ARTS -French 19th century
printmaker, painter, and
Modern Art
playwright
-works created time between -He coined the term
1870-1970. impressionists.
-some refer to the industrial Claude Monet
revolution having paved the modern -Father of French
art. impressionists painting
Edgar Degas
-French artist, famous for his
MOVEMENTS pastel drawing and oil paintings
of ballerinas
Realism (1940 - 1980)
Pierre Auguste Renoir
-first movement in the modern -leading painter in the
art Impressionist style
-started in France in 1840’s -He is the one who paint the
“Young girls by the sea” one of
Gustave Courbet tha most famous paintings in
-painter of “Stone Breaker” one this phase.
of the famous painting in
realism phase
-French painter who led realism Impressionist painters prioritized the ff:
in 19th century in France
- Using color and light to unify the
Jean-Francois Millet
images
-one of the founder of the
- Using pure, intense colors on the
Barbizon school in rural France
canvas, instead of mixing the colors in
Eduoard Manet the palette first.
-one of the first 19th century - Using small brushstrokes and dabs of
artists to paint modern life, and paint.
a pivotal figure in the transition - Avoiding traditional linear
from Realism to Impressionism perspectives
Impressionism (1872 - 1892) - Avoiding clarity of form; sometimes,
impressionist paintings look
-developed in Paris, France in
undefined and a bit fuzzy.
the late 1860’s and early 1870’s
- Moving from studio to the
-first used by the art critic countryside of streets.
Louis Leroy.
Postimpressionism (1880’s – 1840)
Louis Leroy
-coined by art critic Roger Fry by calling the
works of Paul Cezanne, George Seurat, and
Vincent van Gogh this.
-extension of impressionism movement and
also the abandonment of that artistic’s
movement limitation.
Roger Fry
-English painter, member of the
Bloomsbury group
-establishing his reputation as a
scholar of the old masters, he became
an advocate of more recent
movements of French painting.
“Sunday Afternoon on the Island Le
Grand Jatte” famous painting of George
Seurat
Difference:
Postimpressionism
-put more form, structure, emotion, and
expression
Impressionism
-focused on the objective recording of the
momentary effects of light and color.
Fauvism (1899 – 1908)
-Highly fashionable artistic movement,
succeeded the painting of Van Gogh and
other postimpressionist artists.
-Considered the inspiration of
expressionism.
“The Chatou Bridge” famous painting by
Maurice de Vlaminck