The Traders Code
There are more rules to trading and investing than anyone truly cares to admit. Some of these rules are
cliché and some are mundane while others are confusing. However, these rules, although cliché are
cliché for a reason. They work and they keep us active in the game of trading for the long haul. If you
desire to be a successful trader for the next 20 years and not the next 20 days then there is only one
rule…don’t break the rules!!!
The Traders Code
1. Protect all capital: Warren Buffett famously stated that rule #1 and 2 is to not lose money. While
this is true, it can be misleading as The Oracle has certainly lost money off investments. You
cannot make money unless some money is at risk. The rule has evolved to protect investments.
Learn how to apply the protective put.
2. Trade with your eyes: Our heart and mind can lie to us…the eye tells the truth.
3. Never invest in mutual funds. When these types of funds were created, there was a need for
Wall Street. There is no longer a need for Mutual Funds or advisors. Not when you can kick
out the middle man, keep all of your money and invest in the same vehicle called Exchange
Traded Funds (ETFs)
4. Trade money for knowledge. The first trade is currency for knowledge. It is not about creating
system, it is about acquiring and perfecting a trading system.
5. Do not allocate more than 4% of portfolio in a leveraged trade. This rule is to protect you from
getting too greedy. Trading is about controlling risk and probability. If you allocated too much
capital in trading options, forex, or futures then you run counter to controlling risk and you
decrease probability. Less capital allocated per trade and more trades increases probability.
Behave like the casino and not the gambler.
6. Don’t fight the FED, they have more money.
7. Treat investing like kids, treat them all the same: Position size is vital to probability.
8. Never fall in love ❤️with a stock, it’s a one-sided affair which means you are a stalker
9. Control risk with stop losses. Using stop orders to control risk reduces emotion in trading.
10.Use contingent orders on option trades. This allows people that do not have access to the
markets during the market hours to control entry on trading options.
11.Always go through your daily routine. A simple daily routine allows investors to stay on top of
their accounts and not miss opportunity.
12.Never hold short term delta trades through earnings. Earnings can be highly uncertain and
throws off probability.
13.Never save money ? in currency ? save it in commodities and assets. Fiat currency devalues
over time, save money in assets that don’t go to zero.
14.Never assume price and value are the same thing. $1000 can be cheaper than $10. Use a PE and
PEG ratio to determine fair value.
15.During a winning streak, it is appropriate to increase position.
16.During a losing streak, it is not appropriate to increase position.
17.Always have more than six months in reserve before spending money on things you don’t need
to live. This can be in liquid assets other than currency.
18.Max contributions to IRA each year for tax and retirement purposes
19.Cash flow is better than growth, rent out your stocks. The covered call is an amazing way to
monetize stock holdings. The average stock gain is close to 8% yearly vs a covered call which
is between 2-3% monthly.
20.Money craves velocity. Compound all gains before cash ? hits savings. The velocity of money
is how investors create long term wealth.
21.Treat trading and investing like a business. Trading is one of the oldest and professional
industries. It’s the perfect business where you can sell whatever you want to anyone in the
world with a click of a button with no marketing.
22.Use protective puts in bearish conditions instead of dumping quality stocks. The protective put
is a great way to insure stock positions.
23.Sell puts to enter into long term investment. This allows the investor to cash flow and buy stock
at a price they prefer rather than the current price. Get paid to buy a stock at a discount.
24.Sell calls to get out of a long term investment. This allows the investor to cash flow to get out of
a stock.
25.Never assume you know anything, the market always knows more. The efficient market theory
states everything that is known is embedded in the price of a stock. Wall street always knows
more than the retail investor.
26.Never argue with the tape. Focus on the trend rather than talking heads or the opinions of
others. The trend is your friend.
27.Buy into strength and sell into weakness.
28.Volatility is like the hot crazy scale…the premiums might look nice but the swings are not. Use
the beta of a stock to determine if the volatility to too much.
29.Be a student for life!!! Markets evolve as technology evolves, every six months.
30.Price action > Indicators. Indicators are good for confirmation of trend and pattern but they are
secondary confirmation
31.Moving averages are not support, they are a catalyst for support.
32.Keep your charts like your home…clean. Too often traders will put 4 or 5 indicators on a chart.
Keep it clean and limit yourself to 2 indicators.
33.Never swim in a field of sharks. This rule goes to getting involved in the live market before you
are ready. Paper trade to learn your trading software and keep position size low until you feel
ready to jump in 100%.
34.Aim high, let the winners run and cut the loss short. Use trailing stop losses to allow growth to
happen and stop orders to cut the loss if the trade goes against you.
