WHAT IS INDUSTRIALIZED BUILDING SYSTEM (IBS)
An Industrialised Building System (IBS) refers to a technique of
construction whereby components are manufactured in a controlled
environment - either onsite or offsite - placed and assembled into
construction works.
The term IBS is used in Malaysia, whereas it is also known as Pre-
fabricated/Pre-fab Construction, Modern Method of Construction
(MMC) and Off-site Construction in the rest of the world.
The five commonly used IBS types in Malaysia are:
1.
1. Precast concrete framing, panel and box systems;
2. Steel framework systems;
3. Prefabricated timber framing systems;
4. Steel framing systems; and
5. Blockwork systems
What are the benefits of using IBS?
Results in high-quality products and minimum waste, due to a
factory work environment that is easier to control.
Results in elimination of conventional timber props and an obvious
decrease of supporting materials, through the use of complete
assembly elements or prop system for the onsite casting process.
Results in a stronger and safer work platform, produced through a
complete assembly element.
Results in faster completion, due to the introduction of prefabricated
components to replace onsite fabrication.
Results in a safer, cleaner and more organized site, due to the
reduction of construction waste, site workers and prefabricated
construction materials; and
Results in a cheaper total construction cost, resulting from the above
factors.
IBS
1.High quality.As most components aremanufactured in the factory, th e
qualitycan be consistent and maintained as theworking environment in
a factory iseasier to control.
2.Less construction time.Assuming therei s a m a s s i v e a m o u n t o f
q u a n t i t y - economies of scale-wise, IBS systemswill result in cheaper
total constructionc o st s, a n d bu y e rs c a n b en e fi t i f t h e savings are
transferred to them.
3.C o s t s a v i n g . I B S s y s t e m s a r e manufactured at the
factory, thus usageof machineries can be cut off.
4.Environmental friendly. The use of IBSwill decrease construction waste
on sitesuch as concrete and formwork.
1.L a c k o f a e st h e t i c s v a l u e . IBSbuildings tend to be very box-y a nd
s qua re - y , whi ch m ay no t l o o k a s i m p r e s s i v e a s
t h e conventional curvy buildings.