Health Education Framework - 1
Health Education Framework - 1
2013‐2014
MISSISSIPPI PHYSICAL EDUCATION
FRAMEWORK
Lynn J. House, Ph.D., Interim State Superintendent of Education
Revised 2013
Physical Education Curriculum (K-12)
Direct inquiries to
Dale Dieckman, ATC, CSCS
Physical Education Specialist
Office of Healthy Schools
Mississippi Department of Education
P.O. Box 771
Jackson, MS 39201-0771
601.359.1737
E-mail: [email protected]
Published by
Office of Healthy Schools
P.O. Box 771
Mississippi Department of Education
Jackson, MS 39201
The Office of Healthy Schools is a part of the Mississippi Department of Education and
is located in Jackson, MS. In coordination with the Office of Healthy Schools, the
Mississippi Department of Education continues to focus on and promote educational
enhancements and innovations relating to healthy students and schools.
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Acknowledgments
The Physical Education (K-12) curriculum was presented to the Mississippi Board of
Education on April 18, 2013. The following persons were serving on the state board at
the time:
Scott Clements, Bureau Director for the Office of Healthy Schools, provided guidance
as the taskforce committee was assembled and provided input throughout the
development of the Physical Education Curriculum (K-12). Members of this taskforce
were as follows:
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Preface
The Mississippi Healthy Students Act of 2007 strengthened physical education and
health education requirements in Mississippi and mandated that schools provide
programming that will aid in reducing obesity in the state. Data indicates that the earlier
that students begin participating in physical activity and are introduced to health
education skills, the greater the chance that they will build life skills to help them to be
healthier. The Mississippi Healthy Students Act also strengthened the child nutrition
program and school health councils in the state. Prior to the passing of this law, health
education was already a graduation requirement in grades 9-12.
As a result of this legislation, forty-five minutes of health education and 150 minutes of
physical education/physical activity are required each week for students in grades K-8
and a ½ Carnegie Unit for graduation for grades 9-12.
The results of a quality daily physical education program can have a dynamically
positive and long-lasting effect on those who participate. According to the Centers for
Disease Control’s Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans (2008) the following are
benefits of physical activity:
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Physical Education (K-12) Executive Summary
PHILOSOPHY
A high quality physical education program should address the physical development
and skills (psychomotor), mental (cognitive), and social/emotional development
(affective)of every child and incorporate fitness education and assessment to help
children understand, improve, and/or maintain their physical well-being.
‐NASPE Definition of Quality Physical Education
Quality physical education is an essential component of a student’s overall education.
Every student in Mississippi will benefit physically, emotionally, and mentally from an
educational process which provides the skills, attitudes and knowledge needed to
develop and maintain a physically active and healthy lifestyle.
MISSION STATEMENT
This framework was designed for Mississippi educators who teach physical education in
the public schools. It was developed as a model to provide consistency for physical
education programs in the state. It is flexible enough to allow opportunities for creativity
by individual teachers.
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Quality daily physical education is an integral part of the total educational process in
Mississippi schools. A sequentially-planned program will result in students who:
• Know the implications of and the health benefits derived from involvement
in physical activities;
-Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. Washington,
DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2008.
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NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR PHYSICAL EDUCATION
The National Association for Sports and Physical Education (NASPE) established
national content standards for physical education school programs that clearly identify
what all students should know and be able to do as a result of participation in a quality
education program. The competencies chosen for the framework were taken directly
from the NASPE content standards for physical education. The National Standards for
Physical Education are as follows:
ELEMENTARY
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MIDDLE SCHOOL
SECONDARY
• Require a minimum of two semesters of physical education for graduation with a
focus on lifetime activities which encourage a physically active lifestyle.
• Provide options for students to take elective courses in physical education that
emphasize lifetime and fitness activities which do not include varsity athletic
practice.
• Recommend maximum class size of forty students per class.
• Engage students using the lesson’s primary objectives for a minimum of fifty
percent of the class period.
• Implement the 2013 Mississippi Physical Education Framework
competencies in daily lessons.
• Require daily lesson plans with objectives and strategies.
• Require a minimum of fifty minutes per class.
• Provide adequate equipment and facilities specifically designated for
physical education class.
ORGANIZATION
The 2013 Mississippi Physical Education Framework ensures that all students will have
opportunity to gain information and skills appropriate to age level and apply skills to
everyday decisions.
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A general description is provided for each grade level (K-2, 3-5, 6-8, 9-12) that includes
the purpose and overview. The framework is organized so that each grade level has six
competencies that focus on physical education. Each competency has suggested
objectives, suggested teaching strategies and assessments designed to reinforce the
competency.
COMPETENCIES
The National Association for Sports and Physical Education (NASPE, 2004) established
national content standards for physical education school programs that clearly identify
what all students should know and be able to do as a result of participation in a quality
physical education program. The competencies chosen for this framework were taken
directly from the NASPE content standards for physical education.
The 2013 Mississippi Physical Education Framework competencies are based on these
national standards and are required to be taught to all students. The six competencies
do not have to be taught in the order presented within this framework. The
competencies are intentionally broad to allow school districts and teacher’s flexibility in
developing curriculum unique to their students’ needs.
OBJECTIVES
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SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
The sample lesson plans listed under each competency can be accessed through the
website listed below. Register at the “Health In Action” website below with your email
address. Click on the grade level that you teach, click continue, then click on physical
education. You can identify the topic that you are teaching in the box to locate lesson
plans for that topic or you can get a listing of all topics under the physical education
category for each grade level.
ASSESSMENT METHODS
1. Activity Log
2. Checklist
3. Fitness Test
4. Interview
5. Observation/Teacher
6. Parent Report
7. Peer Assessment
8. Portfolio
9. Role Play
10. Self Assessment
11. Skill Test
12. Student Contract
13. Student Journal
14. Written Assignment
15. Written Test
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2013 MISSISSIPPI PHYSICAL EDUCATION FRAMEWORK OVERVIEW
Grades Kindergarten-Two
Kindergarten through grade two is dedicated to the development of fundamental motor
skills, movement concepts, manipulative, non-manipulative, and perceptual motor skills.
The instruction at each level will be progressive and focus on basic skills, the value of
being physically active and the ability to display appropriate behaviors and attitudes
during activity.
Grades Three-Five
Grades three through five continues the development of fundamental motor skills,
movement concepts, manipulative, non-manipulative, and perceptual motor skills.
Students are provided the opportunity to refine these basic skills and apply these skills
in a movement form. The instruction will be progressive and focus on basic skills, the
value of being physically active and the ability to display appropriate behaviors and
attitudes during activity.
Grades Six- Eight
Physical Education in grades six through eight is dedicated to developing competency
in many movement forms and their relation to an active lifestyle. The focus is to apply
previously introduced skills and to acquire knowledge necessary for participation. The
instruction at each level focuses on basic skills, lead-up activities and knowledge that
demonstrate competency in each activity.
