TUGAS 1 BALOK MENERUS 4 PERLETAKAN

Ibrahim Aji Naufal (1801411018) Diketahui :

P= 2
q= 1
L1 = 6
L2 = 6
L2a = L2b = 3
L3 = 6
L4 = 2
EI AB = BC = CD = DE =

Momen Primer
M12 = 3 momen kopel = 2 tm
M21= -3
M34= 1.5
M43= -1.5
M56= 0
M65= 0

Momen Primer [Ho]

3 1
-3 2
1.5 3
[Ho]
-1.5 4
0 5
0 6

Momen Pengikat [Q]

1.5 B
[Q] 1.5 C
-2 D

Matrik Kompabilitas [A]

B C D
0 0 0 1
1 0 0 2
1 0 0 3
[A]
0 1 0 4
0 1 0 5
 [A]

0 0 1 6

Matrik Kekakuan [S]

1 2 3 4 5 6
0.67 0.33 0 0 0 0 1
0.33 0.67 0 0 0 0 2
0 0 0.67 0.33 0 0 3
[S]
0 0 0.33 0.67 0 0 4
0 0 0 0 0.67 0.33 5
0 0 0 0 0.33 0.67 6

Kekuatan Struktur [K]

[K] = [A]t [S] [A]
0 1 1 0 0 0
[A]t 0 0 0 1 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 1

0.33 0.67 0.67 0.33 0 0

[A]t [S] 0 0 0.33 0.67 0.67 0.33
0 0 0 0 0.33 0.67

1.34 0.33 0 NILAI [K]

[A]t [S] [A] 0.33 1.34 0.33
0 0.33 0.67

Perubahan Bentuk Pada Titik Distrik [D]

[D] = [K]-1[Q]
0.80 -0.22 0.11
[K]-1 -0.22 0.91 -0.45
0.11 -0.45 1.71

0.64
[K]-1[Q] 1.93 NILAI [D]
-3.94

Momen Perataan [H]

[H] = [S] [A] [D]
0.33 0 0
0.67 0 0
[S] [A]
 0.67 0.33 0
[S] [A]
0 0.67 0
0 0.67 0.33
0 0.33 0.67

0.21
0.43
1.07 NILAI [H]
[S] [A] [D]
1.51
-0.01
-2

Momen Akhir [M]

[M] = [Ho] + [H]
3.21
-2.57
2.57
[Ho] + [H]
0.01
-0.01
-2

Gambar MDN
HASIL SAP
Kebalikan dari diagram kompability

Bidang Momen

Gaya Lintang (Kebalikannya)

t
t/m
m
m
m
m
m
1
TUGAS 2 BALOK MENERUS 5 PERLETAKAN
Ibrahim Aji Naufal (1801411018)

NOMOR ABSEN 9 MATERIAL BAHAN

Fc' =
BEBAN BEKERJA
E=
P1 = 20 t
P2 = 5 t
Q= 3 t/m

JARAK (L) A-B

L1 = 8 m B-C
L2 = 14.5 m C-D
L2A = 10.5 m D -E
L2B = 4 m
L3 = 20.5 m
L3A = 2 m FAKTOR DISTIBUSI
L3B = 18.5 m Untuk Jepit - Sendi/Rol
L4 = 5 m Untuk Jepit - Jepit
BENTANG
A -B
B-C

C-D

D-E

PENYELESAIAN

Mencari Ho Mencari Q
0 tm -44.54
-24 tm Q -18.69

Ho
 Q
68.54 tm 96.57
-94.51 tm
Ho
113.21 tm
-105.94 tm -44.54
9.38 tm
0 tm

Mencari A (Yg dipengaruhi Q)

0 0 0
1 0 0
1 0 0
0 1 0
A
0 1 0
0 0 1
0 0 1
0 0 0

Mencari S dari nilai Faktor Distribusi

0 0 0 0 0
0 28505.059 0 0 0
0 0 84260.480 42130.240 0
0 0 42130.240 84260.480 0
S
0 0 0 0 59598.876
0 0 0 0 29799.438
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

Kekuatan Struktur
K = [A]t [S] [A]
0 1 1 0 0
[A]t 0 0 0 1 1
0 0 0 0 0
0 28505.0589762 84260.4803204 42130.2401602 0
[A]t x[S] 0 0 42130.2401602 84260.4803204 59598.87632
0 0 0 0 29799.43816
112765.539 42130.240 0.000
[A]t x[S]x[A] 42130.240 143859.357 29799.438 HASIL
0.000 29799.438 105206.971

Perubahan bentuk pada titik Distrik

D = [K]¯¹ [Q]
0.000010034 -0.000003122 0.000000884
[ K ]¯¹ -0.000003122 0.000008356 -0.000002367
0.000000884 -0.000002367 0.000010175
[D]
-0.0003032154
[ K ]¯¹ [ Q ] HASIL
 [D]
[ K ]¯¹ [ Q ] -0.0002456958 HASIL
0.00098747758

