Worksheet 1.
1
Marks - 25
Case study based questions
10th Science
Chemical Reactions and Equations
Passage - 1 5 Marks
In the above image, The cleaned magnesium ribbon about 34. cm long is burnt
using a burner by holding it with a pair of tongsA Qnd the ash so formed is col-
lected in a watch-glassAThe magnesium ribbon is kept away as far as possible
from eyesA
W 1A ?hat is the colour of the powder collected in a watch glass 2
B1x ?hite
BNx Grey
B3x Olack
B.x Orown
W NA ?hich type of change occurs in the above e:periment 2
B1x Physical
BNx Chemical
B3x Ro change
W 3A ?hat is the chemical name of the powder collected in a watch glass 2
B1x Magnesium Sulphide
BNx Magnesium Pero:ide
B3x Magnesium U:ide
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Worksheet 1.1
Marks - 25
B.x Rone of the above
W .A ?hich of the following determines the occurrence of a chemical reaction2
B1x Change in state
BNx Change in colour
B3x Change in temperature
B.x Qll of the above
W 5A State true or falseL Powder is always formed whenever a chemical reaction takes
placeA
B1x THE
BNx FQ(SE
Passage - 2 5 Marks
Q word-equation shows change of reactants to products through an arrow
placed between themA The reactants are wri)en on the left-hand side B("Sx
with a plus sign Y+ between themA Similarly, products are wri)en on the
right-hand side B"Sx with a plus sign Y+ between themA The arrowhead points
towards the products, and shows the direction of the reactionA
W 1A ?hich of the following represents the word equation of formation of water2
B1x
BNx
B3x
B.x Ooth B1x and B3x
W NA
?hich of the following isYare reactantYs in the above word equation2
B1x Magnesium
BNx U:ygen
B3x Ooth B1x and BNx
B.x Magnesium U:ide
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Worksheet 1.1
Marks - 25
W 3A State true or falseL ?ord equation is the shortest way of representing chemical
equations
B1x THE
BNx FQ(SE
W .A
?hich of the following isYare productYs in the above word equation2
B1x Magnesium
BNx U:ygen
B3x Ooth B1x and BNx
B.x Magnesium U:ide
W 5A ?hich of the following represents the direction of the reaction2
B1x Plus sign
BNx Qrrowhead
Passage - 3 5 Marks
Qccording to the (aw of Conservation of Mass , mass can neither be created
nor destroyed in a chemical reactionA That is, the total mass of the elements
present in the products of a chemical reaction has to be equal to the total
mass of the elements present in the reactantsA In other words, the number of
atoms of each element remains the same, before and after a chemical reactionA
"ence, we need to balance a skeletal chemical equationA
W 1A Is the given chemical equation balanced 2
B1x es
BNx Ro
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Worksheet 1.1
Marks - 25
W NA ?hich of the following steps are involved in writing a balanced chemical equation2
B1x ?ord equation is wri)en in formula form
BNx Oo:es are drawn around each formula and nothing is changed inside these
bo:es
B3x Rumber of atoms of di erent elements present in unbalanced equation are
listed
B.x Qll of the above
W 3A ?hich of the following represents a balanced chemical equation2
B1x
BNx
B3x
B.x
W .A ?hy we should balance a chemical equation 2
B1x To follow law of conservation of mass
BNx To make the number of the atoms of the reactants equal to the number of the
atoms of the products
B3x To make total mass of the reactants equal to the mass of the products
B.x Qll of the above
W 5A State true or falseL ?ord equation is a balanced chemical equation
B1x THE
BNx FQ(SE
Passage - 4 5 Marks
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Worksheet 1.1
Marks - 25
In the above image, a small amount of quick lime is taken in a beaker and water
is added to it slowlyA ?hen we touch the beaker we feel that the temperature
of the beaker changesA
W 1A The temperature of the beaker
B1x Increases
BNx Decreases
W NA ?hat is chemical name of the quick lime 2
B1x Calcium hydro:ide
BNx Calcium o:ide
B3x Calcium sulphate
B.x Calcium phosphate
W 3A ?hich of the following type of reaction takes place inside beaker 2
B1x Decomposition reaction
BNx Percipitation reaction
B3x Displacement reaction
B.x Combination reaction
W .A ?hich of the following reactions represent a combination reaction2
B1x
BNx
B3x
B.x
W 5A State true or falseLWuick lime reacts vigorously with water to produce slaked lime
releasing a large amount of heatA
B1x THE
BNx FQ(SE
Passage - 5 5 Marks
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Worksheet 1.1
Marks - 25
Q solution of slaked lime is used for whitewashing wallsA Calcium hydro:ide
reacts slowly with the carbon dio:ide in air to form a thin layer of calcium
carbonate on the wallsA Calcium carbonate is formed after two to three days
of whitewashing and gives a shiny nish to the walls
W 1A ?hich of the following is the chemical formula of slaked lime 2
B1x CaU
BNx
B3x CaU"
B.x
W NA ?hich of the following isYare the e:ample of a combination reaction 2
B1x Ourning of coal
BNx Formation of water from "ydrogen and U:ygenA
B3x Formation of slaked lime from quick lime
B.x Qll of the above
W 3A Shining nish of the walls after whitewashing is due to which of the following
chemical compound 2
B1x CaU
BNx
B3x CaU"
B.x
W .A ?hat is the chemical formula of marble2
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Worksheet 1.1
Marks - 25
B1x CaU"
BNx
B3x CaU
B.x
W 5A ?hich of the following gas turns limewater milky 2
B1x Carbon dio:ide
BNx Carbon monoo:ide
B3x "ydrogen
B.x U:ygen
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Worksheet 1.1
Marks - 25
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