Grades Nine-Twelve
Grades nine through twelve are dedicated to the development of achieving competency
in more complex versions of various movement forms and proficiency in a few
movement forms. The focus of this instruction should be on individual/dual sports, team
sports, physical fitness, and lifetime activities. It is recommended that students take one
credit of physical education yearly.
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GENERAL ACTIVITY BY CATEGORY
The following list is not meant to be all-inclusive. These are merely some examples of
different types of activities, and skills used while participating in the activities being
taught in grades K-12. Teachers may select some or all of these activities.
CYCLE
The Mississippi content area frameworks are on a six (6) year cycle. Implementation of
the framework begins in the school year, 2013-2014.
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KINDERGARTEN - SECOND GRADE
The emphasis of physical education in Kindergarten-Second grade is to assist
student development in fundamental motor skills, manipulative skills and
movement experiences. Cognitive concepts associated with movement and
fitness will enable the student to develop positive attitudes toward healthy
lifestyles and physical activities.
Teachers in second grade should reinforce that changes in motor skills occur
gradually over many years and that learning many different motor skills provides
more choices for movement as they get older.
The suggested objectives are optional, not mandatory. Objectives indicate skills
that enable fulfillment of competencies, describe competencies in further detail,
or show the progression of concepts throughout the grades. School districts may
adopt the objectives or modify them and are encouraged to add their own
objectives to meet the competencies for instructing students in their school
district.
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Content Strands
* See glossary
KINDERGARTEN
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
14
GRADE ONE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
GRADE TWO
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
15
COMPETENCY 1. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-1186 Tomorrow is a Brand New P-1110 Underhand Throwing Skills P-207 Manipulative Skills 1
Day
P-589 Hula Hoops (Part 1-5) P-251 Manipulative Skills 2
P-177 Locomotor Basic Skills(Part
1) P-205 Locomotor Basic Skills P-206 Non-Locomotor Skills
(Part 3)
P-204 Locomotor Basic Skills(Part P-1182 Reach
2)
KINDERGARTEN
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Identify body parts (i.e., knee, Have students perform the musical game 5
foot, arm, etc.) and apply these “Hokey Pokey.”(“You put your right hand in,
to different movement activities. take your right hand out”)
Demonstrate awareness of
immediate surroundings using a Have students change direction of the 5
variety of movement skills while movement on signal (may include north,
transferring weight in various south, east, and west).
directions and pathways.
Have students identify and apply the concept 5
of personal space and general space.
GRADE ONE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Identify and apply fundamental Have students use locomotor and non-
locomotor* and non-locomotor* locomotor combinations called out by 10, 12
skills. teacher such as four jumps, three stretches,
and five skips.
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GRADE TWO
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Identify the different body planes Have students participate in a line dance to 5
(i.e., front, back, side) and music. Rhythm and balance should be
involve each while performing identified as key elements.
locomotor skills.
Have students participate in aerobic
activities that include dance steps along with
stretching exercises.
COMPETENCY 2. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-1059 Parachute: Part 1 P-1181 Reach P-1111 Rainy Day Recess 1
P-1180 Reach
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3. Participates regularly in physical activity (GM, L, F, C, L, S)
KINDERGARTEN
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
GRADE ONE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
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GRADE TWO
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Engage in moderate to Have students draw pictures of people 15
vigorous activities* such as involved in different types of vigorous
bike riding, swimming, etc., activities and identify feelings associated
outside of class. with each (i.e., happy, sad, tired, etc.).
Discover the positive effects Give students a list of activities and have
physical activity has on the them identify how each of the activities
body (i.e., enhances makes them feel.
respiratory functions,
stimulates muscle growth,
decreases hyperactivity,
increases heart rate).
COMPETENCY 3. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-1158 Getting Active with Jack P-1187 Tomorrow is a Brand New P-1188 Tomorrow is a Brand
the Apple Day New Day
P-1155 I'm Healthy P-1123 Cardio-Respiratory Fitness
P-1156 Paper War
P-1184 The Heart Song P-1153 The Freeze Game
P-1154 Mental Energizers
P-1113 Posture P-1124 Speed and Power
Vigorously*participate in Have students run back and forth across 5
physical activity for a sustained a specified distance at a pace that gets
amount of time. faster each minute (i.e., FITNESSGRAM
Pacer test).
Recognize the change in heart Have students locate the heart with the 5
rate and respiration as a result right hand and show speed of heart
of physical activity. beating by opening and closing left hand.
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GRADE ONE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
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GRADE TWO
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Engage in and recognize The teacher can have students participate in 15
the benefits of sustained moderate to vigorous physical activity
physical activity that causes (MVPA*) such as, (running, jogging, jumping
increased heart rate and jacks) and then compare and contrast the
respiration. changes in heart rate and perspiration.
Students can compare their heart rate before
and after MVPA by counting the heart rate
for six seconds and adding a zero.
Recognize components of Students will complete and discuss all 5 3, 15
physical fitness such as activities (i.e., curl-ups, endurance run,
muscular strength, muscle pacer, pull-ups or right angle push-ups,
endurance, and flexibility at shuttle run, V sit reach or sit and reach, or
an introductory level. shoulder stretch) of the President’s
Challenge to Physical Fitness and Sports
Test or Fitnessgram and compare/contrast
fall test scores to spring test scores.
www.fitnessgram.net
www.presidentialyouthfitnessprogram.org
Perform activities that result Teacher will have students perform muscular
in the development of strength and endurance exercises that
muscle strength and include but are not limited to crunches, push-
endurance, flexibility, and ups, and pull-ups. Students will also perform
coordination at an basic flexibility exercises for the upper and
introductory level. lower extremities and explain the benefits of
flexibility.
COMPETENCY 4. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-1291- P-1305 Moving with P-1144 Body Composition P-1140 Strength and
Fruits and Vegetables Endurance
P-1119 Warm-Up/Cool-Down
P-1114 Balance P-1129 Training Principles
P-1125 Fitness
P-1115 Coordination and
Agility
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5. Exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that
respect s self and others in physical activity settings.
(L, F, P, S, AP)
KINDERGARTEN
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
GRADE ONE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Apply rules, procedures, and Students will identify a skill that is 5
safety practices with little challenging to them and demonstrate a
reinforcement from teacher. positive attitude while practicing this skill.
Reinforce that challenging skills will vary
from student to student.
Demonstrate proper courtesy, While participating in games such as 5
cooperation and “Duck, Duck Goose” students should
sportsmanship with others. demonstrate the ability to share space.
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GRADE TWO
Apply rules, procedures, and Perform locomotor skills (i.e., running, 11
safe practices with little or no hopping, skipping, leaping, etc.) to a
reinforcement. beat. When the beat changes, the
locomotor skill changes to that which is
specified by the teacher.
