Dellt Online Rack UPS

3750W and 4200W

User's Guide

K804N, H952N, J730N, K805N

J739N

w w w . d e l l . c o m | s u p p o r t . d e l l . c o m
Notes and Warnings
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your software.
DANGER: A DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.

WARNING: A WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or
injury.

CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or
moderate injury or in property damage incidents.

DANGER: Observe the following instruction to help prevent an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury:
S This UPS contains LETHAL VOLTAGES. All repairs and service should be performed by
AUTHORIZED SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY. There are NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS
inside the UPS.

Information in this document is subject to change without notice.

E 2009 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.
Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell and the DELL logo are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Greenlee is a registered trademark of Greenlee Textron;
National Electrical Code and NEC are registered trademarks of National Fire Protection Association, Inc.; Phillips is a registered trademark
of Phillips Screw Company.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their
products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.

September 2009 • 164201789 3

Table of Contents
1 Introduction
Finding Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

2 Safety Warnings

3 Installation
Inspecting the Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Unpacking the Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Identifying the UPS Rear Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Identifying the UPS Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Rackmount Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Installing the EBM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Installing the UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Installing Remote Emergency Power-off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Hardwiring the UPS Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

UPS Initial Startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

4 Operation
UPS Startup and Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Starting the UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Starting the UPS on Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
UPS Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Control Panel Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Changing the Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Table of Contents | 3
 Display Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Startup Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Screen Locked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
UPS Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Control Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Transferring the UPS Between Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Transferring from Normal to Bypass Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Transferring from Bypass to Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Setting Power Strategy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Retrieving the Event Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Behavior on Overload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Configuring Load Segments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Controlling Load Segments Through the Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Configuring Automatic Start Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Configuring Automatic on Battery Shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Configuring Battery Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Configuring the UPS for an EBM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Running Automatic Battery Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Configuring Automatic Battery Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Configuring Automatic Restart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

5 Additional UPS Features

RS-232 and USB Communication Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Dell Network Management Card (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Dell UPS Management Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

4 | Table of Contents
6 UPS Maintenance
UPS and Battery Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Transporting the UPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Storing the UPS and Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

When to Replace Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Testing Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Updating the UPS Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

7 Specifications

8 Troubleshooting
Accessing Alarms and Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
UPS Status Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Event Log Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Typical Alarms and Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Silencing the Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Table of Contents | 5
Introduction
1
The Dellt Online Rack uninterruptible power system (UPS) protects your sensitive electronic
equipment from basic power problems such as power failures, power sags, power surges, brownouts, and
line noise.
Power outages can occur when you least expect them and power quality can be erratic. These power
problems have the potential to corrupt critical data, destroy unsaved work sessions, and damage
hardware — causing hours of lost productivity and expensive repairs.
With the Dell Online Rack UPS, you can safely eliminate the effects of power disturbances and guard
the integrity of your equipment. The UPS's flexibility to handle an array of network devices makes it the
perfect choice to protect your LANs, servers, workstations, and other electrical equipment.
Figure 1 shows the Dell Online Rack UPS.

Figure 1. The Dell Online Rack UPS

6 | Introduction
Providing outstanding performance and reliability, the UPS's unique benefits include:
S Online UPS design with pure sine wave output. The UPS filters and regulates incoming AC power
and provides consistent power to your equipment without draining the battery.
S True online double-conversion technology with high power density, utility frequency
independence, and generator compatibility.
S Selectable High Efficiency mode of operation.
S 4U size that fits any standard 48 cm (19”) rack.
S Start‐on‐battery capability for powering up the UPS even if utility power is not available.
S Extended runtime with an optional External Battery Module (EBM).
S Emergency shutdown control through the Remote Emergency Power-off (REPO) ports.
S Two standard communication ports (USB and DB-9 serial port).
S Optional Dell Network Management Card with enhanced communication capabilities for
increased power protection and control.
S Advanced power management with the Dell UPS Management Software for graceful shutdowns
and power monitoring.
S Sequential shutdown and load management through separate receptacle groups called load
segments.
S Firmware that is easily upgradable without a service call.
S Backed by worldwide agency approvals.

Introduction | 7
Finding Information
CAUTION: The Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information document provides important safety and
regulatory information.

What are You Looking For? Find It Here

S The user's guide for my UPS Dell UPS Disc
S The user's guide for the Dell Network Management
Card
S Dell UPS Management Software

NOTE: Documentation and software updates can be

found at support.dell.com.
S Specifications Dell UPS User's Guide
S How to configure UPS settings The user's guide is available on the Dell UPS disc and
S How to troubleshoot and solve problems on support.dell.com.
S How to install REPO control
S Safety instructions Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information
S Regulatory information
S Recycling information
S Warranty information Dell Warranty and Support Information
S Terms and Conditions (U.S. only)
S End User License Agreement
S Support information Dell Support Website — support.dell.com
NOTE: Select your region or business segment to view
the appropriate support site.

8 | Introduction
Safety Warnings
2
CAUTION: Before performing the procedures in this document, read and follow the safety instructions and
important regulatory information in your Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information document.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This manual contains important instructions that you should follow during installation and
maintenance of the UPS and batteries. Please read all instructions before operating the equipment and
save this manual for future reference.
DANGER: Observe the following instruction to help prevent an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury:
S This UPS contains LETHAL VOLTAGES. All repairs and service should be performed by
AUTHORIZED SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY. There are NO USER SERVICEABLE
PARTS inside the UPS.
WARNING: Observe the following instructions to help prevent a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or injury:
S Only qualified service personnel (such as a licensed electrician) shall perform the electrical
installation. Risk of electrical shock.
S For UPS models with hardwired input, overcurrent protection for the output AC circuit(s) is to be
provided by others.
S For UPS models with hardwired input, suitably rated disconnect switches for the output AC
circuit(s) are to be provided by others.
S Output overcurrent protection and disconnect switch must be provided by others.
S This UPS contains its own energy source (batteries). The output receptacles may carry live voltage
even when the UPS is not connected to an AC supply.
S Do not remove or unplug the input cord when the UPS is turned on. This removes the safety
ground from the UPS and the equipment connected to the UPS.
S To reduce the risk of fire, connect only to a circuit provided with branch circuit overcurrent
protection with an ampere rating in accordance with the National Electrical Code® (NEC®),
ANSI/NFPA 70 or your local electrical code:
UPS Output Power 208V 230V
3750W 30A 25A
4200W 30A 30A

Safety Warnings | 9
S To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, install this UPS in a temperature and humidity
controlled, indoor environment, free of conductive contaminants. Ambient temperature must not
exceed 40°C (104°F). Do not operate near water or excessive humidity (95% maximum).
S Unpacking the cabinet in a low-temperature environment may cause condensation to occur in and
on the cabinet. Do not install the cabinet until the inside and outside of the cabinet are absolutely
dry (hazard of electric shock).
S If the UPS requires any type of transportation, disconnect the internal UPS batteries before
transporting (see page 58).
CAUTION: Observe the following instructions to help prevent a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or in property damage incidents:
S For PLUGABLE EQUIPMENT, the power outlet shall be installed near the equipment and shall
be easily accessible.
S Servicing of batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable about
batteries and the required precautions. Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries.
S Batteries can present a risk of electrical shock or burn from high short-circuit current. The
following precautions should be observed: 1) Remove watches, rings, or other metal objects; 2) Use
tools with insulated handles; 3) Wear rubber gloves and boots; 4) Do not lay tools or metal parts on
top of batteries; 5) Disconnect the charging source prior to connecting or disconnecting battery
terminals.
S Determine if the battery is inadvertently grounded. If inadvertently grounded, remove the utility
source from the ground. Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical shock.
The likelihood of such shock can be reduced if such grounds are removed during installation and
maintenance (applicable to equipment and remote battery supplies not having a grounded supply
circuit).
S ELECTRIC ENERGY HAZARD. Do not attempt to alter any battery wiring or connectors.
Attempting to alter wiring can cause injury.
S Replace batteries with the same number and type of batteries as originally installed in the UPS.
S Proper disposal of batteries is required. Refer to your local codes for disposal requirements.
S Never dispose of batteries in a fire. Batteries may explode when exposed to flame.
S Do not open or mutilate the battery or batteries. Released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and
eyes and may be extremely toxic.
S The UPS may be connected to a maximum of one External Battery Module (EBM).

10 | Safety Warnings
 WARNING: Additional instructions for Rack-Mounted Systems
S Your rack kit has been approved only for the rack cabinet provided. It is your responsibility to
ensure that installation of the equipment into any other rack complies with all applicable
standards. Dell disclaims all liability and warranties with respect to combinations of equipment
with any other rack.
S Before installing your equipment in a rack, install all front and side stabilizers. Failure to install
stabilizers can allow the rack to tip over.
S Always load from the bottom up, and load the heaviest items first.
S Do not overload the AC power supply branch circuit that provides power to the rack.
S Do not stand or step on any components in the rack.
WARNING: Slide/rail mounted equipment is not to be used as a shelf or work space.

Do not add weight to slide/rail mounted equipment.

