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American School Textbook K 3

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95 views132 pages

American School Textbook K 3

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KESHY - SEES HS AAHE AILS Sl BS AS ojtere ve V(b! agrapsiaone Oven The Best Preparation for Building Academic Reading Skills and Vocabulary The Reading Key series is designed to help students to understand American school textbooks and to develop background knowledge ina wide variety of academic topics. This series also provides learners with the opportunity to enhance their reading comprehension skills and vocabulary. Reading Key (K) is a four-book series designed for kindergarteners to beginning learners. Reading Key (Easy) is a three-book series designed for high-beginner to low-intermediate learners. Reading Key (Basic) is. a three-book series designed for low-intermediate to intermediate learners. Reading Key (Core) is a three-book series designed for intermediate to advanced learners. Features » Awide variety of topics that cover American school subjects + Intensive practice for reading skill development * Building vocabulary through school subjects and themed texts * Graphic organizers for each passage » Captivating pictures and illustrations related to the topics OT OMG u ome cent Une aiera UM ors) tte} SU CEMmc ors SUM Clare tle re ated APL UCR cel ed A World of Animals: Snakes ured eur lie el re csailc iit EWU PeUILE LEY Ue SAN ele oe lars RU Ree ea Nolet Counting to 100 Mla Plor ice lo es BC ict © Workbook for Daily Review * Answers and Translations EL Teresa std * clam its) Geography Ta (=til<) Language * DEE ae TET cies WES ST eT Social Studies * History and Geography WEL “ff Ceriuaaise What is an inventor? What does an inventor do? How do inventors help us? “Ge light bulb phonograph motion picture camera telephone Cui led Thomas Edison AlexanderGraham Bell Orville and Wilbur Wright (the Wright brothers) turnon turn off Turn on the light. ‘Tum off the light invent He invented the light bulb. grow up be born He-grew up in the country. He was born in America. famous ® curious a famous inventor a curious boy convenient a convenient telephone wns @ fast a fast airplane Thanks; Thomas Edison) We turn ona light when it’s dark. Do you know who made the electric light? It was Thomas Edison. Thomas Edison was a famous inventor. He was born in 1847 in America. He was a very curious boy. He always asked questions. “Why?"“Why is that?” When he grew up, he became an inventor. An inventor makes new things. We call these new things inventions. Thomas Edison made many inventions. An inventor makes He invented the electric light bulb. new things, Thanks to electric lights, we can see at night. He invented the phonograph. Thanks to him, we can listen to music with a stereo. He invented the motion picture camera. Thanks to him, we can see movies. Thomas Edison also invented many other things. He made more than 1,000 inventions! His inventions made our lives more convenient. There are many other inventions in the world, Inventions make our work easier and faster. Do you know some of them? » The telephone and computer make our work easier and faster. 2 What question did Thomas Edison always ask? a. Where? b, Why? c,Who? 3 How does the electric light help us? a. We can see at night. b. We can listen to music. ¢.We can see movies. 4 Thomas Edison made more than inventions. a. 1,000 b. 10,000. ¢. 100,000 mn @ Vocabular Taal se © © Look, Read, and Write. Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. = invented turn on born listen to 1 » Please 2 * Edison was the light. = in America. » Edison >We can the light bulb. music with a stereo, 8 Curious or Convenient? Draw a circle around the right words and then write the words. 1 Thomas Edison was very , curious convenient 2 Inventions make our lives more . curious convenient t 3 Inventions make our work i easier harder = Airplanes help people move * slower faster & Reading Focus Whatis an astronaut? What do astronauts do? Who was the first person in space? Cae € & EOC eect E a | fax travel into explore Astronauts travel into space. Astronauts explore the moon. gainto lift off A rocket goes into space. A space shuttle lifts off. protect travel around Spacesuits protect astranauts, He traveled around Earth. v Word Families Yuri Gagarin Neil Armstrong wna © Do you like traveling to new places? Where would you like to go? How about traveling into space? Some people travel into space. They are astronauts. Astronauts explore space and learn about it. Who was the first human in space? It was Yuri Gagarin, a Russian astronaut. He went into space for the first time in 1961. This is the Kennedy Space Center. It is in Florida in the USA. Many astronauts go into space from the Kennedy Space Center, Space shuttles lift off from the center. Astronauts wear spacesuits. Their spacesuits protect them in space. In 1969, American astronauts went to the moon for the first time. Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon. > Neil Armstrong, the first man ‘onthe moon Sally Ride was the first American woman in space. Mae Jemison was the first African-American woman in space. Dennis Tito was the first space tourist. He traveled around Earth in 2001. (© Check Understandi -- 1 What does each picture show? 2 Where do astronauts explore? a. space center b. space esky 3. What do astronauts wear? a. spacesuits b. space centers c. space shuttles 4 The first person on the moon was s i a. Neil Armstrong b. Yuri Gagarin <.Sally Ride * Answer the questions below. 1 Who was the first human in space? 2. was the first human in space. 2 Whereis the Kennedy Space Center? Sttisin in the Grammar Bui Peieed r © Look, Read, and Write. Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. = spacesuits space shuttle astronauts = explored wear spacesuits, protect astronauts in space. » Neil Armstrong the moon in 1969. lifts off. 1 t 1 t 1 t 1 1 1 1 1 @ onorort Draw a circle around the right words and then write the words. ' 2. Space shuttles lift from the Kennedy Space Center. ' on off i 3 Manyastronautsgo__ space. ' on into t 4 The first space tourist traveled Earth in 2001. off around What is a storm? What is a blizzard? How can storms hurt people? wy Key Words thunderstorm thunder blizzard lightning strike make a sound Lightning can strike trees. Thunder makes a loud sound. bring cause ‘Storms can bring heavy rain. ‘Storms can cause floods. overflow fall Some rivers overflow. Snow falls in the winter. loud sounds strong winds Storms can be harmful, cana @ heavy rain The clouds are big and dark. A storm is coming. Flash! Lightning strikes across the sky. Boom! Thunder makes a loud sound. It is a thunderstorm. Sometimes we have storms. 4 Storms can bring strong Storms can be harmful. winds and heavy rain. Storms can bring strong winds. Storms can bring heavy rain or snow. A thunderstorm has thunder, lightning, and heavy rain. Sometimes lightning strikes trees and tall buildings. Sometimes heavy rain causes floods. Rivers and streams overflow. Some land is covered with wet » flood When itis cold, a lot of snow may fall. A big snowstorm is called a blizzard. A blizzard has strong winds, In a blizzard, snow falls so heavily that people can only see white. «blizzard 1 Which kind of storm does each picture show? aS b 2 What does thunder do? a. It makes a loud sound. b, It strikes trees. c. It causes a flood. ' { { i i \ 3 Whatcan heavy rain cause? a. fast winds b, floods. ¢. blizzards l 1 4 Inablizzard, people can only see 4 a.gray b. black white t 1 I ' \ 1 t 1 i 1 1 Gea © Look, Read, and Write. Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. a strike thunderstorm blizzard _ overflow ' 1 *A . oe » Rivers and has thunder and streams lightning. = » Lightning can trees and buildings. a is a big snowstorm, © Loud or Dark? Draw a circle around the right words and then write the words. 1 Thunder makes a sound. loud dark 2 rain can cause a flood. Strong Heavy 3 Ablizzard has winds. strong heavy 4 Storms can be 2 harmful dark Tornadoes and Hurricanes (Ira oS art ec] eae _— “~ Meng cen SE twister TORNADO SHELTER tornado warning tornado alarm the eye rush spin People rush to shelter. Atornado spins like a top. lift blow away A tornado can lift many things. Atormade can blow away a house. destroy form ‘The hurricane destroyed the city Aburricane forms on the ocean. im The sky looks strange. > A hurricane can be dangerous. => A tornado has a funnel-shaped cloud. woe @ Ca The sky begins to look strange. The clouds are low and purple. The wind begins to blow hard. Suddenly, a loud alarm sounds. People rush to shelter. A tornado is coming. Big thunderstorms can make a tornado. It has a funnel-shaped cloud with strong winds. This funnel-shaped cloud spins like a top. ° 4.A tornado can lift many things. . Tornado winds blow very fast. , a re A tornado can be very dangerous. A tornado can lift many things. It can even lift trucks and blow them away. It can destroy buildings and kill people. A huge rainstorm is called a hurricane. A hurricane has very strong winds. It forms on the ocean. But hurricanes often move onto land. Heavy rain falls during a hurricane. The center of a hurricane is called the eye. Check | 1 Whichkind of storm does each picture show? a b. “ == Mined r 2 What does a tornado cloud look like? aacircle b.a funnel caneye 3 What cana tornado do? a. cause floods b. create lightning cc. destroy buildings 4 The of a hurricane is the eye. a. center b.side top Ee RTE LES o Look, Read, and Write. Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. spins eye » Atornado like a top. » A huge rainstorm iscalleda eo Strange or Dangerous? lift hurricane x 3 » Atornado can sp, WSS | _big J.- ‘trucks, » The center of a hurricane is called the Draw a circle around the right words and then write the words. 1 The sky begins to look strange 2 Ahurricane can be very 3 Atornado hasa funnel-shaped 4 Tornado winds blow very _ slow dangerous safe dangerous cloud. loud fast GTi Beri 1 @ Look at the pictures. Write the correct words, wear spacesuits. 3 PA ea has thunder and lightning. » Ahurricane atts aE the ocean, 1. Thomas Edison was very _ curious convenient 2 Space shuttles lift from the Kennedy Space Center. on off 3 A tornado can be very = : dangerous curious 4 Storms can be : harmful dark eo Complete the sentences with the wards below. 1 Thomas Edison was in 1847 in America. 2 When Edison grew up, he became an fl 3 Thanks to we can see at night. 4 make our work easier and faster. 5 Astronauts travel into . 6 Who was the first in space? 7 Many astronauts go into space from the Kennedy 8 Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the . e Complete the sentences with the wards below. 1 Flash! strikes across the sky. 2 Boom! makes a loud sound. 3 Sometimes heavy rain causes . 4 Abig snowstorm is called a - 5 Big can makea tornado. 6 Atornadohasa ___ cloud with strong winds. 7 ~Atornado can buildings and kill people. 8 Heavy rain during a hurricane. Science G3 How Do Plants = Grow? Reading Focus Before you Read “bell pepper % § ~ strawberry 4 Git. aE Talc qa leaves and flowers stems: plant dig Let's plant seeds. He digs a hole. cover water become He covers the hole with sei He waters theseeds. The seeds become new plants. om How Do Plants Grow? Most plants grow from seeds. What are the seeds in these pictures? &a# © & sunflower peas bell pepper strawberry Seeds look different, but they grow into new plants. Johnny has some bean seeds. He is going to plant them in his garden. First, he digs holes in the ground. He puts the seeds in the holes. Then, he cavers the holes with soil. planting seeds Seeds need soil to grow. They also need water. So Johnny waters the seeds every day. aw theftowersmakefruts QQUEMSeManeeaeae seeds with roots @.2" pp lgnves and lowers grow poses Slowly, the seeds start to grow. First, roots grow down into the soil. Next, stems grow up. Then, leaves and flowers begin to grow. Last, the flowers make fruits. These fruits have seeds. Later, these seeds grow and become new plants. 4 Flowers make fruits. ‘1 Which part ofa plant does each picture show? a 2 y , = ef 2 What does Johnny do first to plant the seeds? a. He puts the seeds in the soil. b. He digs some holes. c. He waters the seeds. 3 What grows down into the soil? 4 Aplant’s flowers make - a. fruits b. stems: c. leaves \ t 1 i 1 { a. the roots b. the stems c.the flowers t { t { | 1 ' i ' { ' ! Vocabulary and Grammar Builder = ® Look, Read, and Write. Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. a seeds grow up soil grow down 1 > row 2 » Seeds need = 2 —— into new plants. to grow. 3 » First, roots 4 » Next, stems into the soil. re] Grow or Grows? Draw a circle around the right words and then write the words. \ 1 Most plants from seeds. grow grows 2 Heisgoing to seeds in his garden. plant plants 3 He holes in the ground. dig digs 4 He the holes with soil. cover covers “ vw GEEt iirc What does a snake look like? What are some snakes? How do some snakes kill other animals? ° Before you Read “~~ Key Words anaconda cobra rattlesnake asp ~ eyes - fangs tongue python slither lay eggs Snakes slither on the ground, Snakes lay eggs. hatch molt Snakes hatch from eggs. Snakes molt once a year. sense bite Snakes sense with their tongues. Snakes bite with their fangs. poisonous = adj. Some snakes are poisonous. poison n Some snakes have poison. Most snakes are not harmful. = Most snakes cause no harm. Cee aid anaconda cobra rattlesnake They are all snakes. Snakes are special. They have no arms, legs, or wings. They can’t walk or run. So how do they move? They slither on the ground, Snakes move their bodies back and forth. 