Instruct students on the correct form of 5, 11
Work cooperatively with a
partner or group and recognize kicking a soccer ball while running.
the enjoyment of shared play. Have students practice a number of
drills using the soccer ball (i.e., dribbling
and passing, etc.).
P-1191 Safe Routes to School - P-1170 Math Fact Fun P-1145 Fitness Addition
Kindergarten - Lesson 2
P-1128 What If You Lose When P-1120 All Fit Workout
You Play to Win?
P-1116 I've Got It
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6. Value physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-
expression, and/or social interaction. (P, S, AP, L, C)
KINDERGARTEN
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Express a positive outlook Have students choose a partner and 8
during physical activity and then decide on a skill to practice (i.e.,
enjoy interaction with others. passing a soccer ball, basketball, or
volleyball etc.). Instruct students to
exercise when the music is on and rest
when the music is off.
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Have students choose a partner and
Develop skills while then decide on a skill to practice (i.e.,
participating in different bouncing a ball, tossing a ball with a
activities individually and while partner, etc.). Instruct students to
working with others. exercise when the music is on and rest
when the music is off.
GRADE ONE
Recognize the feelings Students will discuss how they feel when
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resulting from challenges, participating in various physical
successes, and failures during education activities.
physical activity.
COMPETENCY 6. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-1189 Safe Routes to School - K- P-1199 The Tortoise and the Hare - P-1142 Fitness Spelling
2 - Lesson 1 Grades 1 & 2
P-1138 Rock the Baby
P-1143 Heads, Shoulders, Knees P-1141 The Butterfly
and Toes P-1136 Dog and Cat
P-1118 Mighty Me Training Camp
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THIRD-FIFTH GRADE
The emphasis of physical education in third-fifth grades is to demonstrate a
mature form in fundamental motor skills, and continue the development of
manipulative skills and movement experiences. Students will begin to use non-
locomotor skills in combination with movement skills. Cognitive concepts
associated with movement will enable the student to demonstrate positive
attitudes toward healthy lifestyles and physical activities.
Third and fourth grade students will model acceptable behaviors for the
physical activity setting. Safe practices, classroom rules, and procedures are
prominent issues during instruction. Concepts of cooperation are reinforced
through large group activities. Students should recognize the value of rules, fair
play, safety and respect for others.
Teachers should reinforce the physical and mental benefits of aerobic activity.
Teachers should also reinforce the importance of visual focus (see glossary)
while performing a skill. Lead- up activities are emphasized for application of
learned skills. Students should be able to follow specific rules, procedures, and
etiquette involved in physical activity.
The suggested objectives are optional, not mandatory. Objectives indicate skills
that enable fulfillment of competencies, describe competencies in further detail,
or show the progression of concepts throughout the grades. School districts may
adopt the objectives or modify them and are encouraged to add their own
objectives to meet the competencies for instructing students in their school
district.
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THIRD-FIFTH GRADE
Content Strands
Gross Motor Skills Development (GM) Fine Motor Skills Development (FM)
Social Skills (S) Personal Skills (P)
Cognitive Development (C) Lifelong Learning/Participation (L)
Fitness (F) Adapted Physical Education (AP)
* See glossary
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Apply manipulative* skills to With a partner, students will use proper 2, 11
accomplish the objective of form (i.e., positioning of hands
the activity. depending on the height of the throw,
bending of elbows to absorb the force,
catching the ball with hands) when
receiving a ball.
GRADE FOUR
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Apply manipulative skills* to Have students participate and learn
5, 17
enhance participation in rules in lead-up games such as one
physical activity settings. base baseball, sideline soccer, 2 on 1
hockey, and basketball, Frisbee to
demonstrate manipulative skills* (i.e.,
bouncing, throwing, kicking, rolling,
striking, and trapping the ball, puck, or
Frisbee).
Employ fundamental Students will use proper form (i.e.,
positioning of hands depending on the 5
movement skills* in various
settings. height of the throw, bending of elbows
to absorb the force, catching the ball
with hands only) when receiving a ball
from a partner.
GRADE FIVE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Demonstrate smooth Have students learn and perform simple
11
combinations of dances in time with music, such as,
fundamental movement polka step (hop-step-together-step),
skills through rhythmic Electric Slide, Cha-Cha Slide.
patterns.
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manipulative skills*. activities at varying distances.
5
Demonstrate movement Play “Rip Flag” (i.e., Two teams will
skills with productivity have different color flags attached at the
during team activities. waist level with Velcro. Each team must
attempt to capture the other team’s
flags using chasing and fleeing skills).
COMPETENCY 1 SAMPLE LESSON PLANS.
P-1121 Rainy Day Recess 1: P-973 Classroom Olympics P-910 Three Facts and a Fib
Intermediate Grades
P-859 Jumping to Learn P-900 Jump the Solar System
P-909 Math Battle Field
P-891 Multiplicity Volleyball P-847 Virus Attack
P-853 Scientific Head Shoulders
Knees and Toes 1
P-852 Scientific Head Shoulders
Knees and Toes 2
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overhand throw so the landing of the
horseshoe is much softer.)
Improve performance by Students will use proper form (i.e., 2, 11
participating in new and positioning of hands depending on the
difficult tasks. height of the throw, bending of elbows
to absorb the force, catching the ball
with hands only) when receiving a ball
from a partner.
GRADE FOUR
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Apply specific direction and Have students demonstrate the proper 5
force to manipulative skills. grip on a tennis racket to perform the
forehand groundstroke. Explain how
the amount of force applied
determines the distance that the ball
lands.
Students will participate in a game of 5
Incorporate basic offensive
and defensive strategies “Capture the Flag”. Each team has a
designated area called “base”. “Base”
(i.e., one –on- one, arms out
for balance on the balance is where each team’s flag is located.
beam, alignment of Each team
players in volleyball, etc.) in also attempts to capture the
opponent’s flag while protecting their
a variety of settings.
flag. Observe students to determine if
they are incorporating learned skills
into game settings.
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GRADE FIVE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Plan basic offensive and Have students create a routine using 5
defensive strategies basketball passing skills (i.e., three-
designed for team activities. on- three dribble/pass, three-on-two,
two-on- one full court drill.
Recognize the critical Use task cards or sheets for peers to 8
elements that would critique another student’s technique of
enhance a peer’s specialized skills (i.e., passing,
dribbling, striking, and shooting).
performance of a
specialized skill (i.e., grip in
tennis, dribbling with finger
tips in basketball, etc.).
