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1st Year

This document provides an overview of topics and previous exam questions for the MDS 1st Year Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics paper. It includes: 1. An outline of topics covered in the Applied Basic Sciences section including applied anatomy, physiology, dental materials, genetics, pathology, and research methodology. 2. A list of 10 sample questions from previous years' exams covering topics like sterilization in orthodontics, muscles of mastication, bone physiology, and recent advances in stainless steel. 3. A table listing 35 additional questions from past exams from 2009-2018 addressing areas such as craniofacial development, genetics, growth theories, imaging techniques,

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Prakher Saini
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
554 views8 pages

1st Year

This document provides an overview of topics and previous exam questions for the MDS 1st Year Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics paper. It includes: 1. An outline of topics covered in the Applied Basic Sciences section including applied anatomy, physiology, dental materials, genetics, pathology, and research methodology. 2. A list of 10 sample questions from previous years' exams covering topics like sterilization in orthodontics, muscles of mastication, bone physiology, and recent advances in stainless steel. 3. A table listing 35 additional questions from past exams from 2009-2018 addressing areas such as craniofacial development, genetics, growth theories, imaging techniques,

Uploaded by

Prakher Saini
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BASIC SCIENCE-MDS 1" Year preparation strategy-Dr Aastha Purohit

ORTHODONTICS AND DENTOFACIAL


ORTHOPEDICS

D Printed pages: 2
velopment, origin of
(20821) Roll No. e
MDS-I Year
Ivity, development of
NP-5347
owth.
MDS Examination, August-2021 one, units of bone
properties of bone,
(Main Exam.It Year 2020-21)
(Batch 2020-23) prediction, growth
ORTHODONTICS & DENTOFACIAL
rements of growth,
ORTHOPAEDICSS
of gathering growth
PAPER-I rs affecting physical
Applied Basic Sci : Applied Anatomy,
Physiology, Dental Material, Genetics uscle change during
Pathology, Physical Anthropology, Res. nuscle function and
Methodology, Bio-Statistics, Pharmacology.
[MDS-313] evelopment periods,
[Maximum Marks: 100 th formation, periods
Time: Three Hours]
Note: Attempt any All questions.
pal X-rays, cervical

Sterilization in orthodontics. 10
1.

Muscles.of Mastication. 10
2.
thyroid hormone,
|I 3.

4.
Bone Physiology.

RecentAdvances in Stainless steel?


10

10
ones, thyroid gland

carbohydrates, fats,
3. Spheno-occipital-Synchondrosis ? 10

NP-5347
R.TO.
ind mechanism of

2 1 P agee
BASIC SCIENCE-MDS 1" Year preparation strategy-Dr Aastha Purohit

PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS/TOPICS

2009
Pathophysiology ofroot resorption. What is new?
(2) Speech disorders in various malocclusions.
3 Discuss the pathophysiology of deglutition and its influence
on the
growth of dentofacial complex.
4 Describe the phenomenon of the jaw relations during growth
and how does it contribute to malocclusion?

2010
5) Describe the development of craniofacial complex and discuss
the clinical aspect of various
craniofacial developmental
anomalies.
6) Discuss aesthetic brackets.oM
7) Discuss recent advances in genetics related to malocclusion.
8) Discuss evolutionary development of jaws.
9)Discuss skeletal Age assessment.
10) Consideration of bleeding disorders in orthodontics.
Discuss muscle malformation and
P
malocclusion.
12) Discuss different factors
affecting physical growth.
Discuss the role of hormones in detail.
13) Enumerate various theories of growth and development.
(14) Describe in detail the "CYBERNETIC THEORY".
15) Cervical vertebrae as physical
maturity indicators.
16) Discuss GIC. or
17) Discuss Beta Titanium alloys.
D
18) Role of genetics in malocclusion.
19) Enlow's V Principle.
20) Functional Matrix Theory.
61Page
BASICSCIENCE- MDS 1" Year preparation strategy- Dr Aastha Purohit

21) Measurement of masticatory efficiency.


2013

22) 2 phase importance in precision orthodontics


23) Natural head position
24) Describe the musculature of
tongue, its innervations,
blood supply, and its role in orthodontics.
25) CBCT & 3-D
imaging of craniofacial region is
U transforming, relation to clinical orthodontics.
2014
26) Evolution of condyle.
UOT 27) Enamel etching. o
28) Neural tube defects.
J0
29) Describe the origin, course,
relation, and distribution of
facial nerve. Outline the clinical
importance of the facial nerve
nS in orthodontic treatment.
uau
30) Discuss in detail the materials and
techniques of indirect
bonding in clinical orthodontics. o
Jua 31) S. Essay on Hereditary limitations.
32) Super elasticity. o
33) Tests of significance. pHP
d uU 34) Do NSAIDS play role
in orthodontic tooth
movement?
p 35) Facial forms in Caucasian and Asian
populations. (PMD)
nd 2015
36)) Describe embryonic development of head
and face.
Discuss the common deformities and their
causes.
37) Discuss growth hormones.

age
BASIC SCIENCE-MDS 1 Year preparation strategy-DrAastha Purohit

Give detailed descriptions of muscles of mastication.


