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V V V T) V V V T) : Equações Básicas Do Transformador Ideal

The document discusses the basic equations for an ideal transformer and three types of DC-DC converters: 1) Buck converter, which has a transformation ratio of 1:d, steps down the input voltage. 2) Boost converter, which has a transformation ratio of (1-d)/1, steps up the input voltage. 3) Buck-boost converter, which has a transformation ratio of 1:d, can step up or step down the input voltage.

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Igor Sousa
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23 views4 pages

V V V T) V V V T) : Equações Básicas Do Transformador Ideal

The document discusses the basic equations for an ideal transformer and three types of DC-DC converters: 1) Buck converter, which has a transformation ratio of 1:d, steps down the input voltage. 2) Boost converter, which has a transformation ratio of (1-d)/1, steps up the input voltage. 3) Buck-boost converter, which has a transformation ratio of 1:d, can step up or step down the input voltage.

Uploaded by

Igor Sousa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Equações básicas do transformador Ideal

v´pv =V pv +~
v pv (t) v´pc =V pc +~
v pc (t)

~ ~
i´pv =I pv + i pv (t ) i´pc =I pc + i pc (t)

~
d́= D+ d (t)

Conversor Buck ( relação de transformação 1 : d́ )

~
v´pc = d́ v´pv  V pc +~
v pc ( t )=(D+ d (t))(V ¿ ¿ pv +~
v pv (t ))¿
~ ~ ~ ~
V pc +~
v pc ( t )=D V pv + D~
v pv ( t ) + d (t )V pv + d (t)~
v pv (t) d ( t ) v pv ( t )=0

~ ~
V pc =D V pv v pc ( t )=D ~
v pv ( t ) + d (t)V pv

~ ~
V o =DV ¿ v pc ( t )=D ~
v ¿ ( t ) + d (t )V ¿

i´pv =d́ i ´pc  I pv +~


i pv ( t )=( D+ ~
d ( t ) ) (I pc +~
i pc (t ))
~ ~ ~ ~
I pv +~
i pv ( t )=D I pc + D ~
i pc ( t ) + d ( t ) I pc + d (t )~
i pc (t) d ( t ) i pc ( t )=0
~ ~
I pv =D I pc i pv ( t )=D ~
i pc ( t ) + d ( t ) I pc
1 1+rCs
~
vo ( s) =
LC
[ V ¿ ~d ( s )+ D ~
v¿ ( s ) ]
1 r 1
2
s+ ( + s+
RC L LC )

Conversor Boost ( relação de transformação (1− d́ ¿ : 1 )

~
v´pc =(1−d́ ) v´pv  V pc +~
v pc ( t )=(1−D− d( t))(V ¿ ¿ pv +~
v pv (t)) ¿
~ ~ ~ ~
V pc +~
v pc ( t )=( 1−D ) V pv + (1−D )~
v pv ( t )−d (t )V pv −d (t )~
v pv (t ) d ( t ) v pv ( t )=0

~ ~
V pc =(1−D) V pv v pc ( t )=( 1−D )~
v pv ( t )−d (t) V pv

~ ~ V¿
V ¿ =(1−D)V o v pc ( t )=( 1−D )~
v o ( t )− d (t)
(1−D)

i´pv =(1−d́) i´pc  I pv +~


i pv ( t )=( 1−D−~
d ( t ) ) ( I pc +~
i pc (t))
~ ~ ~ ~
I pv +~
i pv ( t )=( 1−D ) I pc + ( 1−D ) ~
i pc ( t ) −d ( t ) I pc −d ( t )~
i pc (t ) d ( t ) i pc ( t )=0
~ ~
I pv =(1−D) I pc i pv ( t )=( 1−D )~
i pc ( t )−d ( t ) I pc

~ ~ I pv ~ 1 Vo V¿ ~
d ( t ) I pc =d (t ) =d (t ) = d(t )
(1−D) (1−D) R R( 1−D)2

~( ) ( ~ V¿ ~( )
i pv t = 1−D ) i pc ( t )− 2
d t
R (1−D)
s Le V ¿ ~
~
vo ( s) =
1 1
( 1−D ) Le C 1
1+rCs
r 1 [( 1− )
R ( 1−D )
d ( s ) +~
v¿ (s ) ]
( (
s 2+ +
RC Le
s+
Le C ) )
L
Le =
(1−D)2

Conversor Buck-Boost ( relação de transformação 1 : d́ )

~
v´pc = d́ v´pv  V pc +~
v pc ( t )=(D+ d (t))(V ¿ ¿ pv +~
v pv (t ))¿
~ ~ ~ ~
V pc +~
v pc ( t )=D V pv + D ~
v pv ( t ) + d (t )V pv + d (t)~
v pv (t) d ( t ) v pv ( t )=0

~ ~
V pc =D V pv v pc ( t )=D~
v pv ( t ) + d ( t)V pv

D V¿
V o =DV pv =D(V ¿ ¿ ¿+V o )¿  V o= V V pv =
(1−D) ¿ (1−D)

i´pv =d́ i ´pc  I pv +~


i pv ( t )=( D+ ~
d ( t ) ) (I pc +~
i pc (t ))
~ ~ ~ ~
I pv +~
i pv ( t )=D I pc + D~
i pc ( t ) + d ( t ) I pc + d (t )~
i pc (t) d ( t ) i pc ( t )=0
~ ~
I pv =D I pc i pv ( t )=D ~
i pc ( t ) + d ( t ) I pc

Io 1 Vo D V¿
I pc=I o +¿ I =I o+¿ D I ¿ ¿  I pc= = =
pv pc
( 1−D) (1−D) R (1−D)2 R
sD L e
~
vo ( s) =
1
2
1
( 1−D ) Le C 1
1+ rCs
r 1 [( 1−
R ) ~
V ¿ d ( s ) + ( 1−D ) D~
v¿ ( s ) ]
( (
s 2+ +
RC Le ) s+
Le C )
L
Le =
(1−D)2

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