COMPETENCY 2. LESSON PLANS
P-1309 Basketball Basics – P-1320 Playground Ball Basics - P-1321 Playground Ball - Four
Dribbling Passing and Catching Square
P-1310 Basketball Basics – P-1319 Soccer Basics – Heading P-1314 Measuring the Basketball
Passing Court
P-1315 Football Basics - Passing
P-1311 Basketball Basics - P-1122 Rainy Day P.E.:
Shooting P-1317 Football Basics - Punting a Intermediate Grades
Football
P-1318 Soccer Basics – Dribbling P-1008 Chinese Jump Rope MCT2
P-981 String Games Review
P-1316 Football Basics –
Running With the Ball P-971 Historical Who Am I P-978 Fantastic Fun Stunts
P-975 3-Rs P-940 Snowball Math P-946 Space Exercises
P-945 Flying Lid Football P-787 International Hopscotch P-942 The Tug of the Civil War
P-908 Arm Yourself
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3. Participates regularly in physical activity (GM, L, F, C, L, S,
AP).
GRADE THREE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Engage in moderate to Students will engage in a series of 11
vigorous* physical activities. exercises (i.e., running, walking,
jumping, hopping, calisthenics*, etc.) to
improve aerobic endurance for a
specified amount of time. Students
should identify changes that occur in
the functions of their body.
Explain the importance of a Students will develop an individual plan 8
physically active lifestyle. to exhibit a physically active lifestyle.
GRADE FOUR
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Participate regularly in a Teacher will have students participate
variety of physical activities. in physical activities that will improve
the student’s cardiovascular health and
enhance their skill level.
Encourage students to participate in 12
Maintain participation in
activities outside of the moderate to vigorous physical activities
school setting. such as intramural sports offered by
the school or local community
programs. Have students write about
physical activity experiences in other
settings.
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GRADE FIVE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Identify opportunities in the Keep a daily log of activities students 15
school and community for perform outside the classroom (i.e.,
regular participation in church league, boys and girls club,
physical activity. YMCA, city league).
Participate in physical Encourage students to participate in
activities such as walking, bicycling, 2
activities that will help
prevent a sedentary and fishing. Discuss how these
activities help prevent a sedentary
lifestyle.
lifestyle.
COMPETENCY 3. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-951 World Cup Soccer P-939 Dictionary Dash P-915 Toxic H2O
P-860 Membrane Mayhem P-848 Skeletal Simon Says
4. Achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical
fitness (F, L, C)
GRADE THREE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Maintain aerobic* physical Engage in selected activities that 9
activity (i.e., continuous maintain the heart rate within the target
training, circuit training, etc.) heart rate*zone for a specified amount
of time. See glossary on how to
for a specific time frame.
calculate target heart rate zone.
Students should use basic
multiplication, addition, and subtraction
to calculate heart rate and target heart
rate zone.
Identify the importance of Students will bring magazine pictures 11
leading a healthy lifestyle. or drawings showing people with and
without characteristics of a healthy
lifestyle. Compare/contrast pictures.
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Associate specific physical Students will engage in a series of
activities with the exercises (i.e., running, walking, 11
components of health- jumping, hopping, calisthenics*, etc.) to
related fitness (muscular improve aerobic endurance for a
strength*, muscular specified amount of time. Students
endurance*, flexibility*, body should identify changes that occur in
composition*, and aerobic the functions of their body.
fitness*).
GRADE FOUR
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Participate in moderate*to Have students participate in 5
vigorous*physical activities calisthenics*, lead-up games, or
(MVPA) on a daily basis. individual skills (i.e., balancing,
running, hopping, skipping, throwing,
catching, striking, kicking, etc.) to
improve performance in activities that
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GRADE FIVE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Meet health-related fitness Administer pre and post fitness tests to 3
standards (i.e., muscular measure cardiovascular endurance,
strength*, muscular muscular strength/endurance, body
composition*, and flexibility. Have
endurance*, flexibility*,
students write a summary about their
aerobic fitness*, and body perception of the fitness test results.
composition*) as defined by
fitness testing.
Demonstrate several Keep a daily log of activities students 15
activities involving each perform outside the classroom (i.e.,
component of health-related church league, boys and girls club,
fitness (muscular strength*, YMCA, city league).
muscular endurance*, `
flexibility*, aerobic fitness*,
and body composition*)
COMPETENCY 4. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-953 Progressive Storytelling P-937 Geography Walk P-913 Noun Master
P-911 Number Line Up P-907 Foul Ball P-904 Jumping Out of this
World
P-897 Buzz Walking P-896 Minute Marathon
P-849 Skeleton Race
P-801 Camera Walk P-627 Fitness Testing for the
Classroom P-295 Break it Down
P-260 No Couch Potato
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5. Exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects
self and others in physical activity settings. (P, S, L, AP)
GRADE THREE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Apply rules, procedures, and Have small groups of students create
5, 8
safety principles to any type rules and procedures for a throwing
of physical activity. and catching activity. Each group will
then teach the activity to the class.
After understanding the rules and
procedures, have students participate
in the different activities.
Work with others to obtain the Have students work in groups to create 5, 8
common goal of an activity. and perform a dance routine to music
from different cultures based on a story
from that country. Have students
demonstrate movements (running,
jumping, falling, throwing, etc.), to
show feelings (happy, sad, etc.) of the
characters.
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GRADE FOUR
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Work cooperatively and Have students work with a partner or
productively with a partner or group and complete a circuit of
in a group setting. exercises that address health-related
components of fitness.
GRADE FIVE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Demonstrate an Assign students different roles within 5, 16
understanding of various physical activities (i.e., student leader,
roles within group activities. umpire, scorekeeper, equipment
manager, etc.) Rotate roles
throughout the activity. Have students
write about the responsibilities and
importance of each role.
Recognize and follow rules Have small groups of students create 11
and procedures while rules and procedures for a throwing
maintaining ethical behavior and catching activity. Each group will
during physical activities. then teach the activity to the class.
After understanding the rules and
procedures, have students participate
in the different activities.
Identify areas of concern for Have students list safety procedures 16
for specific activities according to the
safety of self and others in
level of involvement (i.e., player
physical activities. wearing helmet, player remaining in
on-deck circle, spectator remaining
aware of surroundings, umpire wearing
37
protective gear, media remaining in
designated areas, etc.).
Work cooperatively with peers Use task cards or sheets for peers to 8
who demonstrate variations in critique another student’s technique of
skill development. specialized skills (i.e., passing,
dribbling, striking, and shooting).
COMPETENCY 5. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-1313 Measuring the Bounce P-1312 How Far Will They Roll? P-1308 History of Soccer
Scavenger Hunt
P-1307 History of Football P-1306 History of Basketball Scavenger P-1222 Bicycle Safety Skills -
Scavenger Hunt Hunt Grade 5
P-1212 Behaviors of Safe Bikers - P-1127 Street Games P-970 Name Them All
Grade 4
P-950 Funnel Cloud Fun P-949 Prey and Predator
P-954 Rope Ball P-938 Girl Power P-903 Name Game Show Off
P-948 Roadway Math P-899 Ships and Sailors P-858 Knots of Fun
P-902 What is Your Angle? P-805 Turkey Trot with Thankful Hearts P-304 Famous American Circuit
P-857 Get Up Glyphs P-285 Shadow Tag P-264 Rock, Paper, Scissors,
Compute
P-301 Who's the Leader?
