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Pressure Drop Calcs-VDI2081-1 (2003)

This document outlines calculations for pressure drop across various HVAC components including fresh air louvers, ductwork, hot air louvers, and rain protection fins. It provides base equations, variables, and values used to calculate pressure drop based on factors like length, width, flow rate, velocity, and hydraulic diameter. The purpose is to determine the total system pressure drop and ensure it is within the static pressure available.

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Satyajit M
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
159 views9 pages

Pressure Drop Calcs-VDI2081-1 (2003)

This document outlines calculations for pressure drop across various HVAC components including fresh air louvers, ductwork, hot air louvers, and rain protection fins. It provides base equations, variables, and values used to calculate pressure drop based on factors like length, width, flow rate, velocity, and hydraulic diameter. The purpose is to determine the total system pressure drop and ensure it is within the static pressure available.

Uploaded by

Satyajit M
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Pressure Drop Calculations

Srn Description

Base Equation

Base K Value as Per VDI2081–1 (2003) Std


Equations

dh-Hydraulic Diameter

Fresh Air Acoustic Louvers-Per DG Set


1 Total Length Per DG Set
2 Height
3 Depth
4 Total Air Flow Required Through the Louvers Per DG Set
5 Total Air Flow Required Through the Louvers Per DG Set
6 Effective Opening Area-Per DG Set
7 Air Temperature
8 Density of Air (ρ)
9 Suction Air Velocity (u)
10 For 100 mm Louver Element
11 coefficients (a₁)
12 coefficients (a2)
13 coefficients (b₁)
14 coefficients (b2)
15 Half Width of Air Gap (h)
16 Half louver Element Thickness (l)
17 Cross Sectional Area of a Single Airway (Sa)
18 Perimeter of a Single Airway (Pa)
19 Hydraulic Diameter (dh)
20 Coefficient (K)
21 Pressure Drop (ΔP)
Pressure Drop Across GI Duct
1 Length
2 Width
3 Height
4 Air Flow
5 Air Flow
6 Density of Air (ρ)
7 Cross Sectional Area
8 Perimeter of the duct
9 Air Velocity (u)
10 Duct Roughness (e)
11 Friction factor
12 Static Pressure Drop of Duct
13 Coefficient (K) as per ASHRAE
14 Dynamic Pressure Drop of Duct
15 Total Pressure drop Across Duct

Hot Air Acoustic Louvers-Each DG Set


1 Total Length
2 Height
3 Depth
4 Total Air Flow Required Through the Louvers
5 Total Air Flow Required Through the Louvers
6 Effective Loss of Height due to angled Louver
7 Effective Height
8 Air Temperature
9 Density of Air (ρ)
10 Effective Opening Area
11 Air Velocity (u)
12 For 100 mm Louver Element
13 coefficients (a₁)
14 coefficients (a2)
15 coefficients (b₁)
16 coefficients (b2)
17 Half Width of Air Gap (h)
18 Half louver Element Thickness (l)
19 Cross Sectional Area of a Single Airway (Sa)
20 Perimeter of a Single Airway (Pa)
21 Hydraulic Diameter (dh)
22 Coefficient (K)
23 Pressure Drop (ΔP)

Rain Protection Fins-At Hot Air Discharge


1 Total Opening Length
2 Total Opening Height
3 Depth (L)
4 Total Air Flow Required Through the Louvers
5 Total Air Flow Required Through the Louvers
6 Air Temperature
7 Density of Air (ρ)
8 Effective Opening Area
9 Air Velocity (u)
10 Half Width of Air Gap (h)
11 Half louver Element Thickness (l)
12 Cross Sectional Area of a Single Airway (Sa)
13 Perimeter of a Single Airway (Pa)
14 Hydraulic Diameter (dh)
15 Coefficient (K)
16 Pressure Drop (ΔP)

Total System Pressure Drop


Static Pressure Availble in the system
Radiator
Fresh Air Fan
p Calculations
Value Unit

4.81 m
2.00 m
1.00 m
100000.00 CFM
47.19 m³/s
3.85 m²
37.00 ℃
1.27 kg/m³
12.27 m/s
VDI2081–1 (2003)
0.235
0.017
-2.78
-2.70
0.05 m
0.05 m
0.48 m²
9.72 m
0.20 m
2.17 2.1721766
207.68 Pa

6.2 m
1.55 m
1.4 m
50000 cfm
23.60 m³/s CFM, cubic feet per minute
1.27 kg/m³
2.17 m² Actual Barometric Pressure, inch Hg
5.9 m Elevation above sea level, feet
10.87 m/s Actual Temperature in the ductwork, 0F
0.00015 m Duct Roughness Factor, feet
0.03
0.36 Pa CFM, cubic feet per minute
0.220277038512842
16.55 Pa ∆pf, inch water gauge
16.92 Pa
f, dimensionless

3.50 m
4.00 m
1.00 m
100000.00 CFM
47.19 m³/s Re, dimensionless
0.20 m
3.80 m V, feet per minute
72.00 ℃
1.00 kg/m³
6.30 m²
7.49 m/s
VDI2081–1 (2003)
0.24
0.02
-2.78
-2.70
0.05 m
0.05 m
0.35 m²
7.20 m
0.19 m
3.09
86.74 Pa

3.00 m
4.00 m
0.28 m
100000.00 CFM
47.19 m³/s
72.00 ℃
1.00 kg/m³
9.90 m² Coefficient (K) For
4.77 m/s 0.34
0.09 m
0.01 m 66300
0.51 m²
6.17 m 1
0.33 m
0.49 K = 0.5(1 + h/d)−1
5.57 Pa K = (1 + h/d)−2

316.90 pa
370 pa
120 pa
250 pa
a, inch 2874

b, inch 79

M, cubic feet per minute 1,300,000

Length, feet 95
metric Pressure, inch Hg 29.921

on above sea level, feet 0

ature in the ductwork, 0F 86

Roughness Factor, feet 0.15000

M, cubic feet per minute 1,300,000

∆pf, inch water gauge 0.00

f, dimensionless 0.03622

L, feet 95

Dh, feet 154

Re, dimensionless 1,426,769

V, feet per minute 825

d, lbm/feet3 0.075

e, feet 0.15000

P, inch 5906.0

A, inch2 227046.0

pi 3.142
efficient (K) For
1 1.13857637 0.38711596

4.77 0.32176656 10.1698111 106.06819

0.06027644 0.00205946 1.05821698 0.40965269

0.06410256 0.01643655 0.4901918

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