Safety Warnings | 11
Installation
3
This chapter explains:
S Equipment inspection
S Unpacking the cabinet
S UPS rear panels
S UPS setup and installation, including the External Battery Module (EBM)
S Remote Emergency Power-off (REPO) installation
S Initial startup

Inspecting the Equipment

If any equipment has been damaged during shipment, keep the shipping cartons and packing materials
for the carrier or place of purchase and file a claim for shipping damage. If you discover damage after
acceptance, file a claim for concealed damage.
To file a claim for shipping damage or concealed damage: 1) File with the carrier within 15 days of
receipt of the equipment; 2) Send a copy of the damage claim within 15 days to your service
representative.
NOTE: Check the battery recharge date on the shipping carton label. If the date has passed and the batteries
were never recharged, do not use the UPS. Contact your service representative.

12 | Installation
Unpacking the Cabinet
CAUTION: Unpacking the cabinet in a low-temperature environment may cause condensation to occur in and
on the cabinet. Do not install the cabinet until the inside and outside of the cabinet are absolutely dry (hazard
of electric shock).

CAUTION: The cabinet is heavy (see page 62). Use caution to unpack and move the cabinet.
Use care when moving and opening the carton. Leave the components packaged until ready to install.
To unpack the system:
1 Open the outer carton and remove the accessories packaged with the cabinet (see Figure 2).

Figure 2. Unpacking the Cabinet

Installation | 13
2 With one person on each side, carefully lift the cabinet out of the outer carton using the handles
on the cardboard and set it on a flat, stable surface (see Figure 3).
Place the cabinet in a protected area that has adequate airflow and is free of humidity, flammable
gas, and corrosion.

Figure 3. Lifting the Cabinet

3 Discard or recycle the packaging in a responsible manner, or store it for future use.

14 | Installation
Identifying the UPS Rear Panels
This section shows the rear panels of the Dell Online Rack models.

Two IEC 320-C19 and Two L6-20 Receptacles UPS

(Load Segment 2) RS-232 Port Communication Bay

Output Circuit Breaker USB Port REPO Ports

Ground Screw One L6-30 Receptacle EBM Connector

(Load Segment 1)
2m, L6-30P Power Cord

Figure 4. 3750W, 208V Rear Panel

Installation | 15
 Two IEC 320-C19 Receptacles UPS
(Load Segment 2) RS-232 Port Communication Bay

Output Circuit Breaker USB Port REPO Ports

Ground Screw Eight IEC 320-C13 Receptacles EBM Connector

(Load Segment 1)
Input Terminal Block

Figure 5. 3750W, 230V Rear Panel

One L6-30 Receptacles UPS

(Load Segment 2) RS-232 Port Communication Bay

Output Circuit Breaker USB Port REPO Ports

Four IEC 320-C19 and Ground Screw EBM Connector

Input Terminal Block Two L6-20 Receptacles
(Load Segment 1)

Figure 6. 4200W, 208V Rear Panel

16 | Installation
 Four IEC 320-C19 Receptacles UPS
(Load Segment 1) RS-232 Port Communication Bay

Output Circuit Breaker USB Port REPO Ports

Six IEC 320-C13 Receptacles Ground Screw EBM Connector

Input Terminal Block (Load Segment 2)

Figure 7. 4200W, 230V Rear Panel

Identifying the UPS Front Panel

On/Off Button LCD Panel

Scroll Button (Up or Back) Scroll Button (Down or Forward)

Select Button

Figure 8. The Dell Online Rack UPS Front Panel

Installation | 17
Rackmount Setup
CAUTION: The cabinet is heavy (see page 62): 1) Dell strongly recommends to remove the battery tray from the
UPS before lifting. 2) Lifting the cabinets into the rack requires a minimum of two people.

CAUTION: Removing the batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable about
batteries and the required precautions. Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries.

CAUTION: If installing an optional EBM, install the EBM directly below the UPS.
NOTE: Mounting rails are required for each individual cabinet.
To install the UPS and optional EBM in a rack:
1 Remove the internal battery trays from the UPS:
Loosen the thumbscrew on the battery retaining bracket and remove (see Figure 9).

Figure 9. Removing the Battery Retaining Bracket

18 | Installation
 Pull the battery trays out using the plastic tabs and remove the battery trays (see Figure 10).

Figure 10. Removing the Battery Trays

2 If installing additional UPSs, repeat Step 1 for each cabinet.

NOTE: The instructions are the same for square-hole racks and unthreaded, round-hole racks. The rails fit both
rack styles. The square-hole rack is shown in the illustrations.

3 Select the proper holes in the rail for positioning the cabinet in the desired location in the rack.
The rails should be located at the bottom of the 4U space allocated for the UPS or 3U for the
EBM.
4 Position the end of the left and right rails labeled FRONT facing inward.

Installation | 19
5 Attach the rails to the rack:
Engage the back end of the rail until it fully seats on the vertical rack flange and the hook latch
locks in place (see Figure 11).
Pull the rail toward the front.
Push the front end of the rail until it fully seats on the vertical rack flange and the hook latch locks
in place.

Figure 11. Installing the Rails

20 | Installation
6 Slide the cabinet into the rack (see Figure 12). Repeat for any additional cabinets.

Figure 12. Installing the Cabinet

7 Secure the front of the cabinet to the rack using the four thumbscrews on the mounting brackets
(see Figure 13). Tighten by hand; do not use power tools. Repeat for any additional cabinets.

Figure 13. Securing the Cabinet

Installation | 21
8 Install the UPS battery trays (see Figure 14).

Figure 14. Installing the Battery Trays

22 | Installation
9 Replace the battery retaining bracket (see Figure 15).
10 Tighten the thumbscrew.
Torque the screw to 0.7 Nm (6.2 lb in).
NOTE: A small amount of arcing may occur when connecting the batteries. This is normal and does not damage
the unit or present any safety concern.

11 Connect the internal battery connectors and attach to the battery retaining bracket between the
two studs.

Figure 15. Replacing the Battery Retaining Bracket and Connecting the Internal Battery Connectors

Installation | 23
12 Install the UPS front cover (see Figure 16).

Figure 16. Installing the UPS Front Cover

Installing the EBM

NOTE: A small amount of arcing may occur when connecting an EBM to the UPS. This is normal and will not
harm personnel. Insert the EBM cable into the UPS battery connector quickly and firmly.

To install the optional EBM:

1 Plug the EBM cable into the UPS battery connector (see Figure 17).

Figure 17. EBM Installation

24 | Installation
Installing the UPS
To install the UPS:
1 If you plan to use Dell UPS Management Software, connect your computer to the USB port using
the supplied cable. For more information about communication options, see page 54.
2 If your rack has conductors for grounding or bonding of ungrounded metal parts, connect the
ground cable (not supplied) to the ground bonding screw. See “Identifying the UPS Rear Panels”
on page 15 for the location of the ground bonding screw for each model.
3 If an emergency power-off (disconnect) switch is required by local codes, see the following section,
“Installing Remote Emergency Power-off” (REPO) to install the REPO switch before powering on
the UPS.
4 Plug the equipment to be protected into the UPS output receptacles, but do not turn on the
protected equipment.
5 Make any necessary provisions for cord retention and strain relief.
NOTE: Verify that the total equipment ratings do not exceed the UPS capacity to prevent an overload alarm.

Installing Remote Emergency Power-off

REPO is used to shut down the UPS from a distance. For example, this feature can be used for shutting
down the load and the UPS by thermal relay, in the event of room overtemperature. When REPO is
activated, the UPS shuts down the output and all its power converters immediately. The UPS logic
power remains on to issue an alarm.
The REPO feature shuts down the protected equipment immediately and does not follow the orderly
shutdown procedure initiated by any power management software. Any devices that are operating on
battery power are also shut down immediately.
When the REPO switch is reset, the equipment will not return to utility or battery power until the UPS
is manually restarted.
The REPO contacts are normally open.
WARNING: The REPO circuit is an IEC 60950 safety extra low voltage (SELV) circuit. This circuit must be
separated from any hazardous voltage circuits by reinforced insulation.

CAUTION: The REPO must not be connected to any utility connected circuits. Reinforced insulation to the
utility is required. The REPO switch must have a minimum rating of 24 Vdc and 20 mA and be a dedicated
latching-type switch not tied into any other circuit. The REPO signal must remain active for at least 250 ms for
proper operation.

Installation | 25
 CAUTION: To ensure the UPS stops supplying power to the load during any mode of operation, the input
power must be disconnected from the UPS when the emergency power-off function is activated.

NOTE: For Europe, the emergency switch requirements are detailed in Harmonized document HD-384-48 S1,
“Electrical Installation of the Buildings, Part 4: Protection for Safety, Chapter 46: Isolation and Switching.”