Momen Perataan
[H]=[S][A][D]
0 0 0
28505.0589762 0 0
84260.4803204 42130.2401602 0
42130.2401602 84260.4803204 0
[S]x[A]
0 59598.8763242 29799.4381621
0 29799.4381621 59598.8763242
0 0 45608.0943619
0 0 0
[H]
0.00
-8.64
-35.90
-33.48 HASIL
[S]x[A]x[D]
14.78
51.53
45.04
0.00

Momen Akhir Elemen

[ M ] = [ Ho ] + [ H ]
0
-32.64
32.64
-127.99 HASIL
[M] [ Ho ] + [ H ]
127.99
-54.41
54.41
0

HASIL SAP
Kebalikan dari diagram kompability

Bidang Momen
Gaya Lintang (Kebalikannya)
 MATERIAL BAHAN
35 mPa
27805.57498057 mPa
2780557.498057 t/m2

UKURAN BALOK
b h I
45 cm 90 cm 2733750 cm4 0.0273 m4
60 cm 130 cm 10985000 cm4 0.1099 m5
60 cm 130 cm 10985000 cm4 0.1099 m6
45 cm 90 cm 2733750 cm4 0.0273 m7

FAKTOR DISTIBUSI
ntuk Jepit - Sendi/Rol 3EI/L
ntuk Jepit - Jepit 4EI/L
RUMUS NILAI (t/m)
3EI/L 28505.059
4EI/L 84260.480
2EI/L 42130.240
4EI/L 59598.876
2EI/L 29799.438
3EI/L 45608.094

NB:
ditumpuan tengah dianggap jepit
disendi tidak ada momen

Mencari Q
tm
tm
 tm

0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
29799.438 0 0
59598.876 0 0
0 45608.094 0
0 0 0

0 0 0
0 0 0
1 1 0
0 0 0
29799.4381621 0 0
59598.8763242 45608.09436 0
Tugas 3 Portal (Struktur Dermaga)
Ibrahim Aji Naufal (1801411018)
Balok AB =
Balok BC = CD =
Kolom GB = HC =
Kolom ID =

Dimensi Batang
AB =
BC =
CD =
DE =

0 1 4.5 A
-13.5 2 Q= -3.75 B
9 3 -43.25 C
-9 4
12.75 5
-12.75 6
Ho =
0 7
0 8
0 9
0 10
0 11
0 12
Ho DE = 56 tm
S=
B C D
0 0 0 1
1 0 0 2
1 0 0 3
0 1 0 4
0 1 0 5
0 0 1 6
A=
0 0 0 7
1 0 0 8
0 0 0 9
0 1 0 10
0 0 0 11
0 0 1 12

Kekuatan Struktur
K = [A]t [S] [A]
 0 1 1 0 0 0 0
[A]t 0 0 0 1 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0
0 0.57 0.67 0.33 0 0 0.55
[A]t x[S] 0 0 0.33 0.67 0.67 0.33 0
0 0 0 0 0.33 0.67 0
2.34 0.33 0
[A]t x[S]x[A] 0.33 2.16 0.33 HASIL
0 0.33 1.81

Perubahan bentuk pada titik Distrik

D = [K]¯¹ [Q]
0.44 -0.07 0.01
[ K ]¯¹ -0.07 0.49 -0.09
0.01 -0.09 0.57
[D]
1.67
[ K ]¯¹ [ Q ] 1.74 HASIL
-24.22

Momen Perataan Momen Akhir Eleme

[H]=[S][A][D] [ M ] = [ Ho ] + [ H
0 0 0
0.57 0 0
0.67 0.33 0
0.33 0.67 0
0 0.67 0.33
0 0.33 0.67
[S]x[A] [M]
0.55 0 0
1.10 0 0
0 0.41 0
0 0.83 0
0 0 0.57
0 0 1.14
[H]
0.00
0.96
1.70
1.72 HASIL
-6.91
[ S ] x [ A ] x [ D -15.57
]
 [S]x[A]x[D
] 0.92
1.85
0.720686
1.441371
-13.8414
-27.6828

Hasil SAP
 Dimensi Penampang Inersia E
Balok AB = 40 cm 60 cm 720000 cm4 27805.575
Balok BC = CD = 35 cm 60 cm 630000 cm5 27805.575
Kolom GB = HC = 50 cm 50 cm 520833.33 cm6 27805.575
Kolom ID = 60 cm 60 cm 1080000 cm7 27805.575

Dimensi Batang Beban

6m GB = 3m q= 3
6m HC = 4m p1 = 5
6m ID = 6m p2 = 10
2m p kapal = 20

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.57 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0.67 0.33 0 0 0 0
0 0 0.33 0.67 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0.67 0.33 0 0
0 0 0 0 0.33 0.67 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1.10 0.55
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.55 1.10
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

r
 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 1
1.10 0 0 0 0
0 0.41 0.83 0 0
0 0 0 0.57 1.14

