Interworking with

BSC/MSC/PSTN/MG
W Data Configuration
www.huawei.com

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

 Objectives
 Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
 Know the networking modes between UMG8900 and
BSC/MSC/PSTN

 Perform the data configuration interworking with

BSC/MSC/PSTN/MGW

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page2
Networking Modes
 In GSM/UMTS network, there are four interworking modes
used to exchange common signaling messages between
BSC/MSC/PSTN and MSC Server.

Mode 1: Independent SG mode;

MSC Server Independent SG
Mode 2: Direct connection between
MSC Server and other
exchanges;
SS7 Signaling Mode 3: UMG8900 embedded SG
network
mode base on M3UA or M2UA;
Mode 4: SPC between MSC Server
Embedded SG
and other exchanges through
Semi-permanent
UMG8900.
Connection MSC
UMG8900

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Embedded SG（MTP3-M3UA）
Networking Mode
MSOFTX3000 UMG8900

IP bearer

TDM bearer TDM bearer

PSTN1
PSTN2

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SG（MTP3-M3UA）Protocol Stack
BSC/MSC/ SS7 IP
UMG8900 MGC
PSTN Switch

S7UP S7UP

M3UA
MTP3 M3UA-NIF
MTP3 M3UA SCTP
MTP2 SCTP
MTP2 IP
IP
MTP1 TDM IP MAC
MTP1 MAC

M3UA: MTP3 user adaptation MTP: Message Transfer Part S7UP: No.7 Signaling User
layer Part
SCTP: Stream Control Transport NIF: Node Interworking MGC: Media Gateway
Protocol Function Control
MAC: Media Access Control

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Embedded SG（MTP2-M2UA）
Networking Mode
MSOFTX3000 UMG8900

IP bearer

TDM bearer TDM bearer

BSC-1 BSC-2

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SG（MTP2-M2UA）Protocol Stack
BSC/MSC/ SS7 IP
UMG8900 MGC
PSTN Switch

S7UP S7UP

MTP3
MTP3 M2UA-NIF
M2UA M2UA
MTP2 MTP2
SCTP SCTP
IP IP
MTP1 TDM IP
MTP1 MAC MAC

M2UA: MTP2 user adaptation MTP: Message Transfer Part S7UP: SS7 User
layer Part
SCTP: Stream Control Transport NIF: Node Interworking Function MGC: Media
Protocol Gateway Control
MAC: Media Access Control

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SPC Networking Mode BSC-1

MSOFTX3000 UMG8900
IP bearer

TDM bearer
TDM bearer BSC-2

EPI E32
TDM bearer

TDM bearer

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SPC Protocol Stack

BSC/MSC/ SS7 SS7

UMG8900 MGC
PSTN Switch

S7UP S7UP

MTP3 M2UA-NIF MTP3

MTP2 MTP2
TDM TDM
SPC MTP1
MTP1

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page9
 Contents
1. Overview

2. Data Configuration

3. Maintenance Commands

4. Exercises

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page10
 Contents
2 Data Configuration
2.1 Configuring Connection with BSC/MSC/PSTN

2.2 Configuring M3UA SG

2.3 Configuring M2UA SG

2.4 Configuring SPC

2.5 Configuring Connection with MGW

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page11
Preparation
 In the networks, the UMG8900 communicates with BSC, MSC
(VMSC, TMSC or GMSC) and PSTN switches (including voice and
narrowband data) based on TDM mode.

No. Items Remarks

Information about the E1/T1 interface to the
E1/T1 interface
1 interconnected device, including access mode, frame
data
structure, line code format and so on.
SDH/SONET Information about the SDH/SONET interface to the
2
interface data interconnected device, such as overhead bytes.
Time slots allocation of the TDM interface boards
TDM time slots
3 E32/T32/S2L/S1L for the convenience of TDM time slots
allocation
management and maintenance and system upgrade.

