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Chapter 3 Large Numbers

This document provides information about the Indian and international systems of numeration for large numbers. [1] It explains the place value chart and the largest numbers for each place: ten crore, one crore, ten lakh, one lakh, ten thousand, and so on. [2] It describes how the Indian system groups numbers into periods of 3s and 2s, while the international system uses periods of 3 places. [3] Examples are given writing out numbers in word form using both systems.

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Abhay Daithankar
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398 views

Chapter 3 Large Numbers

This document provides information about the Indian and international systems of numeration for large numbers. [1] It explains the place value chart and the largest numbers for each place: ten crore, one crore, ten lakh, one lakh, ten thousand, and so on. [2] It describes how the Indian system groups numbers into periods of 3s and 2s, while the international system uses periods of 3 places. [3] Examples are given writing out numbers in word form using both systems.

Uploaded by

Abhay Daithankar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sant Tukaram National Model, Latur

Date:02/07/2020 Class –V Sub: Maths Teacher:Mr.Abhay Daithankar


Chapter- 3 Large Numbers
3.1Indian & International System of Numeration.
 Largest 4 digit number is 9999( Nine thousand nine hundred ninety nine) .When we
add 1 to this we will get 10000(Ten thousand) ,smallest 5 digit number & new place
in place value chart TTh.
 Largest 5 digit number is 99999(Ninety nine thousand nine hundred ninety
nine).When we add 1 to this we get 100000(One Lakh)& new place in place value
chart L.
So, the next places in place value chart are
Ten Crore Ten Lakh Tens Thousands Hundreds Tens Ones
Crore Lakh Thousands
TC C TL L TTh T H T O
1000000

100000
One Lakh

Thousand

Hundred
Crore

1000

100

10
10000000

1000000

10000

1
Ten Lakh

Thousand
Ten

Ten

One
Ten Crore

 For ease of reading & writing large numbers; places in place value chart are divided in
to groups or periods & periods are separated by commas.
 On the basis of different methods used to divide periods in to groups we have
INDIAN SYSTEM OF NUMERATION & INTERNATIONAL SYSYTEM OF NUMERATION
 Indian System of Numeration: First Period made up of 3 Places(O,T,H) next all periods
made up of two places each. This system is used in India only.
Crore Lakhs Thousands Ones
TC C TL L TTh Th H T O
4 8 7 4 8 9 1 2 3
So ,a number 487489123 will be written as 48,74,89,123 and read as Forty eight crore
seventy four lakh eighty nine thousand one hundred twenty three.
 International System of Numeration: Every period made up of three places in place
value chart. This system is used worldwide. Places in this system have separate
names too.
Billion Millions Thousands Ones
B HM TM M HTh TTh Th H T O
4 8 7 4 8 9 1 2 3
Hundred Thousands
Million
Ten Million
Hundred Million
So same number 487489123 in International System is written as 487,489,123 & read as
Four hundred eighty seven millions ,for hundred eighty nine thousand, one hundred twenty
three.

Class Work: ( To be solve in CW notebook)


Q1. Write the successor & the predecessor of the following numbers.

Number Successor Predecessor


62591 62592 62590
59104 59105 59103
18503 18504 18502
70001 70002 70000
28501 28502 28500

Q2.Seperate the periods with commas & write the number names of the following in the
Indian & International systems of numeration

Number Indian System of Numeration International System of Numeration

872492853 87,24,92,853 872,492,853

Eighty seven crore twenty four lakh Eight hundred seventy two million four
ninety two thousand eight hundred hundred ninety two thousand eight
658392759 65,83,92,759 658,392,759
Sixty five crore eighty three lakh Six hundred fifty eight million three
ninety two thousand seven hundred hundred ninety two thousand seven
fifty nine. hundred fifty nine.
124654378 12,46,54,378 124,654,378
Twelve crore forty six lakh fifty four One hundred twenty four million six
thousand three hundred seventy hundred fifty four thousand three
eight. hundred seventy eight.
Know you should try to solve following.

765401954 76,54,01,954 765,401,954

378954726 37,89,54,726 378,954,726

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