rod * 5 a ae So ah Ce PaTIPEAMCAOBHE, Tpakropst tarosoro kxacca 1.4, HarorosnenHete TIO “Muicknit tpaxtopxstii sason” (r. Mustex, pecny6Ka Benapycs) a IO “lOxnsifi Maumsocrpowrensiiii sas0n” (r. J[MenponerposcK, Ykpaitta), 8 arperare c pasio- OG pasHBIMH HABECHBIMH, NOTYHABECHBINH Ht NpHILETHDIMM OPYARRMH H MALIIMHAMM HCTONASYIOTCR B CE:IBCKOM XO- aalicrse 80 MHOrHX CTpavax Mupa. Ix npiMeHaioT Ha paGoTAX Otero HasHAYeHNA, MEKAYPRIHOH OGpAGoTKe it yOopke nponaiiismX KYABTY, ATR BBINOTNEHHA TpaHCHOpTHbIx paGoT (B TeveltHe Bcero TOMA), AUR MpHBOAA ak- THBHBIX paGOuNX OpraHOR MOOHLIBHEIX H CTauMOHAPHDIX Maun. KpoMe TOTO, OMHt MOrYT ArperaTHpORATACR C Gymbnosepami, 3KcKaBaTOPAMi, OrPYSHHKAMH, RMOKOMATERMIT, TIpoussosictRo TpakTopos “Benapycs” Haanocb 8 1953 roay, Kora c KoHBellepa MUHCKOrO ‘paxTopitoro sapora comen nepebiii cepnitmait tpaxtop MT3-2 ¢ meBwaTiteckiMM wHHaxiH. Ero aptratem nMeT MOUUIOCTS 25,5 KBr (35 1.¢.), CKOpOCTb ABIEKEHHR Tpaktopa coctasiaza ~ 4,56...12,95 Ks, Konicrpykiin Tpakropos conepulienicrnonantice, YenoxHRIMCD, YReTIHUHBALTACH HX IHeProHA’ oct TpakTopos, paceMaTpiBaeMBIx B HaCTORUIeM WSAaNHH, COCTABAReT OT 45,6 KBT (62 2.<.) y OM3-6AUAM 0 73,5 xBr (100 1.c.) y MT3-100/102, ro nosBonseT KoMILIeKTORAr» BHICOKOTPOHSBOATEABIIBIE KOMGHEHDO- BAHHBIe ArperaTh, BHIOTHAFOUINE 3a OME MPOXON HECKOABKO TeXHONOrMHecKHX Onepatutii. B HOBBIX MoeTAX ‘TpaKTOpos OcoGoe BHHMANKE YIEeHO ynysmEHHHO YenOBH TPyAA OepATOpa: NPHMEHAIOTCR lyMO- H sHOposs MIHTHBIe KASHI C CHCTEMAMH HOPMAMLICALIT MIKPORIHMATA, PErYAMPYEMBIE CHLCHDR, CTATO y;LOGHEe paciio:to- “ete opraxos yrpanneHis H cpescT uHdopMaL. C 2002 rosa rpaxropi “Benapyc” Moneneit MT3-80.1 4 MT3-82.1 crani HsroranmHeaToca Ha TpakTOpHoM sanone OOO “Yeparosanyacrs” (pacnonoxes Ha Momazax sasoaa “TleninceKa Ky3Hs”, ©. Kes, Yxpaita) Auurrensias, Hanexias u Gesonactas paGoTa TpaxTOpos HosMOAHA TipH YerOBHH HX TPaNOTHOTO HcHomb30- BaHMR, {NATHOCTHPOBAHHE Ht TEXHINHECKOTO OGCTYAHBAHHR, {Ui 4erO COOTBETCTBYIOIENY epeoHasty HeoSXoA- MO 3HATB YeTpOficTBO MeXAHKEIMOB H CHCTeM TPAKTOPA, YMETb MpABHLALNO ynpABAATe arperaTasen, cBOEBpEMENTHO H KAMECTBCHHO BHINOMIATD PEFYAMPOBKH, MPHMCHRTS TOMMIBO M CMASONHBIE MaTEpHALIEL TPEGYEMEIX MaPON. B xnure Kosuiextuwa apropos B octane S1.E. BeoKous (Faasit 1, 2, 7, 10, 11), AH. Oxoun (rape 3, 4, 6.1, 8) TB. Llxaposcoro (raapar 5, 6.2, 6.3, 9), pacemorpeno yerpolictso H AelicTBHe MexaHIEsMo H cHCTEM yettBep- camtbHo-nporiamienx TpaxTopos cemelicts MT3 # 1OM3, Hix arperaruponanie, a Take crocoGbt H cperteTBa TOI AepKAHNs HM BOCCTANORAEHNA MX PAGOTOCROCOBHOCTH BHE CHeIHAsIHAHPOBAHBIX MACTEPCKHX. MPMHATHIE COKPALIEHHA ABJL- astomanimeckas 6nowiposxa suxpppepenumaia OBE —o6MorKa Bos6ykneuna renepatopa BMT — _ sepxnas wepraag TouKa TI- —nyckosoit asnrarems BOM - saa orGopa moumocTH TICP— nepexiowaren» cesonnoil perysmmposkit [TIM ~ riaponowkunnas mycpra PH perynsTop HanpmKeHHs TPM - rasopacnpexenutenbitit mexannass CAPI— ciicrema aBromaruyeckoro perysmposanmns TCB— rnapoysennunren cuenHoro seca rayGutist XoMa PaGO4HX OpraHOs OpyAHii TCOM ~ riapocuctena or6opa Mourioct#t TKP~ —rypGoKomnpeccop ETO— — exeavesHoe Texeitveckoe oGcnyxnsanne — THBJ|-TonnusHttii Hacoc bicoKoro AasreHHR KH xopo6ka nepenas TO~ _—rexmmyeckoe oBcayxnpanne KUM ~ xpusoummio-matynnetit mexanian YYOBT ~ ycranonounsiii yron onepexeniia BnpsicKa MTA — wausmuno-rpaxropueiit arperat Tonanwa HMT ~ aipkusa mepraas TouKa 3AC- snextpoaswkywias cua BBK 40.721 Ba 5-43 Tpaxropsr “Beaapye” cemelicrs MT3 u 10M3. Yerpoiicrso, paGora, Texumueesoe ocaryaupanme /A. E. Be- sroxons, A. HW. Oxoua, T. B. Ikaposcxnii; Ton pea. 4. E. Benoxous ISBN 966-502-007-2 Bsue pucewarpunaiarea yerpotierno a xelcrate Wexatirawon x encrest Hep MT3 W1OM3, rx arperamiponayie. a Take cnoeoGes nt cpeteraa nosuepCHOH asta acter, ‘Anpecyetca ytoGunan aasenenveas, neayiuus4 nosroTODKY MexAHeTOPOD HCNEIINETOB APY HX Kaw pEAEHOHBER SPORE A ‘cemexOro Xoamctin, a TaNKE RAALIatUM (iH FOTORALLHNC HNN ETAT) TpARTOPOR KMART. o-nponawyi rpaxtopox "Bexapye” oaeers oceraxonnenieapaboToesioco6 OCT Bie cHeuManpo- ISBN 966-502-007-2 BBK 40.721 © TK “Panox”, 2003 Peammauua no ewan wstarenscrBa rea./paxc (10380-462) 95-54-74 e-mail: [email protected] http://www.ranock.comFaasa 1 OGuue cocdenus Jo Tnaea 1. OBLIME CBEXTEHUA 1.1. OBLUME CBEXEHHA Ob YCTPOMCTBE