Momen Akhir Elemen

[ M ] = [ Ho ] + [ H ]
0.00
-12.54
10.70
-7.28 HASIL
5.84
-28.32
[ Ho ] + [ H ]
0.92
1.85
0.72
1.44
-13.84
-27.68
E Perbandingan Inersia
Mpa 1.14
Mpa 1.00
Mpa 0.83
Mpa 1.71

t/m
ton
ton
ton

9 10 11 12
0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 2
0 0 0 0 3
0 0 0 0 4
0 0 0 0 5
0 0 0 0 6
0 0 0 0 7
0 0 0 0 8
0.83 0.41 0 0 9
0.41 0.83 0 0 10
0 0 1.14 0.57 11
0 0 0.57 1.14 12
TUGAS 4 Portal Jembatan Integral (Terowongan)
Ibrahim Aji Naufal (1801411018) Jarak antar balok =
Tebal plat lantai =
BJ beton =

Beban
qDL 1.992
qLL 1.35
PLL 10.29

Dimensi
Balok Kolom
b 50 cm 0.5 m 70 cm 0.7 m
h 100 cm 1 m 70 cm 0.7 m
Inersia 4166667 cm4 0.041667 m4 2000833 cm4 0.020008 m4

Kekakuan Elemen Matrik Momen Primair Matrik Momen Pengikat

Bentang Rumus K 0 1
Q
A-B 3EI/L 0.015625 -42.171 2
4EI/L 0.011905 72.5935 3
B-C
2EI/L 0.005952 -72.5935 4
C-D 3EI/L 0.015625 26.736 5
Ho
4EI/L 0.009927 0 6
E-B
2EI/L 0.004963 0 7
4EI/L 0.009927 0 8
F-C
2EI/L 0.004963 0 9
0 10

Kekakuan Struktur
[K] = [A]T . [S] . [A]
0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
At
0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0
0 0.015625 0.011905 0.0059524 0 0 0.004963 0.009927
At x S
0 0 0.005952 0.0119048 0.015625 0 0 0
 K 0.037457 0.005952
0.005952 0.037457

Perubahan Bentuk pada Titik Distrik

[D] = [K]-1 . [Q]
27.38919 -4.352518
K-1
-4.35252 27.38919
-1032.84
D
1388.414

Momen Perataan
[H] = [S] . [A] . [D]
0 0
0.015625 0
0.011905 0.005952
0.005952 0.011905
0 0.015625
SxA
0 0
0.004963 0
0.009927 0
0 0.004963
0 0.009927
0 1
-16.14 2
-4.03 3
10.38 4
21.69 5
[H]
0 6
-5.13 7
-10.25 8
6.89 9
13.78 10

Momen Akhir
[M] = [Ho] + [H]
0 1
-58.31 2
68.56 3
-62.21 4

M
 48.43 5
M
0 6
-5.13 7
-10.25 8
6.89 9
13.78 10

Gaya-gaya Dalam

M q P
A 7.288647 6.684 5.145 19.117647
B -7.28865 6.684 5.145 4.5403533

HASIL SAP
 1.5 m
22 cm 0.22 m
2.4 t/m3

Beban Material Bahan

t/m fc' 40 Mpa
t/m 29725.41 Mpa
E
t 2972541 t/m2

Panjang jembatan
Balok Kolom
AB 8 m EB 8.062258 m
BC 14 m FC 8.062258 m
CD 8 m

Matrik Momen Pengikat Matrik Kompatibilitas

-30.4225 1 1 2 1 2
45.8575 2 0 0 1 0 0
1 0 2 0 0.016
1 0 3 0 0
0 1 4 0 0
0 1 5 0 0
A [S]
0 0 6 0 0
0 0 7 0 0
1 0 8 0 0
0 0 9 0 0
0 1 10 0 0

0 0
0 1
0 0
0.004963 0.009927
 Matrik Kekakuan Elemen
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
0.012 0.006 0 0 0 0 0 0 3
0.006 0.012 0 0 0 0 0 0 4
0 0 0.016 0 0 0 0 0 5
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6
0 0 0 0 0.010 0.005 0 0 7
0 0 0 0 0.005 0.010 0 0 8
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.010 0.005 9
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.005 0.010 10
Tugas 5 Contoh Rangka
Ibrahim Aji Naufal (1801411018)
Nodal = A, B, C, D, E
Elemen = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

L1 = L3 = 4.24
L2 = L4 = L5 = 3

P1 = 10
P2 = 5

D B C
10 D -0.71 0 0 1
Q 5 B -1 1 0 2
0 C A -0.71 0 0.71 3
0 0 1 4
0 0 1 5

Kekakuan Struktur
[K] = [A]T . [S] . [A]
-0.71 -1 -0.71 0 0
At 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0.71 1 1
-0.17 -0.33 -0.17 0.00 0.00
At x S 0.00 0.33 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.17 0.33 0.33
0.57 -0.33 -0.12
K -0.33 0.33 0
-0.12 0 0.79

Perubahan Bentuk pada Titik Distrik

[D] = [K]-1 . [Q]
4.55 4.55 0.69
K-1 4.55 7.55 0.69
0.69 0.69 1.38
68.24721
D 83.24721
10.32898
 Momen Perataan
[H] = [S] . [A] . [D]
-0.17 0 0
-0.33 0.33 0
SxA -0.17 0 0.17
0 0 0.33
0 0 0.333333
-11.43
5
H -9.70
3.44
3.44
m
m

