The Weathering Magazine Issue 32-December 2020
The Weathering Magazine Issue 32-December 2020
ccessories! Accessories! - We all love all kinds of accessories for our models and diorama construc-
tion and the aftermarket serves as an endless supply of options. Have you ever wondered where
it started? Early on we began to see a few details for the construction of dioramas released by
companies such as Italeri and Tamiya, until one man appeared who revolutionized the market of modelling
accessories, that man was Francois Verlinden, a Belgian modeler who created a world of accurate acces-
sories in 1978 founding Verlinden Productions. Initially the company was wildly popular with modellers
and was the only company producing quality accessories in resin. Verlinden's products, unlike traditional
plastic injection mouldings, were made of epoxy resin in silicone moulds, providing accessories with un-
Chief Editor matched sharpness and a lack of seems lines common to classic polystyrene kits. The offerings from the
Sergiusz Pęczek Belgian master included photo-etched elements, plaster buildings, printed accessories, fine figures and
Original idea Art director
busts, and accessories from practically all nations to be used in the construction of dioramas and model
Mig Jiménez detailing. The company ceased production after 37 years, stepping aside to the breath of young manufac-
turers. However the Verlinden name will forever remain a cornerstone of scale modelling history. I recall
Editorial Management
Carlos Cuesta 30 year old childhood memories of my introduction to the product line, I chose a Panther ammunition set,
Sara Pagola which at the time cost as much as the Tamiya kit. I was very surprised to find that this strange hard plastic
Cover
could not be assembled using polystyrene glue. It was only later that I found out that it was resin which
Antonio Alonso requires CA glue for assembly. It sure looked cool but it was completely incorrect, ahh the good old days!
Today’s modeler can easily source any accessory imaginable, the quality of which has reached a previously
Layout
Antonio Alonso inconceivable levels. In this issue of TWM we will show you how to maximize the potential of the modern
accessories market guided by the excellent global team of AMMO modellers. The Weathering Magazine
Content Editor
Iain Hamilton will show you the best tricks and techniques used to bring lifelike detail to the accessories for your models
and dioramas!
Special Thanks
Sergiusz Pęczek
Elizabeth Wiese
Collaborators
Kreangkrai Paojinda
Łukasz Kapelski
Sergiusz Pęczek
Artur Miniszewski
Paulo Carrelo
Mig Jiménez
Chema Martínez
Translation
César Oliva
www.theweatheringmagazine.com
[email protected]
Quarterly magazine
DL NA 2273-2014
ISSN 2340-275X
December 2020
INDEX
TANK
AMMUNITION
SANDBAGS & AND AMMO
GERMAN JERRY CANS - SET WW2 STOWAGE CRATES
pag. 6 pag. 14 pag. 20
HOW TO PAINT
A MANTLET
COVER
Kreangkrai
Paojinda
The model kit from Miniart 35588 German Jerry Cans Set WW2 con- I began by priming the heavily worn jerry cans and allowing them
1 2
tains 24 jerry cans in 4 different types, fine details with Photo-Etched to dry. The base colours were applied using A.MIG-0034 Rust
parts and decals for markings allow them to be built straight from the Tracks and A.MIG-0040 Medium Rust to create the different base
box. rust tones.
5
Once the water was fully dry, the jerry can was airbrushed with
5 various acrylic colours from AMMO of Mig Jimenez.
Once the pants had dried, I removed the excess salt using a stiff
6
brush moistened in water. Here you can see the rust exposed by
the heavily chipped effect on the surface created by this easy to
use salt technique.
The standard decal markings were applied to all the jerry cans
7 after a layer of A.MIG-2052 Satin Lucky Varnish. The decals
were then positioned and fixed with A.MIG-2030 ULTRA DECAL
FIX which allows the decal to conform perfectly and adapt to
the surface.
8 9
With the heavily worn jerry cans, I began painting the chipping effect At this stage the weathering turned to working with enamels. First a
on the decals using the sponge chipping technique, a fine brush was Dark Brown pin washes was applied, then the rust shade A.MIG-1004
also used to paint chips at this stage. Light Rust Wash worked perfectly when combined with enamel texture
A.MIG-1751 Dry Steppe to create textured rust, the mixture was ap-
plied with a small paint brush using the splashes technique.