TPAKTOPOB 1.1.1. TPAKTOPbI CEMEHCTBA MT3 Konecnnie 1paxroper “Benapyc” moneneit MT3-80, MT3-80J1, MT3-82, MT3-82/1 ansaiote yHnsepcath- HBIMH cembcKoxosaiicraennbiMn TpaxTopawn. BaxoBaa Moslems — MT3-80. OcoGertttoctn KoMIutexTauin TpaK- ropos MT3-80, MT3-82 mpuperenst a TaGunue 1 Taéauya 1 Bapuaurss Komaextawin pasaveranix mojesteit rpakropos MT3-80, MT3-82 — —_—"Renerpynimnte nemo Mose, Tipanoa Taye ae Katina TKanpene a amie | soamui | —aacnrpo- | nyckosum | Gaiouan | ynanep- | Gavonunt | seni xoaeca | upunox | eraprepow | _sunrareaew canvnan Maw Guo] + i + es = MITS-A0sT + : F + + eee : MTs80.1 + Fi + = : + = MTSA2 eon ans + 5 + : + : MTS : 7p + : : + = MTESD.L : + + + + = MTSE 5 = + = z + : = Octos rpaxtopos cocrasazer noaypama, Kopnyca cueriienis, KOpOOKH Meperas 1 sanHero Mocta. JAH- FaTens 3AMHiM AMCTOM >KECTKO KPemTITER K KOPNYCY CuertieHHA H TPH stOMONLH ulapuApHOi Onops yera- nanmpaerca Ha nepeaHem Opyce. Ha nepensem Opyce yeranonmens: Takxe pasnaTops CHcTeM OXIaKTCHHA i cvaski, rHipoyeHantens py:resoro ynpannenH, ‘Tpancwriceus coctonT H3 CllenzteMHR ¢ TOpMOSKOM, ommxwoulero peayktopa it KopoOKH nepenas, Ha se Byl0 CreHky KOTOPOII MOxEE GuiTh YCrAHOBEH XOMOy- MeHBUIHTeND, saHeTO MOCTA C anToMATHBIECKOH cHCTe- Molt Groxnposartiia ancpyepertuieta, KOHeSUBIX epe- as, *Y xpaxtopos MT3-80 1 MT3-80/1 nepeaune Kone ca Hanpasisioume, sane ~ neaynute. [epee Ko- seca eMOHTHPOBAH! Ha MOBOPOTHBIX arKhax neper To MOcTa, yCTAHOBAEHNOTO napHAPHO 8 MpumHBAX nepeaniero Gpyca noaypan. Macca tpakropa Ha me- pettne Komleca mepenaetca Yepes WNTHNAPHNECKHe Mpy- “Ant, PaaMetleHHble BHYTPH KPOHIITENHOB BALIIBIDK- ix KyaaKoD. 3amHie Koseca ycraHoBNeHB! Ha Mlonyocax KoHeS- ‘Hox mepenia Ars saute: Ka6nHbs oT sa6porsrHaatns rps9B10 YCTAHOBTEHS! KPHLBR: MePeAHHE MPISKPEMTEHB K NOBO- orbit ttamam, saaune ~ x KaGune. Jaa ysennuenns CCUeMHBIX KANECTS TpakTopos stpenyeMOTPeHD! OTOH ‘eutblbte FPYSH! Ha 3ANHNX KOLTecAX Ht epestHeM Opyce. Tpaxtopss MT3-82 1 MT3-82J1 nomsonpusostise. Tipunos k nepearemy Mocry ocymiecraserea or KopOO- kit mepena' ¢ sicnonbs0Banes pasytatosHoil KOPOOKH, UPOMexYTOSHOFO H tlepenHeTO KapTAHHEIX DANIO, TpO- MexyToMHoit oriopnt ¢ npetoxpanitrenbHok wyibrok Paviarounas KopoGKa KpemtiTes K KOpILyCY KOPOOKHL epenia' cnpaga no xoay tpaxropa. Mpomexyroutas ontopa xpemrics x Kopnycy cnestaews causy. Tepe- autnit MOCT COeRIHEH ¢ GPYCOM ABYMR TONBINIT OCR ‘TO NoaMOAReT MOCTY BMECTe ¢ KOAECAMH KAMATHCA B ionepennoii naockoctn, Koren HsMenserce pHHTOMNS MexamiraMom Geccrynenuato, Pasgenpuo-arperatnan rapapanvieckax cnctema TpakTopos, ¢ riapoysemranTereM cenHoro seca H Pe- TYARTOPOM HlonOxeiNs Opysm, OGecresmnaer arpera- THPOBAKE c MaLLINHaMH H OPysEMH C OMOPHDIMH KO- secami H Ge3 Hix. OcHosHoit tsumHap H PeryaaTop PAIMEILEH! Ha KPHILIKE 3AMHETO MOCTA TOR TIOTOM Ka~ Gwin, Ha saise crenke Kopnyca santero Mocta Pac: NONOKeN MeXAHHGM AN HABELINBAKHR CeMbCKOXOSRI craeHisix opyztii — mapHMpustii ucTe«pexsBenHUK ¢ peryapyemaiven no suuAMe packocasm. JLix paGoret ¢ MpHUeMHBINMH MAMIRHAMH M OpyAWIMH Ha MpOROADHEAX ‘TaTaX MCXAHOMa MapeckH yeTaanmupactea nomepe- uuHa ¢ mpaucnHofi sHAKOH, [pa TpaxcnopTHBKx pa- Gorax MoryT ycratanmmaticn GykcHpHOe YeTpolicTBO i raqpoiunpoBanmeal KPrOK ¢ yMpaBNCHEM OT THI pocucrem. Ha tpaxropax ycranosnena nHesmatiHecka® CHC ‘Tema, oGecrewpaiowag ynpamicnHe TopMo3aMi pHt- eros (oaHONpoBomHAs cxeMa), a TAKKe MpHuenOB, oGopyaonattasix riuaponpHEon0N. SneKTpooGopysoBaNte C HOMHHATBHBIM HANpsKe- nem 12 B coctout us: reHeparopa nepemcsH0ro ToKa c BCTPOCHHDIM BEINPAMHTETEM, AKKYMYsIATOPHEX Gara peli, anexrpotaxexsioro noxorpesatens (MT3-80 1 MT3-82), craprepa, dbap, ykasaTeseli nonopota, cron- cHrHanos, sByKOBOTO cirHana, raGapuTHssx OrKelt, CreKnoouncritens, Itabowta, ultencenbHoHt poseTK:A, KoHTPOABHO-IGMEpHTEABHBIX MpHOOPOR Ht KOMMY TALL ounsix yerpoiicrs. KaGinia repmerusuposannas, ¢ KeCTRHM KapKacoM ANA 3aMNTH ONlepATOPA B CIYYAC OWPORMABBANHR ‘Tpaxtopa, B KaGune yeranonentt G10x oTOTMeMHA OXIREHNA BOSIYXA, OAHOMECTHIOE CHAENDE ¢ THAPO- aMoprisaropom. Fepci civteaben ~ opranist ympaiste~ Hite H cpencrsa Mbopmawan. Jig yaoGcTBA BKORA M. BBIXOZA TIpestycMoTpeHO OTKHLAbINANIAE PYsIEBOTO KO: 4 B MPOOHOII MOCKOCTHL, HMtceteR ABYXCTYMeHA- Yaa TloaHorsKit H nopy¥eits. Kanor apararena xpentit- 4 lsapHitpHO Ha PAMKe OGANLOBKH parwiaropa