1 2 3 4 5
0.24 0 0 0 0 1
0 0.33 0 0 0 2
S 0 0 0.24 0 0 3
0 0 0 0.33 0 4
0 0 0 0 0.33 5
Tugas 6 Rangka
Ibrahm Aji Naufal (1801411018)

Untuk Kompabilitas Panjang

Lurus = 1 Lurus = 5
Miring = 0.71 Miring = 7.07
1 2

0 1 0 -1
0 2 0 0
0 3 -0.71 0.71
0 4 -1 0
0 5 -0.71 -0.71
0 6 0 0
Q 0 7 A 0 0
0 8 0 0
25 9 0 0
0 10 0 0
0 11 0 0
0 12 0 0
0 13 0 0

1 2

0.2 0
0 0.2
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
S 0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
 0 0
0 0

1 2 3 4 5 6

0.0 -0.2 0 0.2 0 0

0 0.0 0 -0.2 0 0.2
-0.1 0.1 0.00 0 0 0
-0.2 0 0 0 0 0
-0.1 -0.1 0 0 0.00 0
0 0 -0.2 0 0 0
SxA 0 0 0 0 -0.1 0.1
0 0 0 0 -0.2 0
0 0 0 0 -0.1 -0.1
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0

1 2 3 4 5 6

2E+01 9E+00 2E+01 6E+00 1E+01 4E+00

9E+00 1E+01 1E+01 1E+01 6E+00 7E+00
2E+01 1E+01 3E+01 5E+00 2E+01 4E-15
6E+00 1E+01 5E+00 1E+01 4E+00 1E+01
1E+01 6E+00 2E+01 4E+00 2E+01 1E+00
4E+00 7E+00 4E-15 1E+01 1E+00 1E+01
K-1 2E+01 9E+00 2E+01 6E+00 1E+01 4E+00
4E+00 4E+00 3E+00 4E+00 1E+00 4E+00
2E+01 1E+01 3E+01 5E+00 2E+01 4E-15
8E+00 8E+00 5E+00 8E+00 3E+00 8E+00
1E+01 6E+00 2E+01 4E+00 2E+01 1E+00
9E+00 9E+00 8E+00 9E+00 6E+00 9E+00
1E+01 1E+01 1E+01 1E+01 1E+01 1E+01

HASIL SAP
 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

0 1 0 0 0 0 0
0 -1 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.71
-1 0 0 0 0 0 1
0 0 -0.71 0.71 0 0 0.71
0 0 -1.00 0 0 0 0
0 0 -0.71 -0.71 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 -1 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3 4 5 6 7 8 9

0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.14 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.2 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0.14 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0.2 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0.14 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0.2 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.14
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0

7 8 9 10 11 12 13

0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.2 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0.1 0.1 0 0 0
0 0 0.2 0 0 0 0
0.00 0 0.1 -0.1 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0.2 0 0
0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0.1
0 0.2 0 0 0 0 0
0 -0.2 0 0.2 0 0 0
0 0 0 -0.2 0 0.2 0
0 0 0 0 0 -0.2 0.2

7 8 9 10 11 12 13

2E+01 4E+00 2E+01 8E+00 1E+01 9E+00 1E+01

9E+00 4E+00 1E+01 8E+00 6E+00 9E+00 1E+01
2E+01 3E+00 3E+01 5E+00 2E+01 8E+00 1E+01
6E+00 4E+00 5E+00 8E+00 4E+00 9E+00 1E+01
1E+01 1E+00 2E+01 3E+00 2E+01 6E+00 1E+01
4E+00 4E+00 4E-15 8E+00 1E+00 9E+00 1E+01
2E+01 4E+00 2E+01 8E+00 1E+01 9E+00 1E+01
4E+00 5E+00 3E+00 5E+00 1E+00 5E+00 5E+00
2E+01 3E+00 3E+01 5E+00 2E+01 8E+00 1E+01
8E+00 5E+00 5E+00 1E+01 3E+00 1E+01 1E+01
1E+01 1E+00 2E+01 3E+00 2E+01 6E+00 1E+01
9E+00 5E+00 8E+00 1E+01 6E+00 2E+01 2E+01
1E+01 5E+00 1E+01 1E+01 1E+01 2E+01 2E+01
 10 11 12 13

0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 2
0 0 0 0 3
0 0 0 0 4
0.71 0 0 0 5
0 0 0 0 6
-0.71 0 0 0 7
0 1 0 0 8
0 0 0 0.71 9
0 0 0 0 10
1 0 0 0 11
-1 0 1 0 12
0 0 -1 1 13

10 11 12 13

0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 2
0 0 0 0 3
0 0 0 0 4
0 0 0 0 5
0 0 0 0 6
0 0 0 0 7
0 0 0 0 8
0 0 0 0 9
0.2 0 0 0 10
0 0.2 0 0 11
 0 0 0.2 0 12
0 0 0 0.2 13