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Procedures for Configuring
Interconnection with BSC/MSC/PSTN
Start

E1/T1 port SDH/SONET port

TDM port type

Configure E1/T1 port (optional) Configure SDH/SONET port (optional)

Configure SDH/SONET port

protection (optional)

Configure TDM timeslots

End

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Steps for Configuring Interconnection
with BSC/MSC/PSTN
Steps Commands
Step 1:Configuring E1 port
(optional)
SET E1PORT
1)Set E1/T1 port attribute

Step 2:Configuring TDM

timeslots
ADD TDMIU
1)Add TDM timeslots

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Configuring Connection with
BSC/MSC/PSTN
 Set E1/T1 Port Attributes
 Command: SET E1PORT
You can choose to set attributes of all ports on a board or only
one port on a board. To set attributes of one port, set Start Port
No. and End Port No. to the same value.

When we configure the frame structure, keeps consistent with

the frame structure of the device interconnected.

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Configuring Connection with
BSC/MSC/PSTN
 Configuring TDM Time Slots (1)
 Command: ADD TDMIU
This command is used to designate which VMGW the TID belongs
to as the UMG8900 supports VMGW functions and can allocate
TDM resources of one physical device to multiple VMGWs. It could
also designate the CMU that manages the TID.

An E32/T32 has 1024 physical time slots at most. Therefore, the
end TID minus the start TID must be less than 1024.

The start TID of a TDM interface board (E32/T32/S2L) must be an

integral multiple of 1024.

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Configuring Connection with
BSC/MSC/PSTN
 Configuring TDM Time Slots (2)
 Command: ADD TDMIU
The start TID of a TDM interface board (E32/T32/S2L) must be an
integral multiple of 1024.

All time slots of one TDM interface board (E32/T32/S2L) must be of

the same load type.

All time slots of one trunk (namely, one E1/T1 port) must be of the
same relay type.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page17
 Contents
2 Data Configuration
2.1 Configuring Connection with BSC/MSC/PSTN

2.2 Configuring M3UA SG

2.3 Configuring M2UA SG

2.4 Configuring SPC

2.5 Configuring Connection with MGW

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Related Concepts about M3UA
 M3UA Local Entity
 An entity refers to a logical unit that completes the specific function
(AS,SP,SG), an M3UA local entity defines a local signaling point.

 M3UA Destination Entity

 An M3UA destination entity defines a destination signaling point. A path from
the local node to the destination node can be established through the
configuration of the destination entity.

 M3UA Link set

 The group of all M3UA link between SGP and ASP

 M3UA Link
 M3UA link is the SCTP association between SGP and ASP

 M3UA Route
 The path from local entity to destination entity is called route

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Preparation
NO Items Remarks

Used for interfacing the UMG8900 and MSC

1 SPC of destination entity
Server.
IP address of destination Used for interfacing the UMG8900 and MSC
2
entity Server.
Used for interfacing the UMG8900 and MSC
Local and remote SCTP port
3 Server.
No. of each M3UA link
They shall be planned uniformly.
Used for interfacing the UMG8900 and MSC
4 Route context (optional)
Server.
Local office signaling point Used for interfacing the UMG8900 and
5
code BSC/MSC/PSTN switch.
Peer office signaling point Used for interfacing the UMG8900 and
6
code BSC/MSC/PSTN switch.
Signaling link code and Used for interfacing the UMG8900 and
7
signaling link code send BSC/MSC/PSTN switch.
TDM timeslots used by MTP2 Used for interfacing the UMG8900 and
8
link BSC/MSC/PSTN switch.
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 Configuration Procedure of M3UA SG
mode Configuration of interconnection with
Configuration of interconnection with BSC/MSC/ Start MSC
PSTN switch Server

Configure TDM timeslot Configure IP port

Configure M3UA local entity

Configure MTP2 link

Configure M3UA
Configure MTP3 OPC destination entity

Configure M3UA traffic table

Configure MTP3 DPC (optional)

Configure MTP3 link set Configure M3UA link set

Configure MTP3 route Configure M3UA route

Configure MTP3 link Configure M3UA link

End

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Configuration Steps of M3UA SG
mode
Steps Commands
Step 1: Configure MTP link SET OFI
1)Configure local office information ADD MTP2LNK
2)Add MTP2 link ADD N7DSP
3)Add MTP destination point code
4)Add MTP link set ADD N7LKS
5)Add MTP route ADD N7RT
6)Add MTP link ADD N7LNK
Step 2: Configure M3UA link ADD IPADDR
ADD M3LE
1)Add M3UA local entity
ADD M3DE
2)Add M3UA destination entity
3)Add M3UA link set ADD M3LKS
4)Add M3UA route ADD M3RT
5)Add M3UA link ADD M3LNK