35.Never risk anything you cannot afford to lose. This rule goes to leveraged tradable instruments.
Position size according to personal risk rules.
36.Develop a trading plan and portfolio design before diving into the markets
37.It is appropriate to use alerts at price targets and strike prices on credits. Alerts are a valuable
tool in managing credit spreads. Place an alert ½ ATR above or below any strike sold in credit
trades.
38.Issue .40 delta calls on the covered calls with 30 days of time to capture time decay. There are
different rules for different systems but as a new trader focus on hard rules based on delta and
theta.
39.Issue less than .20 deltas on naked puts with 30 days of time. The naked put is a great way to
cash flow with high probability of success.
40.Issue closest to .10 deltas with 60 days of time in Cash Flow Condors on the RUT, NDX, or
SPX, reissue every 30 days. This allows the trader to sell outside historical price movements
and thus have over 90% probability of success.
41.Mastering a few strategies is better than being average at all of them. Focus on 3 or 4 strategies
at first before getting into advanced option strategies.
42.Do not catch a falling knife, only enter a trade after confirmation of a pivot. Confirmation is an
upward movement in price that moves and closes above the previous high.
43.The markets can remain bullish or bearish longer than you can remain irrational…keep your
emotion out of it. Trading is a zero-emotion game. Wall street does not care what you think or
care and has more money than you do.
44.Stock are never too high and never too low…trade with eyes
45.Your trading system must be repeatable and must evolve. Never get stagnant. The markets
evolve as technology evolves and thus trading systems
46.Don’t be cheap, buy options with more than 2 months of time frame when swing or position
trading.
47.Don’t be cheap, place stop losses at levels where you are proven wrong, place them under
support and above resistance
48.Only take trades that have a 2-1 reward to risk ratio when delta trading. Risk is defined as entry
to stop and reward is entry to target. Target needs to be based on proven forecasting systems
such as average price movements, Fibonacci extensions, volatility amongst others but it cannot
be based on want, wish or hope.
49.Portfolio design is paramount to successful trading and investing
50.Use less capital in speculation trades and more in cash flow systems. Speculation systems are
aggressive whereas the market is not. Cash flow systems have higher probability of success.
51.Use futures as a hedge against globalization. If you only know a market that is only open for 6.5
hours a day in a global economy simply accept that eventually you will get whacked and
whacked hard
52.When trading the go to bed trade, adjust stop loss to break even before turning off the light
53.Don’t be cheap, never trade penny stocks
54.Don’t be cheap, never trade binary options
55.Never invest in bonds with low interest rates…please buy my debt but I promise to pay you
nothing to carry my risk of default…lacks all logic
56.Use a stop limit order to enter into a stock trade as a way to control unwanted price movement
57.Never trade on hot tips, trade your system
58.Bulls make money, Bears make money, pigs get slaughtered. If you don’t know which one you
are, you need more education
59.Do your homework, before investing in a company, evaluate the historical performance for a
technical and fundamental perspective
60.Never buy anything you cannot protect. If you cannot trade options then you cannot protect the
investment.
61.Hope is not a strategy, it is great in life and at Disney films but has no place in the financial
world
62.Sell 1.5 times at a minimum the MMM on a short strangle or Iron Condor before earnings to
minimize the risk.
63.Probability works the more you trade, it is better to place 10 trades with a $1000 position size
than 1 trade with a $10000 position size
64.Patience is a virtue, if the stock is over extended, don’t chase, kick your feet up and let it come
back to you
65.Patience is a virtue, once that trade is on, give it space and time to grow…trust your process.
66.When trading the Iron Condor ensure that you have a minimum of a 3 ATR range and a 140
ROID…ROI / Delta is an indicator I create to evaluate credit spreads
67.When trading credit spreads, ensure you have a minimum of a 2 ATR buffer and a 70 ROID
68.Dollar cost averaging is simply compounding a loser. Use covered calls to reduce costs and
compound
69.#91 When trading economic reports in the forex market, it is better to wait for the secondary
move than the initial primary move
70.Opportunity exists in all things every day, if you missed a breakout, its okay, wait for the
retracement
71.KISS Method: Big candles are momentum candles, it does not matter the name
72.KISS Method: Small candles are a loss of momentum candle and can signal a pivot at a catalyst
for support or resistance, it does not matter the name
73.Sell Perception and Buy Reality. The truth is the market does not move that much every day,
week, month, or year. However, there are people that believe it does, sell them earthquake
insurance
74.Treat trading like negotiations…it is very valuable to understand the opposite end of the
transaction
75.Never play politics in the financial world.