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 0 0 -0.70711 -1 -0.70711 0
2 -1 0 0.707107 0 -0.70711 0
3 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 -1
4 1 -1 0 0 0 0
5 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
6 0 1 0 0 0 0
7 At 0 0 0 1 0.00 0.00
8 0 0 0 0 0.00 0
9 0 0 0 0 0.71 1.00
10 0 0 0 0 0.707107 0
11 0 0 0 0 0 0
12 0 0 0 0 0 0
13 0 0 0 0 0 0

1 1

1 426.78 1 -25.00 1
2 250.00 2 -25.00 2
3 728.55 3 -17.68 3
4 125.00 4 0.00 4
5 426.78 5 17.68 5
6 0.00 6 0.00 6
D = K-1 H=Sx
7 426.78 7 17.68 7
xQ AxD
8 62.50 8 0.00 8
9 728.55 9 -17.68 9
10 125.00 10 12.50 10
11 426.78 11 12.50 11
12 187.50 12 12.50 12
13 250.00 13 12.50 13
 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4
-0.70711 -1 -0.71 0.00 0 0 0 5
0.707107 0 -0.70711 0 0 0 0 6
K = At x
0 0 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 7
SxA
0 0 0 1 -1 0 0 8
0.707107 0 0 0 0 0 0.00 9
-0.70711 0 0 0 1 -1 0 10
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 11
0 0 0 0 0 1 -1 12
0 0 0.707107 0 0 0 1 13
 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

0.341421 0 0 0 0 0 -0.2 0 -0.07071 -0.07071

0 0.341421 0 -0.2 0 0 0 0 -0.07071 -0.07071
0.00 0.00 0.2 0 0 0 0 0 -0.2 0
0 -0.2 0 0.4 0 -0.2 0 0 0 0
0.00 0.00 0 0 0.341421 0 0 0 -0.07 0.07
0 0 0 -0.2 0 0.341421 0 0 0.070711 -0.07071
-0.2 0 0 0 0.00 0.00 0.2 0 0.00 0.00
0 0 0 0 0.00 0 0 0.4 0 -0.2
-0.07071 -0.07071 -0.2 0 -0.07 0.07 0 0 0.341421 0
-0.07071 -0.07071 0 0 0.070711 -0.07071 0 -0.2 0 0.541421
0 0 0 0 -0.2 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.2
0 0 0 0 -0.07071 -0.07071 0 0 0 0
 11 12 13

0 0 0 1
0 0 0 2
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 4
-0.2 0 -0.07071 5
0 0 -0.07071 6
0 0 0 7
0 0 0 8
0 0 0.00 9
0 -0.2 0 10
0.2 0 0 11
0 0.4 -0.2 12
0 -0.2 0.270711 13
Tugas 7 Contoh Portal
Ibrahim Aji Nauufal (1801411018) Dimensi Kolom 80 x 80
b 0.8 m
h 0.8 m
I 3.41 cm4

q= 5 t/m
p= 20 p
l1 = 5 m
l2 = 1.5 m
h= 6 m

Momen Kantilever = 5.625

Momen Primer
0 1
0 2
10.42 3
Ho
-10.42 4
0 5
0 6

NB:
Beban horizontal kekanan 20t akan diterima 10t oleh titik B dan 10t oleh titik C

Momen Pengikat

-10 1
-10 2
Q
-4.79 3
4.79 4

Kompabilitas
 1 2 3 4
1 0 0 0 1
1 0 1 0 2
0 0 1 0 3
A
0 0 0 1 4
0 1 0 1 5
0 1 0 0 6

Kekakuan Elemen
1 2 3 4 5 6
2.93 0.19 0 0 0 0 1
0.19 2.93 0 0 0 0 2
0 0 2.74 1.37 0 0 3
S
0 0 1.37 2.74 0 0 4
0 0 0 0 2.93 0.19 5
0 0 0 0 0.19 2.93 6

Perhitungan Excel
Kekakuan Stuktur
K = At x S x A
1 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1 1
At
0 1 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 1 0
3.12 0 0.19 0
3.12 0 2.93 0
0 0 2.74 1.37
SxA
0 0 1.37 2.74
0 3.12 0 2.93
0 3.12 0 0.19
6.25 0 3.12 0
0 6.25 0 3.12
K
3.12 0 5.68 1.37
0 3.12 1.37 5.68

Perubahan Bentuk Pada Titik Distrik

D = K-1 x Q
0.23 -0.02 -0.14 0.05
-0.02 0.23 0.05 -0.14
K-1
 K-1
-0.14 0.05 0.27 -0.09
0.05 -0.14 -0.09 0.27
-1.18
-2.93
D
-0.84
2.66

Momen Perataan
H=SxAxD
3.12 0 0.19 0
3.12 0 2.93 0
0 0 2.74 1.37
SxA
0 0 1.37 2.74
0 3.12 0 2.93
0 3.12 0 0.19
-3.85
-6.15
1.35
H
6.15
-1.35
-8.65

