Scribd
Upload
77 views1 page

Conditional Tenses (Tatabahasa Bersyarat)

This document discusses the four conditional tenses in English grammar: 1. The zero conditional describes facts or situations that always result in the same outcome using the structure "if + present + present". 2. The first conditional describes possible future situations or predictions using "if + present + future". 3. The second conditional describes unlikely or imaginary situations using "if + past + would + infinitive". 4. The third conditional imagines different past situations that did not happen using "if + past perfect + would have + past participle". Examples are provided for each conditional tense.

Uploaded by

Epaa Chenta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
77 views1 page

Conditional Tenses (Tatabahasa Bersyarat)

This document discusses the four conditional tenses in English grammar: 1. The zero conditional describes facts or situations that always result in the same outcome using the structure "if + present + present". 2. The first conditional describes possible future situations or predictions using "if + present + future". 3. The second conditional describes unlikely or imaginary situations using "if + past + would + infinitive". 4. The third conditional imagines different past situations that did not happen using "if + past perfect + would have + past participle". Examples are provided for each conditional tense.

Uploaded by

Epaa Chenta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 1

Conditional Tenses

(Tatabahasa Bersyarat)
CONDITIONALS

1 ZERO CONDITIONAL FACTS OR CONDITIONS WHICH HAVE THE SAME RESULT


(Tahap Sifar) (FAKTA ATAU KEADAAN YANF MEMPUNYAI HASIL YANG SAMA)
(IF + PRESENT + PRESENT)

If you stand under the Sun, you get sweat all over.
If you heat ice, it melts.

Malay Sentence
Jika saya berdiri di bawah Matahari, saya akan berpeluh.

2 FIRST CONDITIONAL A POSSIBLE SITUATION IN THE FUTURE, PREDICTION


(Tahap Pertama) (SESUATU SITUASI YANG MUNGKIN PADA MASA HADAPAN, ANDAIAN)
(IF + PRESENT + FUTURE)

If it rains, we will cancel the trip to Genting Highlands.


If you study, you will pass the exam with flying colours.

Malay Sentence
Jika hari berhujan, kami akan membatalkan lawatan itu.

3 SECOND UNLIKELY SITUATIONS OR UNREAL


CONDITIONAL (SITUASI YANG TAK MUNGKIN, TAK NYATA)
(Tahan Kedua) (IF + PAST + “WOULD” + INFINITIVE)

If I won the lottery, I would buy that mansion.


If they played well in the game, they would win the game.

Malay Sentence
Jika mereka telah bermain dengan baik, mereka mungkin akan menang.

4 THIRD CONDITIONAL IMAGINE A DIFFERENT PAST (IMAGINARY SITUATION THAT DID NOT HAPPEN)
(Tahap Ketiga) MENGIMAGINASIKAN SESUATU YANG BERLAINAN PADA MASA LAMPAU
(IF + PAST PREFECT + “WOULD HAVE” + PAST PARTICIPLE)

If you had studied, you would have become a professional.


If she hadn’t fallen sick, she would have gone to the party.

Malay Sentence
Jika anda telah belajar dengan baik, anda mungkin akan menjadi seorang profesional.

Practice Makes Perfect.


Build 4 sentences with the conditional tenses as shown above (without referring to them)

1. __________________________________________________________________
2.___________________________________________________________________
3.___________________________________________________________________
4.___________________________________________________________________

You might also like