User-defined & Constructors
Programming Exercises
1. Create a class named Commission that includes 3 variables: a double sales figure, a
double commission rate and an integer commission rate. Create 2 overload methods
named computeCommission(). The first method takes 2 double arguments representing
sales and rate. Multiply them and then display the result. The second method takes 2
arguments: a double sales figure and an integer commission rate. This method must
divide the commission rate by 100.00 before multiplying it by the sales figure. Display
the commission.
import javax.swing.*;
public class Commission{
double sales, commRate;
int comRate;
public static double computeCommission(double sales, double rate)
{
double results = sales * rate;
return results;
}
public static double computeCommission(double sales, int commRate)
{
double num = commRate/100.0;
double result = num * sales;
return result;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "First Commission method\n" +
computeCommission(550.50, 0.75) + "\nSecond Commission
method\n" +
computeCommission(135.00, 50));
}
2. Create a class named Pizza. Data fields include String for toppings, an integer for
diameter in inches and double for price. Include methods to get and set values for each
of these fields.
public class Pizza //class
{
private String toppings[];
private Integer diameter;
private Double Price;
int index;
public Pizza() // constructor
{ index=0;
toppings=new String [100];
}
public void setToppings(String toppings)/**to set all toppings of pizaa*/
{
this.toppings[index]=toppings;
index=index+1;
}
public void setDiameter(Integer diameter)/** to set Diameter(how big is
the pizza)*/
{
this.diameter=diameter;
}
public void setPricer(Double price)/**to set the price of pizaa*/
{
this.Price=price;
}
public String getToppings()/**to get all toppings of pizaa*/
{
String all="";
for (int x=0;x<index;x++){
all=all+"\n*"+this.toppings[x];
}
return all;
};
public Double getPricer()/**to get a price of pizaa*/
{
return Price;
}
public Integer getDiameter()/**to get all diameter of pizaa*/
{
return diameter;
}
}
3. Create a class named TestPizza that instantiates one Pizza object and demonstrates the
use of the Pizza set and get methods.
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
public class TestPizza // class
{
public static void main (String []args)
{
Pizza romeo= new Pizza(); // constructor
String choice = "";
char yeah='y';
String toppings;
Integer Diameter;
Double price;
while(yeah=='y') //iterate because there are many toppings when it
comes to pizza
{
toppings=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("ENTER THE TOPPINGS:");
romeo.setToppings(toppings); // to set the toppings
choice=JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Are there any toppings Y/N:");
choice=choice.toLowerCase();
yeah=choice.charAt(0);
}
Diameter=Integer.parseInt(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("ENTER THE
Diameter(size):"));
romeo.setDiameter(Diameter); //to set Diameter (how big/small) the
pizza
price=Double.parseDouble(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("ENTER THE
PRICE:"));
romeo.setPricer(price); // to set price
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"INFORMATION\n\nTOPPINGS:"+romeo.getTopping
s()+"\nDiameter(inches):"+
romeo.getDiameter()+"\nPrice:"+romeo.getPricer());// to get
the toppings,diameter,price
}}
4. Create a class named Circle with fields named radius, area and diameter. Include
methods named setRadius(), getRadius(), computeDiameter() which computes a circle’s
diameter and computeArea() which computes a circle’s area. The diameter of a circle is
twice its radius and the area is A=π r 2 .
public class Circle
//declare the required variables
private double radius, diameter, area;
//definition of "setRadius" method
public void setRadius(double radius)
{
//set the value
this.radius = Math.abs(radius);
//definition of "getRadius" method
public double getRadius()
{
//return the value
return this.radius;
//definition of "getDiameter" method
public double getDiameter()
{
//return the diameter
return this.diameter;
//definition of "getArea" method
public double getArea()
{
//return the area
return this.area;
//definition of "computeDiameter" method
private void computeDiameter()
{
//calculate the diameter
diameter = radius*2;
//definition of "computeArea" method
private void computeArea()
{
//calculate the area
area = 3.14*radius*radius;
}