Momen Akhir
M = Ho + H
-3.85
-6.15
11.77
M
-4.27
-1.35
-8.65

HASIL SAP
 PH 70 x 120
1.2 m
0.7 m
3.43 cm4
Tugas 8 Portal Bergoyang
Ibrahim Aji Naufal (1801411018) Dimensi Pembebanan
AC 6 E
CD 8 q
BD 6

Kekakuan Elemen
4EI/L 1.00
Elemen rotasi
2EI/L 0.50
Elemen bergeser 12EI/h3 0.06

Momen Primer [Ho] Momen Pengikat [Q]

0 1 10 1
0 2 Q -21.33 2
21.33 3 21.33 3
Ho
-21.33 4
0 5
0 6

Perhitungan Excel
Kekakuan Stuktur
K = At x S x A
0.17 0.17 0 0 0.17 0.17
At 0 1 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 1 0
0.27 0.27 0 0 0.27 0.27
At x S 0.56 1.06 1 0.5 0 0
0 0 0.50 1 1.06 0.56
0.18 0.27 0
K 0.27 2 0.50
 K
0.27 1 2.06

Perubahan Bentuk Pada Titik Distrik

D = K-1 x Q
8.16 -0.86 -0.86
K-1 -0.86 0.61 -0.04
-0.86 -0.04 0.61
81.58
D -22.29
5.14

Momen Perataan
H=SxAxD
0.27 0.56 0.00
0.27 1.06 0.00
0.00 1.00 0.50
SxA
0.00 0.50 1.00
0.27 0.00 1.06
0.27 0.00 0.56
9.52
-1.62
-19.71
H
-6.00
27.33
24.76

Momen Akhir
M = Ho + H
9.52
-1.62
1.62
M
-27.33
27.33
24.76
Pembebanan
10 t
4 t/m

Matrik Kompabilitas [A] Matrik Kekakuan [S]

1 2 3 1 2 3
0.17 0 0 1 1.06 0.56 0
0.17 1 0 2 0.56 1.06 0
0 1 0 3 0 0 1.00
A S
0 0 1 4 0 0 0.50
0.17 0 1 5 0 0 0
0.17 0 0 6 0 0 0
k Kekakuan [S]
4 5 6
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 2
0.50 0 0 3
1.00 0 0 4
0 1.06 0.56 5
0 0.56 1.06 6
Tugas 9 Pilar Jembatan
Ibrahim Aji Naufal (1801411018) Dimensi
L1 2 m
PH L2 5 m
L3 2 m
h1 6 m
Pilar
h2 6 m

Dimensi Bentuk b
PH Persegi panjang 1.6
Pengaku Persegi 0.7
Pilar Lingkaran 0.9

0 1 0 1

0 2 0 2

0 3 -1.25 3
Q
0 4 1.25 4

0 5 5 5

0 6 10 6
Ho A
0 7

0 8

0 9

0 10

31.25 11

-31.25 12

Kekakuan Struktur [K]

[K] = [A]t [S] [A]
0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
At
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
0.167 0.167 0.167 0.167 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0.167 0.167 0.167 0.167
0.626 1.163 0 0 1.163 0.626 0 0
0 0 0.626 1.163 0 0 1.163 0.626
0 0 0 0 0.626 1.163 0 0
At x S
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.626 1.163
0.298 0.298 0.298 0.298 0 0 0 0
At x S

0 0 0 0 0.298 0.298 0.298 0.298

3.125 0.4 0.626 0 0.298 0.298
0.4 3.125 0 0.626 0.298 0.298
0.626 0 3.892 1.3647647 0 0.298
K
0 0.626 1.3647647 3.892 0 0.298
0.298 0.298 0 0 0.199 0
0.298 0.298 0.298 0.298 0 0.199

Perubahan Bentuk Pada Distrik [D]

[D] = [K]-1 [Q]
0.485 0.096 -0.030 0.066 -0.872 -0.926
0.096 0.485 0.066 -0.030 -0.872 -0.926
-0.030 0.066 0.325 -0.094 -0.054 -0.401
K-1
0.066 -0.030 -0.094 0.325 -0.054 -0.401
-0.872 -0.872 -0.054 -0.054 7.648 2.777
-0.926 -0.926 -0.401 -0.401 2.777 9.012
-13.497
-13.738
-4.800
D
-3.751
66.013
104.001

Momen Perataan [H]

[H] = [S] [A] [D]
0.626 0 0 0 0.298 0
1.163 0 0 0 0.298 0
0 0.626 0 0 0.298 0
0 1.163 0 0 0.298 0
1.163 0 0.626 0 0 0.298
0.626 0 1.163 0 0 0.298
SxA
0 1.163 0 0.626 0 0.298
0 0.626 0 1.163 0 0.298
0.8 0.4 0 0 0 0
0.4 0.8 0 0 0 0
0 0 2.7295294 1.3647647 0 0
0 0 1.3647647 2.7295294 0 0
11.229
3.987

H
 11.078
3.707
12.306
16.972
H
12.682
18.040
-16.293
-16.389
-18.222
-16.790

Momen Akhir [M]

