Soal Nomor 1 s.d 30 – STRUCTURE AND B.

will have taken

WRITTEN EXPRESSION C. would take
D. will take
This history books that I have already bought have so
many … as its explinations. In the film world, professionals are accustomed to …
A, appendixes a negative into a computer at the highest resolution
B. appendices possible.
C. appendice A. be scanning
D. appendix B. be scanned
C. scanning
…. by many researchers and scientists throughout the D. scan
world, robotics is employed in automobile
manufacturing. Yesterday, Jendra screamed and ran as if he … a
A. Have been supported ghost.
B. It supported A. was seeing
C. Supporting B. had seen
D. Supported C. has seen
D. saw
If you drop the egg from the third floor, it …. to
pieces. She had better … to the airport by five or else she
A. would shatter may miss the flight.
B. will shatter A. getting
C. shattered B. to get
D. shatter C. get
D. got
There are many good people in the world …. you can
trust to be a member of parliement. Several people have been arrested by the local police
A. of which for … smuggling 3 tons of fuel.
B. whose A. allegedly
C. whom B. alleging
D. which C. alleged
D. allege
They criticize … buying such an expensive car in this
monetary crisis. Illegal residents in the U.S. experience problems
A. he’s when … scholarships.
B. him A. they awarded
C. his B. are awarded
D. he C. be awarded
D. awarded
My classmates were going to watch ….but the review
said that was a flop. Next to the library … which is confiscated by the
A. the movie frightening state court.
B. the movie frightened A. it is a dark house
C. the frightening movie B. a dark house is
D. the frightened movie C. is a dark house
D. a dark house
Andrew … many backhoes before he received his
special mechanic license. the loud music from his neighbor’s house distracts
A. had repaired him … completing his thesis.
B. had repaired A. from
C. repairing B. for
D. repaired C. of
D. in
If people have to pay cash to buy a house. nobody
can afford … it. My geography teacher mad us … the group project in
A. for buying a week.
B. buying A. doing
C. to buy B. to do
D. buy C. done
D. do
… the tardy response, he was not allowed to enter the
institution. They … coconut water while jogging around the
A. Because of station.
B. In spite of A. have drunk
C. Because B. had drunk
D. Despite C. drinking
D. drank
Nancy … the course for three months by next week.
A. is going to take Fatima … a speech at this time tomorrow.
A. will be giving B. They had known
B. will be given C. Had they known
C. is giving D. if they knew
D. gives
Soal Nomor 31 s.d 40 – ERROR RECOGNITION
My father …. a newspaper last night when his best
friend called. Choose the one word or phrase which would not be
A. was reading appropriate in standard written English !
B. would read
C. had read The three major employers (A) of career physics (B)
D. read are academic institutions (C), government
laboratories, and private (D) industries.
While the exact date crop circles began to appear is
unknown, the documented cases … since 1970s. Currently (A), the main element of competition, both
A. were increasing on (B) national and international level are
B. have increased representing (C) by human resources (D).
C. increased
D. increases The hiring (A) manager is interviewing to (B) the job
applicants to know (C) their skills (D) and
Mr. Susanto received … tie as a gift from his wife. experience.
A. an elegant silk purple
B. an elegant purple silk We must (A) think it out (B) again before (C) we
C. a purple silk elegant make our final decision to take (D) the project.
D. a purple elegant silk
Although he has a strong desire to be a singer (A),
William met many beautiful girls at the dinner party Mark’s voice sounds horribly (B) to everyone who
last night, the most beautiful … was Kate. hears (C) him singing (D).
A. of whom
B. of which The materials he got (A) from this English course is
C. of them (B) different with (C) the materials he learned (D)
D. of that from school.