10
The heavily worn
German jerry can examples
can be used for AFV models
or diorama accessories
including those with
wrecked vehicles,
Abandoned subjects,
or burned AFVs.
For the second method used to paint the jerry cans, I began with Mr.Surface
11
1000 Mahogany and Oxide Red primers. I occasionally prime a model with
lacquer paint because they dry very quickly and are easy to use.
The lacquer base was followed by a top layer of A.MIG-2011 Heavy Chipping
12
Effects.
Once fully dry I painting the various German base colours and camouflage
13
using AMMO by Mig Jimenez acrylic colours.
17
Once the enamel
wash was dry,
the model was
coated with
A.MIG-0089
Matt Varnish.
23 24
Once the acrylic paint was dry, I simply wet the surface to create
24 scratches effects with a moisten old paintbrush and toothpick.
SANDBAGS
1 After applying the base colours of winter camouflage, painting the 2 The first step was to apply the base colour A.MIG-0132 Real IDF
sandbags could begin. Sand Gray using a brush. You can use other sand tones, beige,
or olive green. You can also apply the colours using an airbrush.
7 5 The next step was to add highlights on all raised surfaces of the
folds, this step requires patience. In practice, the technique is the
same used for painting figures. I lightened the base colours slightly
with A.MIG-0036 Light Wood and applied several transparent lay-
ers. The paint must be well diluted but should not flow. Each brush
stroke ends in the place that is to remain the brightest most convex
area.
The next step was to apply the initial highlights, emphasizing the
6
contours of the bags, seams, and darkening the depressions. For
this purpose, I brushed AMMOs new Shader range of translucent
shades with the following colours A.MIG-0852 Earth, A.MIG-0854
Grime and A.MIG-0865 Military Green. A good brush is of great
importance, in this case I used the AMMO Premium series Marta
Kolinsky # 1 - A.MIG-8602.
8 7
In the next stage, highlights were again applied to the most convex
surfaces of the bags. This time however, I used the A.MIG-0036
Light Wood colour brightened with white applied in a few transpar-
ent layers. Be careful not to obliterate the previously applied effects,
to do so the paint must be properly diluted but not too thin. Small
amounts were applied at first to observe the effects and make ad-
justments if needed. Remember to end each brush stroke at the
point that is to be the brightest.
The Shader range was once again used to emphasize the shadows
8
where it is necessary, if needed the paint can be slightly thinned
with water. Small amounts were applied to the desired places with a
thin brush. A subtle filter was placed on random bags to emphasize
contrasts and differentiate colours.
9
You may find it necessary to repeat any
of the steps shown above to improve the
overall appearance including emphasizing
highlights or adding depth to shadows
while always keeping in mind that
sometimes "less is more".
For this example, I began painting the stowage after applying the
2
camouflage to the model but before the weathering stage.
The base colours were applied with a brush using various shades
3
of beige, brown and green. In this case I used IDF Sand Gray
A.MIG-0132, Khaki Green A.MIG-0113, Green Khaki A.MIG-0056
and Earth A.MIG-0073.
The details on the rear of the vehicle were painted using mostly
4
the same tones.
4
5 After applying the base colours, the process of applying highlights
began. This stage emphasizes any raised folds and recesses on
tarpaulins, bedrolls and backpacks. First, a few transparent lay-
ers were applied with a brush. Base colours were lightened with
light grey tones including Stone Gray A.MIG-0075 or Old Wood
A.MIG-0036. For the best results, use different highlighting tones
for different sandbags which will emphasize the contrast between
each.
The paint was applied in several transparent layers into all recessed
8
details, seems, and corners. Using the correct brush is essential, a
Marta Kolinsky series in size 1 from AMMO was used.
At this stage, all straps and tie downs used to secure the stowage
9
was painted using the colours Burnt Brown Red A.MIG-0134 which
9 was then lighten with A.MIG-0040 Medium Rust.
With the help of a fine brush, once again all the highlights on the
10
most protruding elements of the load were emphasized.
10
12 The edges of the straps and tie downs were outlined with the dark
Starship Filth Shader at the point of contact with the material.
Sergiusz
Pęczek
SOVIET AMMO
BOXES WITH SHELLS
MINI ART 35261
1/35
AMMUNITION
1 After cutting the cartridge from the
sprue, the seams from the mould must
be removed which begins by scraping
them off with a Games Workshop scrap-
er, a scalpel blade can also be used while
taking care not to cut the plastic.