3 : at 4Snakes slither This lets them move in all directions. ‘on the ground. Most snakes lay eggs. More than 40 eggs hatch at one time. eyes. Also, snakes molt at least once a year. Then, new skin grows. fangs tongue ----» Snakes have long tongues, too. They use their tongues to sense other animals. And most snakes have long fangs. shan They bite with their fangs. Some snakes are poisonous. Poisonous snakes use poison to kill other animal: They are very dangerous. But most snakes are not harmful to humans. » Most snakes are not harmful. © Check ae 1 Which type of snake does each picture show? 2 How do snakes move? a. by slithering b. by running ¢. by walking 3 About how often do snakes molt? a. once a week b. once a month once a year 4 Snakes use their to sense other animals. a.eyes b. fangs. c. tongues * Answer the questions below. 1. What do snakes bite with? = Snakes bite with their 2 What are some snakes? = The , , ,and are all snakes. Mere Eis ane RSL LE Qo Look, Read, and Write. Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. = backandforth molt bite —_ slither | » Snakes on the ground, » Snakes » Snakes with their fangs. atleastoncea year. 8 Poison or Poisonous? Draw a circle around the right words and then write the words. 1 Some snakes are . poison poisonous 2 Some snakes use to kill other animals. poison poisonous 3 Some snakes are : danger dangerous 4 Most snakes are not to people. harm harmful aera Hi What kind of animal is a butterfly? How does a butterfly grow and change? Before you_Read a Key Words Forno menes ie — ee = adult butterfly caterpillar cocoon e— egg A Butterfly’s Body Parts antennas forewings take a close look at fly Let's take a close look at a butterfly. grow bigger build come out of The caterpillar grows The caterpillar builds A butterfly comes out of bigger. a cocoon. a cocoon. Word Families small <~* hungry hard = «~*~ covering —- beautiful + adult Butterflies Every year, we can see many butterflies. There are nearly 20,000 types of butterflies. Let’s take a close look at a butterfly. aceite: A butterfly has three body parts. forewings It has. a head, a thorax, and an abdomen. Pp hind wings A butterfly’s eyes are on its head. It sees with its eyes. A butterfly’s antennas are also on its head. Antennas are used for both touching and smelling. A butterfly has six legs. They are on its thorax. A butterfly’s wings are also on its thorax. It flies with its wings. A butterfly has four wings: two forewings and two hind wings. Butterflies cannot fly from birth. They change over time. A butterfly begins in an egg. Then, a caterpillar comes out of the egg. Pita kee —_ A 99 caterpillar cocoon The caterpillar eats leaves and grows bigger. Then, it builds a cocoon. This is a hard covering. Inside the cocoon, the caterpillar changes. P After about a week, a butterfly comes out of the cocoon. Now, it’s an adult butterfly. GSrnnae ee 1 Which body part does each picture show? ' 2 How many types of butterflies are there? a. about 2,000 b. about 20,000 c. about 200,000 i 3 What body part does a butterfly touch with? : i a.its wings b. its antennas c.its eyes } ee AON comes out of an egg. ' a. caterpillar b. cocoon c. butterfly 1 Answer the questions below. || 1 What are the three parts of a butterfly’s body? ' =} They are the and 2 What does a caterpillar do? bigger. Sit leaves and wwror @ qari 2 Look, Read, and Write. Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. = caterpillar cocoon body parts comes out » Abutterfly has 2 >A is three | ahard covering. > Abutterfly \e A b changes intoa ‘ of a cocoon. of” butterfly. | @ Ator On? Draw a circle around the right words and then write the words. i f 1 Abutterfly’seyesare its head. 1 at on : 2 Abutterfly flies _ __its wings. ‘ with on ' 3 Butterflies cannot fly birth, 1 for from t 4 Acaterpillarchanges___ its cocoon. ' inside outside _ What are some birds? ~ What do most birds look like? _ What are some different birds? eagle ~ _” peacock chicken, id ; : f duck \ = ostrich kiwi penguin feathers beak have in common cover Birds have feathers in common. Feathers cover a bird's body. peck at sit on keep warm feed Birds keep their eggs warm. Parent birds feed baby birds. eggs adult bird one Look at the pictures. ee@o@ eagle chicken duck What do they have in common? They are all birds. Birds are animals. There are many different kinds of birds. beak feathers Birds have feathers. These cover their bodies. . ; 8 Birds also have wings. i Most birds use their wings to fly. twolegs Birds have beaks, too. These are their mouths. Birds peck at food with their beaks. Birds lay eggs in nests. Most birds sit on their eggs. This keeps their eggs warm. Later, the eggs hatch, and baby birds are bor: fs When birds hatch, they cannot fly. N Parent birds feed them. hatch fromeggs SENSE TESTES SEPT ETE TSR ITE v Some birds are very large. Ostriches are huge birds. They cannot fly, but they can run very fast Kiwis cannot fly either. 