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page22
Relationship between Command
ParameterBSC/MSC/ UMG8900 MSC Server
PSTN Switch
SET/ADD OFI ADD M3UALE
INDEX LET
OPC OPC
DPC NI
NI NI
LEX
LEN RC
LEN RC
ADD N7DSP ADD M3UADE
LEX
INDEX
DEX
NI NI NI NI
OPC DPC DPC OPC
OSPINDEX RC
DET RC
ADD N7LKS
ADD M3UALKS
DSPIDX
ADX
INDEX LSX
ADD N7RT TM
INDEX ADD M3UART
LKSIDX
DSPIDX DEX
LSX
ADD N7LNK
ADD M3UALNK
INDEX
LKSIDX LSX
SLC SLC LIP1/LIP2 RIP1/RIP2
MTP2NO LP RP
RIP1/RIP2 LIP1/LIP2
ADD MTP2LNK LP
RP
BN
LNKNO ADD IPADDR
BT=SPF
BN
IPADDR

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Configuring MTP Link
 Configure Local Office Information
 Command: SET OFI/ADD OFI
 MSOFTX3000 support 16 local office information
tables( numbered 0～15).

 The local office data index added for the first time is "0". SET OFI
is used for the first time to add local office data.

 Currently, MSOFTX3000 supports multi-SP configuration at the

local office, so we could use the command ADD OFI to add SPs to
break the number limitation of 16 signaling links.

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Configuring M3UA Link
 Add MTP2 Links:
 Command: ADD MTP2LNK.
 This command is to configure the link in MTP2 layer. The MTP2
link could transfer the M2UA signaling and bear the MTP3
signaling.

 The MTP2 link can be applied to the M2UA or MTP3 layer, to

configure an SG based on M2UA, select the MTP2 link type for
M2UA; to configure an SG based on M3UA, select the MTP2 link
type for MTP3.

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Configuring MTP Link
 Add Destination Point :
 Command: ADD N7DSP.
 These MTP3 destination signaling points form the topology of the signaling
network where the local office MTP3 signaling points are located.

 Network indicator and local office SPC have been defined when we add
local office information.

 STP flag is to configure whether HLR have STP function, it is up to network

and operator.

 HLR is directly connected with MSC, they are adjacent network entity in
SS7 signaling network, so this adjacent flag is True.

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Configuring MTP Link
 Add MTP Link Set:
 Command: ADD N7LKS.
 An MTP3 link set is a group of signaling links between two
adjacent signaling points

 Adjacent DSP index is a index of associated DPC to define the

destination of the link set. This index must be set in the former
table.

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Configuring MTP Link
 Add MTP Route:
 Command: ADD N7RT.
 An MTP3 route is the path through which signaling messages are
transmitted between two signaling points.

 This command defines routes used by a link set.

 The link set and DPC must be added in the two former tables.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page28
Configuring MTP Link
 Add MTP Link:
 Command: ADD N7LNK.
 Module number is the module number of WCSU board (or SGU board).

 Circuit number is the time slot number of E1 used by the link, usually use
16th time slot in E1 as the signaling link, need to consult with HLR
configuration.

 Link Set Index indicates that which link set the link is belong to.

 SLC is a appointed value, it is a interface parameter, need to consult with

HLR configuration.

 Choose 64k link, if need to use one E1 time slot as the signaling link.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page29
Configuring M3UA Link
 Add IP Address:
 Command: ADD IPADDR.
 This command is used to configure the IP address of a specified
interface on a specified board. In this chapter it is used to
configure the IP address of SPF board.

 It could be used to configure master, slave, and test IP addresses.

 To configure multiple addresses for an IP interface, configure the

master IP address first before a slave IP address. otherwise,
configuring a slave IP address will fail.

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Configuring M3UA Link
 Add M3UA Local Entities:
 Command: ADD M3LE.
 An M3UA local entity corresponds to an originating signaling point
code (OPC) that is identified by network ID (NI) and OPC.

 Local entity type specifies the application mode of the UMG8900 in

the M3UA link. For the two peer devices, if the entity type is
Application Server (AS) for one device, the entity type is SG for the
other.

