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Mahavir Jayanti: Significance and Celebration

Mahavir Jayanti is celebrated to honor Mahavir, the 24th Tirthankara (religious teacher) of Jainism. He was born in 599 BC in Bihar, India to a royal family. At age 30, he renounced his possessions and became an ascetic. Through meditation and austerities, he attained enlightenment and preached non-violence, truth, non-stealing, chastity, and non-possessiveness. Mahavir Jayanti is celebrated on the 13th day of the lunar calendar month of Chaitra, with prayers, processions, chanting, and charitable acts by Jains in his honor.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
669 views4 pages

Mahavir Jayanti: Significance and Celebration

Mahavir Jayanti is celebrated to honor Mahavir, the 24th Tirthankara (religious teacher) of Jainism. He was born in 599 BC in Bihar, India to a royal family. At age 30, he renounced his possessions and became an ascetic. Through meditation and austerities, he attained enlightenment and preached non-violence, truth, non-stealing, chastity, and non-possessiveness. Mahavir Jayanti is celebrated on the 13th day of the lunar calendar month of Chaitra, with prayers, processions, chanting, and charitable acts by Jains in his honor.

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  • Introduction to Mahavir Jayanti
  • Lord Mahavir's Teachings
  • Facts About Lord Mahavir
  • How Jainism Spread

MAHAVIR JAYANTI

Mahavir is also known as a Vardhamana. He was also a religious successor of 23rd


Tirthankara parashvanatha. In Bihar, India He was born in the early part of 6th
century BC into the royal Kshatriya family. His father’s name was Siddhartha and
his mother’s name was Trishala. Mahavir deserted all worldly ownership at the
age of 30 and left home in pursuit of religious waken, becoming an ascetic.
Mahavir practiced severe austerities and intense mediation for 12 and a half
years, afterward which he reached Kerala Gyan. He attained Moksha in the 16 th
century BC and preached for 30 [Link] the year differ by sect.

WHEN IS MAHAVIR JAYANTI CELEBRATED :


One of the most favorable festivals for the Jain group, Mahavir Jayanti celebrated
as reported by sambar sect Jainism. Hindu calendar month Chaitra in 599 BC in
kundalagrama, Bihar he was born on the 13th day. As against this, Digambar Jain
trust that his birth took place in 615 BC. As per the Gregorian Believe, lord
Mahavir's birth is celebrated in March or early April. In the year 2020, it’ll be
celebrated on the 6th of April.

WHY DO WE CELEBRATE MAHAVIR JAYANTI :


Around the world, Mahavir Jayanti is the most important day for Jains. Let’s delve
into his life a little more. Throughout the world lord, Mahavir considered one of
the greatest prophets of social reforms and peace. Trithankar parashvanatha
predecessor He followed his footstep.
Ahimsa, Asteya, brahmacharya, Satya, and Aparigaragha are the five rules he
established for humans to follow. All over the world the religious and moral
greatness of lord Mohair’s teaching impressed a lot of people in India. He found
Jainism a simple religion and many people inspired to follow his path his teaching
is still supported by multiple communities across the Earth.

HOW IS THE FESTIVAL CELEBRATED :


Jain followers offered respect and prayers on Mahavir Jayanti by visiting temples
that are lavishly decorated with flags and flowers. A ceremonial anointment called
Abhishek is given by the idols of Mahavir. Devotees are carried out on chariot by
the idols. In a procession that is called rath yatra. On this day Jain community
members are also busy in works of charity. In praise of lord Mahavir
contributions, devotees are chant “ Bhajan. The society devotees participate in
charitable works.
In the Mahavir Jayanti celebration, food plays an important role like any other
festival. The Jain follow abstain and satvik diet from garlic and onions. Their vital
idea is to consume good food made from natural products causing minimum
harm to living creatures. Another important aspect of the Jain philosophy of food
includes before sundown first eating food. Mainly to spare the creatures that
come out in the dark and healthy and eating [Link] and tubers besides
staying away from the root. Jains also don’t include edible fungi as well as
mushroom and edible yeast in their diet. They trust that eating these things the
parasites on them, which in turn would attract bad karma.

LORD MAHAVIR: TEACHINGS :


He taught that the observance of the Satya (truthfulness), vow ahimsa (non-
violence), brahmacharya (chastity), asteya (non-stealing), and aparigraha (non-
attachment) is compulsory to elevate the quality of life. Lord Mahavira was compiled
teaching by the Gautama swami.

HOW JAINISM SPREAD :


He believed in the exterior existence of the globe that is it is neither created nor it
can be destroyed. According to him, the world is made up of six exterior substances
that are space, time, material atoms, souls a medium of rest, and medium of motion.
He also introduced Anekantavada (principle of non-absolutism) that mentions the
pluralism of existence.

FACTS ABOUT LORD MAHAVIR :


 Some people think that Mahavir was also known as Tirthankara before
birth.
 His different five names were known by the people.
 He left his kingdom and family. When he was 30 years old.
 It is assumed that Lord Mahavira meditated for around 12 years.
 To live a stress-free life He has given five theories.
 The important objective of his teaching is how people can attain total freedom
from life, pain, cycles of birth-death, and misery. Also, attain the lasting
blissful state of one's self. This is known as nirvana, liberation, Moksha, or
absolute freedom. 
 So, that we can say that Lord Mahavira was the creator of the Jainism religion

MAHAVIR DREAMS :
 A lion
 A white elephant
 A pair of jumping fish
 A white bull
 A clam ocean of milk
 A celestial palace
 A garland
 A pair of jumping fish
 A lack full of the lotus flower
 A radiant sun
And right now after this, she felt a white elephant enter her via her mouth. She
additionally did not experience any ache related to childbirth.
It is assumed that at the genuine second of his birth, the way of life varieties in
all the three worlds have been joyous and content. Some gods and goddesses
descended from paradise to pay homage to the Tirthankara. They douche him
ceremonially and named him Vardhamana, Vir, Samvati, and Mahavira, Avira.
The baby used to be of terrific splendor and developed splendid bodily and
non-secular strength. At the age of thirty, Mahavir renounced the fabric world
and sat for meditation. After 12 years of meditation underneath an Ashok tree,
additionally known as Jonesia Ashoka, he attained the last enlightenment. The
divine Gods witnessed this gorgeous event and carried him in a palanquin to a
park the place he was once put on a five-tiered throne and stated as Mahavira.
Here he Empty himself of all his clothes. Instead of shaving his head, he tore
his hair out from the roots, for he used to be above Discomfort. According to
the Digambaras, Mahavir wore no garments thereafter, however
Mahavir preached non-violence and prohibited any variety of killing.
He additionally trusts that the most virtuous existence is spent sitting
nonetheless and fasting, as when a man does no longer runs the possibility of
injuring existence even involuntarily, by way of swallowing or treading upon
insects.

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