For construction, you will need good quality plastic nippers, sharp This article demonstrates the necessary steps using the exam-
tweezers, a scraper or a scalpel to remove the seams from the ple of the Soviet 100 and 85mm ammunition along with both
mould, a file of various grades, thin glue, a modelling saw for painted and unpainted wooden crates.
re-scribing the seams, and a drill bit of the appropriate diameter
to deepen the holes in the shells.
11
10
7 Don't forget to drill the shells using a bit of the appropriate diameter, the
holes moulded into the surface are definitely too shallow.
8 For painting, Alclad II Metal paints were used which require a very smooth
surface as prepared for in step 4 and A.MIG-8210 Gloss Black Base Primer
applied with an airbrush.
9 As you can see, the effect is perfect - it was worth taking the time to
properly prepare the surface before painting.
10 The next step was to apply the basic colour of the brass shells using
A.MIG-8206 Polished Brass applied in thin layers at a pressure of about
12
15psi.
11 Finished effect - note that the bullets have been masked to preserve the
black base for the next colours to be applied.
13
17 18
19 20
21 22
15 In the next example, the very visually interesting 85mm ammunition 19 The masking tape was gently removed, if the paint is slightly
for the T-34 tank was used and it requires much more work, but frayed at the masking point which can be seen under high mag-
the final effect was well worth the enjoyable additional time spent. nification, do not panic - just press it down gently with a cotton
I began by masking the shells to the edges and applying the colour swab to smooth the edge of the masking.
C36 Gray Green Mr. Color.
20 Another masking task- this time to paint the copper guide rings.
16 Using a thin 1mm masking tape, the shell of the projectile and the
edge of the shell were masked, then protect the top of the shell and 21 Here you can see the final effect achieved by following the proper
the rest of the shell protected from over spraying by using elastic steps and painting with Alclad II paints and masking tape. There
Tamiya tape on the shell and ordinary AMMO tape on the shell were still fuses to be painted, this detail was painted by brush be-
before applying the A.MIG-8201 Aluminium colour. cause this area would be quite difficult to mask, and easy to paint
with a brush using the acrylic colour A.MIG-194 Aluminium.
17 The tape was then removed and the effect is perfect, but a little
more effort until the end! 22 Finally, it was time to finish the projectiles by adding the correct
colour and a wash that will emphasize the details and correct
18 Using the same set of tapes as before, the narrow metallic ring on minor imperfections in masking on these small elements.
the projectile shell was masked and the aluminium colour reapplied.
24
25 The photo shows two 100mm cartridges with filters 26 At this stage, the 100mm ammunition was ready to receive a round of au-
and washes applied using the Shader. thentic effects.
1 2
3 4
2 Using an airbrush, the wood base colour was applied to the outer
and inner faces of the crates.
4 The wood grain and shading the surface of the boxes was next,
for this purpose a mix of acrylic Shaders colours were mixed with
a bit of acrylic paint A.MIG-036 Old Wood. Thanks to this addi-
5 tion, the transparency of the Shader tones was subtly changed.
6
THE WEATHERING MAGAZINE / ACCESSORIES / 25
7 8
10
7 The boards needed more contrast and the grain of the wood re-
quired to be further enhanced. MiniArt boxes have a very interest-
ing texture that facilitates this task, black and dark brown colours
from the Figures rage of acrylic colours was first diluted with water
to the consistency of a wash.
8 Small details such as nails hammered into the boards were painted
with black paint and the authentic discoloration around each nail
head was made using Shader colour Grime A. MIG-0854.
11
9 The visible inner surfaces of the boxes are quite troublesome as
they do not have any texture that would facilitate painting wood
grain. Therefore, the effect was hand-painted with the previously
used acrylic paints and shaded again using the Shader range.
10 The soft shadow around the protruding strips was applied with the
enamel Afrika Korps Wash A.MIG-1001 and the effect blended
using a brush moistened with a thinner.
11 Finally, the texture of the wood was emphasized using the dry
brush technique, the Oilbrusher colour Buff was used and the satin
surface slightly muted with a thin layer of matt varnish applied by
airbrush.
12 12 All wooden surfaces have been painted at this stage. I focused the
most on the box, which will remain in the colour of natural wood.