REPO Connections
Wire Function Terminal Wire Size Rating Suggested Wire Size
REPO L1
4–0.32 mm2 (12–22 AWG) 0.82 mm2 (18 AWG)
L2

NOTE: The pins must be open to keep the UPS running. If the UPS shuts down because the REPO connector
pins are shorted, restart the UPS by re-opening the REPO connector pins and turning on the UPS manually.
Maximum resistance in the shorted loop is 10 ohm.

NOTE: Always test the REPO function before applying your critical load to avoid accidental load loss.

Remove Jumper if
installed

Figure 18. REPO Connector

To install the REPO switch:

1 Verify that the UPS is off and unplugged.
2 Remove the REPO connector from the accessory kit.
NOTE: Verify that there is no jumper installed in the REPO connector. If a jumper is installed, remove it before
connecting to the REPO port.

3 Connect the REPO connector to the REPO port labeled “IN” on the UPS rear panel.
4 Optional. If you are daisy-chaining the REPO function with another UPS, you can shut down the
entire system using a single switch.
Connect the second REPO connector to the REPO port labeled “OUT.”

26 | Installation
 NOTE: A separate contact must simultaneously cause UPS input AC power to be removed.
5 Connect the switch or circuit to the REPO connector on the UPS rear panel using insulated
0.75 mm2–0.5 mm2 (18–20 AWG) wire.
Optional. If you are daisy-chaining the REPO function with another UPS, connect the REPO port
labeled “OUT” to the REPO port labeled “IN” on the next UPS. Continue for each UPS. On the
last UPS in the daisy-chain, connect a REPO connector (without a jumper) in the REPO port
labeled “OUT.”
6 Verify that the externally-connected REPO switch is not activated to enable power to the UPS
output receptacles.
7 For hardwired models, continue to the following section, “Hardwiring the UPS Input.” Otherwise,
continue to “UPS Initial Startup” on page 29.

Hardwiring the UPS Input

WARNING: Only qualified service personnel (such as a licensed electrician) shall perform the electrical
installation. Risk of electrical shock.

The Dell Online Rack hardwired models require a dedicated branch circuit that meets the following
requirements:
S 250V/30A, 2-pole circuit breaker (25A for 3750W/230V UPS models) to provide short circuit and
overcurrent protection
S The protection device requires a two-pole disconnection device between the UPS output and the
load (see Figure 19)
S The breaker must be wall-mounted and be readily accessible to the operator
S For Europe, the breaker must meet the IEC/EN 60934 standard and have a contact air gap of at
least 3 mm
S 200–240 Vac
S Single-phase (4200W/208V model is split-phase)
S 50/60 Hz
S Flexible metal conduit (recommended for ease of service and maintenance)

Installation | 27
 Wall

2-pole
Breaker
Line
AC Mains UPS

Neutral

Figure 19. Circuit Breaker Diagram

To hardwire the UPS input:

1 Switch off utility power at the distribution point where the UPS will be connected. Be absolutely
sure there is no power.
2 Remove the terminal block cover (four screws) and retain.

Figure 20. Removing the Terminal Block Cover

3 Punch a hole in the terminal block cover for the input conduit using a Greenlee® punch or similar
device. The hole accommodates 3/4” or 1” IMC conduit.
4 Pull the input wire through the conduit, leaving approximately 2 ft (0.5m) of exposed wire. Attach
a flexible metal fitting to the end of the conduit.

28 | Installation
5 Insert the conduit through the wiring access entry and attach the conduit fitting to the panel.
Strip 0.5” (1.5 cm) of insulation from the end of each incoming wire.
6 Connect the input and ground wires to the terminal block according to Figure 21 and Table 1.

Figure 21. UPS Input Terminal Block

Table 1. UPS Wiring Specifications

Wire Terminal Terminal Wire Tightening
UPS Wire Function
Function Position Size Rating* Torque
Input 1 Input Ground
5.26–16 mm2
2 L2/Neutral In 2.26 Nm (20 lb in)
(10–6 AWG)
3 L1 In
* Use 5.26 mm2 (10 AWG) 75_C copper wire minimum.

7 Replace the terminal block cover.

8 Continue to the following section, “UPS Initial Startup.”

UPS Initial Startup

To start up the UPS:
1 Verify that the internal batteries are connected.
2 If an optional EBM is installed, verify that the EBM is connected to the UPS.
3 Verify that all load segment circuit breakers are in the ON position.

Installation | 29
4 For 3750W/208V models only. Verify that the power input to the UPS has a minimum of 30A
upstream overcurrent protection.
Plug the UPS power cord into a power outlet.
The UPS front panel display illuminates. The Dell startup screen changes to the UPS status
summary screen. The UPS front panel display shows the flashing Standby icon .
5 For hardwired input models only. Switch the main utility breaker on.

The UPS front panel display illuminates. The Dell startup screen changes to the UPS status
summary screen. The UPS front panel display shows the flashing Standby icon .
6 Press the button on the UPS front panel.
After the startup is complete, the status icon changes to the appropriate icon based on the UPS
operating mode (see Table 3 on page 36).
7 On the UPS status summary screen, press the button to check for active alarms or notices.
Resolve any active alarms before continuing. See “Troubleshooting” on page 66.
If there are no active alarms, a “No Active Alarms” message appears.
8 Verify that the Normal icon appears on the UPS status summary screen, indicating that the
UPS is operating normally and any loads are powered (see Table 3 on page 36).
9 If an optional EBM is installed, see “Configuring the UPS for an EBM” on page 52.
10 To change other factory-set defaults, see “Operation” on page 31.
11 If you installed an optional REPO, test the REPO function:
Activate the external REPO switch. Verify the status change on the UPS display.
Deactivate the external REPO switch and restart the UPS.
NOTE: Dell recommends setting the date and time.
NOTE: At initial startup, the UPS sets system frequency according to input line frequency (input frequency
auto-sensing is enabled by default). After initial startup, auto-sensing is disabled until manually re-enabled by
output frequency setting.

NOTE: At initial startup, input voltage auto-sensing is enabled by default. After the subsequent startup,
auto-sensing is disabled until manually re-enabled by output voltage setting.

NOTE: The internal batteries charge to 90% capacity in less than 4 hours. However, Dell recommends that the
batteries charge for 48 hours after installation or long-term storage. If an optional EBM is installed, see the
recharge time listed in Table 14 on page 65.

30 | Installation
Operation
4
This chapter contains information on how to use the UPS, including:
S UPS startup and shutdown
S Control panel and display functions
S Retrieving the Event Log
S Transferring the UPS between modes
S Setting power strategy
S Behavior on overload
S Configuring load segments, battery settings, and automatic restart

UPS Startup and Shutdown

NOTE: The button controls only the UPS output. The button has no effect on equipment connected to
the UPS.

To start up or shut down the UPS, see:

S “Starting the UPS” on page 31
S “Starting the UPS on Battery” on page 32
S “UPS Shutdown” on page 32

Starting the UPS

To start the UPS:
1 Verify that the UPS power cord is plugged in.
2 Switch on utility power where the UPS is connected.
The UPS front panel display illuminates. The Dell startup screen changes to the UPS status
summary screen. The UPS front panel display shows the Standby mode icon .
3 Press the button on the UPS front panel.
After the startup is complete, the status icon changes to the appropriate icon based on the UPS
operating mode (see Table 3 on page 36).

Operation | 31
4 On the UPS status summary screen, press the button to check for active alarms or notices.
Resolve any active alarms before continuing. See “Troubleshooting” on page 66.
If there are no active alarms, a “No Active Alarms” message appears.
5 Verify that the Normal mode icon appears on the UPS status summary screen, indicating that
the UPS is operating normally and any loads are powered.

Starting the UPS on Battery

NOTE: Before using this feature, the UPS must have been powered by utility power with output enabled at least
once.

NOTE: Utility power cannot be present at startup.

To start the UPS on battery:
1 Press the button on the UPS front panel until the UPS beeps.
The UPS front panel display illuminates, and the UPS begins the startup sequence.
The UPS cycles through Standby mode to Battery mode. The Battery mode icon displays on
the UPS status summary screen. The UPS supplies power to your equipment.
NOTE: The UPS does not assume the load if you press the button less than three seconds.

2 Press the button to check for active alarms or notices.

Ignore the “UPS on Battery” notice and notices that indicate missing utility power. Resolve other
active alarms before continuing. See “Troubleshooting” on page 66. After correcting the alarms,
restart if necessary.
You can prevent a battery start (requiring utility power at the next startup) by simultaneously pressing
the and buttons for three seconds. Battery start can be disabled. See the Start on Battery setting
on page 43.

UPS Shutdown
To shut down the UPS:
1 Press the button on the front panel for three seconds.
The UPS begins to beep. The UPS transfers to Standby mode.
NOTE: Releasing the button before three seconds returns the UPS to its original operating state.

2 Switch off utility power where the UPS is connected.

After utility power is removed, the UPS fully shuts down in ten seconds.

32 | Operation
Control Panel Functions
The UPS has a three-button graphical LCD with dual color backlight. Standard backlight is used to
light up the display with white text and a blue background. When the UPS has a critical alarm, the
backlight changes the text to dark amber and the background to amber. See Figure 22.

