0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6K views23 pages

ملخص دروس مقياس مدخل لإدارة الأعمال للبروفيسور أحمد ضيف

This document discusses and compares the contributions of Frederick Taylor and Henry Fayol to the development of management theory in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Taylor is credited with developing scientific management principles focusing on time and motion studies to optimize worker efficiency, while Fayol emphasized general management functions and proposed a theory of administration. Both thinkers had a significant impact on laying the foundations of modern management practices, though from different perspectives.

Uploaded by

marwa MR
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6K views23 pages

ملخص دروس مقياس مدخل لإدارة الأعمال للبروفيسور أحمد ضيف

This document discusses and compares the contributions of Frederick Taylor and Henry Fayol to the development of management theory in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Taylor is credited with developing scientific management principles focusing on time and motion studies to optimize worker efficiency, while Fayol emphasized general management functions and proposed a theory of administration. Both thinkers had a significant impact on laying the foundations of modern management practices, though from different perspectives.

Uploaded by

marwa MR
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 23

A

2020-2019
__________________

.
:

.
.
:
.
.

.
:
1930 (Fredrick Taylor )
.
: ) ( Henry Fayol )
.(

-2-
__________________

( )
." "

.
:
:
.
:
.

.
. :
. :
. :
. :
. :
. :
. :
. :
. :

-3-
__________________

:
.
.
:
.
.
:
.

.
.
.
.
.
.

-4-
__________________

.
.

. .

. .
:

Operation Research
.
.

-5-
__________________

Frédéric Taylor
Herbert Simon
.

.
.1
*
"

."

.
.

.( )
:
.
.
.

. :*

-6-
__________________

: .
*
F.Taylor .
F.Taylor .
:
.
.
.
.
.

.
F. Taylor .
:
.
.
( )
.
.
)
(

.
F.Taylor .
." " H. Fayol" ": " "

.( 1915 - 1856) : Fred Erik Winslow Taylor :*


.( )

-7-
__________________

: .
*
H.Fayol

. F.Taylor .
.Fayol .
: H. Fayol .
.
.
: H.Fayol .
. :
": H.Fayol . :
" " : "
. ( )
. :
. :
. :
.
H.Fayol . :
.
( ) :
.
. ( ):
:
.
. ( ):
:
.

(1925 - 1841) : Henri Fayol :*


.( )" "

-8-
__________________

( ):
.( )
H.Fayol . " " :
.

: H. Fayol . "14"
:
.
H.Fayol . :
. :
.( )
:
.
. :
:

: H.Fayol .
. : o
: o
.
.( ) : o
. : o
: o
.
H.Fayol . : o
.

-9-
__________________

: H. Fayol .

.
( )
.

: .
*
" M.Weber
."
M.Weber .
:
.
.
.
.
.

. (1920 -1864 ) : Max Weber :*

- 10 -
__________________

.
*
Electrice Western E.Mayo ( )
(Hawthorne )
.

.
.…
:
.1
) …
.(
. .2
.3
)
.(

E.Mayo .
:
.
**
.
.
: ( )

.(1949 - 1880) : Georges Elton :*


.
. : **

- 11 -
__________________

.
.
.
.
.

.
3

.
.
" " " "
.

:
. :
. :
:
.

- 12 -
__________________

.
.
:
.

( )
.

- 13 -
__________________

4
*
H.simon

.
.
H.Simon .
.

.
H.Simon .
:
.( )
.( )
.

.
H.Simon .
:
:
.
:

. H.Simon .

. .1978 .1916 :Herbert Simon :*


. :

- 14 -
__________________

H.Simon .

" " " " "

."

.
H.Simon .

. .

- 15 -
__________________

– – –

. : /1

: /2
.

. : /3

. : /4

.
.
: .

.1
.2
.3
.4

: .

. .1
. ( ) .2
.( ) .3
.4
.

- 16 -
__________________

. : .1
. : .2
: .3
.

: /

.
: .

. .1
. .2
. .3

: /

.
.

.
.

: /

. .
.
. .

- 17 -
__________________

. : :
. : :
. : :
: :
.
. : :
: :
.
: :
.

II

" " " " " ".


.

. .1
. .2
. .3
. .4

( ) :
.

- 18 -
__________________

.
.

. : .1
. .
. : .2
.
.
: .3
. .

" " " "


.

: :
.
.
. .
: :

. ( )
: :
:
.( … ) .1
. .2
. .3

- 19 -
__________________

: :
.
. .
: :
. ( )
: .
. .1
.( ) .2
.III

.
.

.
.
" "
.

( )
: .
: .

. .1
. .2
. .3
. .4

- 20 -
__________________

. .1
. .2
. .3

. " "

- – . .1
. .
. . .2
. ! . .3
.
.
. . .4
.
. " " .5
.
.
. . .6
. .
. .7
.
. .8
.
. . .9
.

- 21 -
__________________

. . .10
.
. ." " .11
.

.IV

.
.

.
.
.

: .1
. .
: .
. .

. : -
.
.

. :

- 22 -
__________________

. : -
. .

. :

. : .2
. : .3
. - -
.
: : .4
.
.
.
.

- 23 -

You might also like