The others only have painted interiors.
14 15
First the metal fittings were painted with F-502 black acrylic paint and then Following the decal application manual found on the box from the set, the
rubbed with a soft pencil to give it a metallic effect. appropriate markings were cut and placed on the boxes.
16 17 18
Using the AMMO of Mig Jimenez Decal Then A.MIG-2030 Decal Fix was placed over Finally, a quick layer of matte varnish
Set and Decal Fix solutions, the markings the decal and a cotton bud used to gently was applied to seal the decal and elim-
were simply placed in the appropriate lo- press the marking so that it conforms per- inate any trace of the carrier film.
cations. First, A.MIG-2029 Set was used fectly to the uneven surface of the imitation
to slightly wet the area where the decal wood grain.
would be placed.
1 2
In the case of ammunition crates with painted exterior surfaces Internal safety strips are like interiors of the crates casted with-
- with the Soviet colour 4BO in this case , it is not necessary to out any texture. Using a thin A.MIG-8602 sable brush and a few
dedicate as much focus to perfecting the wood effects. A quick shades of highly diluted acrylics, simply paint thin lines imitating
acrylic wash will build the ideal wood grain effect to sit below the the wood grain.
effects to follow.
3 4
Then the outer sides of the boxes were covered with a few thin After allowing the base green to set for 20 minutes, the surface
layers of A.MIG-2010 Scratches Effects, followed by the base co- was wetted with water which activates the chipping fluid and al-
lour A.MIG-019 4BO Green. lowing me to apply chipping and scratches using various brushes,
and sharp tweezers to chip the green paint, revealing the colour
of the wood below.
8 As with the previous natural wood crates, the decals used to accu-
rately represent stencilling were applied using Decal Set to apply
the marking.
9 Then Decal Fix was applied to soften the decal, making it conform
to the wood grained surface texture.
10 In order to blend the stenciling into the finish, the new Dry Brush
product colour Olive Green A.MIG-0608. Once dry, the surfaces
were sealed with matt varnish.
12 The effect was then blended with a clean brush dampened with
Odourless Enamel Thinner.
14
Here you can see the accurate result accomplished with a fun and enjoyable painting process
used to consistently produce authentic painted wooden boxes in combination with examples
made of natural wood and visible wooden strips securing the ammunition.
KITS:
MINIART – 35595 1/35 OIL & PETROL CANS 1930-40S
MINIART - 35574 1/35 BEER BOTTLES & WOODEN CRATES
1 2 3
After assembly, the containers were placed on First One Shot Primer Black A. MIG-2023 was applied. Then using Matt White A.MIG-0050
toothpicks before adding the black and white paint, simple highlights were added
pre-shading using an airbrush. to the containers.
11
Once dry, the decals were sealed with a thin
layer of Glossy Lucky Varnish.
15 / 16 17
A thin brush was used to apply Dark Brown Wash A.MIG-1005 to the recess- To protect the effects and slightly speed up the drying process,
es to emphasize the curves and edges. the containers were sealed with a coat of Satin Lucky Varnish
A.MIG-2052 using an airbrush.
18 19 20
A thin brush was used to paint scratches With a black fineliner, I drew precise dots This method produces chipping that looks
and paint chips using the base colours with and lines in the place of previously painted much more realistic and varied.
a drop of white added so that the subtly scratches.
lighter scratches contrast the camouflage.
25 / 26
As these are containers for oil,
there should be traces of staining
on the surface. The A.MIG-1409
Fuel Stains enamel turns out to be
the perfect product, various layers
were applied and allowed to dry in
between each.
27 / 28
Here you can see the final result of these simple
steps used to produce realistic containers.
27
28
1
The glued boxes
were mounted on
2
toothpicks which
The primer base was applied using
allowed them to be
One Shot Primer Black A. MIG-2023.
held comfortably
and safely while
painting.
3
Using an airbrush and white acrylic paint, the ini-
tial highlighting was created by spraying the paint
from above imitating the light source.
4
The Dark Brown Oilbrusher 5/6
A.MIG-3512 oil paint was
With a dry and wide brush, the excess
applied to the surface of the
paint was removed and the process re-
crate.
peated until the appropriate colour of the
wood is obtained.