H ApH orkpuinaiiin yaepxuBactes 6esonacHoll 3ainenKot4 Tpaxmopy “Berapye”: yempoiicmso, paGomma, mexnuveckoe obcryorusanue fo 3axasy norpe6wtexx tpaxtops woryT Gxith YKOMMUTeKTORAHSY CreAyIOUTHMH COOPONMBIMHE cAI amit a AeTamaMe: MpHBOAHO! WKB, GOKOBO! Bast OT- Gopa MouutocTH, xoAOyMeHSULNTeNb, NOnyryceRMMH BIH XO, AOMONHHTeNDUBIE FPy3bI, MPEAYCKOBOH No“OTpe- Bateas. Tpaxropu “Benapycs” moneaeii MT3-100 1 MT3-102 cosaausi Ha OcHOBe MonepHHSactHit TPaKTO- pos MT3-80 » MT3-82. C nesoii cropous: Ha Kopnycax clertenua n KOpO6- KH nepesias pasMenteHst NpHBOR HACOCOB THAPOCHCTE- MBt # oTGopa MoMIsocTH, cyMMaTOp H FHIpOXOOY Me! unrens. Tpaxtop MT3-102 ormnuaetes or MT3-100 Hani ‘nem mepeaero Bexyiero MOcra ¢ npHBOTOM H YnpaB- sleHHeM, paamepamit pystenolk coumKit Tpy6 pyzeBbix ‘ar, FIpuoa Mocta ~ oT BTOpHuHOrO Bala KOPOGRH epenasi ¢ Henombs0BaHHem ruuxpoynpanzeMoii pwK- AHORHOM wybros. Ha tpaxropax yeranosztet noe ynpaszenme. Ka6na oSopynosana onHomectHbiM cHteHbeM (0c- Hosibi) ¢ TopeHOMHOT MoBECKOH H rHsIpoaMopTH3a- TOPOM, a TaKKe AONOAHHITENBMDIM CHEHBEM ¢:31ACTHY- biM aaiementTom, CisteHtbe ontepatopa cHaGxKeHo peMieMt GesonactoctH. B mepeaweli vacrn Kponun KaGwabs pasMentest 610% uasrpauuin Bosayxa, paahonpHeatHHK C rPOMKOrOBO- Pitrenem, 8 samneli — azapniitestit m10K Jia TonansHbix Gaka ycraHosnensi 0A no7OM KaGuttbt (kak HB Gaz0BO% Momeni) 3aKpeneHDt ¢ MOMOULGIO CTMAHBIX seHT. 3uNBHAS FOpIODHNA 1Ax0- GUTCH Ha neBOM GaKe, B MpaBOM ycraHoBsIeH AATUHK Tominpomepa, riuxpooSemtioe pyste- 1.1.2. TPAKTOPBI CEMEHICTBA IOM3 ‘Tpaxrops “Benapycn” JOM3-60I (c nyckopbim nBtt- rarerem), JOM3-6M (c anexrpoctaprepxbim Heniocpea- craennbin nycKom ansens), KOM3-6AJI, KOM3-6AM, IOM3-6KJI, JOM3-6KM spasiores yanpepcamsaimit ‘cenbcKOxoaslicTBeHHBIMH TpakTOpaMH c KoTECHOH bop- Mystoii 4K2. Octos Tpakropos cocrassior nosypama, Kopnyca cuenmenns, KopoOxH nepeaas, saHero Mocta. Mony- aa — 18a uipestnepa, coemHHeHHtie nepesHiM OpyCOM. Chepenit asnrarens saxperuien a Gpyce Moaypampr ¢ HOMOULSIO apHHPHO! ONoppl, C3AIM ~ Hepes KAPTEP Maxonitka #ecTKO ckperuien ¢ Kopmycom cuteritenits, Ciepes, cBepxy H YacTHYHo ¢ 6oKoB aBuratess © paHaTopom 3aKpErTst OGIHLOBKOH. OGIHUOBKA OTKI- AsimaoUlAscr, Npavas H neva SOKOBHHE OoICTPOCKEM- B Kopnyce cuensiena HaxomitTea rasHoe cuere- ie M cueruienHe Bana oTGopa MomkocTH (c paamest- Bi mpHBoq0M). Kopnye Kopo6xit nepesiay w saaHero mocra pasae- eH Ha. Ba OTCeKa: B TepesHEM cMOHTHPOBAHA KOPOO- a Nepesa4 c MOHIDKAIOULHM PeAYKTOPOM; B SAmHEM — raapnas nepenasa, amdepepentinast, KOMeYHBIE Mepera- SH, a TAKKE BAT OTGOPA MOMLHOCTH, MEXAHHGM GIOKH- POBKH aMdybepeHunata, ynpaBTenite TOpMosaM. CC mpasoii cropous: k Kopnycy cuerstents npukpest- eH MeXAHHOM pys1eBOrO YiIpaBiteHisa ¢ rHApOyCHMtTE- new, Mexanitiw nlocpesicraom nponomssoii Tari cBs3ant © pynenofi tparteuneli nepentiero mocta, a siepes Kap- aHHY}O epenasy ~ c PyeBBiM KO-TECOM, Koneca rpaxropos ¢ unmamit HxOKOTO saBneHHA Alaa yennienna cuenoro seca Ha nepestHel Ganke YeTaHOBsIeHB rpySbl, KAMEPBI LIME HMEIOT BOTOBO3zY Lt- ate BENTHAM Aug HanloMMeHHA Hx axNAKOCTSIO. Konieca sauumntienst Kpbinbamit. Tpaxtopst oGopyst0naHs! Mexa- LHHMECKHIM ROTPYXaTeTeM 3aAtHIX KONE, Ha saaneii crentxe Kopnyca KopOGKH nepestay H 34s ero MocTa ycTaHOBTeH MeXaHHIIM HaBeCKH, Mpestcras— mous coboH peryanpyenstil, rHapod>uuponsntnslh mapnupHbait uersIpexaBeRHHK c TpeMs mpcoesHn TenbHbiMn Toukamn, FIpittientioe yeTpolicrs0 xecTKOe, Peryampyemoe no BbicoTe 1 B ropHyOHTATBHO! MLI0C- koctt. [peayemorpenpi taroxo-cuenbic yctpoiicra, yipannsemote oT riiapocucresr tpaxropa. Zia npiBo- Ja craumonapHbix Mau Ha TpaxTopax Moker OBIT YeTANOBTeH MPHBOAHO! WKNB (Bpamterie OT mata OT- Gopa momHoctn) ‘Tpaxropst oGopyaowanr ttkesmarHecxoil cucre~ Mofi, oGecresieatouteli paGory ¢ mauuieHann H Opy.tH- SMH, HMCIOLIIMH THEBMATHNeCKHi MIM rHIpaBMMMec- xiii npusoa TopMo3os (MOKeT GprTb HicrloMS0BANA JU HakaNMBaHHa WMH, a TAKKe B cny¥ae MpHMEHEHHR OKATOTO BOSAYXA MPH TEXHHYECKoH OBcayAHBANHA tpaxropos). Cuictema anexrpnueckoro oGopynosaitna (c How wanbHbiM nanprxennem 12 B) obecneweaer aNCTaH- iMOHNBI NYCK NYcKOBOTO ABHFATERH H AMEAR, PAGO Ty cpesters nitbopMauun, paGory Tpaktopa B HOUOe pens. Tonnnsntii Gak ycraHoanen Ha KpsttnKe santero MOCTa H 3AKPBIT JALNMITHIM JIMCTOM, MIpHkpentenatsiM 1K Kpbulibam SAMHHX Koec, Ha 3auuicrROM