Figure 22. Dell Online Rack UPS Control Panel

There are three buttons on the control panel:

S Scroll up or back
S Select
S Scroll down or forward

Table 2 describes the functions of the LCD control buttons.

Table 2. Control Button Functions

Control Button Sequence Function
Press for less than one second Scroll back or up to the previous menu.
Press for longer than one Return/exit back one menu layer without initiating a command
second or changing a setting.
Press for less than one second Select the menu or option to be changed.
Press for longer than one Save the setting being edited.
second
Press for less than one second Scroll forward or down to the next menu option.
Press both buttons for three Temporarily disable the battery startup feature until the next
seconds power cycle. The buzzer emits a one second beep to indicate
that Battery Start has been disabled.
Press all three buttons for five Shortcut for defaulting the language back to English. The
seconds buzzer emits a one second beep to indicate that the setting has
changed to English.

Operation | 33
To select an option:
1 When scrolling through the settings, the present setting displays for each selection.
2 Press the button to select the option.
The current setting for the option flashes when selected.
3 Use the or buttons to toggle the available options.
4 Set the new option by holding the button again for one second.
The option stops flashing.

Changing the Language

Language selection is controlled through the user settings. See Table 6 page 42 for information on
available languages.

Display Functions
The UPS provides useful information about the UPS itself, load status, events, measurements,
identification, and settings through the front panel display.

Startup Screen
During startup, the Dell logo is the default screen. This startup screen displays for five seconds and then
defaults to the UPS status summary screen.
The display automatically returns to the UPS status summary screen when no button has been pushed
for 15 minutes and no other screen has been locked by a user. When you return to the status summary
screen, press the button for one second to exit back to the menu selections. Selecting UPS Status
from the main menu list enables you to scroll through all of the UPS status menu screens, including the
status summary screen.

34 | Operation
Screen Locked
To lock a screen, press the button. The current view stays locked and does not automatically return
to the default screen after time-out. When the screen is locked, the image of a key appears on the UPS
status summary screen just to the left of the status icon. See Figure 23.
Pushing any button returns the normal button function, unlocks the screen, and removes the lock
symbol.

Figure 23. A Locked Screen

Only screens that have dynamic, real-time data updates can be locked. Applicable screens include the
status summary screen, measurement screens, active alarms, and the battery status screen.

UPS Status
The UPS status provides separate screens for the following information:
S Status summary, including mode and load
S Notice or alarm status, if any are present
S Battery status, including state and charge level

See Table 3 for examples of the UPS status summary screens. The status icon in the upper right corner
of each status summary screen conveys the UPS status or mode.
Basic operating modes include:
S Normal mode
S High-efficiency mode
S Battery mode
S Bypass mode
S Standby mode

Operation | 35
Table 3. Status Summary Screens

Status Summary Screen Description

UPS Critical Failure
The UPS is in Fault mode. The status icon and background are flashing.

Battery Mode
The status icon and background of the icon are flashing.
An audible alarm (0.5 seconds on/4.5 seconds off) accompanies the switch to
Battery mode.
When the utility power returns, the UPS transfers to Normal mode operation
while the battery recharges.

Bypass Mode
The UPS is operating in Bypass mode through the static bypass switch. The status
icon and background of the icon are flashing. Battery mode is not available.

UPS in Overload Condition

The status icon and background of the icon are flashing.

Bad Battery Detected or Battery Disconnected

The status icon and background of the icon are flashing, along with the outer
shell of the battery symbol at the bottom.

UPS General Alarms Active

The status icon and background of the icon are flashing.

36 | Operation
Table 3. Status Summary Screens (continued)

Status Summary Screen Description

Battery Test Status

The status when the UPS is performing a battery test.

Normal Mode
The UPS is operating in Normal mode from utility power. The UPS monitors and
charges the batteries as needed and provides filtered power protection to your
equipment.

High Efficiency Mode

The UPS is operating in High Efficiency mode.

Converter Mode
The UPS is operating in Converter mode.

Standby Mode
When the UPS is turned off and remains plugged into a power outlet, the UPS is
in Standby mode and utility power supplies the connected equipment. The UPS
is not supporting the load, but is ready to assume the load on command.

The notice and alarm screens are visible only when notices or alarms are active. There is a separate
screen for each active notice or alarm. If there are no active notices or alarms, a “No Active Alarms”
message appears in a single screen between the UPS status summary and the battery status screen. If
there are multiple notices or alarms, scroll through each notice or alarm screen to reach the first battery
status screen.
NOTE: Events are not shown in status summary screens. They appear only in the Event Log.

Operation | 37
Table 4 describes the available battery status screens. Only one battery status is available at a time.

Table 4. Battery Status Screens

Battery Status Screen Description
Battery charging Batteries are charged in constant current mode.
Battery floating Batteries are charged in constant voltage mode.
Battery resting Batteries are connected but are not being charged or discharged.
(This is part of the normal charging cycle.)
Battery discharging Batteries are discharging.
Battery disconnected Batteries are unavailable because they are disconnected.
Charger disabled The battery charger is off. You can enable the Charger setting from the Settings
menu (see page 45).

Event Log
The Event Log holds up to 50 events. You can scroll through the event screens, beginning with the most
recent event.
NOTE: The date format is dependent on the language selection.
The first row of each event screen contains the date (MM/DD/YYYY) and time (hh:mm:ss) at which the
event occurred. The second row contains the type of event and code. The event description begins on
the third row and may continue to the fourth row. The bottom right corner of the event screen displays
two numbers: an ordering number of the event in the log, followed by the total number of events in the
log.
If there are no events in the log, the event screen displays “No events in log.”
See “Retrieving the Event Log” on page 48.

38 | Operation
Measurements
The measurements screens provide useful measurement information on:
S Output watts VA, current, power factor, voltage, and frequency
S Input voltage and frequency
S Battery voltage and percentage charged
S Instantaneous Headroom Watts remaining
S Peak Headroom Watts (the remaining watts available to support the load at peak demand,
includes the date and timestamp of the peak demand)
S Peak Consumption Watts (the peak power demand on the UPS, includes the date and timestamp
of the peak demand)
S Present kWh Consumption (the kWh demand on the UPS averaged over the past hour)
S Cumulative kWh Consumption (the total kWh usage, includes the date and timestamp since it
was last reset)

Operation | 39
Control Screens
Table 5 describes the available control screens.

Table 5. Control Screens

Control Screens Description
Go to Bypass Transfers the UPS system to internal Bypass mode.
When the Go to Bypass command is issued, the screen immediately shows the
message for five seconds: Manual Bypass Command. The option then changes to
Go to Normal.
When the Go to Normal command is issued, the screen immediately shows the
message Normal Mode Command Sent for five seconds. The option then changes
to Go to Bypass.
Battery Test Schedule Battery Test: yes | Cancel Battery test: no
Starts a manual battery test.
See “Testing Batteries” on page 61.
Reset Error State Reset Alarms: yes | no
Manually clears any latched alarms, such as bad battery detected or DC Bus
OV/UV.
If a bad battery alarm was also active, reset the battery test status to “Not
Tested.”
Load Segments Load segment 1: on | off
Load segment 2: on | off
These on/off commands override automatic load segment on/off controls made by
the Automatic Start Delay and Automatic On Battery Shutdown settings. See
“Configuring Load Segments” on page 49.
Restore Factory Settings Restore Factory Settings: yes | no
Available only in Standby mode.
Restoring the factory settings:
S Returns all user-configurable EEPROM settings to default factory settings
S Resets all pending on/off commands
S Clears the Event Log and resets all time stamps
S Resets the battery test status
S Initiates the Self Diagnostics test

40 | Operation
Identification
The identification screens display the following UPS information:
S Type and model
S Part number
S Serial number
S UPS firmware
S Network Management Card (NMC) firmware

NOTE: The NMC firmware screen displays only if the NMC is installed. See “Dell Network Management Card“
on page 56.

Operation | 41
Settings
Only available options are displayed.
User settings are not protected by default. You can enable the password through the User Password
setting.
Table 6 displays the options that can be changed by the user.

