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Verbs followed by '-ing' or by 'to' +
infinitive 1
Do you know when to use -ing and when to use to + infinitive after a
verb?
Look at these examples to see how the verb forms are used.
I enjoy learning languages.
I want to learn a new language.
Try this exercise to test your grammar.
Grammar test 1
Read the explanation to learn more.
Grammar explanation
A verb can be followed by another verb. The second one usually needs to
change into the -ing form or the to + infinitive form. Which form you need
depends on what the first verb is.
Verbs followed by the -ing form
When enjoy, admit and mind are followed by another verb, it must be in the -
ing form.
I enjoy travelling.
He admitted stealing the necklace.
I don't mind waiting if you're busy.
Other verbs in this group include avoid, can't help, consider, dislike, feel like,
finish, give up, miss, practise and suggest.
Like and love can be followed by the -ing form and the to + infinitive form.
They are both correct.
Verbs followed by to + infinitive form
When want, learn and offer are followed by another verb, it must be in the to +
infinitive form.
I want to speak to the manager.
She's learning to play the piano.
He offered to help us wash up.
Other verbs in this group include afford, agree, ask, choose, decide, expect,
hope, plan, prepare, promise, refuse and would like.
Do this exercise to test your grammar again.
Grammar test 2
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Language level
Beginner: A1 Pre-intermediate: A2
Comments
Zub0v replied on 25 May, 2021 - 07:51 United Kingdom
Hello,
One question about sentences with the verb "help". The
example states:
"He offered to help us wash up"
Would it be also correct: "He offered to help us TO wash up" and
"He offered to help us "washing" up?
Many thanks
Kirk replied on 26 May, 2021 - 07:02 Spain
Hello Zub0v,
Both a bare infinitive ('wash up') and a full infinitive ('to
wash up') are correct after the verb 'help'. The bare
infinitive is the correct form in American English and both
forms are commonly used in British English.