mMCTe yera~ HoBsIeHO CHAeHEE OrlepaTopa (OAHOMECTHOe, MATKOE, moapeceopennoe, y FOM3-6KI1 IOM3-6KM ~ c pem- Hem Gesonactiocti) Ka6nma ~ Kapkacuaa, apyxisepHas, iyMoBH6po- wgonmponannas, ¢ orKpsisaroutmnicn y OM3-6KII IOM3-6KM Goxoppnan 1 satan oKHasn,.Merasni- eckas KpbiLla KAOHISE HMeeT O630PHO-BEHTHLTALHOH noiit mioK, sanuas creuka y 1OM3-6J1, IOM3-6M, 1OM3-6AJI, 1OM3-6AM orkppipaerca. Koxcrpykunteli npeayemorpena yeraHoBke Wut 10- crapka No ZOMOMMHTeEnbHOMY 3aKasy: npuBoAHOTO Unkrpa, JOTOTEMTENbHSIX THAPOLVLTIEHAIPOB H paspwin- HBX Myibr, Komec ¢ uniHamH 9,5 ~ 43 mrofima ats pa6o- TH B Y3KUX MENKAYPAUMbAX, MOsIYTYCEHHMHOTO XOKL, Bell aunosoro mpeanyckosoro nogorpenareas HKB- 200,raapoduunpoBanioro Kproxa, yrenniTeNDHOTO sexta ae Aue. Tpaxropst IOM3-8070, IOM3-8071, IOM3-8080, 40M3-8270, 10M3-8271, IOM3-8280 - pesyasrarst Monepminaiin mpenmectsyroulnx Moienelt. Ox nea Ha3HaMeHBt ATR BAINONHeHHR PasHOOGPAMbIX CesIbEKO- xoaalictrenisrx paOoT B arperare c HanccHBsnH, Tony HaBeCHBIMH. 1 MPHUeMHBIMM OpyaWAMN M1 MALIHHANMn, Hix Moxto Hcombs08aT» 1a Bbulo;eKnA TpaHicTOp- THDIX H Norpy3ouno-paxrpy204HEM pabor. ATK MprBo- Ha paGouutx oprakos MOOWIBUBIX s CTALMIONApHBIX MalLMEl, ¢ OGopyaoBAMKeM creUaTeHOrO HaHtaNeHHN B xaecTBe 9KcKapdtropa, Gysrha03epa.Faaoa 1. O6uue coedenus 5 Tpakropor yxinbuunposart Mexay co6oli, KOM3- 8270, 1OM3-8271, IOM3-8280 — nonHonpuponnsie. Ha ‘tpaxropax KOM3-8070, IOM3-8270 ycranopnentst aut- * 3enn PM 80-03; wa KOM3-8071, IOM3-8171 ~ PMB0- 104; sa FOM3-8080 11 FOM3-8280 — ansen 8045.25.850. Ka6mua tpaxropos ~ Kapkachas, oanomectnas, ByxsipepHaR, WYMOBHOPONSOANpORAHHAR, C OTKPDIBA- ounisien GoKonsinnK Ht 3amtiinM OKsKEMH, CompeMentiog “BeTochrHabitoe 2aeKTpooBopynoBaltHe cooTBeTCTHY- er Mexayntaponustet cratapran. PymeBoe yrpasaenite iapooGsemtioe. Kopo6ka nepesiay ~ cHsixponnsipo- Banas Mexannveckas, 12-1 ckopocTian Tpeximana- 3onHas (MoxKeT GbITb ycTaHoBneHa 9-TH cKOpoCTHas), Tiapocitcrema o6ecnesnsaet ynpanmtenie Mexani3- MoM sauveli HapeckH 1 mpiBeaenite B nelicTBne rHxpas- "IMseckHEX HTlONHNTenbHBIX Opranos (rMAPOLLTHAPOR oaxo- 4 aBycroponxero zelicrBH, FHApOMOTOpOR 1 Ap.), YeTaHOBAeHHEIX Ha ArperaTHpyeMBix MauMsLaX a opyamax. Tlo >kemauio sakas4nka Ha Tpaktopo! BMECTO Ka- Giues Moxer Garr ycraHoBIeH KAPKAC OesOTACHOCTH © xpsuuteit, npiuensoe yerpolicrso MaxTHHKOBOTO THI. 1.2. TEXHHYECKHE XAPAKTEPHCTUKH Ocuonunre xapaxrepucranat # rexxuueckHe napaMerpst ra6a. 2a. 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Tenpaeaa TosysesanHcaMiall ayREKOpOSTHOR iacrora spauienia (api wominanbiof 351 000) $40 (1000) 340 (1000) $40 (10007 sactore spauentia Konensaroro sama sens), sce_ Lraea 2. Houcamens 9 Tnaea 2. JIBUTATEJIb 2.1. YCTPOMCTBO HW JEMACTBHE MEXAHH3MOB HM CHCTEM B xayectae aepreriseckoii yoraoBKH paccMaTpH- BAEMBIX TPAKTOPOB HCNOMABAYIOTCR HETHIPEXIMTHHAPO- Ble, HETBIPEXTAKTHBIe HEIN € HeMOCPEACTBCHHBIM BIpSICKOM TORMAMBA HL KHAIKOCTHBIM OxnaxENHEM. Je ‘em pacnonowen B nepeawell YacTH OcTOBA TpakTOpa: a nepenmoro Sanky onmpaeres sepes ynpyrnil (wap- utpupsit) aleMentr, 3aHak YacTs — epes Kaprep MaxO- BKa coeaIMHeNa C KOPHYCOM cuerMIENDiR. 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KEcTKOcTb 610K KapTepa yowmwaetes neperopoaKann (ropusoHTaTbHOI H Me ‘CKOMIBKHMH TlOnepesHDIMHl BEPTAKATHHBIMH) H OpeGE- WiteM BHYTPeHHX rloBepxHOCTel K nepenwemy Topuy O10xa Kpenutca Contam cranbxoit mnct (pacnpenemmTembHBIi UT) H HyTyHWAR Kpoiuuka pacnpeaencims. Measay uvrToM 4 KPEIIIKOi NaXONATCR PACTENEMMTEABHBIE WECTEPHH ABHFATENR. Touno o6paGoTaxbte OTBEPCTHR B MMCTE OGecnesHBA- Pre, 2.1. -nelt JT-65M (a) w J1-65H (6) nuit aa ase JOT npaBHuIBHOE PacrloOKeHHe TORTHBHOFO Hacoca H sauerienne wectepen. K saqnemy Topuy GoKa Kpenutes samMuii crans- oii ancT (aMcT sUI3eNa ¢ AeKTPOCTApTepHEIM MyCKOM. He BIAMMOBAMEHREM C JIICTOM AISEAR ¢ MYCKOBEIM ABH arenes). K wokneli ntockocru G10K-Kaprepa Kpbilike pac- mpenerenus mpHkperuien GoxrTan amiomuiieBbsit MOx- ston 27; & BepXHeli — ronoBKa uiimHAApoB 21. Mexay NosAOHOM H GAOK-KapTepOM YcTaHOBITeHa MOPOHNTO- aa (JUIM KapTOHNas) MPOKAAAKH, B ANE MOAAOWA Npe- aycMoTpexa mpo6ka 26 aia cnsa Maca. Takin o6pas0m, xecTKO coesMMeNnBIe Mexity COBH GnoK-Kaprep, ronoBKa WHTMNAPOB, NoION, Kaptep pacmipentennTenssix uiecTepen H KapTep MaxOBHKa 06- Pasyior ocTos jsuraTens B Gn0K-kaptepe