Technical Data
400 Series                                                                                                                                     403D-15G
ElectropaK
Basic technical data                                                                                Performance
Number of cylinders . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 3         Note: All data based on operation to ISO 3046-1:2002 standard
Cylinder arrangement... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Vertical in-line                reference conditions
Cycle ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . four stroke     Steady state speed stability at constant load
Induction system .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Naturally aspirated
                                                                                                    G2 . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ± 0,75%
Compression ratio ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. .. ... ... ... ... .. 22,5:1
                                                                                                    Cyclic irregularity
Bore . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 84 mm    -at 110% stand-by power .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . .tba
Stroke .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 90 mm
Cubic capacity . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .1·496 litres          Test conditions
Direction of rotation.. ... anti-clockwise when viewed from flywheel                                -air temperature ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 25 °C
Firing order .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1, 2, 3     -barometric pressure. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 100 kPa
Estimated total weight (dry) . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 197 kg               -relative humidity ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 31.5%
                                                                                                    -air inlet restriction at maximum power (nominal) . ... ... ... ... 3 kPa
Overall dimensions                                                                                  -exhaust back pressure at maximum power (nominal) . ... 10,2 kPa
-height.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 791 mm      -fuel temperature (inlet pump)... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 40 °C
-length.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 820 mm
-width ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 476 mm     Sound level
                                                                                                    Average sound pressure level for bare engine (without inlet and
Moments of inertia (mk²)                                                                            exhaust) at 1 metre ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 76,7 dB(A)
-engine rotational components ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 0,45 kg m²                      -all ratings certified to within.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ± 5%
-flywheel .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... 2,01 kg m²
                                                                                                    If the engine is to operate in ambient conditions other than those of
Centre of gravity                                                                                   the test conditions, suitable adjustments must be made for these
-forward from rear of block... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..tba mm                 changes. For full details, contact Perkins Technical Service
                                                                                                    Department.
-above centre line of block ... ... ... ... .. ... ... ... .. . ... ... ... ..tba mm
                                                                                                    Emissions Statement: Certified against the requirements of
-offset to RHS of centre line .. ... ... ... ..... ... ... .. . ... ... ... ..tba mm
                                                                                                    EU2007 (EU 97/68/EC Stage II) legislation for non-road mobile
                                                                                                    machinery, powered by constant speed engines
General installation
                                                                                                                                   Type of operation and application
                                  Designation                                                      Units                             Prime                                Stand-by
                                                                                                                                      50Hz                                   50Hz
 Gross engine power                                                                                 kWb                                12,2                                  13,5
 Brake mean effective pressure                                                                      kPa                                650                                    722
 Mean Piston speed                                                                                  m/s                                                    4,5
 ElectropaK net engine power                                                                        kW                                12,0                                   13,3
 Engine coolant flow (coolant pump ratio 1·15:1)                                                   l/min                                                  37,7
 Combustion air flow                                                                               m³/min                                                  1,1
 Exhaust gas flow (max)                                                                            m³/min                              2,7                                    2,9
 Exhaust gas temperature (max)                                                                      °C                                 445                                    490
 Overall thermal efficiency                                                                          %                                 33,0                                  33,0
                                                                                                    kWe                                10,4                                   11,6
 Typical genset electrical output (0,8 pf 25°C)
                                                                                                    kVA                               13,1                                   14,5
 Assumed alternator efficiency                                                                       %                                                     87
 Energy balance
 Energy in fuel (heat of combustion)                                                                kW                                36,3                                   40,2
 Energy in power output (gross)                                                                     kW                                12,2                                   13,5
 Energy to cooling fan                                                                              kWt                                                    0,2
 Energy in power output (nett)                                                                     kWm                                12,0                                   13,3
 Energy to coolant and lubricating oil                                                              kW                                11,6                                   12,9
 Energy to exhaust                                                                                  kW                                 9,3                                   10,3
 Energy to radiation                                                                                kW                                 3,2                                    3,5
403D-15G ElectropaK, left side view
        541
  791
                                                                    682
              191
        250
                                      341               260
                                                              132
                                            733
                                                  820
403D-15G ElectropaK, front view
                                  233                      223
                                        183           183
                                         162         162
                                               354
403D-15G ElectropaK, plan view
Cooling system                                                                                     Exhaust system
Radiator                                                                                           Maximum back pressure .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. . ... ... ... .. 10,2 kPa
-face area. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. ... ... ...... ... . 0,167 m²       Exhaust outlet size... ... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... ... . 42 mm
-rows and materials.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .2 rows, Aluminium
-matrix density and material ... ... ... ...4,5 fins per inch, Aluminium
-width of matrix ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 334,2 mm           Fuel system
-height of matrix... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 500,0 mm
-pressure cap setting ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . ... ... ... ..90 kPa           Type of injection ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Indirect injection
Estimated cooling air flow reserve ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 0,125 kPa                    Fuel injection pump... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Cassette type
                                                                                                   Fuel injector .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . Pintle nozzle
Fan                                                                                                Nozzle opening pressure . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 14,7 MPa
-diameter . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..320 mm       Max particle size ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 25 microns