 Usually the entity type is set to SG for the UMG8900 and AS for
MGC.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page31
Configuring M3UA Link
 Add M3UA Destination Entities:
 Command: ADD M3DE.
 An M3UA destination entity defines a destination signaling point
and is identified by NI and DPC.

 Network Mode is valid only when the destination entity type is AS.
It specifies whether the peer AS engrosses or shares a signaling
point code with others.

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Configuring M3UA Link
 Add M3UA Link Sets:
 Command: ADD M3LKS.
 A group of M3UA links between the local entity and adjacent
destination entity constitute a M3UA link set.

 An M3UA link set describes the static features of all the M3UA
links from the local entity to an M3UA adjacent destination entity.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page33
Configuring M3UA Link
 Add M3UA Routes:
 Command: ADD M3RT.
 M3UA route is the path from the local entity to the destination
entity is called.

 There can be multiple routes to a M3UA destination entity, but the

routes to the same M3UA destination entity must use different
M3UA link sets.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page34
Configuring M3UA Link
 Add M3UA Signaling Links:
 Command: ADD M3LNK.
 The link set up between the SGP and the ASP through SCTP is
called M3UA link.

 Each end of an M3UA link can be either the SGP or the ASP
(IPSP is not applied in the UMG8900).

 First IP address is a mandatory parameter, and if second address

is also specified, this configuration shall support the dual homing
function.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page35
 Contents
2 Data Configuration
2.1 Configuring Connection with BSC/MSC/PSTN

2.2 Configuring M3UA SG

2.3 Configuring M2UA SG

2.4 Configuring SPC

2.5 Configuring Connection with MGW

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page36
Related Concepts about M2UA
 IID ( Interface ID )
 IID can be showed in Integer-type or Text-type, It uniquely
identifies this MTP link from others borne by the M2UA link. IID
must be negotiated with SG and MGC (MSOFTX3000).

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Preparation

NO Items Remarks

Used for interfacing the UMG8900 and

1 IP address of MSC Server MSC
Server

Local and remote SCTP port No. Used for interfacing the UMG8900 and
2 of MSC
each M2UA links Server ,they need to be uniformly plan

Used for interfacing the UMG8900 and

3 Interface Identity MSC
Server ,they need to be uniformly plan

Used for interfacing the UMG8900 and

4 TDM timeslots used by MTP2 link
BSC/MSC/PSTN switch

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Configuration Procedure of M2UA
SG Mode
Configuration of interconnection Start Configuration of
with MSC/ BSC/PSTN switch interconnection with
MSC Server

Configure TDM timeslots

Configure IP interface

Configure work mode Configure L2UA link set

of SPF sub-board (optional)

Configure MTP2 link Configure L2UA link

End

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page39
 Configuration Steps of M2UA
SG Mode
Steps Commands

Step 1: Configure M2UA link ADD IPADDR

1)Add M2UA link set ADD L2UALKS
2)Add M2UA link ADD L2UALNK

Step 2: Configure MTP

1)Add MTP2 link ADD MTP2LNK

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Configuring M2UA Link
 Add L2UA Link Sets:
 Command: ADD L2UALKS.
 L2UA link sets refer to the collection of SCTP links between the
UMG8900 and MSC Server.

 In this command we could specify the L2UA link interface ID type

borne by this L2UA link set, it could be integer-type interface ID or
text-type interface ID.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page41
Configuring M2UA Link
 Add L2UA Links:
 Command: ADD L2UALNK.
 L2UA signaling is processed in SPF boards.

 The link works in Server/Client mode, if one end is set to server

mode the other should be set to client mode.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page42
 Relationship between Command
Parameters
ADD L2UALKS
LKS
PROTYPE

ADD L2UALNK
LKS
PROTYPE MSC Server
LNKNO
LOCALIP1 REMOTEIP
LOCALPN REMOTEPN
REMOTEIP1 LOCALIP
REMOTERN LOCALPN

ADD MTP2LNK
MSC Server
LKS
BINIFID BINIFID
TEXTIFID TEXTIFID
BSC/MSC/PSTN Switch
LNKTYPE LNKTYPE
STRTTS STRTTS
ENDTS ENDTS

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page43
 Contents
2 Data Configuration
2.1 Configuring Connection with BSC/MSC/PSTN

2.2 Configuring M3UA SG

2.3 Configuring M2UA SG

2.4 Configuring SPC

2.5 Configuring Connection with MGW

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page44
Data Configuration Step (MGW
side)
 Between the UMG8900 and MSC Server common channel
signaling can be transferred through semi-permanent connections
between TDM time slots. When a semi-permanent connection is
established between the TDM time slots that bear the signaling,
the two TDM time slots are always in the connected state. The
SS7 signaling is transparently transferred through this connection.

