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Generat Instructions:
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____ SPECIMEN Pappr 5 (with Solution) _
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Select and Write the correct answer: [10]
The nucleus contains all the positive charge
of the atom and also of its mass.
(@) 90.9% (b) 99.9% (€) 80.9% (4) 79.9%
Ans: (b) 99.9% mark)
According to right hand rule, the direction
of magnetic induction, if current is directed
in anticlockwise, direction is
(a) perpendicular and inwards
() perpendicular and outwards
(©) same as current
(@) opposite to that of current
Ans: (b) perpendicular and outwards
‘The Conical projection in Ferry's blackbody
is
(a) used to support the spheres
(b) used to transmit incident radiation to outer
sphere
() used to prevent reflected radiation to
escape outside
(@) used for all of the above purposes
‘Ans: (c) used to prevent reflected radiation to
escape outside 1 mark)
Ina series LCR circuit the phase difference
‘between the voltage and the current is 45°
then the power factor will be
(1 mark)
(a)0.607 (b)0.707 () 0.808 (a) 1
Ans: (b) 0.707 (1 mark)
Hint: «; § = 45°, Power factor =?
= Power factor= cos @ = cos 45
=e
v2
‘The maximum radiant power of the sun is
at wavelength 500 nm. The Wien
displacement law constant is 2.898 x 10°
mK. Estimate the temperature of the
surface of the Sun. Assume the Sun to be a
blackbody radiator.
= 0.707]
‘tail be considered J
(a) 5796 K (b) 6796K
(9 796K (a) 4796K
Ans: (a)5796 K ne
jntint: 2,,=500mm=500 x 10% m=8 167m
p= 2.898 x 10° mi
by Wien displacement lv
ay =
fo pated temper othe
2.898x10°
5x10
Four resistances 100, 109, 109 and 150
form a Wheatstone’s network. What shunt
is required across 150 resistor to balance
= 5796 K]
(wi)
the bridge
@102 @)15Q (202 (a300
Ans: (d) 309 mara
[Hint: According to
‘Wheatstone’s balancing
condition -
Lia
15*X = 76
eee
X = 150
X =300
(vil) In which of the following devices, the eddy
current effect is not used?
(a) Electromagnet
(b) Induction furnace
(©) Electric heater
(@) Magnetic breaking in train
Ans: (c) Electric heater fm
(240)
Sanned with Camscannerij) For constructive interference th
1 siterence between two waves sy ne tSe® | Go
(0.5 (©) 0, 27, 4x,
(0), 3m, Sn, @Z, 2 3x
FR Ans:
Ans: (b) 0, 27, 4x, ‘ 1 mary
x) Inwhich of the following processes, heat 2.
neither absorbed nor released by a system?
(a) Isobaric (6) Isochorie .
(@ Isothermal (@ Adiabatic |
‘Ans: (d) Adiabatic mary |
() A sonometer wire is vibrating in sec
overtone. The number of modes end | ()
antinodes formed Tespectively are ...
(a) 2,3 (b) 3,4 (4.3 (a) 3,2 ‘Ans:
4,3 a) |
| wa
| ans.
2. Nodes = 4, Antinodes = 3)
92. Answer the following: os}
() Foratransistor I, = 15 mA, I, =0.5 mA. Find
the value of current amplification factor.
1, = 15 mA, 1, = 0.5 mA
Current amplification factor, B,. = 2
(wit)
Io 15
her ty = 0.5 =
+. The value of DC current gain is 30.1 mart)
A body of mass m tied to a spring performs |
S.H.M. with period 2 seconds. If the mass is _
increased by 3 m, what will be the period of
30
i)
244
The expression p = — defines the
momentum ofa photon. Can this expression
be used for momentum of an electron or
proton?
‘The definition of momentum of photon given.
by de Broglie hypothesis is applicable only to
those particles whose rest mass is zero and
travel with the speed of light.
As electron and proton have finite rest mass ._
and their speed is not equal to speed of light,
thin expremion of momectun, p= © caret
be used for electron and proton. (1 mark)
State Faraday’s first laws of electromagnetic
induction.
Faraday's first law of electromagnetic
induction: Whenever there is a change in the
magnetic flux associated with a coil, an emf
fs induced in the coil. 1 maak)
State the principle of a Capacitor.
Principle of capacitor: Any conductor can be
used to store charges, however, its capacity
can be incre ping a grounded
conductor ni (1 mark
Draw P-V diagram for positive work at
constant pressure.
P
mark)
Vv
S.H.M.? Fig. Positive work at constant pressure
nse t= on | (viii) State any one demerits of Huygen’s wave
= one theory of light.
D | Ans: Demerit
T =\m ()It was found much later that the
1 1 hypothetical medium, luminiferous
maa _ [im ether, has no experimental basis.
2 Vm Einstein discarded the idea of ether
ea completely in 1905.
aaa ,
. ves the required (i) Phenomena like absorption and emission
2 Tj=2T,= ae 2)=4 sec: eS t mark) of light, photoelectric effect and compton
period of S.H. effect, cannot be explained on the basis
(i) Which material are used in making magnetic of the wave theory. (any one - 1 mark)
compass needle?
‘Ane: bas, or leading stone) are
* Magnetite (lodestone
seal in making magnetic compass needle.
(1 mark)
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3 Attempt any EIGHT of the following: [16]
9.3. as instant the current through a coll Is,
5 A, the energy stored in its mangetic fleld
is 6 mJ. What is the self inductance of the
coil? (2)
Ws mark)
: Therefore, self inductance of the coil ts,
(mark
=0.3H (1 marks
Q.4. Calculate the value of the capacity in
picofarad, which will make 101.4
‘microhenry inductance to oscillate with
frequency of one megahertz. @
Ans: Data: f= 10° Hz, L= 101.4% 10°H
1
JS. onic
. p= " 9.5965
Wa mart) | 142.5308)
2.x 800 (0.215)
344 m/s
Q.10.Derive an expression for effective
capacitance of three capacitors connected
in parallel. (2)
Derivation:
Capacitors are said to be connected in parallel,
if they are connected between two common
points or junctions.
Consider three capacitors of capacitances C,,
C,, C, are connected in parallel. Let Q,..Q,, Qy
be the charges deposited on the capacitors as
shown in the figure.
to Cateuiatton:
v
Ans:
#9 G -0,
Cp
9, QO N-O rj
Q Qo? v
«
(Diagram Ye marks
Suppose a potential difference ‘Vis applied
across the combination. Then the potential
difference between the plates of each
capacitors is V but charges on each capacitor
are different.
Since different current flows through different
branches so the charges are given by.
(0) 2 mark)
According to the principle of conservation of
charges
Q =9,+9,+9,
V+CV+CV [Prom eqn (0)
= =VIC, +, +C,) ss (W) makd
If these capacitors are replaced by a single
capacitor of capacity C, such that
Q=cy,
then using equation (i),
GY = VIC, +C,+¢,)
C, =C,+C,+¢, ov i marky
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