The camera which she bought is … one in the promo. A like (A) a tomato, a guava has (B) a deserved (C)
A. the cheapest reputation as valuable (D) sources of vitamin.
B. the cheaper
C. cheapest Gabriel likes to talk to (A) his dogs, takes (B) them
D. cheaper for (C) a walk twice a day, and feeding (D) them
expensive dog food.
Nias, ….covering an area of 5,121.3 KM², is the
largest of the islands off sumatra. Originally (A), ice cream was a labor-intensive (B)
A. is that an island treat made (C) manually by hand (D).
B. that an island
C. is an island The participants proposed (A) some suggestion (B) in
D. an island the meeting, then (C) the chairman did (D) the
decision.
The emegering fashion designer … her career in the
world of fashion by setting up her line this year. Soal Nomor 41 s.d 60 – READING
A. is building COMPREHENSION
B. has built
C. is built Read the passage carefully and select the one correct
D. build answer from the four choice (A, B, C, or D) !
Reading 1 for question 41 s.d 47
The quality of water varies is not only with local land
use but also …. To many, it may seem that the lobster’s most natural
A. it varies with the geologic history of the earth habitat is on a large, oval plate between a cup of
B. varies with the geologic history of the earth drawn butter and a lemon wedge. In fact, only a few
C. with the geologic history of the earth of the hunders of types of lobster are cought
D. its geologic history of the earth commercially. But those few species are some of the
most heavilly harvested creatures in the sea, and
Samantha never uses a dictionary when the French generate a multi-billion-dollar industry, with more
programs begin, and … than 200.000 tons (181,436 metric tons) of annual
A. Melanie does not neither global catch.
B. Neither does Melanie
C. Melanie does either The lobsters that most people know from their dinner
D. Either does Melanie plates are the American and European clawed
lobsters Homarus americanus and Homarus
… the announcement, they would have participated gammarus. These are cold water species that live on
in the Balinese painting workshop. either sides of the northern Atlantic Ocean. There are
A. if they have known also tropical lobsters that are widely consumed, but
these are generally clawless varieties called spiny and What does the pronoun “them” in paragraph 4 refers
slipper lobsters. to ?
A. Abdomens
Lobsters are ten-legged crustaceans closely related to B. Lobsters
shrimp and crabs. These benthic, or bottom-dwelling, C. Larvae
creatures are found in all of the world’s oceans, as D. Eggs
well as brackish environments and even freshwater.
They have poor eyesight but highly developed senses What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage ?
of taste and smell. They feed primarily on fish and A. To compare the similarities amaong lobsters.
mollusks, but will consume algae and other plant life B. To introduce the nature fo lobsters
and wven other lobsters. C. To present opinion about lobsters.
D. To describe the luxury of lobsters.
Female lobsters carry their eggs under their
abdomens for up to a year before releasing them as What happened to the lobsters larvae after they are
larvae into the water. The larvae go through several released into the water ?
stages in the water column before settling on the A. They stay in the water column.
bottom, where they spend the rest of their lives. They B. They settle on the ocean floor.
generally prefer to live in self-dug burrows, in rocky C. They live in self-dug burrows.
crevices, or hidden among sea grasses. Lobsters must D. They shed their shells.
shed their shells in order to grow, and some species
can live to be 50 years old or more, growing Reading 2 for question 48 s.d 54
continually throughout their lives.
Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that is caused
Lobsters have not always been considered chic eats. by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. It is
In 17th – and 18th century America, they were so characterized primarily by inflammation of the
abundant in the northeast that they were often used as alveoli in the lungs or by alveoli that are filled with
fertilizer. Laws were even passed forbidding people fluid (alveoli are microscopic sacs in the lungs that
to feed servants lobster more than twice a week. absorb oxygen). At times a very serious condition,
However, improvements in U.S. transportation pneumonia can make a person very sick or even
infrastructure in 19th and 20th century brought fresh cause death. Although the disease can occur in young
lobster to distant urban areas, and its reputation as a and healty people, it is most dangerous for older
delicacy grew. adult, babies, and people with diseases or impaired
immune systems.
Populations of commercially important lobster
species are though to be declining, and over-fishing, In the United State, more than 3 million people
particularly of clawed lobsters in Europe, is taking a developed pneumonia each year, and about 17% of
toll. Additionally, pollution is causing shell rot and these receive treatment in a hospital. Most people
other illnesses in normally disease-resistans spesies. with pneumonia recover, but about 15% will
(Adapted from various source – PTT BPPK) succumb to the condition.