8/9
7 The procedure was repeated with Oilbrusher
in the colour Dust A.MIG-3516. When the paints
The horizontal lines were painted with a thin brush using are wet the lines blend together for a realistic wood grain
Oilbrusher Dark Mud A.MIG-3508. effect. By using both dark and light colours, I can also control
the distribution of light and shade.
The crate was sealed with Glossy The Ultra Decal Set fluid was applied to the area To weather the decal, chips and
Lucky Varnish; the smooth surface is where the decal will be applied, the marking was scratches were painted with Oilbrusher
ideal for decal adhesion. placed, and then the surface of the decal softened colour Dust.
with the Ultra Decal Fix fluid causing it to conform
perfectly to the surface.
15 16 17
18 15 The second box after the black-and-white pre-shading was painted with a thin layer
of the base colour obtained by mixing acrylic paints Blue A.MIG-086 and Signal Green
A.MIG-054 in a ratio of 4 – 1.
16 A small piece of the sponge was dipped into the base paint slightly lightened with
white so that the shade differs subtly from the base colour.
17 I then "stamped" the edges of the box with a sponge to obtain the effect of paint
chips.
18 The scratches were painted using the same colour and a thin brush.
22 23
22 / 23 24
In order for the inscription on the crate to look worn, the decal must be weathered to I used acrylic paint Dust A.MIG-0072 to place
match the finish. The surface was covered with Panel Line Neutral Brown enamel. Be- pinpoint scratches on the text so that it does not
cause the Decal Set forced the marking into the wood grain texture, the enamel settles differ from the rest of the surface.
into the depressions.
25 26
26 Scratches and chipping were applied to the handles
with a black 0.03mm fine liner.
25
A Dark Brown Wash A. MIG-1005 wash
was used to place shadow into all recess-
es and the whole model sealed with Matt
Lucky Varnish.
27
27 / 28
The crates are now ready
to be placed on a diorama
or vehicle.
28
38 / THE WEATHERING MAGAZINE / ACCESSORIES
Painting
Weapons
Paulo Carrelo
2 3
The wood began with Light Brown F-531 using brush
strokes moving in the same direction as the wood grain.
The colour was applied in 3 thin layers to create an opaque
finish.
5
Using a 00 Kolinsky brush
4 and F-510 paint, the light-co-
loured wood grain was painted
The colour F-510 Uniform Sand Yellow was then following a reference picture of
mixed with the base colour F-531 for highlighting the original rifle.
the upper part of the buttstock. The paint should be
well diluted and applied in thin layers.
6 7
The dark wood grain has been painted with F-508 Brown Base heavily A filter was applied with F-538 diluted with 60% water to give depth
diluted with water to glaze consistency, and applied with less dilution and unify the work.
where the wood grain was to be darker and more defined.
THE WEATHERING MAGAZINE / ACCESSORIES / 41
8
11
2 3
The base colour was applied using a blueish dark metal colour The enamel Filter Blue For
mixed of 70% A.MIG-032 Satin Black, 25% A.MIG-045 Gun Dark Grey A.MIG-1509
Metal and 5% of A.MIG-103 Medium Blue – and applied only was applied to create some
1 layer without painting the inside of the barrel. contrast with a tone dif-
fering from the rest of the
metal.
4 5
The “Dry Brush” technique was used to finish representing the polished Here you can see the metal components after just 4 easy
metal using an old brush cut down to be shorter in order to provide more steps, simple and effective.
control, the new Dry Brush Paint A.MIG-0621 Light Metal is the ideal
product for this technique.
Part II – WOOD
For the wooden buttstock, the base colours were
6
applied with acrylics and finished with oils. Using
the colour Medium Rust A.MIG-040 straight from
the bottle to draw sinuous lines on the buttstock to
imitate wood grain. All effects are deliberately not
uniform and have natural variation.
10
11 12
I began with an orange wash resulting from the mix of Yellow For mixing oil paints, a palette was made of a piece of baking paper,
A.MIG-3502 and Red A.MIG-3503 Oilbrushers thinned with odourless where I can mix and dilute paints wet. A dark reddish-brown colour
thinner A.MIG-2018 and allowed it to dry for 10-15 minutes. was mixed using A.MIG-3510 Rust and A.MIG-3500 Black for dark
wood grain.
13 14
Then used this mixture to draw fine lines resembling the wood grain. Using a separate brush that is dry and clean, the lines were gently
blended, some more and some less – the grip zone is usually darker
because of the constant handling.