1 Which bird does each picture show? 2 What covers a bird’s body? a. feathers b. wings c. beaks 3 What do chickens and ducks have in common? a. They cannot fly. 4 Parent birds a. feed b. They are birds. c. They are not birds. their baby birds. b, hatch c. peck at ‘ © Look, Read, and Write. Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. ‘ pa hatch nests keep feathers Birds lay eggs in 2 » Birds = : their eggs warm. » Baby birds 4 » Birds have from 8 Cover or Hatch? Draw a circle around the right words and then write the words. 1 Feathers a bird's body. i cover hatch ' 2 Birds at food with their beaks. ' i peck feed 3 Birds on their eggs. i fly sit 1 4 Parent birds _ __ baby birds. ' feed sit Review Test ES a Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. Snakes ‘on the ground. 1 ~ |» Most plants grow | from oA is } Birds have ahard covering. feathers in 1 First, he holes in the ground. dig digs 2 Some snakes are . Poison poisonous 3 Abutterfly flies its wings. with on 4 Acaterpillar changes _ iy its cocoon. inside outside eo Complete the sentences with the words below. 1 Johnny is going to some seeds in his garden. 2 First, roots. into the soil. 3 Next, stems 4 Then, leaves and begin to grow. 5 Snakes have no arms, legs, or 2 6 Snakes move their bodies s 7 Snakes at least once a year, & Poisonous snakes use to kill other animals. © complete the sentences with the words below. 1 Butterflies cannot from birth, 2 Abutterfly begins in an f 3 Then,a comes out of the egg. 4 Inside the , the caterpillar changes. 8 Birds have in common. 6 Birds lay eggs in P 7 Later, the eggs hatch, and baby birds are e 8 Parent birds their baby birds, Language Mathematics Visual Arts Music The City Mouse and Who isin the story? How are the country and city different? Why did the country mouse go back home? breakfast — lunch dinner ------ dining table visit set the table serve The city mouse visited his friend, He set the table. Heserved food. taste return arrive He tasted some cheese. He returned to his house. They arrived at the house. finish pass go back They could not finish their A few minutes passed. He went back to the dinner, country. one mouse two mice frightened = surprised : Orrack 26 Once upon a time, there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in a small house in the country. The other mouse lived in a large house in the city. ‘One day, the city mouse went to visit his friend in the country. The country mouse was so happy to see the city mouse. He set the table for dinner. He served some pieces of corn, green peas, and berries. The city mouse looked around the table and said, “Oh, my! This is all you have? Is this really dinner? How can you eat such plain food every day, my friend?” “I'm sorry,’ answered the country mouse. “But this is what we eat in the country every day,’ he said. oe “Come with me to the city,’ said the city mouse. “What is in the city?” asked the country mouse. "There is a lot of delicious food,” answered the city mouse. “Once you have tasted all the wonderful food, you will never want to return to the country” So the two mice went to the city. The mice walked for a long time. At last, they arrived at the city mouse’s ho He lived in a very big house. “You must be hungry. We will have dinner soon,’ said the city mouse. He invited his friend into a large kitchen. “Help yourself. There is enough food for us," said the city mouse. On the huge dining table, there was a lot of delicious food. There were lots of bread and cheese. There were lots of meat and potatoes. There were fruits and cakes, too. "See, said the city mouse. “This is how we eat in the city every day.” “You were right, my friend. This is a very good dinner,’ answered the country mouse, The two mice began to eat the dinner. Just then, the door opened, and they saw a cat coming. ae “Run!” shouted the city mouse. The two mice quickly ran through a small hole in the wall. “Whew! That was close,’ said the city mouse, “Just wait here for a while, and then we can finish our dinner.” But the county mouse was very frightened. He could not even talk. A few minutes passed. “Let's go back and eat," said the city mouse. “No, thank you, my friend,‘ said the country mouse. “lm going back to the country. | like my simple house. There is not much food at my house. But I can eat it in peace. Goodbye, my friend.” The country mouse went back to his home. Which animal does each picture show? a. b. What kind of food did the country mouse serve? a. plain food b. delicious food c. hot food What does “plain” mean? a. delicious b. simple c. small Where did the city mouse live? a. ina small house b.in a big house cin a building Why did the city mouse and the country mouse run through ahole? a. They saw a dog coming. b. They saw a cat coming. c. They saw some mice coming. Why did the country mouse decide to go back to his home? a. He did not like the delicious food. b. There was not much food at the city mouse’s house. c.He liked his simple but peaceful life in the country. 