Table 6. Settings
Description Available Settings Default Setting
Change Language [English] [French] [German] [Spanish] [Japanese] English
[Simplified Chinese] [Russian] [Korean]
[Traditional Chinese]
User Password [Enabled] [Disabled] Disabled
If Enabled, the default password is USER.
NOTE: If you enter an incorrect password, the
message “Wrong Password” appears. Press any
button to return to the password screen and retry
the password.
Audible Alarms [Enabled] [Disabled] Enabled
NOTE: If you disable audible alarms, it takes effect
instantly and remains disabled, even after a power
cycle. This differs from the mute feature where the
horn is temporarily silenced on any button press,
but turns on again if a new alarm is triggered.
Set Date and Time Set Month, Day, Year, Hours, Minutes, and Seconds
Date: mm/dd/yyyy 01/01/2009
Time: hh:mm:ss 12:00:00
NOTE: The date format is dependent on the
language selection.
NOTE: Time is a 24-hour clock.
Control Commands from Serial [Enabled] [Disabled] Enabled
Port If Enabled, control commands are accepted through
the serial port, USB ports, or option card.
If Disabled, configuration and load control
commands are restricted to LCD only.
Output Voltage [200V] [208V] [220V] [230V] [240V] Auto-sensing
[Auto-sensing]
Output Frequency [50Hz] [60Hz] [Auto-sensing] Auto-sensing

42 | Operation
Table 6. Settings (continued)
Description Available Settings Default Setting
Overload Alarm Level [10%] [20%] [30%]...[100%] 100%
If 100%, the UPS issues an Output Overload alarm
at load > 100%.
NOTE: Output Overload Level 1 by default is set to
100% and is configurable from 10% to 100% in 10%
increments through the LCD setting menu. This
allows customers to be alerted before the UPS has
reached its rated capacity limits.
Power Strategy [Normal] [High Efficiency] [Converter] High Efficiency
See “Setting Power Strategy” on page 47.
Automatic Start Delay [Off] [0s] [1s] [2s]...[32767s] 0s
See “Configuring Load Segments” on page 49.
Automatic on Battery Shutdown [Off] [0s] [1s] [2s]...[32767s] Off
See “Configuring Load Segments” on page 49.
Start on Battery [Enabled] [Disabled] Enabled
NOTE: Battery start is disabled from the factory and
remains disabled until the UPS has been powered
from utility and enters Standby mode. After the
UPS has been started once from utility, the Start on
Battery feature is automatically enabled. After this is
set by the user, it remains set.
Battery Saving Mode [Disabled] [10%] [20%] [30%]...[100%] Disabled
The UPS output is turned off in five minutes if the
UPS is on battery and output power is below the
selected level.
On Battery Notice Delay [0] [1s] [2s]...[99s] 0s
The UPS issues a “UPS on battery” notice in the
specified number of seconds after the UPS starts to
discharge the batteries.
Site Wiring Fault Alarm [Enabled] [Disabled] Enabled for low
voltage models;
Disabled for all other
models

Operation | 43
Table 6. Settings (continued)
Description Available Settings Default Setting
Bypass Voltage Low Limit [-6%] [-7%]...[-20%] of nominal -15% of nominal
The Bypass operation is disabled if the measured
bypass voltage level is below the nominal output
voltage (-15%).
NOTE: The Qualify Bypass setting may overrule the
Bypass Voltage Low Limit setting.
Bypass Voltage High Limit [+6%] [+7%]...[+20%] of nominal +10% of nominal
The Bypass operation is disabled if the measured
bypass voltage level is above the nominal output
voltage (+10%).
NOTE: The Qualify Bypass setting may overrule the
Bypass Voltage High Limit setting.
Qualify Bypass [Always] [Never] [Bypass Disabled] Always
If Always, Bypass operation is allowed when:
S Bypass voltages > the value set for Bypass
Voltage Low Limit
S Bypass voltages < the value set for Bypass
Voltage High Limit
S Bypass frequency > (nominal frequency -3 Hz)
S Bypass frequency < (nominal frequency +3 Hz)
S Inverter is synchronized with Bypass when
unsynchronized transfers are disabled by the
value set for Unsynchronized Transfers
If Never, Bypass operation is always allowed; voltage
and frequency limits are not in use.
If Bypass Disabled, Bypass operation is prohibited.
Synchronization Window [Sync Disabled] [±0.5 Hz] [±1.0 Hz] [±1.5 Hz] ±3.0 Hz
[±2.0 Hz] [±2.5 Hz] [±3.0 Hz]
If ±3.0 Hz, on inverter operation the inverter tries to
synchronize with the Bypass when the Bypass
frequency is not more than 3 Hz from the nominal
output frequency; otherwise, the inverter goes to
nominal frequency. On Bypass mode, the sync
window is always ±3 Hz.
NOTE: In Sync Disabled state, if the Bypass
operation is allowed, the UPS synchronizes only
when it is operating on Bypass mode.

44 | Operation
Table 6. Settings (continued)
Description Available Settings Default Setting
Unsynchronized Transfers [Enabled] [Disabled] Enabled
If Enabled, unsynchronized transfers to the Bypass
are allowed.
If Disabled, unsynchronized transfers to the Bypass
are not allowed.
NOTE: The Qualify Bypass setting may overrule the
Unsynchronized Transfers setting.
External Battery Module (EBM) [0] [1] 0
See “Configuring the UPS for an EBM” on page 52.
Charger [Enabled] [Disabled] Enabled
If Enabled, batteries charge normally.
If Disabled, the battery charger is off.
Battery Charge % to Restart [0 %] [10%] [20%] [30%]...[100%] 0%
When enabled, automatic restart is made when the
battery charge state reaches the selected level. If set
to 0, the feature is disabled.
Battery Low Alarm [Immediate] [2 min] [3 min] [5 min] 3 min
If you select a value, the battery low alarm triggers
when the set amount of backup time
(approximately) remains in the batteries.
If Immediate, the battery low alarm activates at the
same time as the “UPS on Battery” notice.
Automatic Battery Tests [Enabled] [Disabled] Enabled
See “Running Automatic Battery Tests” on page 53.
Reset Peak Consumption Watts [No] [Yes] No
If No, no action.
If Yes, the Peak Consumption Watts value is
cleared and the date and time stamp for this
statistic is set to the current date and time.
Reset Cumulative Consumption [No] [Yes] No
kWh If No, no action.
If Yes, the Cumulative Consumption kWh value is
cleared and the date and time stamp for this
statistic is set to the current date and time.

Operation | 45
Table 6. Settings (continued)
Description Available Settings Default Setting
Reset Peak Headroom Watts [No] [Yes] No
If No, no action.
If Yes, the Peak Headroom Watts value is cleared
and the date and time stamp for this statistic is set
to the current date and time.
Clear Event Log The number after “Total events” shows how —
many events are currently stored in the log.
Press the button for one second to reset
the event count to zero and clear the log.
LCD Contrast [-5], [-4], [-3], [-2], [-1], [+0], [+1], [+2], [+3], [+0]
[+4], [+5]
The LCD Contrast is adjustable and the valid range
is from -5 to +5. This range covers the maximum
adjustment for contrasting the background with the
text in the visual display of the control panel.

Transferring the UPS Between Modes

Transferring between modes includes:
S Transferring from Normal to Bypass mode
S Transferring from Bypass to Normal mode

Transferring from Normal to Bypass Mode

To transfer from Normal to Bypass mode:
1 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the
Control menu using the button.
2 Press the button to enter the Control menu.
3 Select Go to Bypass.
The text on the screen changes to Manual Bypass Command Sent. The Bypass mode icon
flashes, indicating Bypass mode.

46 | Operation
Transferring from Bypass to Normal Mode
To transfer from Bypass to Normal mode:
1 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the
Control menu using the button.
2 Press the button to enter the Control menu.
3 Select Go to Normal.
The text on the screen changes to Normal Command Sent. The Normal mode icon flashes,
indicating Normal mode.

Setting Power Strategy

On the High Efficiency setting, the UPS operates normally on Bypass, transfers to inverter in < 10 ms
when utility power fails, and transfers back to Bypass in one minute after utility power returns. The
Bypass mode status icon box appears on the UPS status summary screen when the UPS transfers to
Bypass.
NOTE: High Efficiency operation is available after one minute of stable power.
To set the power strategy:
1 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the
Settings menu using the button.
2 Press the button to enter the Settings menu.
3 Use the button to scroll to Power Strategy and press the button.
The current setting for the option flashes when selected.
4 Select High Efficiency, Normal, or Converter using the and buttons.
The default is High Efficiency.
5 Press the button to confirm.

Operation | 47
Retrieving the Event Log
To retrieve the Event Log through the display:
1 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the
Event Log menu using the button.
2 Press the button to enter the Event Log list.
3 Scroll through the listed events, notices, and alarms using either the button or the button.
4 To return to the main menu, press the button for one second. The Event Log displays.
5 Press the button. The UPS status screen displays.

Behavior on Overload
See Table 7 for an explanation of how the UPS responds to an overload condition.

