G. N.
BERMAN
A Problem· Book
in Mathematical
Analysis
Translated from the Russian
by Leonid LEVANT
M 1lt PUBLISHERS MOSCOW
Ch. I. Function 11
11. Given the functions F (z) = 2 z-2 and cp (z) :- 2 I z 1- 2• Find:
. . F (0), F (2), F (3), F (-1), F (2.5), F (-1.5) and cp (0),
cp (2), cp (-1), cp (x), cp (-1) + F (1).
12. Given the function ,p (t) .= t•at . Find ,p (0), ,p (1), ,p (�1),
,p ( !) , ,p (a), ,J, (-a).
13. cp (t) = t3 + 1. Find cp {t2) and [cp (t)] 2 •
14. F (x) = x' - 2x2 + 5. Prove that F (a) = F (-a).
15. <1> (z) = z8 - 5z. Prove that <I> (-z) = -<1> (z).
!
16. f (t) = 2t2 + �2 + + 5t. Prove that f (t) = f ( !).
17. f (x) = sin x - cos x. Prove that f (1) > 0.
18. ,i, (x) = log10x. Prove that ii> (x) + ,p (x + 1) = ,p [x (x+1)].
!I
a
Fig. 3
, 19. F {z) = a z. (1) Prove that the following relationship holds
true for any z
F (-z)•F (z) - 1 = 0.
(2) Prove that
F (x) ·F {y) = F (x + y).
20. Given: the graph of the function y = f (x) and the values a
and b of the independent variable x (Fig. 3). Construct the
ordinates for / (a) and / (b). Give the geometrical meaning
)-/ (a)
. of the ratio / (bb--a
21. Show that if any chord on the graph of the function y = f (x)
lies higher than the subtended are, then there exists· the
following inequality: · :
t
/(zt) I (z2) > f ("i:t 1z2 }
for all Xi =fo x2•
12 A Problem Book in Mathematical Analysis
22. Given: j (x) = x2 - 2x + 3. Find all roots of the equation (a}
= I (O); (h) I (x) = t (-1).
I (x)
23. Given: f (x) .:.... 2x3 - 5x2 - 23x. Find all roots of the equa
tion j (x) = f (-2).
24. Given the function f (x). Find at least one root of the equation
f (x) = f (a).
25. Find two roots of the equation j (x) = f ;+: if it is ( )
known that the function f (x) is defined on the interval
[-5, 51. Find all roots of the given equation for the case
when f (x) =x2 - 12x + 3.
26. F (x) =x2 + 6; <p (x) = 5x. Find all roots of the equation
F (x) = l<J> (x) 1-
27. f (x) = x + 1; <p (x) = x - 2. Solve the equation
I / (x) + <p (x) I = I I (x) I + I <p (x) 1-
28. In the expression of the function j (x) = ax2 + bx + 5-
find the values of a and b for which the identity j (x + 1) -
- f (x) == Bx + 3 is true.
29. Let j (x) = a •Cos (bx + c)� For what values of the constants a,
b, and c is the identity f (x + 1) - j (x) == sin x fulfilled?
Composite functions
30. Given: y =z2, z = x + 1. Express y as a function of x.
31. Given: y = V z + 1, z =tan2 x. Express y as a function
of x.
32. Given: y =z2, z = ;I"x + 1, x =a t . Express y as a func
tion of t.
33. Given: y = si_n x, 'V =log 10y, u = V1 + v2 • Express u
as a function of x.
34. Given: y =1 + x, z =cosy, V = v1 - z2 • Express V
as a function of x.
35. Represent the following composite functions by means of
chains made of basic elementary functions:
(1) y = sins x; (2) y = � ('i + x)2 ; (3) y =log10 tan x;
(4) y = sins (2x + 1); (5) y = 5< 3 x+t> 2•
36. f (x) = x3 - x; cp (x) = sin 2x. Find:
(a) j [ <p (;;)] ; (b) cp [f (1)]; (c) <p [/ (2)]; (d) / [<p (x)]; (e) / [j (x)];
(f) {/ [f (1)] }; (g) <p [<p (x)J.
37. Prove the validity of the following method of constructing
the graph of the composite function.y = f [<p (x)) = F (x)
TO THE READER
Mir Publishers welcome your comments on the con
tent, translation and design of this book.
We would also be pleased to receive any proposals
you care to make about our future publications.
Our address is:
· USSR, f29820, Moscow 1-110, GSP
Pervy Rizhsky Pereulok, 2
Mir Publishers
Prtnted tn the Union of Soviet Socialist Republicg
