means ____________.
To complement and further strengthen the 1947 MBA, the Philippines and the
August 30, 1951
US concludes a MDT on _________.
In Corazon Aquino's speech she quoted, "Like_______________, I understand
Abraham Lincoln that force may be necessary before mercy. Like Lincoln, I don't relish it. Yet, I
will do whatever it takes to defend the integrity and freedom of my country".
What was the first voyage according to Cachey Jr's The First Voyage around
Pigafetta's journal
the World?
Information visited by
or experienced by a Based on the text you have read what is a travelogue?
traveler
History came from the Greek word ________ which means to search, look
Historia
into.
The history or story of a society or group of people is rooted from their
Legends and Arts
________, EXCEPT.
Secondary Sources Are historical sources, which studied a certain historical subject.
The Philippine declaration was proclaimed on ___________________ at the
June 12, 1898
Cavite el Viejo.
_________ is a brief summary or result based on a factual research and it also
History
deals with the sequence of important events that is stated in the history.
Islas de los Ladrones The "Island of thieves" is also called as ____________________.
Are characterized not by their format but rather by the information they convey
and their relationship to the research question. They include letters, diaries,
Primary Sources
journals, newspapers, photographs, and other immediate accounts. The
interpretation and evaluation of these sources becomes the basis for research.
Manga Aral Nang
The original title of Kartilya ng Katipunan was ___________.
Katipunan
This museum features hands-on experience that encourage children to explore
Museong Pambata
while playing.
Anak ng Bayan What was the password used for the codes of "Katipon"?
Manila, Cavite, The eight raises of the sun the Philippine flag symbolizes the 8 provinces of:
Bulacan, Pampanga,
Nueva Ecija, Bataan,
Laguna and Batangas
Wherever Corazon Aquino went in the campaign, slum area or impoverished
DEMOCRACY
village. They came to her with one cry,______________.
When Pres. Corazon Aquino met with________________, they began an
President Reagan
important dialogue about cooperation and the