GRADE THREE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Assist peers to achieve Have students teach a skill identified by 5
success in physical activity the teacher to a lower grade level or assist
settings. a peer in skill development.
38
GRADE FOUR
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Express enjoyment while Encourage students to participate in 12
participating in physical moderate to vigorous physical activities
activity. such as intramural sports offered by the
school or local community programs.
Have students write about physical activity
experiences in other settings.
12
Recognize personal Have students select and practice a skill
challenges and that he/she needs to improve.
experiences in physical
activities.
GRADE FIVE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Recognize positive feelings Create drawings, posters, or cartoons for 5, 11
that result from the school/local newspaper that display
participation in physical the benefits of participating in physical
activity.
activities.
COMPETENCY 6. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-1217 Safe Routes to School - P-1214 Safe Routes to School - Cost - P-1213 Bicycle Rodeo - Grades
Pollution - Grades 4, 5, and 6 Grade 5 5&6
P-1192 Safe Routes to School - P-972 BAM! Body and Mind P-969 Mystery Ball
Grades 3-5 - Lesson 1
P-943 Synonym Paired Virginia Reel P-914 What Time is It?
P-944 Rainforest Expedition
P-898 Punctuation Power P-893 Paper Skating
P-905 Spelling Cheer
P-856 Sport Alliterations P-855 Metaphors and Similes
P-892 Silent Spelling Bee in Motion
P-794 Chicken Dance Fun
P-802 Find It and Phrase It P-793 Recreate Please
39
P-628 Pop Walk P-302 Password Pantomime P-292 Question of the Day
P-290 Rhyme Mine P-289 Lights, Camera, Action P-282 Travel the Magnolia
State
P-280 Biome Boogie
40
SIXTH-EIGHTH GRADE
41
SIXTH-EIGHTH GRADE
Content Strands
Gross Motor Skills Development (GM) Fine Motor Skills Development (FM)
Social Skills (S) Personal Skills (P)
Cognitive Development (C) Lifelong Learning/Participation (L)
Fitness (F) Adapted Physical Education (AP)
* See glossary
COMPETENCIES and Suggested Objectives:
42
GRADE SEVEN
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Demonstrate competency The opponent will return the serve in 2, 13
with increasing proficiency tennis using the forehand or backhand
in movement skills while stroke.
participating in team and
Have students field the ball (i.e., softball
individual sports. or baseball) using the correct technique.
Perform continuous 5
Encourage students to exhibit positive
(possibly using rhythmic
peer interaction while participating in
activities) and discrete skills various activities that include non-
(i.e. discrete skills have a traditional sports (e.g., Field hockey,
defined beginning and end fencing, archery).
and continuous skills are
ongoing).
8
Develop offensive and Use bouncing a ball to music, jumping
defensive strategies in rope to music, and/or tinikling (National
individual and team sports. dance for the Philippines that combines
physical education and music).
43
GRADE EIGHT
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Demonstrate increased Have students demonstrate various 2, 13,
proficiency in movement physical activities that include locomotor*
skills while participating in and non-locomotor* movements.
team and individual sports.
Perform continuous and Have students practice discrete skills 5
discrete skills (i.e., discrete (i.e., forearm volleyball pass, bowling)
skills have a defined and continuous skills (i.e., juggling,
beginning and end and dribbling a basketball).
continuous skills are
ongoing).
P-1146 Sport Stacking: Day 2 P-1105 Stack It Up! P-1099 Lead-Up Soccer 2
P-1147 Sport Stacking: Day 3 P-1104 Volley Up! P-1100 Lead-Up Soccer 3
P-1148 Sport Stacking: Day 4 P-1103 Lead-Up Volleyball] P-1102 Lead-Up Soccer 4
P-1149 Sport Stacking: Day 5 P-1076 Pushup/Chair Dip P-1101 Lead-Up Soccer 5
Challenge
P-1087 Quick Muscle Pump 1 P-1089 Squat it Out! 1
P-1077 Ball Activity Warm-Up Day
P-1082 Jump Start the Class 1 1 P-1066 Grab that Flag: Team Play
P-1083 Jump Start the Class 2 P-1078 Ball Activity Warm-Up Day P-941 Deck Tennis: Serve It Up!
2
P-1084 Jump Start the Class 3 P-813 Lane Soccer
P-1079 Ball Activity Warm-Up Day
P-1086 Jump Start the Class 4 3 P-774 Two-on-One Soccer
P-343 Geography Golf: Day 1 P-1080 Ball Activity Warm-Up Day P-611 Moving with Adverbs
4
P-356 Geography Golf: Day 2 P-550 Reading Trivia Tag
P-1081 Ball Activity Warm-Up Day
P-357 Geography Golf :Day 3 5 P-1108 Pickleball
P-367 Geography Golf: Day 4 P-1106 BB/FT Ball P-1107Speed Ball
44
2. Demonstrate understanding of movement concepts,
principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the
learning and performance of physical activities. (C, F, L,
GM)
GRADE SIX
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessment
Analyze the critical elements Have students create a checklist 8
that would enhance a peer’s according to activity to determine if a
performance in a peer is using appropriate techniques to
specialized skill. enhance performance.
45
GRADE SEVEN
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Create and modify activities Teacher can have students return a serve 2, 13
that provide practice of in tennis using the forehand or backhand
selected skills to help stroke. Have students field the ball (i.e.,
improve physical softball or baseball) using the correct
performance. technique.
Identify the basic training Discuss the changes (i.e., increased 12
principles (i.e., FITT*, heart rate, perspiration, increased
Warm-up/Work-Out/Cool respiration, etc.) that occur after
Down, specificity, overload, performing physical activity based on the
intensity). FITT principal (Frequency, Intensity,
Time, and Type of activity). Have
students identify the weakest area and
create a plan for improvement.
Explain the skills necessary to maximize 2,4,11,12
Discuss concepts that
impact the quality of proper student’s success in performing the
practice techniques. underhand serve in the following phases
of volleyball.
Preparation phase- feet in comfortable
stride, weight evenly distributed, and eyes
on ball
46
GRADE EIGHT
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Create offensive and Devise a game using offensive and 8
defensive strategies in defensive strategies in specific sports.
physical activities. (i.e., When students are playing capture
the flag, have them decide how many will
stay to protect the flag and how many
will attempt to capture the other team’s
flag. Have students determine if man-to-
man coverage or zone coverage in a
game of basketball would be the best
strategy to maximize chances of
success.)
Apply appropriate warm-up Perform warm-up* and cool-down*
5
and cool down* techniques exercises before and after activities
throughout the year and discuss the
while participating in a
importance of each. Observe students
variety of physical activities. to ensure that proper stretching
techniques are being used.