Steps Commands

Add semi-permanent connection ADD SPC

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page45
Configuring Semi-permanent
Connection
 Add Semi-permanent Connection :
 Command: ADD SPC.
 Between the UMG8900 and MSC Server common channel
signaling can be transferred through semi-permanent connections
between TDM time slots.

 Once a semi-permanent connection is established, the two time

slots are always connected.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page46
 Contents
2 Data Configuration
2.1 Configuring Connection with BSC/MSC/PSTN

2.2 Configuring M3UA SG

2.3 Configuring M2UA SG

2.4 Configuring SPC

2.5 Configuring Connection with MGW

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page47
TDM Bearer
 The UMG8900 can serve as an MGW in the core network, where
it can interwork with other MGWs over IP, TDM or ATM bearers.
The configuration of MGWs interconnection over TDM bearers is
the same with configuring connection with BSC/MSC/PSTN.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page48
IP Bearer－Configuration
Procedure
Start

Configure IP interfaces

Configure gateway address

Configure IP bearer capability

End

Configuring IP bearer

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page49
IP Bearer－Configuration Steps

Steps Commands

Configure IP and gateway

1)Add IP address of bearer ADD IPADDR
2)Add IP gateway ADD GWADDR

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Configuring IP Gateway
 Add IP Gateway Address:
 Command: ADD GWADDR
 The purpose of configuring gateway address is to forward IP
packets carrying services to the desired gateway. As an IP packet
is unaware of its destination when being configured, you are
unable to configure forward information of the IP packet with the
ADD ROUTE command, which requires destination address.

 An IP interface can be configured with two gateway addresses at

most.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page51
Configuring IP Bearer Capability
 Add IP resources for VMGW:
 Command: ADD VMGWIP
 For the UMG8900 supports VMGW functions, we use this
command to allocate the IP bearer capability for each VMGW. IP
bearer capability is the number of the combinations “IP address +
UDP port”.
 The UDP ports of an IP address can be shared by multiple
VMGWs or be exclusively occupied by one VMGW; on the other
hand, one VMGW can occupy UDP port resources of multiple IP
addresses.

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page52
Exercise 1－M3UA SG Mode
 The UMG8900 transfers SS7 signaling between the PSTN
switch and MSC Server in the MTP3-M3UA mode.
No. Items Examples
1 OPC 0x100,national network, 24bit length
2 DPC (of MSC Server) 0x200,national network, 24bit length

3 IP address and port No. of a local entity 10.0.0.1/24 , 7000

4 The IP address of the router interface 10.0.0.254/24

connecting with SPF directly
5 IP address and port No. of a destination 192.168.0.1/24 , 6000
entity
6 Client/Server mode UMG8900 as SERVER , MSC Server as
CLIENT
7 DPC (of PSTN switch) 0x302, national network, 24bit long
8 Information about the SPF Numbered 0, the sub-board 0 engaged in
MTP2 messages handling
9 Signaling link code, signaling link code 0, consistent with those of the PSTN switch
send
The time slot 16 used, consistent with that of
10 TDM time slots used by MTP2 links the
PSTN switch
Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page53
 Exercise 2－M2UA SG Mode
 The UMG8900 is connected to the MSC through E32. The SPF 0 is
responsible for SS7 signaling process. An M2UA link set is added for MSC
Server and M2UA links are added to the link set. An MTP2 link is added for
BSC.
No. Items Examples

1 IP address and port No. of a 10.0.0.2/24 , 7100

local entity (SPF board)

2 IP address and port No. of a 192.168.0.2/24 , 6100

destination entity

3 Client/Server mode UMG8900 as SERVER , MSC Server as

CLIENT
4 Information about SPF Numbered 0, the sub-board 0 engaged in
MTP2 messages handling
5 TDM timeslot used by MTP2 0, consistent with those of the PSTN
links switch
6 IID 1073

Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Page54
Thank you
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