Table 7. Behavior on Overload

Overload On Bypass/High
Load Level On Utility Power On Battery
Severity Efficiency Mode
Level 1 Load 100% to Overload alarm only and Overload alarm only Overload alarm only,
101% support load indefinitely and support load support load until low
indefinitely battery shutdown level
is reached
Level 2 Load 102% to Transfer to Bypass after Transfer to Fault mode Transfer to Fault mode
110% 12 seconds (±1 sec) in 2 minutes (±1 sec) after 12 seconds
If Bypass is not available, (±1 sec) or until low
transfer to Fault mode after battery shutdown level
12 seconds (±1 sec) is reached

Level 3 Load > 110% Transfer to Bypass immediately Transfer to Fault mode Transfer to Fault mode
If Bypass is not available, in 300 ms to 1 sec in 300 ms to 1 sec
transfer to Fault mode in
300 ms to 1 sec

48 | Operation
Configuring Load Segments
Load segments are sets of receptacles that can be controlled by the Dell UPS Management Software,
the Dell Network Management Card, or through the LCD display, providing an orderly shutdown and
startup of your equipment. For example, during a power outage, you can keep key pieces of equipment
running while you turn off other equipment. This feature allows you to save battery power.
Each Dell Online Rack model has two configurable load segments. See “Identifying the UPS Rear
Panels” on page 15 for the load segment locations.
To control the load segments with power management software, see your power management software
manual for details (refer to the Software CD or www.dell.com for the latest information).

Controlling Load Segments Through the Display

To control the load segments through the display:
1 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the
Control menu using the button.
2 Press the button to enter the Control menu.
3 Use the button to scroll to Load Segments.
4 Press the button.
The current setting for the option flashes when selected.
5 Select the desired load segment using the and buttons.
6 Set the desired load segment ON or OFF using the button.
7 Press the button to confirm.
8 Set the other load segment if applicable.

Operation | 49
Configuring Automatic Start Delay
You can configure the load segment to turn on automatically after the utility power returns, if it was
shut down by:
S The button
S An external command with auto-restart option
S Battery under voltage state
S Automatic on battery shutdown command

You can specify the restart delay time for each load segment: select zero seconds (0s is the default) to
restart immediately, select 1–32767 seconds to delay for the specified time, or select Off.
To set the restart delay times for each load segment:
1 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the
Settings menu using the button.
2 Press the button to enter the Settings menu.
3 Use the button to scroll to the Automatic Start Delay option and press the button.
The current setting for the option flashes when selected.
4 Set the restart delay for one load segment using the and buttons.
5 Press the button to confirm.
6 Set the restart delay for the other load segment if applicable.
7 Press the button to confirm.
NOTE: Load segment On/Off commands issued through the Control menu override the user settings for load
segments.

NOTE: A single load segment delay applies to both outlets. However, there is an additional built-in one-second
delay between closing segment 1 and 2. The delay is always present when an On command is issued for both
segments at the same time.

50 | Operation
Configuring Automatic on Battery Shutdown
If set to Off (default), the load segment turns off only when commanded manually by the button,
an external command, or through the display (Control > Load Segments).
If set to zero seconds (0s), the load segment turns off automatically when the UPS on Battery state
activates.
If you select a value, the load segment turns off automatically after the selected delay while the UPS
operates on battery, but the shutdown is cancelled if the utility returns before the delay has expired.
To set the shutdown times for each load segment:
1 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the
Settings menu using the button.
2 Press the button to enter the Settings menu.
3 Use the button to scroll to the Automatic on Battery Shutdown option and press the button.
The options display and the current settings flash when selected.
4 Set the shutdown delay for one load segment using the and buttons.
5 Press the button to confirm.
6 Set the shutdown delay for the other load segment if applicable.
7 Press the button to confirm.

Operation | 51
Configuring Battery Settings
Configure the UPS settings for an installed EBM, including whether to run automatic battery tests and
automatic restart configuration.

Configuring the UPS for an EBM

If the UPS is not configured for the EBM, the UPS reports less battery time remaining on the UPS front
panel and to any remote software. You may receive a shutdown warning prematurely. To ensure
maximum battery runtime when using power management software, configure the UPS for the EBM:
1 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the
Settings menu using the button.
2 Press the button to enter the Settings menu.
3 Use the button to scroll to the External Battery Module option and press the button.
The battery number value begins to flash.
4 Set the battery number value using the and buttons.
Configuration Setting
UPS only (internal batteries) 0 (default)
UPS + 1 EBM 1
NOTE: Runtime is automatically adjusted based on present load levels and whether an EBM is configured.

5 Press the button to confirm.

52 | Operation
Running Automatic Battery Tests
The automatic discharge test, enabled by default, runs during the transition from Float to Rest mode.
After the test completes, the charge cycle restarts to completely charge the batteries and then continues
to Rest mode normally. The automatic test runs approximately once every three months and does not
run again until after three more Float to Rest mode transitions. If a manual battery test is requested, the
automatic battery test timer is reset so it will not run for the next three months.
For an automatic battery test to run:
S The Automatic Battery Tests setting must be enabled for the automatic battery tests to run. (See
the following section, “Configuring Automatic Battery Tests.”)
S The batteries must be fully charged.
S The UPS must be in Normal mode or High Efficiency mode with no active alarms.
S The load must be higher than 10%.

Configuring Automatic Battery Tests

To configure the automatic battery tests:
1 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the
Settings menu using the button.
2 Press the button to enter the Settings menu.
3 Use the button to scroll to the Automatic Battery Tests option and press the button.
The option begins to flash.
4 Select whether to enable or disable the automatic battery test using the and buttons.
5 Press the button to confirm.

Configuring Automatic Restart

The UPS automatically restarts if the utility power returns after the output was shut off due to depleted
batteries, a shutdown input signal, or automatic shutdown command.
You can set the load segment for the amount of time to delay the restart when utility power returns,
using the Automatic Start Delay setting. You can also configure UPS restart to depend on the battery
charge level, using the Battery Charge % to Restart setting.

Operation | 53
Additional UPS Features
5
This chapter describes:
S Communication ports (RS-232 and USB)
S Dell Network Management Card
S Dell UPS Management Software

RS-232 and USB Communication Ports

To establish communication between the UPS and a computer, connect your computer to one of the
UPS communication ports using an appropriate communication cable (RS-232 cable not supplied). See
“Identifying the UPS Rear Panels” on page 15 for the communication port locations.
When the communication cable is installed, power management software can exchange data with the
UPS. The software polls the UPS for detailed information on the status of the power environment. If a
power emergency occurs, the software initiates the saving of all data and an orderly shutdown of the
equipment.
The cable pins for the RS-232 communication port are identified in Figure 24, and the pin functions are
described in Table 8.

5 4 3 2 1
9 8 7 6

Figure 24. RS-232 Communication Port (DB-9 Connector)

54 | Additional UPS Features

Table 8. RS-232 Communication Port Pin Assignment
Pin Signal Name Function Direction from the UPS
1 Unused —
2 Tx Transmit to external device Out
3 Rx Receive from external device In
4 Unused —
5 GND Signal common (tied to chassis) —
6 Unused —
7 Unused —
8 Unused —
9 Unused —
*Unused pins must be left free on all models.

Additional UPS Features | 55

Dell Network Management Card (Optional)
The Dell Online Rack UPS has one available communication bay, which supports the optional Dell
Network Management Card. See Figure 25 for the location of the communication bay.
It is not necessary to shut down the UPS before installing a communication card.
1 Remove the slot cover secured by two screws. Retain the screws.
2 Insert the communication card into the slot.
3 Secure the card with both screws.

Figure 25. Dell Network Management Card

For details on disabling control commands from the Dell Network Management Card, see the Control
Commands from Serial Port setting on page 42.
Refer to the Dell Network Management Card User's Guide for more information.

56 | Additional UPS Features

Dell UPS Management Software
Each Dell Online Rack UPS ships with Dell UPS Management Software.
Dell UPS Management Software provides up-to-date graphics of UPS power and system data and power
flow. It also gives you a complete record of critical power events, and it notifies you of important UPS or
power information. If there is a power outage and the Dell Online Rack UPS battery power becomes
low, the software can automatically shut down your computer system to protect your data before the
UPS shutdown occurs.
For details on disabling control commands from the software, see the user setting for Control
Commands from Serial Port setting on page 42.

Additional UPS Features | 57

UPS Maintenance
6
This chapter explains how to:
S Care for the UPS and batteries
S Transport the UPS
S Store the UPS and batteries
S Test the batteries
S Update the UPS firmware

UPS and Battery Care

For the best preventive maintenance, keep the area around the UPS clean and dust‐free. If the
atmosphere is very dusty, clean the outside of the system with a vacuum cleaner. For full battery life,
keep the UPS at an ambient temperature of 25°C (77°F).
NOTE: The batteries in the UPS are rated for a 3–5 year service life. The length of service life varies, depending
on the frequency of usage and ambient temperature. Batteries used beyond expected service life will often
have severely reduced runtimes. Replace batteries at least every 5 years to keep units running at peak
efficiency.

Transporting the UPS

NOTE: The internal UPS batteries MUST be disconnected before transportation.
CAUTION: The following procedure should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable about
batteries and the required precautions. Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries.

If the UPS requires any type of transportation, the batteries must be disconnected (but not removed)
before the unit is transported:
1 Verify that the UPS is off and unplugged.
2 Place the UPS on a flat, stable surface with the front of the cabinet facing you.

58 | UPS Maintenance
3 Remove the UPS front cover (see Figure 26).

