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FIT9132 Tutorial 7 Sample Solution

The document contains SQL statements to create tables for a student-unit-enrollment database model, insert data into the tables, and alter the structure of one of the tables. It creates tables for students, units, and enrollments with constraints. It then inserts sample data and uses sequences for some inserts. It also shows how to select into a new table from an existing one and alter a table to add a new column.

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Le Duy Tho
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
71 views

FIT9132 Tutorial 7 Sample Solution

The document contains SQL statements to create tables for a student-unit-enrollment database model, insert data into the tables, and alter the structure of one of the tables. It creates tables for students, units, and enrollments with constraints. It then inserts sample data and uses sequences for some inserts. It also shows how to select into a new table from an existing one and alter a table to add a new column.

Uploaded by

Le Duy Tho
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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spool week7_insert_output.

txt
set echo on
-- 7.1
-- DDL for Student-Unit-Enrolment model
-- Place DROP commands at head of schema file

drop table enrolment purge;


drop table student purge;
drop table unit purge;

-- Create Tables
-- Here using both table and column constraints
--
create table student (
stu_nbr number(8) not null,
stu_lname varchar2(50) not null,
stu_fname varchar2(50) not null,
stu_dob date not null,
constraint pk_student primary key (stu_nbr),
constraint ck_stu_nbr check (stu_nbr > 10000000));

create table unit (


unit_code char(7) not null,
unit_name varchar2(50) not null constraint uq_unit_name unique,
constraint pk_unit primary key (unit_code));

create table enrolment (


stu_nbr number(8) not null,
unit_code char(7) not null,
enrol_year number(4) not null,
enrol_semester char(1) not null,
enrol_mark number(3),
enrol_grade char(3),
constraint pk_enrolment primary key (stu_nbr, unit_code, enrol_year, enrol_semester),
constraint enrol_sem_value check (enrol_semester in ('1', '2', '3')),
constraint fk_enrolment_student foreign key (stu_nbr)
references student (stu_nbr),
constraint fk_enrolment_unit foreign key (unit_code)
references unit (unit_code));

set echo off


spool off

-- 7.1
-- DDL for Student-Unit-Enrolment model
-- Place DROP commands at head of schema file

drop table enrolment purge;


drop table student purge;
drop table unit purge;
-- Create Tables
-- Here using both table and column constraints
create table student (
stu_nbr number(8) not null,
stu_lname varchar2(50) not null,
stu_fname varchar2(50) not null,
stu_dob date not null,
constraint pk_student primary key (stu_nbr),
constraint ck_stu_nbr check (stu_nbr > 10000000));

create table unit (


unit_code char(7) not null,
unit_name varchar2(50) not null constraint uq_unit_name unique,
constraint pk_unit primary key (unit_code));
create table enrolment (
stu_nbr number(8) not null,
unit_code char(7) not null,
enrol_year number(4) not null,
enrol_semester char(1) not null,
enrol_mark number(3),
enrol_grade char(3),
constraint pk_enrolment primary key (stu_nbr, unit_code, enrol_year, enrol_semester),
constraint enrol_sem_value check (enrol_semester in ('1', '2', '3')),
constraint fk_enrolment_student foreign key (stu_nbr)
references student (stu_nbr),
constraint fk_enrolment_unit foreign key (unit_code)
references unit (unit_code));

set echo off


spool off
*/
-- 7.3.1
-- Basic INSERT statement
--
===============================================================
=
insert into student values (11111111,'Bloggs','Fred','01-Jan-1990');
insert into student values (11111112,'Nice','Nick','10-Oct-1994');
insert into student values (11111113,'Wheat','Wendy','05-May-1990');
insert into student values (11111114,'Sheen','Cindy','25-Dec-1996');

insert into unit values ('FIT5132','Introduction to Databases');


insert into unit values ('FIT5016','Project');
insert into unit values ('FIT5111','Student''s Life');
insert into unit values ('FIT9999','FIT Last Unit');
insert into enrolment values (11111111,'FIT5132',2013,'1',35,'N');
insert into enrolment values (11111111,'FIT5016',2013,'1',61,'C');
insert into enrolment values (11111111,'FIT5132',2013,'2',42,'N');
insert into enrolment values (11111111,'FIT5111',2013,'2',76,'D');
insert into enrolment values (11111111,'FIT5132',2014,'2',null,null);
insert into enrolment values (11111112,'FIT5132',2013,'2',83,'HD');
insert into enrolment values (11111112,'FIT5111',2013,'2',79,'D');
insert into enrolment values (11111113,'FIT5132',2014,'2',null,null);
insert into enrolment values (11111113,'FIT5111',2014,'2',null,null);
insert into enrolment values (11111114,'FIT5111',2014,'2',null,null);

commit;

-- 7.3.2
-- Using sequences for INSERT
--
===============================================================
=
-- Create sequence
create sequence student_seq start with 11111115 increment by 1;

select * from cat;


-- cat refers to your Oracle catalogue, the objects which you own

-- Insert Mickey Mouse


insert into student values (student_seq.nextval, 'Mouse', 'Mickey', '01-Feb-1980');

select * from student;

-- Add an enrolment
insert into enrolment values (student_seq.currval, 'FIT5132', 2016, '2', null, null);
commit;

select * from enrolment;

-- 7.3.3
-- Advanced Insert
--
===============================================================
=

insert into student values (student_seq.nextval, 'Last', 'First', '01-Jan-1999');

insert into enrolment values (student_seq.currval,


(select unit_code from unit where unit_name = 'Introduction to Databases'),
2016, '2', null, null);

commit;

select * from student;


select * from enrolment;

-- 7.3.4
-- Create table and Insert data from a single SQL statement
--
===============================================================
=

create table FIT5111_STUDENT


as select *
from enrolment
where unit_code = 'FIT5111';
--Check if the table exist
select * from cat;

--List the contents of the table


select * from fit5111_student;
set echo off
spool off
/*
Databases Week 7 Tutorial Sample Solution
week7_altertable.sql
-- 7.4
-- Changing a tables structure
--
===============================================================
=

alter table unit


add (credit_points number(2,0) default 6);

insert into unit values ('FIT9111', 'Unit FIT9111', 12);

commit;

select * from unit;

set echo off


spool off

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