(8 pages)

NOVEMBER 2015 61755/SBAOD

Time : Three hours Maximum : 75 marks

PART A — (10  2 = 20 marks)

Answer any TEN questions.

1. Define random variable.

\©Áõ´¨¦ ©õÔø¯ Áøμ¯Ö.

2. Find the expected value of the number on a die

when thrown.
J¸ £Pøhø¯ E¸mk® ÷£õx QøhUPTi¯
Gsoß Guº£õºUP¨£k® ©v¨ö£s GßÚ?

3. If the mean and standard deviation of a binomial

distribution are 12 and 2 respectively. Then find
the value of its parameter P.
J¸ D¸Ö¨¦¨ £μÁ¼ß \μõ\› ©ØÖ® vmh »UP®
•øÓ÷¯ 12 ©ØÖ® 2 GÛÀ £s£ÍøÁ P–ß
©v¨ø£U PõsP.

4. If a random variable x follows Poisson

 
distribution such that E x 2  30 then find the
variance.
x – GßÓ \©Áõ´¨¦ ©õÔ £õ´éõß £μÁø»¨
¤ß£ØÖQÓx. ÷©¾®  
E x 2  30 GÛÀ Auß
£μÁØ£iø¯ PõsP.
5. State any two properties of normal distribution.
C¯À{ø»¨ £μÁ¼ß £s¦PÒ H÷uÝ® CμsiøÚ
TÖP.

6. What is standard error?

vmh¨¤øÇ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?

7. State any two applications of t-distribution.

t-£μÁ¼ß G÷uÝ® C¸ £¯ß£õkPøÍ TÖ.

8. What are the basic principles of experimental

design?
÷\õuøÚ Aø©¨¤ß Ai¨£øh |øh•øÓ
ö\¯À•øÓPÒ ¯õøÁ?

9. State the assumptions of ANOVA.

©õÖ£õmk £S¨õ´Âß AÝ©õÚ[PøÍ TÖP.

10. Define random experiment.

\©Áõ´¨¦ ÷\õuøÚø¯ Áøμ¯Ö.

11. When should the non-parametric test preferably

used?
£s£ÍøÁ¯ØÓ ÷\õuøÚ G¨ö£õÊx
øP¯õͨ£kQÓx?

12. What is run test?

μß – ÷\õuøÚ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
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 PART B — (5  5 = 25 marks)

Answer any FIVE questions.

13. When X and Y are two independent random

variables then show that E xy   E x   E  y  .

X ©ØÖ® Y Gß£Ú C¸ \õº£ØÓ \©Áõ´¨¦ ©õÔPÒ

GÛÀ E xy   E x   E  y  GÚ {ÖÄP.

14. X is a binomial variate with n  40 and p  0.25 .

Find the limits of P x  10  10 using
Chebychev’s inequality.
X GßÓ D¸Ö¨¦ ©õÔ°ß £s£ÍøÁPÒ n  40
©ØÖ® p  0.25 GÛÀ öå¤æÆ–ß \©{°ßø©
Âøuø¯ £¯ß£kzv P x  10  10 –ß GÀø»U
PõsP.

15. Suppose that the probability of suffering a side

effect from a certain vaccine is 0.005. If 1000
persons are inoculated. Find approximately the
probability of
(a) atmost 1 person suffer
(b) 4, 5 or 6 persons suffer.

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 J¸ uk¨§]°ß £UP ÂøÍÂÀ £õvUP¨£kÁuØPõÚ
{PÌuPÄ 0.005 BS®. 1000 |£ºPÐUS uk¨§]
÷£õk® ö£õÊx.
(A) AvP£m\® 1 |£º £õvUP¨£mh
(B) 4, 5 AÀ»x 6 |£ºPÒ £õvUP¨£h {PÌuPÄ
PõsP.

16. The number of accidents in a year involving taxi

drivers in a city follows a Poisson distribution with
mean equal to 3. Out of 1000 taxi drivers find
approximately the number of drivers with
(a) no accident in a year
(b) more than 3 accident in a year.
J¸ |PμzvÀ ÁõhøP Ási Kmk|ºPÍõÀ HØ£k®
£zxUPÎß GsoUøP £õ´éõß £μÁø»
Jzv¸UQÓx. Cuß £s£ÍøÁ 3 GÛÀ 1000
Kmk|ºPÎÀ
(A) J¸ Á¸hzvÀ J¸ £zx® HØ£hõ©À
(B) J¸ Á¸hzvÀ ‰ßÖ Â£zxPÐUS ÷©À
HØ£hõ©À C¸US®£i¯õÚ Kmk|ºPÎß
GsoUøPø¯U PõsP.

17. A random sample of 16 new comers gave mean

height of 1.67 m and standard deviation of 0.16 m.
The mean height of the students of previous year
is known to be 1.600 m. Is the mean height of the
new comers significantly different from the mean
height of the students of the previous years?

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[P.T.O.]
 J¸ \©Áõ´¨¦ TÖ •øÓ°À 16 ¦x •P[PÎß
\μõ\› E¯μ® 1.67 « ©ØÖ® vmh »UP® 0.16 «.
÷©¾® Ph¢u BskPÎÀ ©õnÁºPÎß \μõ\›
E¯μ® 1.600 « GÚ öu›¯Á¸QÓx. ¦x•P[PÎß
\μõ\› E¯μ® Ph¢u BskPÎß ©õnÁºPÎß \μõ\›
E¯μzu¼¸¢x SÔ¨¤hzuUP ©õØÓ® EÒÍuõ?
18. Describe the mathematical model for Completely
Randomized Design (CRD).
\©Áõ´¨¦ Pmkzvmhzvß PnUQ¯À Aø©¨ø£
ÂÁ›.
19. Distinguish between parametric and
non-parametric test.
£s£ÍøÁ ©ØÖ® £s£ÍøÁ¯ØÓ ÷\õuøÚPøÍ
÷ÁÖ£kzxP.