Figure 26. Removing the UPS Front Cover

4 Disconnect the internal battery connectors (see Figure 27).

Figure 27. Disconnecting the Internal Battery Connector

UPS Maintenance | 59
5 Replace the UPS front cover (see Figure 28).

Figure 28. Replacing the UPS Front Cover

Storing the UPS and Batteries

If you store the UPS for a long period, recharge the battery every 6 months by plugging the UPS into a
power outlet. The batteries charge to 90% capacity in approximately 4 hours. However, it is
recommended that the batteries charge for 48 hours after long-term storage.
Check the battery recharge date on the shipping carton label. If the date has passed and the batteries
were never recharged, do not use the UPS. Contact your service representative.

When to Replace Batteries

When the status summary screen displays the UPS fault icon with the “Service Battery” alarm and the
audible alarm sounds continuously, the batteries may need replacing. Contact your service
representative to order new batteries.

60 | UPS Maintenance
Testing Batteries
For a battery test to run:
S The batteries must be fully charged.
S The UPS must be in Normal mode or High Efficiency mode with no active alarms.
S The load must be higher than 10%.

To test batteries:
1 Plug the UPS into a power outlet for at least 48 hours to charge the batteries.
2 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the
Control menu using the button.
3 Press the button to enter the Control menu.
4 Use the button to scroll to the Battery Test option.
5 Press the button to start the battery test.
During the battery test, the UPS transfers to Battery mode and discharges the batteries for 25% of
the original expected runtime. The front panel displays “Battery test running” and the percentage
of the test completed. The results display on the UPS front panel when complete.

Updating the UPS Firmware

To keep the UPS firmware updated with the latest improvements and benefits, visit www.dell.com for
updates. You can download the latest firmware version and the instructions for installing it.

UPS Maintenance | 61
Specifications
7
This chapter provides the following specifications:
S Model list
S Dimensions and weights
S Electrical input and output
S Environmental and safety
S Battery
S UPS block diagram

Table 9. UPS Model List

208V Model 230V Models
UPS Models 3750R OL (K804N), 3750W 3750R OL (H952N), 3750W
4700R OL (J730N), 4200W 4200R OL (K805N), 4200W
External Battery Module 3750R and 4200R EBM (J739N), 192 Vdc/30A
(EBM)

Table 10. Dimensions and Weights

UPS Models EBM Model
UPS Dimensions 438.0 171.5 801.4 mm 438.0 127.0 735.0 mm
(W H D) (17.2” 6.8” 31.5”) - 4U (17.2” 5.0” 29.0”) - 3U
Weights 66.0 kg (145.5 lb) 53.0 kg (116.8 lb)

62 | Specifications
Table 11. Electrical Input
208V Models 230V Models
Nominal Voltage 200–220V 220–240V
Voltage Range 155–255V auto-sensing 160–286V auto-sensing
(Engineering Specifications)

Nominal Frequency 50/60 Hz auto-sensing, ±3 Hz

Efficiency (Normal mode) >95%
Noise Filtering Full-time EMI/RFI filtering
Connections 3750W: 2m, L6-30P attached 3750W: Hardwired
power cord 4200W: Hardwired
4200W: Hardwired

Table 12. Electrical Output

208V Models 230V Models
Power Levels 3750W 3750W
(rated at nominal inputs) 4200W 4200W
Regulation (Normal mode) -6% to +6% of nominal voltage
NOTE: This varies based on auto-detected input voltage or customer settings.
Regulation (Battery mode), -6% to +6% of nominal voltage
Nominal Voltage ±5% NOTE: This varies based on auto-detected input voltage or customer settings.
Voltage Waveform Sine wave
Output Receptacles 3750W: (2) L6-20R; 20A 3750W:(8) IEC 320-C13; 10A for IEC,
(1) L6-30R, 30A 15A for UL
(2) IEC 320-C19, 20A (2) IEC 320-C19, 16A for IEC,
4200W: (2) L6-20R; 20A 20A for UL
(1) L6-30R, 30A 4200W:(6) IEC 320-C13; 10A for IEC,
(4) IEC 320-C19, 20A 15A for UL
(4) IEC 320-C19, 16A for IEC,
20A for UL

Specifications | 63
Table 13. Environmental and Safety
208V Models 230V Models
Operating Temperature Up to 1,500 meters: 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F); UL tested 25°C (77°F)
Above 1,500 meters: 0°C to 35°C (32°F to 95°F)
Transit/Storage -15°C to 60°C (5°F to 140°F)
Temperature
Relative Humidity 0–95% noncondensing
Operating Altitude Up to 3,048 meters (0–10,000 ft) above sea level
Audible Noise Less than 55 dBA on line/bypass mode (less than 75% load), room temperature
Fan Speed Off: when the UPS is in Standby mode or there is no load
Low speed: when the load is < 80%
High speed: when the load is >80% or the UPS is in Battery mode
Surge Suppression ANSI/IEEE C62.41; 1991 Category B3
Safety Conformance UL 1778 4th Edition; UL 1778 4th Edition;
CSA C22.2, No. 107.3 CSA C22.2, No. 107.3;
IEC/EN 62040-1-1; IEC/EN 60950-1
Safety Markings UL, cUL, VCCI UL, cUL, CE, GS, GOST, BSMI,
S-MARK, KC, NRCS, C-tick
EMC (Class A) FCC Part 15, ICES-003, VCCI IEC/EN 62040-2; EN 55022/CISPR 22;
ICES-003; CNS14757-2;
AS/NZS 62040.2;
FCC Part 15; KN22; GB7260.2;
EN 55024/CISPR 24

64 | Specifications
Table 14. Battery
Configuration 3700W: (16) 12V, 7.2 Ah internal batteries; (16) 12V, 7.2 Ah EBM
4200W: (16) 12V, 7.2 Ah internal batteries; (16) 12V, 7.2 Ah EBM

Battery Type CSB GP1272 7.2 Ah or YUASA NP7-12 7Ah

Voltage 3750W: 192 Vdc internal, 192 Vdc/30A EBM
4200W: 192 Vdc internal, 192 Vdc/30A EBM
Fuses UPS: (1) 30A fuse
EBM: (1) 30A fuse
Type Sealed, maintenance‐free, valve‐regulated, lead‐acid
Charging Approximately 4 hours to 90% usable capacity at nominal line and no
supplementary power supply load
Monitoring Advanced monitoring for earlier failure detection and warning
Battery Runtimes* 3750W internal batteries: 5 minutes at full load/21 minutes at half load
4200W internal batteries: 5 minutes at full load/16 minutes at half load
3750W with one EBM attached: 14 minutes at full load/43 minutes at half load
4200W with one EBM attached: 11 minutes at full load/35 minutes at half load
*Battery runtimes are approximate and vary depending on the load configuration and battery charge.

Bypass

Input AC/DC DC/AC Output

Filter Boost Inverter Filter

DC/DC

Charger Battery

Figure 29. Online UPS Block Diagram

Specifications | 65
Troubleshooting
8
The Dell Online Rack UPS is designed for durable, automatic operation and issues alarms to alert you
whenever potential operating problems occur. Usually the alarms shown by the control panel do not
mean that the output power is affected. Instead, they are preventive alarms intended to alert the user.
Active alarms and active notices are accompanied by an audible buzzer.

Accessing Alarms and Conditions

The control panel provides troubleshooting information from two main menus:
S UPS Status menu: access to all active alarms
S Event Log menu: access to the most recent 50 events, which may include active and closed alarms

UPS Status Menu

From the UPS Status menu, you can access the following screens for troubleshooting information:
S Status summary screen: The status summary screen provides information on both mode and load.
When there is a critical alarm, the status summary screen changes from its normal white text on a
blue background to dark amber text on an amber background.
S Notice or alarm screens: A separate screen appears for each active notice or alarm. If there are no
active alarms or notices, the display reads “No Active Alarms.”
S Battery status screen: The battery status screen indicates the battery charge mode, the percent the
battery is charged, and the runtime with the present load level.

NOTE: When an alarm is active, the control panel automatically displays an active alarm screen unless the
screen lock is enabled by the user.

To access troubleshooting information using the UPS Status menu:

1 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection.
2 Press the button to access the UPS Status menu.
3 Press the button to access the UPS status summary screen.
The UPS status summary screen provides load information. The status icon indicates the UPS
operating mode (see Table 3 on page 36).
4 Use the button to scroll through the active notice and active alarm screens.
5 After scrolling through all alarms, press the button to access the Battery Status screen.

66 | Troubleshooting
Event Log Menu
From the Event Log menu, you can access the last 50 events, which includes events, notices, and
alarms, arranged from newest to oldest.
Events are silent conditions that are recorded in the Event Log as status information, such as “Clock Set
Done.” Events do not require a response.
Notices and alarms are records of when events occurred and, if applicable, when they were cleared.
S Notices, including active notices, are recorded in the Event Log. Active notices, such as “UPS on
Battery,” are announced by an intermittent beep. Notices do not normally require a response.
S Alarms, including active alarms, are recorded in the Event Log. Active alarms are announced by an
intermittent beep. Examples are “Output Overload” and “Heatsink Overtemperature.” Active
alarms require a response.
The Main Status Menu displays by default. To access troubleshooting information using the Event Log
menu:
1 Press the button for one second to go to the main menu selection and scroll down to the
Event Log menu using the button.
2 Click the button to enter the Event Log list.
3 Scroll through the listed events, notices, and alarms using the or button.

