Computer Networks FinalTerm (Theory) 6D - Spring 2021
Computer Networks FinalTerm (Theory) 6D - Spring 2021
To be filled by Student
Question # 01 (1+2+1= 4 )
a) Which layer(s) of OSI model provides the service of manipulation, presentation and
communication with the user?
b) In case of networked computers that do not share memory, peripheral devices, or a
clock, how the operating system manages communications between these computers?
c) What is the role of protocols in computer network, state examples in each?
Question # 02 (2 x 2 = 4)
a) Suppose you are going to transmit a packet over OSI Network Model. Explain the
working of Router, Gateway and Switch. Which device will be used if you face an
issue of weak signals during transmission? Also, Mention on which level of OSI
model these devices will work efficiently.
b) Attenuation, Distortion and Noise are the causes of Transmission impairment. What
would be the solution or how these causes can be improved.
Question # 03 (5)
a. Given Figure shows a small-scale network comprising one switch and one router. A
personal computer is connected to the switch and a server is connected to the router.
For this network, consider data being sent from the personal computer to the server
and draw a protocol layer diagram that clearly shows which layers of the OSI
Reference Model would be used within the personal computer, switch, router and
server.
Question # 04 (2 x 5 = 10)
a. A router receives an IPv4 packet with source IP address 130.45.3.3 and destination IP address
201.23.4.6. The router cannot find the destination IP address in its routing table. Which ICMPv4
message should be sent?
b. In a block of addresses, we know the IP address of one host is 25.34.12.56/18. What are
the first address (network address) and the last address (limited broadcast address) in this
block?
Question # 05 (2 + 5 = 7)