uMeerca npononpHotli xawas ana Macala, OT KOTOPOTO ONO MonepeyHbMM KaHalTaMH NO BOANTCR K KOPeNNDIM MOAUINNHHKAM KOsIeHYATOFO asta (ik (popcynkam oxnakaenus nopumelt y J1-245), a Tak K Wlelixam PacnpeesIMTerBHOTO BANA. Kaprep 23 maxoniixa npikpertte K GToKy pL pos OonTaMi n ieNTppyeTem naymR wrTiKhraMH, sar peccopanusimit » Gnox. B crewxy Kaprepa MaxopHKa BBepHyT GOAT, KOTOPSIM NOAB3YIOTCR MPH YcTAHOBKE yrra wavana nonayn Tonmpa. Tonasume 8 KapTep MaXOBHKa MACTO HLH BORA CTeKaIOT Yepes CIHBHOE OT- Beperiie w nivkKeHl ero HacTH. Twts35t 2 nittHHApos OTAMBaIOTeR Hs ceUaTbHO- To dyryHa, HX BHYTPeHHHe MOBEPAHOCTH He JaKALTHBA- rores, C ropisowranssoii neperoporkoii 6110Ka on yn SOTHENB! 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HIposombuuti (a) « nonepewmait (6) paspests ausens 11-240: a) | = Macnauuili Hacoc; 2 ulecrepra nprnoda razopachpexenrenbvioro MexaMitaMa i ToHnlaKoTo Wacoca; 3 — wecrepua pachperenttrensioro maa: 4 ‘enanas; 10 — pazutx Kopombicers; 11 —noaayxooun pacnpeenitrenbibii 8a; 16 ~ noaaox, 17 ~ macnompie un; ‘@Moprisarop; 3 BoaaKOH Kacoc: 6 — rem; 12~ wrawra; 13 joplutienof nasteu; 7 ~ TepMocrar; 8 ~ Nopuienb; 9 — ‘CraNLHus npibaaoanas niuera; 14— Maxopik: 15 — 0) 1 — Oyrens; 2~ xyiauxonstt san; 3~ wary; 4 — wiaHNap; 5 — Macnanbiti dunbrp (Gecconosas ueretpubyra); 6 — dn rpyboil oxnersi ronan 7 ‘MIMYCKHOMt NOMLIEKTOP; 8 ~ FOTOBKA LHLTHpO! potiika ronioaks aionepon: 10 xosinax TY ~ snextpodaxessHit Hodorpesaret; 12 ~ snyckuolh KoacKTOp; 13 ~ nIpyxa SACHOMKH MYEKHOTO KOMMEKTOpA (7UI# OCTAHOBKI eas mpi yaeahestn Hactorts spanienus mouue ZonyeTHINOM), 14 Tonoska 21 unanwapos mpesterannser co6oii syry~ nyo o6paGorannyio oTanaKy. COoKy K TonoBKe Hpi penneHbI ByCKHO! HM BHINYCKHO! KoaNeKTOpH. Mex- AY TonOBKO!I H KOANEKTOPOM ycraHoBAeHst NpOKTAR- KH ¥3 acGocTabHOro NoAOTHA. Coepxy 8 ronoske mitinHapos sanpecconants BoceMb wanpapagioux BTyNOK 9, 8 KOTOpsIe BcTaBAeHs ByC- kubie 8 M BoinycKusie 7 knananbi, Cunsy B ronoBke nMeloTes rieaaa om Tapenkn Kaananop. Jlrs ynyse~ na OxnaxknEHHR (bOpCYHOK OHH pasMettia1oTcR B NaTY! HBX crakaHax 6 (pic. 2.5). CHiay nom ROHBILIKH CTa~ kaos yctanomienb yrioTimrensiste 1aiiOer. CraKa- bi TlojpKaTBt K wiaiiOam rafixasm, BBepuyTein 8 rO- noBKy. Ceepxy k ronoske mpuxpenmensi sersipe cToitict 18 (cu, pne. 24), » HAMRApHecKHE OrBepcTHs KOTOPHIX BMOHTHpOBAHB! BANHKU 17 KOPOMBICesI C ycrAHORTEH- bis Ha x Kopommicnamis 20.npyxunanit 19 1 Ba- sunkan 15 jlexomnpeccHoHHOro Mexannsma (ocreanee He OTHOCHTCR K AHSeNAM, YCTAMOBEHHBIM 1d TPAKTO- pax ceneiicra MT3). Ha rononky ycranopnena Kpsitt= ka 16 (crate ynorHeH noportToBO} nporsanKoil). Fonoaka x On0x-Kaprepy mpHxperuiexta sunanbKa- wn, Moment 3atexkn Taek KperteH ~ 160...180 Hu. MIBTP TORKO!L OWACTRN TomMpa; 16 — Toruaaait Hacoe Za npesoxpaxienna TopuoB GOGBHIUIeK FoNOBKH OT 110- Bpexiteninit mpi sararunainan raex KPensteHa OR HIEX yeranosneust TepwooGpa6oTannne usMbowaHHste mains ‘Kpusoumnuo-aryantsit mexannam (KLM) npex- HasHaMieH 118 npeoOpasosaHNR MocTyNaTENbHOTO BH- XXChHR NOPUIHeH BO BpAUIaTEAsHOE ABIKeHME KOH vatoro pana (KB). OcHosHsMn ApioxyuMMHeR mera gw KLUM snasiores: nopuiny ¢ Kombuanan, ops BHE TaNDLUD, WATYHBL, WATYHHBE M KOpeHHDe MOA AHAHHKH, MaxoBHK. Fopumenas rpynna seraneli auseneit 1-65 1 [1-240 cxonctpynposania onimaxoso. Flopunn 6 (pute. 2.6) waroTosserst 13 amommnne- Boro ciuana ¢ TpeMs KaHaskaMH r1O7 KOMMPeccHOHHBE 8, 9 4 asym no macaocbeMHBe 7 konpa. B sNmUte opuulia BhINOMHeHA KAMepa cropanHa, B KaHlawKax NO’ MacKOCueMIBIe KOsIKHA 1 MIDKE ITHX KaHABOK MpO- cneprenbi oTRepcTH Jinx OTBONa Maca BYTP» HOPI ms. Tlo napyanony anamerpy 10610 (8 nnockocTH, nep- NewANkyARpHO!; K MIOCKOCTH NOpINHEBOTO nanbua) nopuinit nompasnensiotea Ha TPH PasMepHbIe rpynm (raGx, 3). Kureiivo rpynmer tanocires na manme.or Puc. 2.3. Norse JL24 ~ sna cneva; 6 ~ sia enpasa; a) 1 Tontmmmnti nacoe sticoxoro samen; 2 ~noaKauunatoupti nacoc: 3 kounpeccop: 4 ~ nerisTop; 5 ~opeytkas 6 ~ nnyexHoit komextop: 7 ~ Gavox snexrpodaxeasHoro nogorpenareas; 8 4 9 - npemsapirrenbHssit ocOBHOH GusIBTpEI ANTAL Bomyxa; 10 GuunbTp TOHKOM o4NCTAH TonLmMNa; T] ~ craprep; 6) 1 - sacnowsMepirtenbubitt myn; 2 Maciosaausitas ropnosiiia; 3 ~ duKcatop; 4 - duutsTp rpyGoHt ounereH TormBa; 5— BLINYCKHOM KoseKTOp; 6.