1 i s ee teacher as o Look, Read, and Write. Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. co ce plain delicious frightened _—_dining table > Dinner in the 2 » Dinner in the city country was was sro ae » There was a big 4 » The country ay mouse was very E a Se Serveed or Served? Draw a circle around the past form of each verb and then write the verb. 1 2 3 4 The country mouse ___ food to the city mouse. (serve) serveed served Atlast, they at the city mouse’s home. (arrive) arrived arriveed The two mice to eat the dinner. (begin) beginned began The country mouse __ back to his home. (go) goed went fe) fe) Ll fe] oY} acl) ¢ Pr ¢ =} fe) (S) Reading Focus “ Key Words 10 | 20 | 30 | ten | twenty | ehiney: . 60 | 70 | 80 sixty | seventy — Santy, a eel maid ninety $0 — 100 ‘one hundred) 30 35 | 40 45 50 55 | 60 | 65 | 70 | 75 80 85 90 95 | 100 t ( 10 20 30 4050 60 70 80 90 100 continue count by tens Let's continue counting. Ican count by tens, find out count by fives Let's find out the answer, Ican count by fives, 2019 18 1716 15 14 13 12 19 10 count backward try Let’s count backward. Try counting backward from 20 to 10. 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 3231 practice be able to Practice counting out loud. He is able to count backward. NG WordFamiies 123.45}67 8910 USBI whatrumbersareabove 5? 12345678910 - between Say the numbers between 1 and 10. wre @ Counting to 100~ —_ You can count from 1 to 20. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten. Eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen. Sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty. What about bigger numbers? Can you count to 100? First, let's count from 20 to 30. After 20, the numbers continue: 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30. Twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three, twenty-four, twenty-five. Twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty. Now, what numbers are above 30? Let's count by tens and find out. Ten, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty. Sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred. ° 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 YS Sometimes people count by fives, too. Let's count by fives to 50. Five, ten, fifteen, twenty, twenty-five. Thirty, thirty-five, forty, forty-five, fifty. Let's learn to count backward. For example, try counting backward from 30 to 20 like this: 30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21, 20. Go ahead and try. You can do it. Now, let’s practice counting out loud from 1 to 100. You should be able to say the name of any number between 1 and 100. Can you? Good job! ‘1 What does each picture show? *'5 10 15 20 16287 25 30 35 40 E548 counting counting 2. Which numbers are grouped by tens? a. 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 b.5, 10, 15, 20, 25 61,2345 3 Whichnumbers are grouped by fives? a. 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 b.5, 10, 15, 20, 25 c1,2,3,4,5 4 30,29, 28, 27, 26 is counting . a. by fives b. forward c. backward 1 1 1 t 1 ' ' ' 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 1 ' ' ' ' ome @ Grammar Vocabulary © Look, Read, and Write. Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. ce oe find out continue able to fives 4 rlet's 2 * Let's count by 10, 11, 12, .-, eae from 10 5 19 15 20.25 98,99, 100 30 35 40 45 50 3 * Let's a "FR Are you _ @ ew the answer, 46. count backward? © ByorFor Draw a circle around the right words and then write the words. 1020304050 \ { 1,2, 3, ..., 60 708090100) | 98, 99, 100 1 Teancount__ tens. by for 2 He can count Tto 100. from in 3 Say any number dand 100. above between 4 What numbers are 30? above between What Do Artists Do? e What do artists make? What do artists need? Who are some famous artists? Cail] Brett Waters) Key Words collage sculpture brush Go watercolor Go ae ) oil paint canvas paint sing draw make Some artists make sculptures. singer AT dancer sculptor an @ What Do Artists Do? a& mee Artists are people who make art. Some artists paint. Some artists sing. Others build houses and make beautiful things. Do you like to draw pictures? Or do you like to build with blocks? How about making collages? When you do these things, you are making art. Some artists draw with pencils on paper. Other artists paint pictures on a canvas. 