38)
Discuss the relation b/w muscles of mastication and
malocclusion.

39) Discuss bonding agents for metal and porcelain surface. o


40) Relationship of malocclusion to genetics.
41) Role of analgesics in orthodontics.
42) Impression materials in orthodontics. on

2016
BP

43) Discuss Vitamin D.


44) Ca metabolism. br
45) Common orofacial genetic disorders.
46)) Describe post natal development of maxilla and
mandible.
47) Different kinds of bonding agents used in orthodontics,

along with composition. o


48) Histologic changes caused by heavy orthodontic force.
49) Randomised Clinical Trials.p
Beta Titanium alloy wire. DM
50)
Describe embryologic development of head and face.
51)
Discuss common craniofacial deformities & their causes.

malocclusion.
Muscles of mastication. It's relation with
2)
2017
of cleft
lip and cleft palate.
Histology and development
53 Role of thyroid hormone
and parathyroid hormone on

54)) dentition.
development of human
Growth Spurts.
55
Histology of bone.
56)
57) Down's syndrome.

58) Cold Sterlization.

3Page
BASICSCIENCE-MDS 1 Year preparation strategy- Dr Aastha Purohit

s9) TMJ.
60) Stratified squamous epithelium.
61) Hydrocolloids. O
62) Pain Pathway.
Velopharyngeal mechanism.
64) Fixing the sample size in a clinical study.
65) Somatomedin &somatostatin.
66) Essential amino acids.
67) Copper Niti wires. ga
68)) Evolution of lower jaw in vertebrates.
69) Relation b/w genetics & environment in orthodontics.

2018
70) Research Meathodology.
. PHP

71)) Long Face Syndrome.


72) NITi arch wires. o
23 Muscles of mastication.

4) Diabetes Mellitus.

75) Growth Spurts.


Fundamental principles & current concepts in biology of
76)
orthodontic tooth movement.
Describe the nutritional and hormonal factors affecting
17)
the growth and development of face.
Describe in detail the various congenital anomalies
78)
causes malocclusion.

of tongue.
79) Anatomy and development
80) Role of vitamin D in orthodontics. q
Allergies in
orthodontics. 0n
81)
82) TMI.
Neural crest cells.
83) Cold sterilization.
84)
91Page
3ASIC SCIENCE- MDS 1" Year preparotion strategy- Dr Aastha
Purohit
85) Dental caries and white spot lesions.
86) Down's Syndrome.
87) Protein energy malnutrition.
MOCK-2018
88) Twin studies.p

(s9) Facial nerve.


90) Standard deviation and coefficient of variation. PMP
91) Bauschinger effect. ot
2 Role of endocrines in pubertal growth spurt.
93 Development of occlusion.
94) Protein synthesis.}
95) Antidiuretics. qy
96) Velopharyngeal mechanism.
97 Autism.

2019
98) The Servo system theory of growth.
99) PC inhibitors.qow
100) Copper Niti wires. on
101) Meta Analysis. oo
102Post Natal development of mandible.
103 The V principle.
104) Sampling and sampling errors. pH
105) Drugs affecting orthodontic treatment.?h
Disorders associated with first bronchial arch.
106)
107) Null Hypothesis. o
108) Pathway of dental pain.
109) Oral manifestations of AIDS. ie
(110) Bone Grafts.
(111) Deglutition
10| P a ge
BASIC SCIENCE- MDS 1" Year preparation strategy- Dr Aastha
Purohit

(112Synchondrosis
113) Stainless Steel & Nitinol. oM
114) Stem cells and its importance.
(115) Development of speech & it's difficulties related to
malocclusion.
116) Actin &myosin
(117)) Teacher's Collins Syndrome.
2020
(118) Functional matrix hypothesis.
119 Ca and its metabolism in human body
120) Neuromuscular junction.
121) Resin medified GIC. Dr
122) Twin studies. PHD
123) Undermining resorption. UD
124) Impression materials used in orthodontics.ipr
125) Nickel sensitivity and its implication in orthodontics.o
126) Prenatal development of maxilla.
127) Nomogram. p
128) Servosystem Theory.

OTHER TOPICS/QUESTIONS
129) Sterlization in orthodontics.
130) Bioavailabity-ppuna
131) Ductility and Malleability on
132) Anthropometry.pD
133) Trigeminal Nerve Maxillary nerve
134 Cartilaginous theory.
135 Genetic theory.
136 Sutural theory.
11 P age
Onn

137)Van Limborgh theory.


138) Servo system theory.
139 Cybernetic theory.
140 principle.
141) Drugs in orthodontics. Phoma
142) OTN
Aneva(pHD)
Sanpire(PHD)
Tesosigntnu (PHD)

12 P age

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