~ TypSoKoMmpeccop; 7 ~ Kophye TepMocrara; 8 ~ reHepaTop; 9 UeHTPOOeAHBIT MaccIAHIsi QUABTP, 10—nogow kaptepa Ta6auya 3 Konmaexronowtute pasmeppt nopumelt w ries Mapenponra | Alnanerp 106m Buyrpenh Pewonrnbil paawep Peoria pyro opus, at suiaMerp Fuabas), 4 oSenopumis, mse | _paanep riutsau, soe 108 Too T1078 110,700 ~ 108" Tio | 10,7 M Tos" toe 11,7" Bxomiexr Ha abitrarens NOpuinui, WATyHE H HOp- Habit 5 Home, cTaMbuBIe. Or OCeROrO repeMeMte- WHEBHE Rabltbs ONGAPAIOT OMMHAKOBOIL PAIMEPHOT HINA ON YAepRUNAIOTCA PATAMMHLIMH CTOROPHEIMH rpyntiss, OTKTOHEHHE B Macce NOpUIe! H IMaTyHOB B KOMDIUAMH 4, ycTaHOBTeMIMIt B KAHABKH opuTHA. Tho KoMtexTe He A0xPAHO npeBluwlAT® 15 F. HapyxHOMY sMaMeTpy tani passeneitit a ape To anamerpy orsepctia noa nopumcnoi nase — rpytims (cm. va6a. 4). Mapknposouttan Kpacka Haxe- nopunnit aenaT sta Be PasMepritie rpyitinst (aba, 4), celta Ha BYTpeHHell NOnepxHocTst astbtta ix Mapknpyior Kpackoii na GabsiuKax. Mopumennice Ta6auya 4 Kownaextosormmie pasepis nopuiielt «names Tinanerp masa, wae Tivavieip oTeeperma oa naliea, Ar Tisct wapRipoRen IpyTT Beem ‘ep ~ 301 eet Tlopwnessie kombua HsrovoBeHt 13 CreMNaNbHO- — palenss suepx ~ x alHuy HOpuNH B awe uiDRe Ka ro syryua, Bepxsee KoMmpeccHoHHOe KO:IBHO 9 uIpsMO- _jHABK OPM YeraHOBMeHb! MacmOCBeNHBIe 7 KOsBuLa lenis HO:I0CK XPOMIPO- _CKPEBKOBOTO THN (NO ABA -B KAKAIyIO KaKaBRy). Bep- taHo (no WapyxnOlt Monepxuoctn). Bropoe i rpeTse 8 XHHIM B KaHaAKE YCTAHAKINMaETCH KOMBLIO C sAPEHAK- onbita ana YaysureHins KOMMPECCKONHMIX KUYECTA HMC- BIN OKWAMI HA Top, & HiNAHM — Ge OKOM: RBSTON- LOT 14 oulytpentiell NoBEPAHOCTH TOPCHOMHSIE BLITOY- KM HapYAHO!; HOMePXHOCTHL MACIOCHENMBIX ROTEL OT KH, KOTOPHIE MPH YCTAHOBKE KosTeN OTAHE UTE OO- At ObITB OGpauiten! BHNG (x 106K HOPuNEA)12 Tpaxmopot “Berapyc’ scmipoiicmao, paGoma, mexnureckoe obcayncueanue feo ese Te eon als. ll Pac. 25. Jove J-6SH (vonepewat pape: aa6on- tn satona: 2~ seaenats nagoe: #— noakasimarou Hacoe: 4'— ronmmmpiutt nacoc. 5 Tonsnone dhsiompus, 6 ~ cTaKan Gopeymar: 7 nyexoboit asararene: 8 ~ Gopeytia: 9 ~ KOpO- Sno wnanana, 10 = Mcxanirne texonstpecciis IL. pak oponutena: 12 ~ wbinyextiol Roritenrop: 13 taspyOoR alae AERA raoe HyeKOBOIO sABHIUTE 14 = WIYEKHOTT KO.LIER- yop: 13 = acaainil @ninvrp: 16 ~ pacnpetenmrestuslh 17 xavart noanoaa Macna Ww saructpiuib: 18 - Kanan ROABO: sa swaena OT nteoea msrp Puc. 2.4, flmseat /165 (npoxoasmit paper) 1 wacoe: 2 “tucisa wummnnpa; 3~ marys, nopuiresoii naneu: 5 — opie; 6 — Tepwocrar; 7) suinyckniie Kilaranut; 8 — pnyexnbxe RnaTaHel, 9 — wanpasaatouias sryaka xranana; 10~ natpy- ok oTsosIa Rows B parwarop, 11 ~ pykosTKa pis ‘uara ynpas.tewns 2evoMpeccHoHssiNe wexaHitson 12 Tapeaka npyxnttes Kanan: 13 ~ cyxapi kaa nang; 14 — apyaxtas w BUYTpeHHAR MpY AGILE KR nrava; 15 — nang Jekosampeccuousoro MexaHiiom, 16 kpwmxa ronopkn 6sioxa yyimutapoe; 17 ~ wa Auk Roposice:t 18 ~ croifka panika: Kopombtcen, 19 ~ pacttopyas upyaima Kopombicest Knaitawa, 20 xopowbiena xnaftanon; 21 - romoska G10Ka 1 anspor; 22 ~ Gao wwintenpos; 23 ~ Kaprep Maxo~ ‘inka; 24'~ pacnpexearenbunilt nan; 25 ~ wacas- ill Hacoc; 26 ~ npoOxa orpepcrua ans esa mac- xa; 27 — wacnamai kaprep: 28 ~ xpuina propor opextoro noammmatka: 39 — mectepas npuboua Macnaitoro Hécoca; 30 ~ npoMexyrouHar ilecTe fa; 3] ~ urecrepia konewuaroro waa; 32 ~ Konet Sarit wast; 33 wkyn Konen4aroro Baia, 34 xpi onnk; 35 ~ npowexkyrossias wecTepHa; 36~ KPH xq uyera pucnpeaenernns 3amKnt nopurnessix Kone pacnomaraior Ha postion pac- CTORHNM 0 OKpyKHocTH. Hopmassisii 3as0p B aanKe Hosoro Kombua, yeranow.ten- Horo B HOBYIO rHubay 0,3...0,7 am. Hopumensie Ko.tbuta saMensor, ecm 3430p pessitiaer 4 xt, a nopunit MeHsIOT, ecnM 3430p MeKAY HOBBIM KONBUOM H KaHaBKOHt 8 nopuite mo BBICOTe NpenBi- aer O14 a. YY anseas [1-245 neckomsKo HHoe pacnonomenne xoueu (puc. 2.7): nox nepxsiee Kosmn- PeccHOHHOE Kose Tpanieue- aATbHO! (opMo1 3amHTO 4y- rynuyio ncrapKy 2, mac- OCBEMHOC KONIILO OHO KAK wy [1-240 ~ Kopobuaroro tuna. Ilaryxsr 3 (em. pie. 2.6) cranbibie, urrammopannnte. B Bepxitoto ronoBky sanpecco- aita OHMeTANLMMNeCKAR BTys- xa 10 (crampHtaa co cnoem Sponsta). Alaa casi nopin- neBoTO NaTkits 8 Bepxitelt FO- OBKe WatyHa Ht BTYMIKH ECTS oraeperne. To suyrpesnemy AMaMeTpY BtyaKH copTHpy- Puc. 2.6, Mopmens ¢ marynon (263): 1 naryn- nuit Bom: 2 ~ xpstunca 10- roniat ular} — wary YOVER 8 ge passtepibie 1pyn- 45 ctonoptios xonuuo: > ~_ nut: © GombutnM AMaNteTpOM open ae: 6 20P-* MapganpynoreR HepHOt KDAC™ oll, ¢ MeUBILHMH ~ xxenTOH. Hirst ronoeka urstyHa pasbenias. Paste BINIOTHH ocbins suis oGecreveHi po- xoua mirknell 4acTH sepes tvinbay apa morrwxe. Kpat- xa 2 nphxperuaenia x matyny Kombi; 8 ~ KoMmipeccHon- Nbte Kombua; 9 ~ Bepxnee KOAMeccHIOMHOE KOIBHO: 10 ~ atynika sopxicit rozon- kot uraty#a; TH ~ nepxnnis wena siya LkPraca 2, Hauzamens 13 AByMa GonTaMH H3 BBICOKOKAECTBEHHOH cra- 5M, 3acronopeHiinn KONTPOROUNO! MacrH- Holi 3, Koneiuarstit san 26 (prc. 2.8) noaoonop- oti, craabHOIt (MEET TIT KOPEHHBIX H YETI pe ulaTyABEIX weliKH, pabouHe MoBepxHocTH KOTOPHIX 3AKANEHBI TOKAMH BBICOKO! WacTOTHL B waryausx wielikax umetoter nonoctH ala eHTpOSexHO!t O¥NCTKM Maca TpH Bpanienuit nana. Mon0ctHt 3aKpsitit pessOOBsMH sarnyi- Kann 1, KOTOpbie ¥ ABHTaTeA AOMKHB OBIT onsoit rpynnst (Homep rpyrinst BHOHT Ha TOp- ne sarayuikH), Tost He Hapyutnaace Gana cuposka Basa Ha nepsoii, werseproii, natoii H BOCBMOi exax gata suiseneii [1-240 1 1-245 saxpente- bt chemHbie npoTHBosecss. Mx Hannane oOyc~ nopieHo Gonbuiolk wacroroll BpauteHtna KoneM- waToro sara 9TH Aseneii (2200 mut"), Bcnen- ctBie Hero tteHTpOBeXiIBIE CHLABI citnbHO BOSpA- craior. Yetatosxa npotuposecos axa¥HtTensHO YMeHbulaeT HarpyskH Ha MOUMMAHKH. B xopenabix i uarynnsix eliKax ssinos- @ 7 sett CBePAHHR, NO KOTOPHM MOABCTCH MACHO Pye, 2.7. Crewe pACHOAOKEHNA KOWEW UA NOpIHAX AWDe.telh nogUIMTHHKaM (sK:TasIaM), HDS (a) w A240 (6): Ha nepestem konue Bana cMoNTHpowanet a) | mectepria 24 npiBona pacnpenenenus H s1aco- ca cHcTemsi ema3kit, wikis 27 MpHtBona Hacoca cncTeMst oxTaXKeRNE M reHepaTopa, MacnooT- pivxarens 25, Ha aaslweM — MaCsIOOTpaDKaTeNLs M Maxosnk 19 c Hanpeccomanitm Ha Hem syO4aTHIM ctanprom Besttom 20, Konenuarbie want asrotosnenst ¢ ielikamm anyX Honniansstbt pasMepon: juts wuNesey 65 snaMetpH KOpeHHBIX Hf LdTyHIIBIX (Heck B epsom HOMIHAme CO- orpeterectiiio papas 85,25 Ma Ht 75,25 Mx, 30 BTOPOM ~ 85,0 wat w 75,0 Mo: jas ansencit 1-240 p neppom ~ 75,25 Mut 1 68,25 mat, Bo Bropom — 75,0 mat H 68,0 mM. Bastbrc ulelikaM BTOporo cTaHaprHOrO pasMepa HMCIOT Ha nepsoit tee oGosnarenne: 2KUL ~ nce mci- Kit Bana Btopo- To HoMMHAna; 2K — Kopennnic Broporo, a ila- 6)! nee Konpecenontoe Kormu0; 4, 5 octemuoe Kombuo; Ropilienbs 2 ~ ayrysnag BerapKa Tuna “smpener”; 3 ~ wepx- Kompecciounie Koma; 6 ~ mac~ opitiesb; 2 ~ nepxttee KoMMpeccnonHoe KoHIBLO; 3, 4 ~ KONIT- eccliontise KobUA: 5— MacsiocBEMHOe KOREO -ryanbic nepsoro; 2IL bie nepsoro. Bxsaasuuy kopenmtsx 23 matynHbix 22 noaumn- HHKOR HarOTOBAeHBI HS craneamoninicso; nents. OT epeMmentensit npoBopasiinanns BK:IaABIIH CrOTO- PATCH BHLULTAMDIONANHEIMIE Ha HHMX YCHKaMHT, BOAR Mu B0 dbpereposKH B NocTeNsx BiLiaabituell B ONOKe H matyne. Ha napyxnoft nouepxnocrn pkxanbiuia TIpo- crapaaerea tosapiniil 3HaK saBoua H paaMep, @ ma puyrpenmell nonepxnoctH ycuxa (ppictyna) ~ KneiiMo (4° wan“ —") rpynnor skxraststuia 10 BBICOTE (BKTa~ ‘Abit KOMTIAKTYIOT TAK, TOG! OU HE BBX HMesL a yeuke sax " +”, a apyroif * —” wa 06a 6a Mapri- ponks). Orneperits 8 BepXiiNx mos1oBMitKaX KOPeHHBIX knaabinell ComnanwoT € waenOMOABOARUUIN Kava rai 8 Gu10Ke, latyHiMe BrOporo, 3 KopeH- Puc. 2.8, Jleraam xpusomuune-waryuyoro w rbopacrpeze mreaynoro vexauiawos UL): bt; 4 — yop «ratte pacnpegem#tenpxoro saita; 5 ~ romKa~ ‘Team; 6 ~ BMYEKHOMt KAanAH 7 ~ HaNIpABAIO- ttiaa BIyinka Knanana: 8 — pyKOATKA ZleKOst= eCCHOFINOTO MexaHitaMa; 9 RarMisH ‘eKoMm- eceostioro mexaniansa; 10 peryanponountstt suet; 11 ~ siinyexnoit xiaman: 12 ~ usraurat ‘Toakaress: 13 - nopuesty; 14 —pacpenesre voit na 1 wryaxa; 16 ~ mane waxonika. 1? = unapuxononui; 18 = Sony 19 a: som, 30 = ncn 2 rat pee no.unmHROR fi28 Ncnoogpan mary; 22,23 — mea 4 — miecrep- Macaoorpaxarest: 26 ~ KoaensarE ~ una; 28 — roroka utusutpon; 29 IMpyoaitea Kanara; 30 ~ eyxapitk. 