Typical Alarms and Conditions

Table 15 describes typical alarms and conditions.

Table 15. Typical Alarms and Conditions

Alarm or Condition Possible Cause Action
The UPS does not provide or The batteries need charging or Apply utility power for 48 hours to charge the
indicate the expected backup service. batteries. If the condition persists, contact
time. your service representative.
Power is not available at the The UPS is in Standby mode. Supply power to the connected equipment by
UPS output receptacles. pressing the On/Off button until the front
panel displays the UPS status summary screen.
The UPS does not start. Power is not connected. Check the power connections. Also ensure
(The LCD is off.) that the battery is plugged in.
The UPS operates normally, The equipment is not Verify that the equipment is plugged into the
but some or all of the connected correctly to the UPS. UPS receptacles. Also verify that the load
protected equipment is not segment is on.
on.

Troubleshooting | 67
Table 15. Typical Alarms and Conditions (continued)
Alarm or Condition Possible Cause Action
Battery test did not run or One of the conditions listed in Resolve the condition, then restart the test.
was interrupted. “Running Automatic Battery
Tests” on page 53 was not
present.
The UPS does not transfer to The bypass utility does not Check the bypass utility. The UPS is receiving
Bypass mode. qualify. bypass utility power that may be unstable or in
brownout conditions.
Bypass mode is disabled. Check that the Bypass settings are configured
correctly. See “Settings” on page 42.
UPS on Bypass The UPS is operating from The equipment transferred to bypass utility
(Notice 169) Bypass mode. power. Battery mode is not available and your
equipment is not protected; however, the
Continuous Alarm utility power continues to be passively filtered
by the UPS. Check for one of the following
alarms: overtemperature, overload, or UPS
failure.
On Manual Bypass UPS was manually commanded None.
(Notice 143) to transfer to Bypass mode and
will remain in bypass until
Intermittent Alarm commanded.
UPS on Battery A utility failure has occurred The UPS is powering the equipment with
(Notice 168) and the UPS is in Battery mode. battery power. Prepare your equipment for
shutdown.
Intermittent Alarm
Battery Disconnected The UPS does not recognize the If the condition persists, contact your service
(Alarm 199) internal batteries. representative.

Continuous Alarm Battery voltage is lower than the Verify that all batteries are properly connected.
batteries disconnected level If the condition persists, contact your service
defined for this UPS. This may representative.
be due to a blown fuse,
intermittent battery
connection, or battery cable
being disconnected.
Low Battery Warning Battery time remaining or This warning is approximate. The actual time to
(Alarm 56) battery capacity is lower than shutdown may vary depending on the UPS load
the battery low warning level and presence of an External Battery Module
Continuous Alarm defined for this UPS. (EBM).

68 | Troubleshooting
Table 15. Typical Alarms and Conditions (continued)
Alarm or Condition Possible Cause Action
Shutdown Imminent Communication to external The alarm is issued when the battery time
(Alarm 55) devices stops because the UPS remaining reaches zero. All connected devices
has entered a state where it may should have already shut down gracefully.
Continuous Alarm abruptly stop operating without
further notice unless utility
returns.
Battery Test Failed A weak battery string was This is a warning notice. Dell recommends
(Alarm 191) detected during the last battery that you replace the batteries soon.
test.
Intermittent Alarm
Service Battery A faulted battery string has Contact your service representative.
(Alarm 149) been detected and as a result,
the charger is disabled.
Continuous Alarm
Utility Not Present Utility level has fallen below the Transfer to battery if supporting load. Power
(Alarm 59) Utility Not Present threshold down if not supporting load.
(typically <25 to 50V).
Intermittent Alarm
Bypass Not Available Utility is outside of the bypass Check the bypass settings. See “Settings” on
(Alarm 105) limits defined in the UPS. page 42.

Input AC Over Voltage Utility voltage exceeds the The UPS transfers to Battery mode if
(Alarm 6) maximum operating range. supporting load.

Intermittent Alarm
Input AC Under Voltage Utility voltage is below the The UPS transfers to Battery mode if
(Alarm 7) minimum operating range. supporting load.

Intermittent Alarm
Input Under/Over Frequency The utility frequency is out of The UPS transfers to Battery mode if
(Alarm 8) usable frequency range. supporting load.

Intermittent Alarm
Site Wiring Problem An alarm triggers when the Have a qualified electrician correct the wiring
(Alarm 194) difference between ground and problem. If the UPS is not wired with a neutral
neutral voltage is >15V. wire, Site Fault should be disabled in the
Continuous Alarm Settings menu (see page 42).
Remote Emergency Power The external contacts in the The UPS de-energizes the load and enters
Off rear of the UPS are configured Standby mode. See “Installing Remote
(Alarm 12) for REPO operation and they Emergency Power-off” on page 25 for more
have been activated. information.
Continuous Alarm

Troubleshooting | 69
Table 15. Typical Alarms and Conditions (continued)
Alarm or Condition Possible Cause Action
Output Overload The load level is at or has The UPS can support the load indefinitely at
(Alarm 25) exceeded the configurable this load level.
threshold limit for a Level 1 The alarm clears when the load drops below
Continuous Alarm Overload condition. 5% of the set point.
Output Overload Level 2 The load level is >101% and Remove some of the equipment from the
(Alarm 159) <110% of the UPS rating. UPS. The UPS continues to operate, but
transfers to Fault mode in two minutes.
Continuous Alarm
The alarm clears when the load drops below
5% of the set point.
Output Overload Level 3 The load is >110% of the UPS Remove some of the equipment from the
(Alarm 162) rating. UPS. The UPS continues to operate, but
transfers to Fault mode in 300 ms to one
Continuous Alarm second.
The alarm clears when the load drops below
5% of the set point.
Battery DC Over Voltage Battery voltage levels have The UPS turns off the charger until the next
(Alarm 68) exceeded the maximum power recycle. Contact your service
allowable limits. representative.
Continuous Alarm
Charger Failure A battery charger fault has been The UPS turns off the charger until the next
(Alarm 34) detected. power recycle. Contact your service
representative.
Continuous Alarm
Inverter AC Over Voltage The UPS has detected The UPS transfers to Bypass mode if
(Alarm 0) abnormally high inverter supporting the load.
voltage levels.
Continuous Alarm
Inverter AC Under Voltage The UPS has detected The UPS transfers to Bypass mode if
(Alarm 1) abnormally low inverter voltage supporting the load.
levels.
Continuous Alarm
Rectifier Input Over Current The UPS has detected that The UPS transfers to Bypass mode if
(Alarm 26) rectifier input current limits supporting the load.
have been exceeded.
Continuous Alarm
Inverter Output Over The UPS has detected that the The UPS transfers to Bypass mode if
Current inverter output current limits supporting the load.
(Alarm 27) have been exceeded.

Continuous Alarm

70 | Troubleshooting
Table 15. Typical Alarms and Conditions (continued)
Alarm or Condition Possible Cause Action
DC Link Over Voltage The link or rail voltage has The UPS transfers to Bypass mode if
(Alarm 28) exceeded its upper threshold supporting the load.
limit.
Continuous Alarm
DC Link Under Voltage The link or rail voltage has The UPS transfers to Bypass mode if
(Alarm 29) dropped below its lower supporting the load.
threshold limit.
Continuous Alarm
Rectifier Fault The UPS has detected a fault in Contact your service representative.
(Alarm 30) the rectifier circuit while
attempting recovery from
Continuous Alarm Bypass mode or Converter
mode.
Inverter Fault The UPS has detected a fault in Contact your service representative.
(Alarm 31) the inverter circuit while
attempting a recovery from
Continuous Alarm Bypass mode or Converter
mode.
Fatal EEPROM Fault There is EEPROM data Contact your service representative.
(Alarm 53) corruption due to a failed
device or incorrect flash
Continuous Alarm upgrade.
Output Short Circuit The UPS has detected an If the UPS is in Normal mode, the UPS
(Alarm 58) abnormally low impedance transfers to Bypass mode if available,
placed on its output and otherwise, the UPS shuts down after five line
Continuous Alarm considers it a short circuit. cycles.
If the UPS is in Battery mode, the UPS shuts
down after five line cycles.
Fan Failure The UPS has detected that one This is an alarm only. Contact your service
(Alarm 193) or more fans are not representative immediately and remove the
functioning properly. load.
Continuous Alarm

Silencing the Alarm

Press any button on the control panel to silence the alarm. Check the alarm condition and perform the
applicable action to resolve the condition. If any new alarm becomes active, the audible alarm resumes,
overriding the previously silenced alarm.

Troubleshooting | 71