PART C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
Answer any THREE questions.

20. (a) In a gambling game a man wins Rs.10, if he

gets all heads or all tails and losses Rs.5, if
he gets 1 or 2 heads when 3 coins are tossed
once. Find his expectation of gain.
J¸ `uõmh ÂøͯõmiÀ 3 |õn¯[PÒ J¸
•øÓ _siÂk® ÷£õx GÀ»õ®
uø»PÍõP÷Áõ AÀ»x GÀ»õ® §UPÍõP÷Áõ
ÂÊ¢uõÀ ¹.10 C»õ£•® JßÖ AÀ»x
Cμsk uø»P÷Íõ ÂÊ¢uõÀ ¹.5 |èh•®
Aøh¢uõÀ AÁº Aøh²® C»õ£zvß
Gvº£õº¨¦ GßÚ?

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 (b) In an entrance examination a student has to
answer all the 120 questions. Each questions
has four options and only one option is
correct. A student gets 1 mark for a correct
answer and loses 12 mark for a wrong
answer. What is the expectation of the mark
scored by a student if he chooses the answer
to each questions at random?
J¸ ~øÇÄz ÷uºÂÀ J¸ ©õnÁß GÀ»õ 120
÷PÒÂPÐUS® Âøh¯ÎUP ÷Ásk®. J¸
\›¯õÚ ÂøhUS 1 ©v¨ö£s ö£Ó •i²®.
uÁÓõÚ ÂøhUS 12 ©v¨ö£s CÇUP ÷|›k®,
JÆöÁõ¸ ÷PÒÂUS® \© Áõ´¨¦ •øÓ°À
Âøh¯ÎzuõÀ A®©õnÁß ö£Ö®
©v¨ö£soß Gvº£õº¨¦ GßÚ?

21. The mean score of 1000 students for an

examination is 34 and standard deviation is 16.
(a) How many candidates can be expected to
obtain marks between 30 and 60 assuming
the normality of the distribution and
(b) Determine the limit of the marks of the
central 70% of the candidates.
J¸ ÷uºÂÀ 1000 ©õnÁºPÎß \μõ\› ©v¨ö£s 34
©ØÖ® vmh »UP® 16, C¯À {ø»¨ £μÁø»
Aq©õÚ©õP öPõshõÀ,

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 (A) GzuøÚ ©õnÁºPÒ 30ØS® 60ØS®
Cøh°»õÚ ©v¨ö£sPøÍ ö£Ó •i²® GÚ
Gvº£õºUP •i²®?
(B) ø©¯ 70% \uÃu ©õnÁºPÎß ©v¨ö£s
GÀø»ø¯ PõsP.

22. Two random samples drawn from normal

populations are
Sample I 20, 16, 26, 27, 23, 22, 18, 24, 25, 19
Sample II 27, 33, 42, 35, 32, 34, 38, 28, 41, 33, 30, 37
Obtain estimate of the variances of the
populations and test whether the two populations
have the same variance.
C¯À{ø» öuõSv°¼¸¢x C¸ \©Áõ´¨¦ TÖPÒ
¤ßÁ¸©õÖ GkUP¨£kQßÓÚ
TÖ I 20, 16, 26, 27, 23, 22, 18, 24, 25, 19
TÖ II 27, 33, 42, 35, 32, 34, 38, 28, 41, 33, 30, 37
•Êø©z öuõSvPÎß £μÁØ£iø¯U PõsP. ÷©¾®
C¸ •Êø©z öuõSvPÎß £μÁØ£iPЮ Jzu
©v¨¦øh¯uõ GÚ ÷\õuøÚa ö\´P.

23. Three varieties A, B, C of a crop are tested in a

randomized block design with four replication. The
plot yield in kgs are as follows :
A6 C5 A8 B9
C8 A4 B6 C9
B7 B6 C10 A6
Analyse the experimental yield and state your
conclusion.
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 J¸ \©Áõ´¨¦ Pmkzvmh ÷\õuøÚ°À A, B, C GßÓ
‰ßÖ ÁøP¯õÚ £°ºPÎß ©P`ÀPÒ Q÷»õ QμõªÀ
R÷Ç öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍÚ
A6 C5 A8 B9
C8 A4 B6 C9
B7 B6 C10 A6

÷\õuøÚ°ß ©P`ø» £S¨£õ´Ä ö\´x EÚx

•iøÁ TÖ.

24. Given the scores of two groups of persons the one

under placebo (x) and other under drug (y) are as
follows :
x : 10 13 12 15 16 8 6
y : 20 14 7 9 17 18 19 25 24

Test whether the distribution of scores under

placebo and under drug are identical.
©¸¢uØÓ SÎøP (x) ©ØÖ® ©¸¢øu GkzxU
öPõÒЮ (y) C¸ ¤›ÂÚºPÒ ö£ØÓ öP¼¨ö£sPÒ
RÌPshÁõÖ ö£Ó¨£mhÚ
x : 10 13 12 15 16 8 6
y : 20 14 7 9 17 18 19 25 24

C¸ ¤›ÂÚºPÐUS £Qº¢uÎUP¨£mh
öP¼¨ö£sPÒ Jzuuõ GÚ ÷\õuøÚa ö\´P.
———————

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