31 = peryme PoROWHT uinAY seKOMMpecesONeOrO exalt az 32-~ Kopouiero Kara14 Tpaxmopts cempolicmso, paGoma, mexnuveckoe obcayocuaanue Phe. 2.9. Koaenuareai naa ¢ waxonunow (1-240): 1 sa; 20 12 wtex; 3 — yriopabie kombita: 4 nouns umd, 8 — ‘aposeces; 15 ~ Goitr kperinewina nporHmoseca; 16 19~ yropiraa nnonocts xe; 25 ~ rpyGka 11a macta alia, 20 — Gourr; 21 ~ una; 22 3a20p 8 HOAMIMMHHKAX HOBOrO HAH OTPeMoNTHpO- vannoro ABHraTeds B npemenax 0,065...0,123 wat 218 iaryrstx 10,070, .0,134 mM ait Kopennsix. MIpit yae- AMSEHHH 3A30PA_B WATYHHEIX osMMIMKAX so 0.25 MM 11 OBATBNOCTH urefiKH Gonee 0,06 MM iuIH B KOpeH- NBIX—cooTBererseHHo s10 0,3 H Gostee 0,1 Noa mieliKH BATA Lundy!or Ha CooTRETCTAYIOMUM PeMoHTHTAT PasMep. Ocesoe nepementennte asia orpannunsaetes ynopa- Mit naTofl KopeHHol wefix (aonycrHMoE B >KCHAYa- ‘raunn — 0,5 Ma), OceBoe Hepementente tKtTeli ronon- kit uiaryna nonyeKaesoe 0,7 x1. Kosewvaresli nan i saxosux autsens 1-240 1306- paxensi Ha pic. 2.9. 2.1.2, PASOPACTIPEEJIMTEIBHBIA MEXAHH3M Ana snycka sosayxa M sbinycKa mpoxyktos cropa- Hits HeOGXOAHMO IPH OnIpemeReHHOM yr-ie NoBOpOTA KONeHMATOTO Baa COCAMNATS UMLAKIApM ABHTATCIA C IYCKHBIMH HBHINYCKHBIMH KOMTEKTOpaRtH, ITO OBE newsiBaercs BepxHeR- SanannpiM MexaNHo- MoM rasopacnpemtesie- nasa (TPM). Bo spews pa6orsi apurarena Ko7eHa- Puc, 2.10. Crem pacnpeiiesenya: 1 mec TepinR KOvtesMaTOTO BLT, 2=nposexysounan nec eps 3~ cram Mpawiniouces BTy:IK% pyanaay 6 — yutops apensa: 7 - Kopomseno: 8 ~ och xoposmca ontpratina; 10~ peryane porowianh wit: 11 = 1h kyausow pacnpere: anrentuoro vena: ld lieeTepHn pacupereast- opestian meFe ani akan KOpEnHOTO mika; 5~ Maxonnk; 6 — MucioorpaxaTensitas waiiOa; 7~ 77, 9 — ayOvaroitt nee: 10 ~ sepxuil exciaawiue opemioro rroaiumninica; || — ureryneas webka; 13~ramea: 14 ~ npo- luectepus Konenaroro salta; 18. ulccTepus l)pisoma sacaNHOro Hacoct; alta NOawo.ta Maca B iaryxioi inelixn, 23 — npobxa; 24 —nonocTs s uiaTYHHOR mei- ‘orii past Hepes mecrepan 1, 2H 14 (pic. 2.10) spaiuiaer pacnpenemrenbitsil Ban, MMcioUUtit xynanat 13, Bnysxubsit Moment? Kysauox nox XOHT K TosIKaTeNO 12, NOAUNMAeT ero, UTAH Ty 1} KopoTKoe nnewo Kopomsiena 7. Tp 3TOM KOPOMBICNO MOBOpasHBAeTCA BOKPyT OCI 8 1 suHhnMHbO maeoN NaxHMaeT Ha cTEpKes kaaitana 3, NonomHnTeNbHO CAHMA Mp AH uy 5 orxphinaer kaanan. BaxpsiBacren xna- Haw non nelicraHeM 2TOit Ke NPYKuIs Kaxanit nianiap umeet 3a Knanana — anycknoii 1 abanyexnoii. Thrapssii noxwes it (ckarine Kriattaia, M LANTEsMMOCTs ero OT- xpsiri oBecneausaetes onpeserenisn po dures xysiasKa, Heo6xomumas nocaerosa- bHOCTS OTKPBIBANHS KanaHa AocTHraeT~ ca cooTsercTayioutim pasmeutenne KynaKos va paay. ‘Tak Kak paGownit une dersipextakTHoro Aauratens npoucxoaHT 3a Ba OGopoTa Ko-TeH- yaroro Bana, a BHYCKHOM H BRINYCKHOM Ka- Hane 3 ITO BPeMA AOMRHBE OTKPHBATHCA ‘TombKo Ho OaNOMY Pay, pacnpesenuTenbxBIii Ban Dpa- mlaeTes Boe MemTeHHee KoeHHaTOrO. JJocTHTaeTeA oTo YeranoBKoii Ha pacnpeaenittensHoM Bany NPHBOA- Holi wecrepint 14, nMetouteli BxBoe Gombe 2yGbeB, eM miectepus KoneWisTOrO Bana, Kanan jowxex oTKpsiBaTécs npit onpenenennom nomoxennit Hopuits B iuuMHApe. Cortacoxannocr aelicrans rasopacupeenitensHoro Ht KPHBOUIKTHO- UATYHNOTO MexUHHIMOR OGEcTIeSHBAeTCR CoenMHeNH- eM pactpementrembinnix icerepen 10 crlewHatbHO Ha oceHHEIM MeTKaM, Bo apems paGorsr asurarens aeramt Mexanisact Marpenaiores pacumipsiores. YT06m apt 270M He napyua7ace nroTHaA HocamKa KranaHa B cesIne, MEA ay K1artaHomt H GoiiKom KopomBicna perynHpoBO¥HEIM, Buurron 10 ycrawasmuBaior TennoBol! 3430p (ana pas- Nbix stunTateneli On HaxomTTeH B MpesteNaX 0.3-0,5 sn). Mauniit 3030p. a, cienonaTenbHo, H NenmoTHas nO- amiga K1aMAMA B ce;LIe, NpHBOAHT K MpopBBy ropAHX aos tepes men H mHeperpesy TANAWa (BOIMOKTO KO- podnonne Tapenxtt kaniana ¥ OGropaxnte ee dacku). B caysae ysenuvenus s8s0pa BOsHNKaIOT 2BONKHE 1YKH, KOTOpHe XopOUO Npocity;HBAIOTCR pH paGo- rayoutem suratene. Kpowe Toro, coKpantaercs BpeMs 1 yMenbuliaeTcs peaiaitia OTKpHITH KiaNaHOB, BCTeA- rine ‘ero YxyAUaetes O¥HCTKA HHmMAAPOB OT Npo- AYKTOB Cropaiisa W_YMeHRUIaCTCA HaNOTHEHHE HX CBe- ‘xn 3apaaoM. UroObr npoatHTs Bpenta orKpErTiss KiTa- HaHoB H YAYMITTD HanosteNue, OMACTKY 1HANMEApA, kslanaN OTkppiBaroTes c HeKOTOpEM OFIepERCHIeN (10 TOF, KAK MOPIICHE MPHLAT H.M-T.), @ 3AKPBIBACTE € 34 ragiuanaHiieM (nocne TOTO. Kak NOPUIEHB MpolineT M.T.), TO €Cth MpoaOTAINENRMOCTE OTKPAITUR KiIaTTaHa CO: crapaser Go.rce 180° nosopora KosteHaroro nara. UroGix oGecrewmrs npoxpyvirsanite koxeRYaTOrO naa npyurtyto (0 BPeMs pery:tapowKIE K:IaMTARHOTO MeKANaMa, TOTMINBHOTO Hacoca Wa MOMeHT Hasa.ta noaati TonaMBa HT.A.), OGecHeNIETE NYCK JME! B XomOIMOE NPeMIa TO!La 1 -UIA ero OCTAHORKH B CmyHae anapniinoro nossuiesux sactorst spantennx KOEN rrOrO Rael ANeHH [6S re MOANHKANUE HMO Acconmpeecuiouishit sexamans Ga; 17 ~