[M] = [Ho] + [H]
11.229
3.987
11.078
3.707
12.306
16.972
M
12.682
18.040
-16.293
-16.389
13.028
-48.040
 Pembebanan
q 15 t/m
p1 10 t Kekakuan
p2 5 t K Geser Kolom =
b1 -30
Kopel K Rotasi Kolom =
b2 30
K Rotasi PH =
b h I Perbandingan
m 0.8 m 0.0682667 3.411912 3.41
K Rotasi Pengaku =
m 0.7 m 0.0200083 1 1
m 0.0322062 1.609641 1.61 K Kolom 12 =
K Kolom 21 =

1 2 3 4 5 6

0 0 0 0 0.167 0 1

1 0 0 0 0.167 0 2

0 0 0 0 0.167 0 3

0 1 0 0 0.167 0 4

1 0 0 0 0 0.167 5

0 0 1 0 0 0.167 6
S
0 1 0 0 0 0.167 7

0 0 0 1 0 0.167 8

1 0 0 0 0 0 9

0 1 0 0 0 0 10

0 0 1 0 0 0 11

0 0 0 1 0 0 12

1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0.8 0.4 0 0
0.4 0.8 0 0
0 0 2.7295294 1.3647647
0 0 1.3647647 2.7295294
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
Kekakuan
12EI/H^3 0.0894245
4EI/L 1.07309399
2EI/L 0.536547
4EI/L 2.72952936
2EI/L 1.36476468
4EI/L 0.8
2EI/L 0.4
1.162518
0.625971

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1.16 0.63 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.63 1.16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1.16 0.63 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0.63 1.16 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1.16 0.63 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0.63 1.16 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1.16 0.63 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.63 1.16 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.80
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.40
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 10 11 12

0 0 0 1

0 0 0 2

0 0 0 3

0 0 0 4

0 0 0 5

0 0 0 6

0 0 0 7

0 0 0 8

0.40 0 0 9

0.80 0 0 10

0 2.73 1.36 11

0 1.36 2.73 12
Tugas 10 Jembatan Kabel
Ibrahim Aji Naufal (1801411018)

0 1
-9 2
22.39 3
-17.70 4
9 5
0 6
0 7
Ho
0 8
0 9
0 10
0 11
0 12
0 13
0 14

1
-13.39 1 0
8.70 2 1
0 3 1
20.25 4 0
0 5 0
Q
A
 Q 17.75 6 0
0 7 0
A
0 8 0
0 9 0
0 10 0
0 11 0
0
0
0

KE

0 1 1 0 0
0 0 0 1 1
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
[A]t 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0.000709214942 0.000709214942 0.000354607471 0
0 0 0.000354607471 0.000709214942 0.000709214942
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
[A]t [S] 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0.00142 0.00035 0 0 0
0.00035 0.00142 0 0 0
0 0 0.00710 0 -0.00304
0 0 0 0.00455 0
0 0 -0.00304 0 0.00710
[K] 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 -0.00455 0
 [K]

0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 -0.00405

RUBAHAN BENTUK TITIK

[D] = [K]-1 [Q]
752.0052123812 -188.001303095 0 0 0
-188.001303095 752.0052123812 0 0 0
0 0 246.6496752446 -251.897540675 246.6496752446
0 0 -764.841496262 -4.9957465E+18 -1151.03181781
0 0 246.6496752446 -587.760928242 575.5159089041
[K]-1 0 0 271.5421457725 4.99574648E+18 0
0 0 382.4207481309 2.49787324E+18 575.5159089041
0 0 -764.841496262 -4.9957465E+18 -1151.03181781
0 0 382.4207481309 2.49787324E+18 575.5159089041
0 0 271.5421457725 4.99574648E+18 0
0 0 246.6496752446 -839.658468918 575.5159089041
-11701.1227708
9057.354445998
-9385.80732287
-1.2489366E+19
-21900.2170867
[D] 1.24893662E+19
6.2446831E+18
-1.2489366E+19
6.2446831E+18
1.24893662E+19
-31286.0244096

MOMEN PERATAAN
[H] = [S] [A] [D]
0 0 0 0 0
0.000709214942 0 0 0 0
0.000709214942 0.000354607471 0 0 0
0.000354607471 0.000709214942 0 0 0
0 0.000709214942 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0.004054333333 0 0
[S] x [A]
0 0 -0.00304075 0 0.00304075
0 0 0 0 -0.00405433333
[S] x [A]

0 0 0 -0.00455266667 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0
-8.29861111111
-5.08680555556
2.274305555556
6.423611111111
0
-38.0531914894
[H]
-38.0531914894
-38.0531914894
0
0
41.5
37.875
41.74920185373

MOMEN AKHIR
[M] = [Ho] + [H]
0
-17.299
17.299
-15.424
15.424
0
-38.053
[M]
-38.053
-38.053
0
0
41.500
37.875
41.749
 Keterangan :
ABCD = Continous Beam
BE & CF = Klos = Batang Tekan
AE & FD = Kabel = Batang Tarik