15 16
The piece could be finished at this point, however I felt that the maga- The effect looked too “plastic” for me, so I decided to add a touch of
zine was lacking and required improvement. Black A.MIG-3500 directly from the bottle with the Oilbrusher applica-
tor and the colour placed directly onto the magazine. Just a touch was
added to add depth and a more realistically solid look.
17
The effect was blended with a dry and clean brush. Blending can
be done using very little thinner at all.
18
Here you can see the final realistic metal and
authentic wood furniture created with these
easy to use methods and colours.
Part I – METAL
In this example the metal parts have been simulated without using metallic co-
lours, the AMMO paints used for “non-metallic metal” technique work very well
1
in small scales, particularly the new range specially formulated for figure paint- STG44 in 1/35 scale from the 2nd
ing, identifiable by the reference beginning with F for Figure. Generation Dragon kits, primed with
A.MIG-2023 ONE SHOT Black primer.
2 3 4
First a dark cold colour base composed of Then, general highlights were applied with a Using a pointed brush, small shiny dots and
F-522 Slate Grey + F518 Marine Blue in 1:1 slightly thinned F-516 Light Grey. patches were painted to represent points of re-
ratio is applied. flecting light, or to simulate polished metal us-
ing less diluted F-516 acrylic. This stage should
build strong contrast to create the effect.
Part II – BUTTSTOCK
4 5 6
7/8
There are many AMMO sets
with specific brushes cho-
sen for each specific type
of project. I'm going to use
this number 1 flat brush
A.MIG-8619 to get started.
9 / 10
Both base colours and a
lighter sand colour were
mixed in a pallet and used to
add highlights of the correct
tone.
13 / 14
It is not
necessary to apply
strong contrast but it is
necessary to distinguish the
brightest areas of all the
folds of the fabric while
leaving the darker tones
in shadow areas.
15 / 16
A 2/0 round fine brush
was then used to draw
the critical detail that is
the seams in the fabric.
This is the easiest and most enjoyable moment of the whole process, the stage were I can begin using the Oilbrusher colours.
17 / 18 / 19
These oil paints feature a built-in brush that allows you to paint directly onto your model. This brush can also be cleaned with
Enamel Odourless Thinner as needed. A major convenience of using the Oilbrusher range is that they allow you to change
colours quickly while avoiding cleaning and using new brushes each time.
24
Sometimes you can use the same
style of brush but a much older
and worn example to dry blend
22 23 dry oil stains without using thin-
ner for a slightly different ap-
A dark brown was then used to paint the shad- To blend the edges of the colours, use the round brush pearance. This method will save
ow areas. that you used at the beginning lightly dampened with brushes while giving others a sec-
Enamel Odourless Thinner. You don't need to be precise, ond life.
soft edges look natural where appropriate.
Gently rub the dry brush on the surface using circular movements and you will see how the
25 / 26 colours slowly blend in a controlled manner.
29
The details can now be painted, shown
here is the scope visors in the base colour
of the tank authentically contrasting with
the fabric mantlet cover.
Using the same 2/0 brush, the seam lines of the fabric were painted in a dark colour before repeating the process with a very light
30 / 31 / 32 colour, using this accurate detail to give the dark line contrasting brightness and volume.
33 / 34
Dirt effects have been added
onto the fabric using a filbert
brush, which is a flat brush
with a rounded top. This
helps to create droplets of
small irregular shapes due
to the curvature. Several
dark Oilbrusher colours
were mixed together for this
effect.
37 38 39
37 / 38 / 39
Once again use an old round brush
number 1 or 2, blend, smudge and
soften the small droplets by gently
rubbing the surface. It is important to
allow the entire previous process to dry
for at least a full day before proceed-
ing with the next steps.
After assembly, the figure was primed with The white matte paint was diluted and In this way a chiaroscuro effect was
a black primer using an airbrush. The primer sprayed from above to highlight the peaks created with a strong contrast of
was sprayed from below to ensure coverage of folds and upper surfaces where the light black and white.
in the deepest shadows and folds. falls.
I choose the colours Starship Bay Sludge A.MIG-3532 (A), Field Green The darkest shadow was applied to the areas of deepest shade
A.MIG-3506 (B), Buff A.MIG-3517 (C), and A.MIG-3521 Yellow Bone and blended upwards to recede towards the highlights.
