DESTINATION B2 XANH

UNIT 6: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY G11 - VIP

PHẦN 1: VOCABULARY IN CONTRAST
1. Artificial ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l adj) not natural or real, by made by people
2. False fɔːls adj) made to look like something real
3. Natural ˈnæʧrəl adj) existing in nature, and not produced
by people
4. Physical ˈfɪzɪkəl adj) real and not to be seen, touched or felt
5. True truː adj) based on facts or on things that really
happened
6. Accurate ˈækjʊrɪt adj) correct in every detail and without any
mistakes
eg: accurate description
7. Method ˈmɛθəd n) a way of doing something, especially a
planned or established way
8. Way weɪ n) a method for doing something
9. Engine ˈɛnʤɪn n) the part of a vehicle that makes it move
10. Machine məˈʃiːn n) a piece of equipment with moving parts
that does a particular job
11. Motor ˈməʊtə n) the part of a machine or vehicle that
makes it work
12. Aim eɪm n) the thing that you hope to achieve by
doing something
13. Cause kɔːz n) an event, thing or person that makes
something happen
14. Reason ˈriːzn n) a fact, situation or intention that
explains why something happened
15. Estimate ˈɛstɪmeɪt v) to guess or calculate an amount or value
by using available information
16. Calculate ˈkælkjʊleɪt v) to discover a number or amount by
using mathematics
17. Electric ɪˈlɛktrɪk adj) using or relating to electricity
18. Electrical ɪˈlɛktrɪkəl adj)
19. Electronic ɪlɛkˈtrɒnɪk adj) using electricity and extremely small
electrical parts, such as microchips
20. Invent ɪnˈvɛnt v) to design or create something that did
not exist before
21. Discover dɪsˈkʌvə v) to find something that was hidden or
that no one knew about before
22. Research rɪˈsɜːʧ n) the detailed study of something in order
to discover new facts
23. Experiment ɪksˈpɛrɪmənt n) a scientific test to find out what happens
to someone or something in particular
conditions
24. Progress ˈprəʊgrəs n) the process of developing or improving
25. Development dɪˈvɛləpmənt n) change, growth or improvement over a
period of time
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 26. Modern ˈmɒdən adj) relating to or belonging to the present
time
27. New njuː adj) recently made, invented or developed
28. Industry ˈɪndəstri n) all the businesses involved in producing
a particular type of goods or services
29. Factory ˈfæktəri n) a building where large quantities of
goods are produced using machines
30. Award əˈwɔːd n) a prize that is given to someone who has
achieved something
31. Reward rɪˈwɔːd n) something good that you receive
because of something that you have done
32. Take place teɪk pleɪs phr) to happen
33. Occur əˈkɜː v) to happen

PHẦN 2: PHRASAL VERBS

34. Break down Stop working (for a machine,etc)
35. Carry out Perform an experiment, etc
36. Come off Succeed
37. Come on Develop or make progress
38. Come up with Think of (an idea, a plan, etc)
39. Cut off Stop the supply of st
40. Find out discover information, etc
41. Give off produce something such as heat or smell
42. Narrow down reduce the number of possibilities
43. Plug in connect to the electricity supply
44. Put through connect by phone
45. Turn into change into something different
46. Turn off stop a machine working
47. Work out find the solution to a problem, etc

PHẦN 3: PHRASES AND COLLOCATIONS

48. Make an attempt at st/doing/to do)
attempt 49. Attempt to do
50. In a attempt to do
average 51. On average
52. In the beginning
beginning 53. At the beginning of st)
54. Beginning with
bottom 55. At/on the bottom of st
56. Be the cause of st
cause 57. Find the cause of st
58. Look for the cause of st
59. come to/reach the conclusion that
conclusion
60. In conclusion
61. do/perform/carry out an experiment on st
experiment
62. Experiment with st/doing
63. In fact
fact
64. As the matter of fact
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 65. The fact of matter) is that
66. Face the facts
67. With the introduction of st
introduction
68. An introduction to sb/st
69. Make a phone call
phone
70. Receive/get a phone call
photo 71. Take a photo of sb/st
research 72. Carry out/do research on/into st

