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Question Paper Code:: (10 2 20 Marks)

This document is the question paper for an examination in advanced digital signal processing. It contains 3 parts with a total of 16 questions. Part A contains 10 short answer questions worth 2 marks each. Part B contains 5 long answer questions worth 13 marks each. Part C contains 1 long answer question worth 15 marks. The questions cover topics such as random processes, spectrum estimation, adaptive filtering, multirate signal processing, and autoregressive moving average models.

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157 views

Question Paper Code:: (10 2 20 Marks)

This document is the question paper for an examination in advanced digital signal processing. It contains 3 parts with a total of 16 questions. Part A contains 10 short answer questions worth 2 marks each. Part B contains 5 long answer questions worth 13 marks each. Part C contains 1 long answer question worth 15 marks. The questions cover topics such as random processes, spectrum estimation, adaptive filtering, multirate signal processing, and autoregressive moving average models.

Uploaded by

methila
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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*X85082*

Reg. No. :

Question Paper Code : x 85082


M.E./M.Tech. DEgREE ExaMiNaTioNs, NoVEMBER/DECEMBER 2020
First semester
applied Electronics
aP 5152 – aDVaNCED DigiTal sigNal PRoCEssiNg
(Common to M.E. Communication systems/M.E. Communication
and Networking/M.E. Digital signal Processing/M.E. Electronics and
Communication Engineering /M.E. Electronics and Communication
Engineering (Industry Integrated))

(Regulations 2017)
Time : Three Hours Maximum : 100 Marks

Answer all questions

Part – A (10�2=20 Marks)

1. State the Weiner-Khitchine relation and discuss about it.

2. List the necessary and sufficient condition for a random process is said to be
wide sense stationary process.

3. Define bias, unbiased and asymptotically unbiased estimate.

4. Differentiate Non-parametric and Parametric method of power spectrum


estimation.

5. Mention any two applications where Kalman filter is used.

6. What is lattice filter structure ? What is the advantage of such structure ?

7. What is the advantage of adaptive filters over optimum filters ?

8. Bring out the limitations of steepest descent algorithm.

9. Mention the necessity for multistage implementation of sampling rate conversion.

10. List out few applications of multirate signal processing.


X 85082 -2- *X85082*
Part – B (5�13=65 Marks)

11. a) i) With necessary equations, explain in detail about special types of


random process. (7)
ii) Derive the spectral factorization of the power spectrum Px(ejw). (6)
(OR)
b) i) x(t) is a wide sense stationary process with autocorrelation function
R sin(2000πt ) + sin(1000πt ) .
x( τ ) = 10
2000πt
The process x(t) is sampled at rate 1/Ts = 4,000 Hz, yielding the discrete-
time-process xn. What is the autocorrelation function RX[k] of xn ? (5)
ii) State and explain Parseval’s theorem with its properties. (8)

12. a) Explain the Bartlett and Welch method of smoothing the periodogram and
evaluate the performance measures. (13)
(OR)
b) Explain the periodogram method of spectrum estimation in detail and also
obtain the variance of the periodogram. (13)

13. a) i) Explain about stochastic ARMA model in detail. (7)


ii) How the yule walker method to solve the AR model parameters ? (6)
(OR)
b) Explain the Kalman filter estimation approach in detail. Derive the
expression for Kalman gain that minimizes mean square error. (13)

14. a) Starting from the basic principles, derive the LMS weight update equation
and explain the LMS adaptive algorithm in detail. (13)
(OR)
b) Explain in detail about exponentially weighted RLS and sliding window
RLS algorithms. (13)

15. a) With neat diagram and relevant expressions, explain the time domain and
frequency domain characteristics of a decimater with a decimation factor
of ‘D’. (13)
(OR)
b) Draw the polyphase decomposed structure of a 15-tap FIR filter with a
decomposition factor of ‘3’. (13)
*X85082* -3- X 85082
Part – C (1�15=15 Marks)

16. a) Assume that v(n) is a real-valued zero-mean white Gaussian noise with
sv2 = 1, x(n) and y(n) are generated by the equations
x(n) = 0.5x(n – 1) + v(n),
y(n) = x(n – 1) + x(n).
i) Compute the power spectrum of x(n) and y(n). (7)
ii) Compute Ry(k); for k = 0, 1, 2, 3. (4)
iii) ARMA(1, 1) spectral estimate. (4)
(OR)
b) A simple averaging filter is defined as
1
y[n ] =
N
(x[n − 1] + ... + x[n − N ])

This is clearly an FIR filter.
i) Let N = 4. Determine the transfer function, its zeros and poles ; (4)
ii) determine a general form for zeros and poles for any N ; (4)
iii) By comparing y(n) and y[n – 1] determine a recursive implementation.
Also the transfer function, together with its zeros and poles of the recursive
implementation. Looking at this example, can we say that “any” recursive
filter is IIR ? (7)

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