(D). by mixing them to create a palette ranging from dark to light green.
Then on the surfaces where the light falls, the intermediate co- The next lightest colour was blended into the top of the folds
lour was applied and blended with the edge of the shadow. and on the upper part of the uniform by blending with an inter-
mediate colour.
For shading the trousers I used the colour Dark Brown A.MIG-3512, as The darker tones were blended into the dark places under the folds.
an intermediate brightening colour, I used a 1: 1 mix of colours Dark
Mud A.MIG-3508 and Sunny Flesh A.MIG-3518 and the final highlight
was applied with the colour Sunny Flesh alone.
From above as light falls, subtle indirect lighting was applied and blend- The lightest colours were applied only to the upper most places where
ed. the light falls, this is typically the smallest high point of light and the
smallest amount of colour used.
The shade of F-509 green paint worked well as the base colour for Oilbrusher oil paints were again used for precise shading. For the hel-
the helmet. The colour was thinned and sprayed in light layers so met I chose the colour Field Green for emphasising shadow areas and
that the shadows applied previously can be seen from under the a mix of Field Green and Yellow Bone in a 1: 1 ratio for the highlights.
paint to influence the base colour.
The shadow tone was blended into the lower parts of the The upper surfaces and the helmet edge received the highlight tone which was gently
helmet and blended with a dry and thick brush. blended.
6) varnish
Chema
Martínez
1
After gluing and filling
the small gaps with putty,
the miniature furniture
was ready for painting.
FURNITURE SET
MINI ART 35548
1/35
4 5
6 7
4 For this example, Olibrushers were used, along with a piece of sponge
and acrylic crystal paint.
7 The excess paint was removed with a sponge until the wood grain ef-
fect remained.
8 Here you can see the effect achieved once the excess oil has been re-
8 moved with the sponge.
11 12
Progress on the upper surfaces proceeded by applying a Light Brown For this technique, a photo etched wood grain template from RB Pro-
base of A.MIG-0088 with an airbrush. ductions was put to use. The template was placed over the furniture
and the acrylic colour Brown Soil A.MIG-0076 was applied.
13
14
13 Here you can see the excellent results produced using the template.
14 In this case, a red varnish A.MIG-0093 Crystal Red was applied to leave the fur-
niture with a cherry colour.
15 Again, the handles were painted in a bronze colour and a Deep Brown Panel Line
Wash A.MIG-1618 applied into the details and recesses. 15
17
For the table, decals from Uschi van der Rosten were placed directly
onto the white primed piece.
18 19
Once the decals were placed on the tabletop and on the table legs, a To finish the piece accurately, an application of Deep Brown Panel Line
yellow varnish was applied using (Tamiya X-24) with an airbrush to the Wash was applied into the recesses.
entire set to protect the decal and give it an authentic pine wood look.
From AMMO for life, our solidarity project created by one of the founders of AMMO: Elizabeth Wiese, a friend
of Obra Social San Juan de Dios who passed on December 30th of 2019 after her courageous fight against
cancer. Her wish is that the funds from this project be used to support Obra Social San Juan de Dios’s mission,
which includes health care to persons with terminal cancer by providing dignified end-of-life care.
We are especially grateful for the trust that you have placed in AMMO since our inception, and want to share
this recognition with you. Without your support, the assistance afforded those most effected by the current
humanitarian crisis would not be possible.
BURNED OUT
In the next issue of TWM magazine, our global staff of modelers will focus on the effects of incin-
eration, burnt out vehicles of every type and material and charred to ash presented on a range of
topics. Destroyed vehicles of all kinds including tanks, airplanes, civilian vehicles, and buildings on
the battlefield all bear the scars of war including overheated metals, burned paint, smoke, ash, and
melted plastics and rubber will all be in the sights of our modellers world class step by step tutorials!
We know that many of you are terrified of painting and weathering burned subjects and the thought
of doing so has squandered many excellent projects. Enough compromises, shortcuts, or denying
yourself the pleasure of adding burned out effects to your miniatures for fear of spoiling the final
results. The AMMO modelling team will show you the most fun and effective techniques used to cre-
ate the most authentic burned and realistic ash details possible as applied to a wide variety of your
favourite subjects!