Utilize principles of training Research safety practices for basic 5,8,15
and conditioning (FITT*, muscular strength and endurance
Warm-up-Work out- Cool principles and create a fitness plan that
down*, specificity*, includes principles of training and
intensity*, overload*) to conditioning. Students will share this
improve physical fitness. information with their class.
Understand how Have students understand how proper 5,8
biomechanics (i.e., human hip rotation improves performance of
movement from a variety of striking skills and how knee extension
perspectives) affects improves performance of a kicking skill.
performance. Have students demonstrate these proper
techniques.
47
COMPETENCY 2. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-1131 Clowning 101: Part 1 P-1075 Seasons of the Year: The P-825 Foot/Basket Ball
Kinesthetic Way
P-1132 Clowning 101: Part 2 P-503 Too Close for Comfort
P-1074 Math Basketball
P-1085 Four Square: Ready for P-383 Synaptic Tag: The Brain on
Fitness P-1067 Synaptic Tag Drugs
GRADE SIX
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Participate in physical Students will complete a group project to 15
activities in and out of the identify places for physical activity in
school’s physical education school/community. Students should be
setting. encouraged to exhibit responsible
personal and social behavior.
Use pedometer to count steps
Participate in moderate to
vigorous physical activity throughout the day. Record results in a
9
(MVPA) on a regular basis. physical activity log.
GRADE SEVEN
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Participate in physical List personal interests and abilities and 1
activities based on individual have student’s research opportunities
interests or capabilities. available in these areas to meet their
fitness needs.
Explore different lifelong At the beginning of the year give an
physical activities. interest survey on lifelong physical 15
activities. The teacher should
incorporate the results in yearlong
48
planning.
GRADE EIGHT
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Participate in games, Have students participate in a variety of 15
sports, dance, and/or other activities based on their own interests.
activities in a variety of Reinforce that these activities could be
settings that are based on different for everyone and that mastery of
personal interests. a skill is not necessary for enjoyment.
Use survey to determine activities.
3
Set personal physical Use fitness test results to have students
fitness goals based upon determine if they are achieving their
the results of fitness fitness goals. Design meaningful fitness
assessments. goals based on the results of the
Presidential Youth Fitness Program
test or other instructor initiated fitness
test.
www.presidentialyouthfitnessprogram.org
COMPETENCY 3. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-1093 Crunch Those Abs! 1 P-1092 Pump It Up Please! P-1058 Pace Yourself
P-1094 Crunch Those Abs! 2 P-1090 Squat it Out! 2 P-916 Modern Day Tinikling
P-1095 Crunch Those Abs! 3 P-1064 Hoops for Heart P-279 Fitness Stations
P-1096 Crunch Those Abs! 4 P-612 Fitness Four Square P-1097 Crunch Those Abs!
49
4. Achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of
physical fitness. (L, C)
GRADE SIX
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Identify each health-related Have students participate in health 9
fitness component (i.e., related fitness activities and explain the
importance of each component.
cardiovascular endurance*,
Reinforce science skills by explaining
muscle strength*, flexibility*,
how physical activity and proper nutrition
muscular endurance*, and affect the major organs of the body.
body composition*) and the
impact of physical
participation on these
components.
50
Design a personal fitness Based on fitness scores have students
plan*. develop a fitness plan that improves 15
body composition, muscular strength,
muscular endurance, flexibility, aerobic
fitness, etc.
Engage in physical activity Record heart rates obtained through a
9, 15
at an increased heart rate variety of endurance activities within a
for a minimum of 20 20-minute time frame. Have students
minutes at least three times explain the difference between resting
per week. and exercising heart rate based on how
vigorous the exercise was (i.e., heart rate
after walking, heart rate after running,
etc.). Collectively compile data and
create a chart listing each student’s heart
rates.
51
GRADE EIGHT
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Apply each health-related Participate in activities designed to 15
fitness component (i.e., improve or maintain muscular strength
muscular strength, and endurance, flexibility, cardio-
endurance, flexibility, body respiratory endurance, and body
composition, aerobic composition in a variety of settings.
fitness) and explain how
participation in physical
activity impacts personal
fitness.
Examine and discuss pre- Use fitness test results to have students
and post-fitness test scores determine if they are achieving their 3
after participation in fitness- fitness goals. Design meaningful fitness
enhancing activities. goals based on the results of
FitnessGram or Presidential Youth
Fitness Program testing.
www.presidentialyouthfitnessprogram.org
COMPETENCY 4. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-1054 Fitnessgram: Day 1 P-1133 The Musculoskeletal P‐1168 Body Image and Self
System Esteem
P-1055 Fitnessgram: Day 2
P-1056 Fitnessgram: Day 3
52
5. Exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that
respects self and others in physical activity settings.(S,
P, L)
GRADE SIX
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
GRADE SEVEN
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
53
GRADE EIGHT
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Exhibit characteristics of a Discuss the influence of role models, 5, 10
positive role model. listing positive and negative examples.
Discuss the importance of displaying
positive character traits to other
students. Have student’s role play being
a role model/mentor.
COMPETENCY 5. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-1221 Bicycle Safety Skills - P-1216 Safe Routes to School - P-1208 Safety Behaviors for
Grades 6-8 Counting Vehicles Pedestrians - Grades 7 & 8
P-1211 Behaviors of Safe Bikers - P-1207 Safety Behaviors for P-1162 Criticism: Striving For
Grades 6 - 8 Pedestrians - Grade 6 Perfection
P-1161 Respect for Property and P-1160 Bicycle Safety and You P-1159 Trust Me: Learning to Be
Authority Responsible
54
6. Value physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge,
self-expression, and/or social interaction. (P, L, F, C)
GRADE SIX
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Describe and practice Describe ways the body can be used to 5
positive feelings associated express and/or communicate ideas and
with physical fitness. feelings.
GRADE SEVEN
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Use the physical activity List personal interests and abilities and 1
setting as an opportunity to have student’s research opportunities
improve social skills (i.e., available in these areas to meet their
self-expression, social fitness needs.
interaction, etc.).
55
GRADE EIGHT
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
COMPETENCY 6. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-1219 Safe Routes to School - P-1220 Safe Routes to School - P-1218 Safe Routes to School -
Pollution Contest - Grade 6 Questionnaire - Grades 7 & 8 Pollution - Grades 7 & 8
P-1215 Safe Routes to School - P-1209 Bicycle Rodeo - Grades 7 & P-1171 At Your Own Risk
Cost - Grade 6 8
P-1163 The Motion Potion
P-1194 Safe Routes to School - P-1167 Our Flexible Frame
Grades 6-8 - Lesson 1
56
GRADES NINTH – TWELVE
Grades nine through twelve are dedicated to mastery in more complex
versions of various movements and proficiency in most activities. These
should include a minimum of six themes:
Team Aquatics
Dual and Individual Sports Fitness activities
Gymnastics Rhythms/dance
57
GRADES NINE - TWELVE
Content Strands
Gross Motor Skills Development (GM) Fine Motor Skills Development (FM)
Social Skills (S) Personal Skills (P)
Cognitive Development (C) Lifelong Learning/Participation (L)
Fitness (F) Adapted Physical Education (AP)
* See glossary
COMPETENCIES and Suggested Objectives:
GRADE NINE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
58
GRADES TEN – TWELVE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Demonstrate proficiency Have students participate in a tennis match. 5, 11
in team-oriented skills Students should display skills such as
developing strategy, playing by the rules,
scorekeeping, proper grip, force, etc.