PHẦN 4: WORD PATTERNS

cause 73. cause st to do
74. consider st/doing
75. consider if/whether
consider
76. consider sb for st
77. consider it strange, etc (for sb to do)
discuss 78. discuss st/doing (with sb)
79. explain that
explain 80. explain st (to sb)
81. explain what / how / why
82. know about st / doing
know 83. know of sb
84. be known as st
85. look at sb/st
look 86. look for sb/st
87. look forward to st/doing
manage 88. manage to do
89. plan st
plan
90. plan to do
91. possible (for sb) to do
possible 92. find st possible
93. find it impossible to do
94. result of st/doing
95. result in st
result 96. result in (your) doing
97. result from st/doing
98. as a result of st
99. wonder about st/doing
wonder 100. wonder if/whether
101. wonder why

PHẦN 5: WORD FORMATION

102. appear əˈpɪə v
appear 103. appearance əˈpɪərəns n
104. apparently əˈpærəntli adv
105. build bɪld v
build 106. builder ˈbɪldə n
107. building ˈbɪldɪŋ n
discover 108. discover dɪsˈkʌvə v
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 109. discovery dɪsˈkʌvəri n
110. explain ɪksˈpleɪn v
111. explanation ˌɛkspləˈneɪʃən n
explain
112. explicable ˈɛksplɪkəbl adj
113. explanatory ɪksˈplænətəri adj
114. important ɪmˈpɔːtənt adj
115. unimportant ˌʌnɪmˈpɒtənt adj
important
116. importance ɪmˈpɔːtəns n
117. importantly ɪmˈpɔːtəntli adv
118. introduce ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs v
introduce 119. introduction ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən n
120. introductory ˌɪntrəˈdʌktəri adj
121. invent ɪnˈvɛnt v
invent 122. inventor ɪnˈvɛntə n
123. invention ɪnˈvɛnʃən n
124. observe əbˈzɜːv v
observe 125. observer əbˈzɜːvə n
126. observation ˌɒbzə(ː)ˈveɪʃən n
127. possible ˈpɒsəbl adj
128. impossible ɪmˈpɒsəbl adj
129. possibility ˌpɒsəˈbɪlɪti n
possible
130. impossibility ɪmˌpɒsəˈbɪlɪti n
131. possibly ˈpɒsəbli adv
132. impossibly ɪmˈpɒsəbli adv
133. psychology saɪˈkɒləʤi n
134. psychologist saɪˈkɒləʤɪst n
psychology
135. psychological ˌsaɪkəˈlɒʤɪkəl adj
136. psychologically ˌsaɪkəˈlɒʤɪkəli adv
137. research rɪˈsɜːʧ n
research
138. researcher rɪˈsɜːʧə n
139. revolution ˌrɛvəˈluːʃən n
revolution 140. revolutionary ˌrɛvəˈluːʃnəri adj
141. revolutionist ˌrɛvəˈluːʃnɪst n
142. science ˈsaɪəns n
143. scientist ˈsaɪəntɪst n
144. scientific ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk adj
science
145. scientifically ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk(ə)li adv
146. unscientific ˌʌnˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk adj
147. unscientifically ˌʌnˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk(ə)li adv
148. technology tɛkˈnɒləʤi n
149. technological ˌtɛknəˈlɒʤɪk(ə)l adj
150. technologically ˌtɛknəˈlɒʤɪk(ə)li adv
technology 151. technical ˈtɛknɪkəl adj
152. technically ˈtɛknɪkəli adv
153. technician tɛkˈnɪʃən n
154. technique tɛkˈniːk n
155. wood wʊd n
wood
156. wooden ˈwʊdn adj
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READING 1

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READING 2

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READING 3

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READING 4

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READING 5

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B2 ĐỎ

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