Jenis Bahan =
A - B - C - D = IWF 600 x 300 x 19 x
BE - CF = IWF 300 x 300 x 13 x 17
AE - FD = Ø32 mm

h
b
tw
tf

Jadi
Inersia ABCD
Luas ABCD
Luas BE CF
Luas AE FD

2 3 4 5 6
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0
 0 0 0 0 0
0 1 0 0 0
0 -1 0 1 0
0 0 0 -1 0
0 0 -1 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0

KEKAKUAN STRUKTUR [K]

[K] = [A]t [S] [A]
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 1 -1 0 0
0 0 0 0 -1
0 0 1 -1 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0.00405433333333 -0.00304075 0 0
0 0 0 0 -0.0045526666667
0 0 0.00304075 -0.00405433333333 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0.0045526666667
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0.004054333333333 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 -0.00455 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0.00455 0 0 0 -0.00455
0 0.00020 0.00005 -0.00010 0
0 0.00005 0.00458 0 0
 0 -0.00010 0 0.00020 -0.00005
-0.00455 0 0 -0.00005 0.00458
0 0 0 -0.00010 0.00005

AHAN BENTUK TITIK DISTRIK [D]

[D] = [K]-1 [Q]
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
-241.40180981386 125.948770337666 -251.897540675 125.948770337665 -241.40180981386
4.995746478E+18 2.4978732388E+18 -4.9957465E+18 2.49787323884E+18 4.995746478E+18
-563.27088956567 293.88046412122 -587.760928242 293.880464121218 -563.27088956567
-4.99574648E+18 -2.497873239E+18 4.99574648E+18 -2.4978732388E+18 -4.995746478E+18
-2.49787324E+18 -1.248936619E+18 2.49787324E+18 -1.2489366194E+18 -2.497873239E+18
4.995746478E+18 2.4978732388E+18 -4.9957465E+18 2.49787323884E+18 4.995746478E+18
-2.49787324E+18 -1.248936619E+18 2.49787324E+18 -1.2489366194E+18 -2.497873239E+18
-4.99574648E+18 -2.497873239E+18 4.99574648E+18 -2.4978732388E+18 -4.995746478E+18
-804.67269937953 419.829234458885 -839.658468918 419.829234458883 -804.67269937953

MOMEN PERATAAN [H]

[H] = [S] [A] [D]
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
 0 0 0.004552666667 0 0
-0.0045526666667 0 0 0 0.0045526666667
0 0.00010790115427 5.39505771E-05 0 0
0 -0.0001005309649 0 0.000100530964915 0
0 0 0 -0.00010790115427 5.3950577134E-05
 P= 10 t
Continous Beam q= 2 t/m
F = Klos = Batang Tekan
D = Kabel = Batang Tarik

Jarak :
C - D = IWF 600 x 300 x 19 x 23 AB = CD = 6 m
= IWF 300 x 300 x 13 x 17 BC = EF = 8 m
= Ø32 mm BE = CF = 3 m
AE = FD = 6.7 m
Inersia Luas AE -
Luas BE - CF
ABCD FD a= 3 m
0.6 0.3 0.032 b= 5 m
0.3 0.3
0.019 0.013
0.023 0.017

Inersia ABCD 0.0014184299

Luas ABCD 0.024326
Luas BE CF 0.013658
Luas AE FD 0.0008042477

7 8 9 10 11
0 0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 2
0 0 0 0 0 3
0 0 0 0 0 4
0 0 0 0 0 5

S
 0 0 0 0 0 6
0 0 0 0 0 7
S
0 0 0 0 0 8
0 0 0 0 1 9
0 1 0 0 0 10
0 0 0 1 0 11
0.9 0.45 0 0 0 12
-1 0 1 0 0 13
0 0 -0.9 0.45 0.9 14

0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
-1 0 0 0
0 0.9 -1 0
0 0.45 0 0
0 0 1 -0.9
1 0 0 0.45
0 0 0 0.9
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
-0.0045526667 0 0 0
0 0.0001079012 -0.0001005 0
0 5.395058E-05 0 0
0 0 0.0001005 -0.00010790115
0.00455266667 0 0 5.39505771E-05
0 0 0 0.00010790115
0
0
0
0
-0.00405
0
0
0
 -0.00010
0.00005
0.00415

0
0
246.649675245
-1644.3311683
575.515908904
0
822.165584149
-1644.3311683
822.165584149
0
822.165584149

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00405433333
 0
0
0
0
0.00010790115
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0.00071 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0.00071 0.00035 0 0 0 0
0 0 0.00035 0.00071 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0.00071 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00405 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00304
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
9 10 11 12 13 14
0 0 0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 0 2
0 0 0 0 0 0 3
0 0 0 0 0 0 4
0 0 0 0 0 0 5
 0 0 0 0 0 0 6
0 0 0 0 0 0 7
0 0 0 0 0 0 8
0.00405 0 0 0 0 0 9
0 0.00455 0 0 0 0 10
0 0 0.00455 0 0 0 11
0 0 0 0.00012 0 0 12
0 0 0 0 0.00010 0 13
0 0 0 0 0 0.00012 14