4 painting a pieture Some artists use brushes and watercolors. . Other artists use oil paints to paint pictures. We call them painters. q Some artists make sculptures. We call them sculptors. amakinga sculpture Do you know any famous painters? Let's see one of the most famous paintings in the world. Have you ever seen it before? Look at her face. Is she happy? Is she looking at you? «the Mona Lisa It is a painting by the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci. He painted the Mona Lisa around 500 years ago. But people still enjoy looking at the picture. » Leonardo da Vinei 1 Which kind of art does each picture show? a b. i 1 i t \ oe 2 What do painters use? ' a. blocks b. clay c. brushes. 3 Whatis the Mona Lisa? i a.a sculpture b.acollage c.apainting ' 4 Asculptor makes é ' a. sculptures b. pictures «. songs t | ' ' I ' ' t i t t Pees ©) Look, Read, and write. Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. a draw painters sing sculptor | Some _ paint pictures on acanvas. » Some artists © Make or Making? Draw a circle around the right words and then write the words. 1 When you draw a picture, you are art. make = making 2 Isshe at you? look looking 3 Heis a picture on a canwas, paint painting 4 Sculptors sculptures. make making Ballet Music rm Reading Focus Wee ee ballet dancer The Nutcracker Swan Lake The Nutcracker nutcracker tap Clap your hands. Tap your toes, dance love to They dance very well, People love to dance. be performed The ballet is performed every year. come to life be composed A toy nutcracker comes to life. The Nutcracker was composed by Tchaikovsky. wn @ Ballet Music Do you clap your hands? Do you tap your toes? Sometimes music can make you move. That is dancing. Dancing is moving to music. Many people love to dance. Do you? « Dancing is moving to music, There are many kinds of dances. Ballet is one kind. 4 Ballet isa kind of dance. A ballet has no singing or talking. But it can tell a story by the movements of dancers and music. The Nutcracker is one of the most famous ballets. It is performed every year around Christmas. It tells the story of a young girl’s dream on Christmas. In a dream, a toy nutcracker comes to life and fights a Mouse King. Then, the nutcracker becomes a prince. He and the girl—Clara—travel to his kingdom. There, they watch all kinds of dancing. The Nutcracker was composed by Tchaikovsky. Tchaikovsky was a Russian composer. He wrote many famous ballets. He wrote The Nutcracker, Swan Lake, and The Sleeping Beauty. 4 Tehaikowsky What is dancing? a. moving to music b. singing to music c. listening to music Who visited the prince's kingdom in The Nutcracker? a. Tchaikovsky b. Clara c. the Mouse King A ballet tells a story through the of dancers. a. songs b. movements c. voices ACE INE Tae rammar ©) Look, Read, and Write. Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. ballets composer dance nutcracker » People love to > Tchaikovsky was a Russian » Tehaikovsky 4] = >The wrote many fights the Mouse famous . i King. © Perform or Performed? Draw a circle around the right words and then write the words. The Nutcracker is _ every year. perform performed They _ The Nutcracker every year. perform are performed TheNutcrackerwas ____ by Tchaikovsky. compose composed Tchaikovsky The Nutcracker. composed was composed Review Test & ©) Look at the pictures. Write the correct words. 1 a 2) }*Let’s count by mouse wasvery 19 20304050 60 70 80 90 100 » Leonardo da a __ }> Aballet can tell Ming) OC enei aie a : the Mona Lisa. e Draw a circle around the right words and then write the words. 1 The country mouse back to his home. goed went 2 Say any number Vand 100. above between 3 Whenyoudrawapicture,youare _art. make maki ing 4 The balletis every year. performed perform © complete the sentences with the words below. 1 Once upon atime, there were two 2 Atlast, they at the city mouse’s home. 3 He invited his friend into a large 4 Onthe huge table, there was a lot of delicious food. 5 Sometimes people by fives. 6 Let's count from 30 to 20. 7 Now, let’s practice counting from 1 to 100. 8 You should be able to say the name of any number Vand 100. Qo Complete the sentences with the wards below. 1 are people who make art. 2 Some artists paint pictures ona 3 Some artists use brushes and fi 4 The Mona Lisais a by Leonardo da Vinci. 5 is moving to music. 6 The Nutcracker is one of the most famous . 7 Inadream, a toy nutcracker and fights a Mouse King. 8 The Nutcracker was by Tchaikovsky.

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