P-561 Track-Long Jump and P-844 Footwork and Change of P-435 Core Muscle Exercises
Triple Jump Direction
P-434 Weight Room-Back Exercises
P-560 Track-High Jump P-480 Take Your Medicine - Leg
Exercises P-433 Weight Room-Leg Exercises
P-557 Track-High and
Intermediate Hurdles P-477 Short Response Drills P-432 Weight Room-Arm Exercises
59
2. Demonstrate understanding of movement concepts,
principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the
learning and performance of physical activities. (C, L, P,
AP)
GRADE NINE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Identify and analyze the Using a teacher provided checklist or 2, 11
movement skills of self and rubric; students will observe and
peers during various evaluate the motor skills of peers in
physical activities. selected areas.
Design self-improvement Video students during physical activities.
plan to achieve a higher skill Have students watch video and use the 2, 8
level in a movement activity. checklist/rubric to evaluate movement
skills. Design activities to improve
movement skills.
60
COMPETENCY 2. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-845 How to Punt P-824 Volleyball Serving Drill P-650 BMI Check
P-831 Kicking a Football P-778 Set Yourself Before You P-649 What is Your Body Type?
Wreck Yourself
P-830 Receivers Routes-Angles P-645 How Active are You?
P-777 Dig It?
P-829 Receivers Routes- P-644 Check Your Attitude
Estimating Distance P-776 Would You Like Fries with
that Serve? P-485 How Hard Are You
P-828 Catching a Football Working?
P-775 Volleyball - The Basics
P-827 Football-Drive it P-484 FITT
P-653 Am I Eating Because I’m
P-826 Mechanics of Throwing a Sad? P-481 Are You Alive?
Football
P-458 Posture Check P-436 Applying Newton's First
P-342 Running Lessons- Law
Biomechanics of Jogging P-411 Antagonistic Muscle Groups
P-438 Applying Newton's Second
P-315 Soccer Drills-Long Kicks P-348 Fast Twitch Muscle Fibers law
vs. Slow Twitch Muscle Fibers
P-317 Soccer Drills-Inside the P-440 Applying Newton's
Foot Passing P-314 Disc Golf-Play Third Law
61
3. Participates regularly in physical activity.
(GM, L, F, C, L, S)
GRADE NINE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
62
GRADES TEN – TWELVE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
COMPETENCY 3. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-870 Agility-Rabbit Drill P-651 Skinfold Test P-570 End of Year Fitness Testing
P-871 Agility-Ball Toe Taps P-631 Is This Your Gym? P-615 Crazy Fit Test
P-567 OOOOMMMMMM.....That P-479 Take Your Medicine- P-474 Get on the Ball-Core Stability
Hurts!!! Shoulders
P-146 Tour De France Project: Stage
P-470 Dynamic Stretching vs. One - Time Trial
Static Stretching P-469 So....How Strong Are You?
Deadlift P-147 Tour De France: Stage Two-
P-457 Design Your Own Intermediate Hills
Workout P-468 So... How Strong Are You?
Shoulder Press P-148 Tour De France Project: Stage
P-337 How Much Do You Walk Three – Flats
In A Day? P-467 So....How Strong Are You?
Squat P-149 Tour De France Project: Stage
P-338 Running Lessons- Four - Big Hills
Finding Your Pace: Part 1 P-456 So...How Strong Are You? -
Bench Press P-150 Tour De France Project: Stage
63
P-339 Running Lessons- Five - Intermediate Hills
Finding Your Pace: Part 2 P-325 Soccer Drills-Dribbling
Slalom P-151 Tour De France Project: Stage
P-334 Walking Math Six - Modest Hills
P-160 Marathon Mania
P-156 History of the President's P-152 Tour De France Project: Stage
Physical Fitness Challenge P-135 Keeping Daily Fitness Seven - More Modest Hills
Journals
P-155 Tour De France Project: Final
P-473 Get on the Ball-Leg Stage-Sprint
Exercises
4. Achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of
physical fitness. (F, L, C, AP)
GRADE NINE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
64
GRADES TEN – TWELVE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
P-840 Running from a Heart P-839 Don’t Fumble with this P-838 Active Down Time
Attack Jumble
P-646 Leave an Impression-Feet
P-648 How Skilled are You? P-647 Skill Related Fitness Type
65
P-635 You Want Me to Buy What? P-634 Flexibility Evaluation
P-633 Muscular Endurance Test
P-632 What is That? P-616 Researching Aerobic
Programs P-614 Health Related Fitness
P-487 Jumping to Better Fitness
P-472 Get on the Ball And Stay P-471 Get on the Ball-Chest
P-158 Student Fitness Testing : Exercises
Day One P-335 Walking a Mile With Math
P-159 Student Fitness Testing : P-336 Determining Stride Length
Day Two P-143 Mowing For Your Heart
5. Exhibit responsible personal and social behavior
that respects self and others in physical activity
settings. (C, S, P, L GM, AP)
GRADE NINE
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
Apply rules, procedures, Have students develop rules and serve 5, 15
and safe practices based as the official for the designed activity.
upon teacher instruction.
66
GRADES TENTH – TWELFTH
Suggested Objectives Suggested Teaching Strategies Sample
Assessments
67
COMPETENCY 5. SAMPLE LESSON PLANS
P-816 Survival 101 P-1165 Skills for Healthy Living: P-874 Teamwork-Passing Relay
Dealing With Disabilities
P-817 Survival 102-Fire P-873 Teamwork-Team Relay
P-1164 Setting Goals for Healthy
P-818 Survival 103-Shelter Living P-872 Teamwork-Cross the River
P-819 Survival 104-Food P-837 Spell Your Way to Fitness P-321 Soccer Drills-Ball Tag
P-820 Survival 105-Injury P-453 Weight Room 101-The P-319 Soccer Drills-Practice Passes
Rules
P-821 Survival 106-Lost P-307 Ultimate Frisbee-Play
P-454 Weight Room 101- Proper
P-822 Survival 107-Water P-162 Ultimate Diamond Frisbee
Etiquette
P-823 Survival 108-Leave No P-230 Ultimate Frisbee-Spirit of the
Trace P-455 Weight Room 101-Basic Game
Terms and Principles
68
GRADES TENTH – TWELFTH
Interact with peers in a fun Teacher can divide students into work 2, 5, 15
and challenging groups. Have each work group develop
environment while an activity that includes all students
participating in group- regardless of skill-level.
related physical activities.
