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Vi. Conclusion: Followings Are Some The Salient Findings: Economic Aspects

The document summarizes the findings of a Rural Awareness Work Experience (RAWE) program study conducted in Loni Kh village. Some key findings include: 1) The host farmer achieved optimal profits in 2019-2020 by growing crops like maize, soybean, onion, sugarcane, and pomegranate. 2) An alternative farm plan was proposed to suggest optimizations to increase the farmer's profitability further within the existing cropping pattern. 3) The study findings provided useful information on socio-economic and technological aspects of the village to develop a long-term strategy for overall growth.

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29 views

Vi. Conclusion: Followings Are Some The Salient Findings: Economic Aspects

The document summarizes the findings of a Rural Awareness Work Experience (RAWE) program study conducted in Loni Kh village. Some key findings include: 1) The host farmer achieved optimal profits in 2019-2020 by growing crops like maize, soybean, onion, sugarcane, and pomegranate. 2) An alternative farm plan was proposed to suggest optimizations to increase the farmer's profitability further within the existing cropping pattern. 3) The study findings provided useful information on socio-economic and technological aspects of the village to develop a long-term strategy for overall growth.

Uploaded by

Ash U
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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VI.

CONCLUSION
In study of RAWE (Rural Awareness Work Experience)
Programme I have learnt that Host Farmer had optimum profit in 2019-20
Cropping pattern. Loni Kh village have greater Infrastructure, and low
hospitality facilities. But then Farmers are growing their income readily on
the basis of skills. Mr. Bahasaheb Ramrao Aher Managed production
management of Maize, Soybeen, Onion, Sugarcane and Pomegranate.
Disposal of this commodities are done smoothly in the Nearby markets as
per his convenience and market price of the commodities and He make
strong economy from their income sources using available resources. He
generates most of his income from vegetables crops i.e Onion. He is a well
Educated farmer and does not rely only on agriculture due to high risks in
agriculture.

Findings of RAWE study which have been obtained from


participatory techniques has delivered some useful information in respect
of various socio-eco-technological aspects in the area under study. The
information have been generated by adopting PRA and Field Study
technique. These Information will be helpful for adopting a long term
strategy for overall growth of the village. Alternative Farm plan/ Optimum
Farm was designed for the farmer to suggest him optimization in inputs
use and increase his profitability of crops in the same existing cropping
pattern.

Followings are some the salient findings:


Economic Aspects:
i. Agriculture is the main sources of income/livelihood.
ii. Land holding is very small and thus, follow diversified farming as well as
cropping.
iii. Inadequate natural resources like water, forestry, etc.
iv. Very few people have service (Govt. & teaching) and business (shopping).
v. Plantation crops, Fishery, Fruits, Livestocks, etc. are also practiced as secondary
sources of income.
vi. Very few landless persons earn through casual labour.
vii. Labour becomes a problem during peak harvesting season.
viii. Marketing of agricultural products are done in either Jateswar market or Falakata
market

Social Aspects :
i. The area is exclusively agriculture oriented. Agriculture is the main sources of
livelihood.
ii. Except few, majority of the villagers belong to small and marginal categories
of operational farming.
iii. The area has school (primary and high), Farmers’ Club, SHG, Health centre,
Market etc..
iv. Education level ranges from literate to graduation.
v. Migration is witnessed to different places of the State.
vi. Social compactness and awareness are satisfactory.
vii. Road (muddy and concrete), electricity, training centre are more or less
available.
viii. Local MLA and Panchayat officials are frequently keeping contact with the
farmer.
Agricultural Aspects:
i. Technological gap (yield, input application, etc.) was observed for all
respondents.
ii. Climate is hot and humid but enjoying sufficient rainfall. Soil is fertile but
little bit of acidic.
iii. Main cash crops are Maize and Vegetables.
iv. Plantation crops, Fruits, Livestock, etc. are also practiced as secondary sources
of income.
v. Good evidences of crop diversification and bio-diversity.
vi. Received little technical guidance from Agril. Dept., Govt. of Maharashtra
vii. No processing units for agricultural products are available.
viii. Cropping Intensity is nearly 126 %.
ix. Occurrence of usual pests and diseases have been observed.
x. Encouragement for using organic manure through compost, vermicompost are
increasing.
xi. Adequate knowledge of modern agricultural technology is needed.
xii. Horticultural crops may be given more emphasis.
Alternative Farm Plan/ Optimum Farm plan:
Alternative farm plan was suggested to the farmer with the same existing farm plan
with minimum efforts and optimization of inputs to get higher yield as compared to existing
yield.
Existing Farm Plan Optimum Farm Plan
Crop Variety Ar Yield Gross Crop Variety Ar Yield Gross
ea (Qt./Pl Value ea (Qt./P Value
Seaso (H ot) Rs. (H lot) Rs.
n a.) a.)
Ma B Main B
in y y
Khari Soyabee Phule 1.8 61 - 3962 Soyabee Phule 1.8 65 - 4222
f n Sangam 0 90 n Sangam 0 80
Rabi/ Maize Adv-751 0.3 16. - 3200 Maize Adv-751 0.3 20 - 3856
0 6 0 0 0
Peren
Sugarca CO-35 2.8 42 1155 Sugarca CO-35 2.8 450 - 1237
nial
ne 0 0 000 ne 0 500
Onion Basavan 1.8 50 - 6817 Onion Basavan 1.8 550 - 7425
t780 0 5 50 t780 0 00
Pomegr Bhagwa 2.4 50 - 2750 Pomegr Bhagwa 2.4 550 - 3025
anate 0 0 000 anate 0 000
Total - - 9.1 - - 5015 - - 9.1 - - 5465
040 840

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