What can be inferred about American and European Pneumonia treatments depend on the type of
clawed lobsters ? pneumonia and the severity of symptoms. Bacterial
A. They were the family of shrimp and crabs. pneumonia are usually treated with antibiotics,
B. They were considered a fancy meal. whereas viral pneumonias are treated with rest and
C. They were harvested commercially. plenty of fluids. Fungal pneumonias are usually
D. They were widely consumed treated with antifungal medications. Over-the-counter
medications are also commonly prescribed to better
What happened to lobsters in America during 17th manage pneumonia symptoms. These include
and 18th century ? treatments for reducing fever, reducing aches and
A. They were used to feed servants more than a pains, and suppressing coughs. In addition, it is
couple times a week. important to get plenty of rest and sleep and drink
B. They were forbidden to be used as fertilizer. lots of fluids.
C. They were plentiful in the norhteast.
D. They were considered chic eats. There are several ways to prevent pneumonia. There
The phrase “taking a toll” on paragraph 6 is closest in are two vaccines that are available to prevent
meaning with … pneumococcal disease (the bacterial infection that is
A. flourishing the most common cause of pneumonia):
B. damaging pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Pneumovax).
C. alarming Prevnar is generally administered as part of the
D. effecting normal infant immunization procedure and is
recommended for children less than 2 years of age or
What is NOT mentioned in the passage about lobsters between two and four years with certain medical
? condition.
A. Their habitat is in the bottom of the sea.
B. Their primary sources of diet are fish Pneumovax is provide for adults who are at increased
C. They can see beeter then smell. risk of developing pneumococcal pneumonia, such as
D. They repoduce by laying egg. the elderly, diabetics, those with chronic heart, lung,
or kidney disease, alcoholics, smokers, and those
without a spleen. The Pneumonia vaccine may not
completely prevent older adults from getting Some of the most recent languages evolved due to the
pneumonia, but it can reduce the severity of a future Atlantic slave trade. At the time, slaves from a
pneumonia. number of different ethnicities were forced to work
together under colonizer’s rule. Since they had no
What is the main idea of passage above ? opportunity to learn each other’s languages, the
A. The characteristis of pneumonia developed a make-shift language called a pidgin.
B. The discription of pneumonia
C. The symptoms of pneumonia Pidgins are strings of words copied from the language
D. The vaccines of pneumonia of the landowner. They have little in the way of
grammar, and in many cases it is difficult for a
What is NOT mentioned in the passage as the people listener to deduce when an event happened and who
who are at increased risk of developing pneumonia? did what to whom. Speakers need to use
A. Those with diabetes disease circumlocution in order to make their meaning
B. Those with chronic heart understood.
C. Those without a spleen
D. Thoese without a kidney Interestingly, however, all it takes for a pidgin to
become a complex languages is for a group of
According to the passage above, how many people in children to be exposed to it/ when they learn their
the United States receive treatment for their mother tongue. Slave children did not simply copy
pneumonia disease ? the things of words uttered by their elders, they
A. 150 thousands adapted their words to create a new, expressive
B. 500 thousands language. Complex grammar system which emerge
C. 2,5 millions from pidgins are termed creoles, and they are
D. 3 millions invented by children.

What would the paragraph following this passage Some linguists believe that many most established
likely discuss ? languages were creoles at first. The English past
A. How the people with certain medical conditions tense -ed ending may have evolved from the verb
react toward pneumonia. “do”. “It ended” may once have been “It end-did”.
B. How the vaccines work in preveting the This, it would appear that even the most widespread
pneumococcal disease languages were partly created by children. Children
C. How the pneumonia vaccines will be developed in appear to have innate emerges when they are first
the future trying to make sense of the world near them. Their
D. How the severity of future pneumonia affects minds can serve to create logical, complex structures,
older adults. even when there is no grammar present for them to
copy.
The world “succumb” in paragraph 2 can best be
replaced by … How do the slave children improve a pidgin in order
A. collapse to become a complex language ?
B. relapse A. They communicate with their parents intensively
C. suffer to improve the pidgin.
D. die B. They adapt the words to create an expressive and
new language
What does the pronoun “these” in paragraph 3 refer C. They imitate the pidgin then develop a completely
to ? new language.
A. Over-the-counter medications D. They study the existing grammar of the pidgin
B. Antifungal medications then correct it.
C. Pneumonia symptoms
D. Fungal pneumonias The word “deduce” in paragraph 2 is closest in
meaning to …
Where in the paragraph which tells about the A. conclude
explanation of pneumococcal disease ? B. react
A. line 8-12 C. reply
B. line 13-15 D. think
C. line 32-38
D. line 40-47 The word “which” in paragraph 2 refers to …
A. language
Reading 3 for question 55 s.d 60 B. system
C. pidgins
Many historical linguists are able to trace modern D. words
complex languages back to earlier languages, but in
order to answer the question of how complex It is stated in the passage that creole is …
language are actually formed, the researcher needs to A. a language to communicate among slaves of
observe how languages are started from scratch. To different ethnicities
find out how grammar is created, someone need to be B. a series of words copied from the language of the
presents at the time of a language’s creation, landowner
documenting its emergence. However, this is C. a complex grammar system that come from
possible. pidgins
D. a native langauge creates by Atlantic slaves
In order to study the grammar creation of a language,
the linguists have to …
A. document the complex form of the language
B. study the language from the native speaker
C. record the creation of the language
D. interview the language maker

Paragraph 2 in the passage discusses about …

A. history of slave children in learning language
B. a more simple language used by Atlantic slaves
C. explanation of complex language formation
D. differences between pidgin and creole