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Earthquake Engineering Analysis

This document provides calculations to determine the shear forces and bending moments acting on each shear wall of a residential building structure. The following information is given: the base shear is 100 tons, the overturning moment is 2000 ton-meters, and the plan of the building showing wall positions. The document then shows calculations of area moments of inertia, distances from the centroid, shear and bending values for each wall. The total shear is calculated as 100 tons and the total bending moment is found to match the given overturning value of 2000 ton-meters.

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Hamza Halhouli
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226 views15 pages

Earthquake Engineering Analysis

This document provides calculations to determine the shear forces and bending moments acting on each shear wall of a residential building structure. The following information is given: the base shear is 100 tons, the overturning moment is 2000 ton-meters, and the plan of the building showing wall positions. The document then shows calculations of area moments of inertia, distances from the centroid, shear and bending values for each wall. The total shear is calculated as 100 tons and the total bending moment is found to match the given overturning value of 2000 ton-meters.

Uploaded by

Hamza Halhouli
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Earthquake Engineering

Center of Mass & Center of Rigidity

0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
Acc./g

0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-0.8
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Time (Sec.)

Eng. Mohamed Magdy Elyamany


It is the center of gravity of area and it is the point of application of Fb

It is the point where the force ( Fb ) is resisted.

Distance Between CM & CR


Pg.130

Pg.135
Problem 2
For the given plan of a residential building, if the base
shear is 100 ton and the overturning moment is 2000 t.m.
Calculate the shear forces and bending moments acting on
each shear wall
Y

W5

Mx
W1 W2 W3 W4

W6
X
Y Mx

W5

W1 W2 W3 W4

W6
X
Y

W5

W1 W2 W3 W4

W6
X

Wall ID x y Ix Iy Ix * x
W1 0.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 0.00
W2 4.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 14.40
W3 12.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 43.20
W4 20.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 333.40
W5 15.00 10.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06
W6 15.00 0.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06
Sum 40.55 7.22 391.12
Y

W5

W1 W2 W3 W4

W6
X

Wall ID x y Ix Iy Ix * x Iy * y
W1 0.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 0.00 0.03
W2 4.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 14.40 0.02
W3 12.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 43.20 0.02
W4 20.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 333.40 0.03
W5 15.00 10.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 36.00
W6 15.00 0.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 0.00
Sum 40.55 7.22 391.12 36.11
Y

W5

W1 W2 W3 W4

W6
X

Wall ID x y Ix Iy Ix * x Iy * y X
W1 0.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 0.00 0.03 -9.65
W2 4.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 14.40 0.02 -5.65
W3 12.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 43.20 0.02 2.35
W4 20.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 333.40 0.03 10.35
W5 15.00 10.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 36.00 5.35
W6 15.00 0.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 0.00 5.35
Sum 40.55 7.22 391.12 36.11
Y

W5

W1 W2 W3 W4

W6
X

Wall ID x y Ix Iy Ix * x Iy * y X Y
W1 0.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 0.00 0.03 -9.65 0.00
W2 4.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 14.40 0.02 -5.65 0.00
Y
W3 12.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 43.20 0.02 2.35 0.00
W4 20.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 333.40 0.03 10.35 0.00
W5 15.00 10.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 36.00 5.35 5.00
W6 15.00 0.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 0.00 5.35 -5.00
Sum 40.55 7.22 391.12 36.11
Y

W5

W1 W2 W3 W4

W6
X

Wall ID x y Ix Iy Ix * x Iy * y X Y Ix * X2
W1 0.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 0.00 0.03 -9.65 0.00 1551.02
W2 4.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 14.40 0.02 -5.65 0.00 114.75
W3 12.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 43.20 0.02 2.35 0.00 19.95
W4 20.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 333.40 0.03 10.35 0.00 1787.16
W5 15.00 10.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 36.00 5.35 5.00 0.11
W6 15.00 0.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 0.00 5.35 -5.00 0.11
Sum 40.55 7.22 391.12 36.11 3473.1
Y

W5

W1 W2 W3 W4

W6
X

Wall ID x y Ix Iy Ix * x Iy * y X Y Ix * X2 Iy * Y2
W1 0.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 0.00 0.03 -9.65 0.00 1551.02 0.00
W2 4.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 14.40 0.02 -5.65 0.00 114.75 0.00
W3 12.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 43.20 0.02 2.35 0.00 19.95 0.00
W4 20.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 333.40 0.03 10.35 0.00 1787.16 0.00
W5 15.00 10.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 36.00 5.35 5.00 0.11 90.00
W6 15.00 0.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 0.00 5.35 -5.00 0.11 90.00
Sum 40.55 7.22 391.12 36.11 3473.1 180.00
Y

W5

W1 W2 W3 W4

W6
X

Wall ID x y Ix Iy Ix * x Iy * y X Y Ix * X2 Iy * Y2 Vyi
W1 0.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 0.00 0.03 -9.65 0.00 1551.02 0.00 39.55
W2 4.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 14.40 0.02 -5.65 0.00 114.75 0.00 8.68
W3 12.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 43.20 0.02 2.35 0.00 19.95 0.00 8.96
W4 20.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 333.40 0.03 10.35 0.00 1787.16 0.00 42.79
W5 15.00 10.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 36.00 5.35 5.00 0.11 90.00 0.01
W6 15.00 0.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 0.00 5.35 -5.00 0.11 90.00 0.01
Sum 40.55 7.22 391.12 36.11 3473.1 180.00 100.00
Y

W5

W1 W2 W3 W4

W6
X

Wall ID x y Ix Iy Ix * x Iy * y X Y Ix * X2 Iy * Y2 Vyi Mxi


W1 0.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 0.00 0.03 -9.65 0.00 1551.02 0.00 39.55 791.06
W2 4.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 14.40 0.02 -5.65 0.00 114.75 0.00 8.68 173.63
W3 12.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 43.20 0.02 2.35 0.00 19.95 0.00 8.96 179.21
W4 20.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 333.40 0.03 10.35 0.00 1787.16 0.00 42.79 855.70
W5 15.00 10.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 36.00 5.35 5.00 0.11 90.00 0.01 0.20
W6 15.00 0.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 0.00 5.35 -5.00 0.11 90.00 0.01 0.20
Sum 40.55 7.22 391.12 36.11 3473.1 180.00 100.00 2000.0
Y

W5

W1 W2 W3 W4

W6
X

Wall ID x y Ix Iy Ix * x Iy * y X Y Ix * X2 Iy * Y2 Vyi Mxi


W1 0.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 0.00 0.03 -9.65 0.00 1551.02 0.00 39.55 791.06
W2 4.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 14.40 0.02 -5.65 0.00 114.75 0.00 8.68 173.63
W3 12.00 5.00 3.6000 0.0040 43.20 0.02 2.35 0.00 19.95 0.00 8.96 179.21
W4 20.00 5.00 16.6700 0.0067 333.40 0.03 10.35 0.00 1787.16 0.00 42.79 855.70
W5 15.00 10.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 36.00 5.35 5.00 0.11 90.00 0.01 0.20
W6 15.00 0.00 0.0040 3.6000 0.06 0.00 5.35 -5.00 0.11 90.00 0.01 0.20
Sum 40.55 7.22 391.12 36.11 3473.1 180.00 100.00 2000.0

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