-drive ratio ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .1,15:1
-number of blades ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .7       Fuel lift pump
-material .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Plastic   -type.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .mechanical (camshft driven)
-type ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Pusher   -flow/hour .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 63 litres/hr
                                                                                                   -pressure .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. ... ... ... ...10 kPa
Coolant                                                                                            Maximum suction head ... ... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... .. ... ... ... ... ..0,8 m
Total system capacity                                                                              Maximum static pressure head ... ... ... ... .... ... ..... ... ... ... ...3,0 m
-with radiator ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 6,0 litres    Governor type ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... Mechanical
-without radiator... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 2,6 litres
Maximum top tank temperature ... ... .. ... ... ..... ... ... ... ... . 112 °C                     Fuel specification
Max static pressure head on pump . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .30,4 kPa                       USA Fed Off Highway - EPA2D 89.330-96
Temperature rise across engine .. ... .. ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... 5,1 °C                   Europe Off Highway - CEC RF-06-99
Max permissible external system resistance ... ... ... ... ... ...tba kPa                          Note: For further information on fuel specifications and restrictions,
Thermostat operation range. ... ... ... . . ... ... ... ... ... ... ...82 - 95 °C                  refer to the OMM Fuels section for this engine model
Recommended coolant:
Recommended coolant: 50% anti freeze / 50% water. For complete                                     Fuel consumption
details of recommended coolant specifications, refer to the                                                                           Power rating %
Operation and Maintenance Manual for this engine model                                                                               g/kWh (litres/hr)
Duct allowance                                                                                              110                    100                     75                      50
                                                                                                        264 (7.5)              264 (6.8)               284 (5.5)              338 (4.4)
  Maximum additional retsriction (duct allowance) to cooling
          airflow and resultant minimum airflow
   Ambient clearance                     Duct allowance
                                                                             m³/sec
     50% Glycol                                Pa
              53°C                                  0                          0,61
              46°C                                125                          0,42
Electrical System
-alternator ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 65 amps, 12 V
-starter motor ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. Bosch 2 kW, 12 V
Cold start recommendations
Minimum cranking speed ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 150 rev/min
   Minimum
   starting                                         Battery specifications
 temperature        Grade of
                     engine
                   lubricating      BS3911       SAEJ537        Number
                       oil           Cold          Cold            of          Commercial
       °C
                                     start       cranking       batteries      ref number
                                     amps          amps          needed
        0             20W             420           590              1              072
      -15             10W             420           590              1              072
      -20              5W             540           740              1              647
Note: Additional information for battery and cable limits can be
found in section 6 (Electrics) of 400D Engine Sales Manual.
400 Series                                                        403D-15G
Induction system                                                                                     Load acceptance
Maximum air intake restriction                                                                       The below complies with the requirements of classification 3 and 4
-clean filter . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 3,0 kPa      of ISO 8528-12 and G2 operating limits stated in ISO 8528-5
-dirty filter ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 6,4 kPa
                                                                                                        Initial load application: When engine reaches rated speed
-air filter type.. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. dry element type
                                                                                                            (15 seconds maximum after engine starts to crank)
                                                                                                                Descriptor                           Units                        50 Hz
Lubrication system                                                                                    % of prime power                                 %                            tba
                                                                                                      Transient frequency
                                                                                                                                                       %                            tba
Lubricating oil capacity                                                                              deviation
Maximum sump capacity ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...6,0 litres                   Frequency recovery                          Seconds                           tba
Minimum ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...4,5 litres
                                                                                                     The above figures were obtained under the following test
Maximum engine operating angles
                                                                                                     conditions:
-front up, front down, right side or left side. ... ... ... 35° continuous                           -minimum engine block temperature ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... tba °C
Lubricating oil pressure                                                                             -ambient temperature .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. 25 °C
-relief valve opens .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ..262 - 359 kPa               -governing mode . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 5 %
                                                                                                     -alternator inertia . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... tba kgm²
Minimum oil pressure . ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 120 kPa
                                                                                                     -under frequency roll off (UFRO) point set to2% Volt / 1% frequency
-at maximum no-load speed .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... tba
Normal oil temperature .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 125 °C               -UFRO rate set to ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... . 1 Hz below rated speed
                                                                                                     LAM on/off ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... off
Oil flow at rated speed ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .10,9 litres /min
                                                                                                     All tests were conducted using an engine which was installed and
Recommended SAE viscosity                                                                            serviced to Perkins Engines Company Limited recommendations.
A single or multigrade oil must be used which conforms API-CH-4
or ACEA E5..
                                                                                                     Derate Curves
                                                                                                     Derate curves for altitude and humidityy can be found in section six
                                      Viscostiy grade                                                (Ratings) of the 400D Engine Sales Manual
                                  15W-40
                                                                                                     The general arrangement drawings shown in this data sheet are for
                                  10W-40
                                                                                                     guidance only. For installation purposes, latest versions should be
                                  10W-30                                                             requested from the Applications Dept., Perkins Engines Stafford,
                                   5W-40
                                                                                                     ST16 3UB United Kingdom.
                                   5W-30
                                   0W-40
                                   0W-30
                                   0W-20
  -50     -40     -30     -20     -10    0    10    20    30               40      50      60
                                Ambient Temperature Deg C
Maximum static bending moment
at rear face of block .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 990 Nm
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Publication No. TPD1685E1. June 2008 Perkins Engines Company Limited.
@Perkins                                               ®
                                                                                    Distributed by
Perkins Engines Company Limited
Peterborough PE1 5NA United Kingdom
Telephone +44 (0) 1733 583000
Fax +44 (0) 1733 582240
www.perkins.com
All information in the document is substantially correct at the time
of printing but may be subsequently altered by the company.