Understand the value and Students will prepare a report identifying 11, 16
benefits of physical activity reasons for participating (i.e., weight loss,
which lead to a healthier reduce medical complications, relieve
lifestyle. stress, socialization) or reasons for not
participating (i.e., slowing of reflexes, loss
of muscle strength, eye sight, possibility
of injury, etc) in certain lifelong physical
activities.
P-551 The Olympic Games P-344 Walking the USA P-145 Tour De France Project: Part
1 - History
P-137 What is the Impact of
Physical Activity on Mood?
69
ASSESSMENT DEFININTIONS
1. Activity Log – A listing of bodily 9. Portfolio – A collection of student work –
movements produced by the usually a combination of student-chosen
contraction of skeletal muscles that ad required material – that demonstrates
result in energy expenditure. achievement of program goals.
2. Checklist – A listing of items that the 10. Role Play – Students take on different
student checks off as each item is roles, assuming a profile of a character or
completed or accomplished. personality an interest and participate in
diverse and complex learning settings.
3. Fitness Test – A test of a student’s
state of physical and mental well-being 11. Rubric – A set of scoring guidelines for
that allows the body to do work-related assessing student work.
tasks.
12. Self Assessment – An assessment
4. Interview – An interview is a method whereby students use rubrics of
conversation between two or more critical elements, journals, or logs to
people where questions are asked by monitor their own progress.
the teacher to elicit facts or statements
from the students. 13. Skill Test – Testing a student to
determine if they have the capability for
5. Observation – A means of assessing doing a specific task well. Skills improve
the achievement of learning outcomes with practice.
by looking at a student’s individual
actions. 14. Student Contract – A written agreement
between student and teacher addressing
6. Other – Any other method of how classroom goals will be met.
assessment that the teacher might
choose to use. 15. Student Journal – A journal is a written
account from the perspective of the
7. Parent Report – Parents are notified in individual. The student writes their
writing concerning their student’s thoughts concerning a specific topic.
performance in classroom activities.
16. Written Assignment – An assignment
8. Peer Assessment – An assessment that requires a written response from the
method whereby students analyze the student.
performance of other students.
17. Written Test – A test that requires a
written response. The test may be
administered orally, on paper or on a
computer.
70
GLOSSARY
Adapt-To be able to use learned skills in situations other than the setting the skills were
learned.
Anaerobic Exercise- Exercise in which the body’s demand for oxygen is greater than
the supply.
Calisthenics- Exercises that develop muscle tone and improve physical well being.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) - Federal agency within the
United States Public Health Service responsible for tracking disease incidence and
taking action to control the incidence of such diseases.
Cognitive (C) - Observing, studying and reading about an activity, focusing on the
proper technique.
71
Continuous Skills- Skills that do not have a defined beginning and end.
Coordination- A skill-related component of fitness that relates to the ability to use the
senses, such as sight and hearing, together with body parts in performing motor tasks
smoothly and accurately.
Curriculum- A body of material that defines the content to be taught and the methods
to be used.
Equilibrium- The state of a system whose motion is not being changed, accelerated, or
decelerated.
Fine Motor Skills (FM)- Movement of small muscles, (e.g., writing, sewing, drawing,
initiating facial gestures, pronouncing words).
Fitness- State of physical and mental well-being that allows the body to do work-related
tasks.
Fitness Tests- tests (Pre-test, Post- test) that are given before a series of participation
in physical activity and after a series of participation to determine an individual’s
progress.
FITT- Fitness, Intensity, Time, and Type of activity.
72
Flexibility-The ability of the joints, muscles and tendons to move freely with their full
range of motion.
Gross Motor Skills (GM) - Activities that require large muscle groups, (e.g., walking,
running, standing on one leg, hopscotch).
Heart Rate-Number of times the heart beats per minute.
Lifetime Activity- Skills and sports that can be used or played throughout life, not just
at that particular time.
Locomotor- Moving that requires a series of actions to be repeated over and over (i.e.,
walk, run, jump, hop, skip, gallop, slide, leap).
Manipulative Activities- Activities such as jumping rope, keeping a foot bag in the air
using repetitive foot contact, and juggling with scarves which require the use of
manipulative skills (i.e., bounce, throw, kick, roll, hit, strike, trap). Manipulative activities
develop both hand-eye coordination and dexterity.
Manipulative Skills- A skill in which an individual must handle an object with the hands,
feet, or other body part.
Maximum Heart Rate- Highest heart rate value attainable during an all-out effort to the
point of exhaustion (220–Age).
Metabolism- The total of all chemical reactions that occur in the body during the
production of energy for work.
Moderate Activity- Exercising at a rate between resting and target heart rate.
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contractions without fatigue.
Performance Task- Authentic, meaningful task that requires the students to synthesize
knowledge and skills learned and apply them to construct a response, create a product
and/or performance that demonstrates understanding.
Physically Educated Person- A person who has learned skills necessary to perform a
variety of physical activities; is physically fit; participates in physical activities, knows the
implications and benefits of such activity; and values its contributions to wellness.
Reaction Time- The interval of time from a suddenly presented, unanticipated stimulus
until the beginning of a response.
Resting Heart Rate- The heart rate at rest, usually 60-80 beats per minute.
Skills- The ability of students to use knowledge effectively and readily in performance,
the ability to transform knowledge into action.
Specialized Skill- A skill that is necessary for an individual to perform in a certain task.
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Sportsmanship- The ability to follow the rules of the game, show courtesy to other
participants, etc.
Target Heart Rate-Maintaining an exercise heart rate between 60 and 80 percent of the
maximum heart rate (See maximum heart rate).
Understanding- Insight into key ideas, as reflected in thoughtful and effective use of
knowledge and skills in varied situations.
Vigorous Activity- Exercising at target heart rate (See target heart rate).
Visual Focus- Where an individual should be looking when performing a skill (Example:
When a student is attempting to balance his/her body they should be focused on a
specific stationary place).
www.aahperd.com www.funattic.com
www.pecentral.org www.edhelper.com
www.movetolearnms.org http://activities.healthyschoolsms.org
www.cdc.gov
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PHYSICAL EDUCATION INFORMATION RESOURSE LIST
President’s Council on Physical Fitness National Association of Governor’s
And Sports Councils on Physical Fitness and Sports
701 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Suite 250 201 South Capitol Avenue, Suite 560
Washington, D.C. 20004 Indianapolis, IN 46225
(202) 272-3421 (317) 237-5630
www.presidentialyouthfitnessprogram.org
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SUGGESTED PHYSICAL EDUCATION GUIDES
National Association for Sport and Physical Education. (2004). Moving into
the Future: National Standards for Physical Education, (2nd
ed.). Reston, VA: Author.
Children Moving- authored by George Graham, SHIRLEY Holt/Hale, and
Melissa Parker
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B. Assessment Strategies for Elementary Physical Education-
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