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ANALYSIS OF HVDC CONVERTER
1.1 ANALYSIS OF GRATEZ CIRCUIT:
Fig 1: circuit diagram for Graetz Bridge
Let the instantaneous line – to – neutral source voltages be
ea = EmCos( ωt+60º) eb = EmCos( ωt-60º ) ec = Em Cos(ωt-180º) Then the line-to-line voltages are eac = ea-ec = √3EmCos( ωt+30º )
eba = eb-ea = √3EmCos( ωt-90º )
ecb = ec-eb = √3EmCos( ωt+150º ) For the 6-valve bridge, with zero firing delay, the voltage waveforms across the thyristors are shown in figure. At any given instant, one thyristor valve on either side is conducting. The conducting period for the thyristor valve R1 is shown on the diagram.