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PROGRAMMING DAILY PRACTICE PAPER 16
1.What will be the output of following code :
// Assume all header files are included
main()
{
int *ptr;
ptr=(int*)malloc(256*256-1);
if(ptr==NULL)
printf("Memory allocation fails");
else
printf("Memory allocation successful");
}
A. Memory allocation fails
B. Memory allocation successful
C. Compilation Error
D. Runtime Error
[tcs 2019]
2. What will be the output of following code :
// Assume all header files are included
int main(){
while(!printf(“KNOWLEDGEGATE”));
return 0;
}
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A.Awesome
B. Error
C. Infinite loop
D.None of these
[Infosys 2019]
3.What will be the output of following code :
// Assume all header files are included
main()
{
int *ptr;
ptr=(int*)malloc(256*256L-1);
if(ptr==NULL)
printf("Memory allocation fails");
else
printf("Memory allocation successful");
}
A. Memory allocation fails
B. Memory allocation successful
C. Compilation Error
D. Runtime Error
[hexaware 2019]
4.What will be the output of following code :
// Assume all header files are included
main()
{
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typedef static int i;
i var=200;
printf("The value of variable is %d",var);
}
A.The value of variable var is 0
B.The value of variable var is 200
C. Compilation Error
D. Runtime Error
[Wipro 2019]
5.What will be the output of following code :
// Assume all header files are included
void main(){
int const * p=5;
printf("%d",++(*p));
}
A. 5
B. 6
C. 0
D. Compilation Error
[Accenture 2019]
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ANSWERS
1 (A) 2 (A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5(D)
Ans. A
256*256=65536 exceeded the range of integer and hence wrap around takes
place and value of 256*256 becomes 0. Now (256*256-1) will become (0-1) = -1.
So the malloc in line ptr=(int*)malloc(-1) becomes fail to create memory as the
size is negative, and returns NULL.
Ans. A
Explanation : Above code will just print “KNOWLEDGEGATE” as the message.
Ans. B
256*256L=65536 can be stored in long int. Here 256L means long int. Hence
(65536-1) = 65535 bytes (64KB-1) memory will be allocated by malloc()
successfully.
Ans. C
Too many identifiers in type definition
Ans. D
Explanation :
p is a pointer to a “constant integer”. But we tried to change the value of the
constant integer.
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