ridhk úoHdj

wdpd¾h tka' tï' tia' isßuq;=

wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% ^Wiia fm<& úNd.h 2018

wdo¾Y m%Yak m;%h I fldgi
ld,h ( meh 02 hs'

1) úlsrKYs,;dj iu. iïnkaO;djla we;af;a

1) fcdaka fvda,agka 2) J.J. f;dïika 3) udß lshqß 4) ,skia fmda,ska 5) frdngs ñ,slka
3+
2) whkfha wvx.= fm%df
a gdak, kshqfg%dak yd bf,lafg%dak .Kk jkqfha
1) 33, 75, 33 2) 30, 75, 30 3) 33, 42, 30 4) 30, 42, 33 5) 30, 33, 33

3) mrudKql l%udxlh 37 la jk Rb uQ, øjHfha mj;sk ixhqc;d bf,lafg%dakh úia;r lsÍu

ioyd Ndú;d l, yels jk lafjdkAgï wxl l=,lh jkqfha

1) 5,0,0,+1/2 2) 5,1,0,+1/2 3) 5,1,1,+1/2 4) 6,0,0,+1/2

5) 6,1,0,+1/2

4) Al mrudKqjl wdfrdamKh jkqfha

1) 18.069 x 10-19 C 2) 1.602 × 10-19 C 3) 3.204 x 10-19 C 4) 0.0 C

2) 96485 C

5) bf,lafg%dak iïnkaOj my; i|yka l=uk m%ldY $ m%ldYh i;H fõo@

^1& pqïnl lafIa;%hloS bf,lafg%dak jl%dldr m:hl .uka lsrSug keUqre fõ'

^2& bf,lafg%dakj,g wdxY=uh iy ;rx.uh .=K hk folu we;'

^3& mrudKqjlg bf,lafg%dak tl;= lsrSu fyda mrudKqjlska bf,lafg%dak bj;a lsrSu
fyda isÿ l< fkdyelsh'

^4& bf,lafg%dakhl fõ.h" wdf,dalfha fõ.hg iudk fõ'

(5) bf,lafg%dakj,g wdxY=uh iy ;rx.uh .=K tl jsg we; '

6) úYd,;u fofjks whkSlrK Yla;sh we;af;a my; i|yka uQ,øjHhka w;frka l=ulgo@

^1& Na ^2& Mg ^3& AI ^4& Si ^5& Ar

7) S2O82- whkfha S iy O j, TlaislrK wxl jkqfha

1) +7,+7,0 2) +7,+7,-2 3) +6,+2,-2 4) +6,-2,-1

5) +6,0,-2

8) CΞC iy C=C hk nkaOkj, Yla;s ms<sfj,ska 835 kJ mol-1 iy 610 kJ mol-1 fjs.
C-C nkaOkfha nkaOk Yla;sh (kJ mol-1 ) ioyd jvd;au idOdrK w.h jkafka

(1) 835-610 (2) 835/3 (3)610/2 (4) 610- (835-610) (5) (835+610)/5
9) 30oC os mj;sk c,h 1.5 kg kgjd .eksu ioyd oykh l, hq;+ CH4 ialkaOh jkqfha@
( ΔHoc [CH4] = 882 kJ mol-1, c,fha jsYsIaG ;dm Odrs;dj 4200 J kg-1 K-1)

(1) 8g (2) 8.82g (3) 16g (4)1.6g (5) 441g

10) ialkaOh wkqj t;fkda,a ^C2H5OH& 10] la wvx.= c,Sh t;fkda,a ødjK 0.10 kg ys"
Tlaiscka mrudKq ujq, fldmuK wka;¾.; fõo@ ^idfmalaI mrudKql ialkaO
:H=1;C=12;O = 16&

^1& 2.2 ^2& 4.4 ^3& 5 ^4& 7.2 ^5& 5.2

11) idfmalaI wKql ialkaOh 270 la jk" C, H iy O muKla wvx.= ldnksl ixfhda.hl
ialkaOh wkqj 29'6] Tlaiscka wvx.=h' fuu ldnksl ixfhda.fha wKqjl Tlaiscka mrudKq
fldmuK we;ao@ ^idfmalaI mrudKql ialkaO H= 1; C=12;0=16&

^1& 1 ^2& 2 ^3& 3 ^4& 4 ^5& 5

12) ujq,sl ialkaOh 58 g mol-1 la jk idkaøKh 0.5 mol dm-3 jk A keu;s ixfhda.fha
>k;ajh 0.858 g cm-3. tu ødjKfha ujq,Sh;dj .Kkh lrkak

1) 0.5 2) 0.25 3) 0.6 4)1.0 5) 0.75

13) oaú;shsl wka;¾ l%shd iïnkaOfhka jvd;au ksjerÈ m%;spdrh jkafka

(1) >k wjia:dfõ § muKla oaú;Shsl wka;¾ l%shd we;s fõ'

(2) øj fyda jdhq wjia:dfõ§ muKla oaú;shsl wka;¾ l%shd we;s fõ'
(3) oaú;shsl wka;¾ l%shdj, m%n,;dj wdikak jYfhka 0.1 – 10 kJ mol-1 fõ'
(4) wKq 2 la w;r we;sjk jvd;au m%n, wka;¾ l%shdj H2O wKq 2 la w;r we;s fõ'
(5) iucd;Sh wKq $mrudKq 2 la w;r l=uk fyda j¾.hl oaú;shsl wka;¾ l%shdjla we;s fõ'

14) HCl ødjKhl ialkaOh wkqj HCl 36.5] la wvx.= fõ' ødjKfha >k;ajh 1.15 g cm-3
fõ' ødjKfha HCl idkaøKh" mol dm-3 tAll j,ska fldmuKo@ (H=1;Cl=35.5)

^1& 0'869 ^2& 1'15 ^3& 11'5 ^4& 115 ^5& 8'69

15) WÉp;u oe,sia Yla;shla ;sfí hehs n,dfmdfrd;a;= úh yelafla my; i|yka ixfhda.
w;rska l=ulgo@

^1& MgO ^2& Na2O ^3& NaF ^4& MgCl2 ^5& CaO

16) mrudKql ldlaIsl iïnkaOj my; i|yka l=uk m%ldY $ m%ldYh i;H fõo@

^1& p - ldlaIsl folla w;sÉPdokh jQ úg" ieuúgu nkaOkhla iEfohs'

^2& s - ldlaIslhla p - ldlaIslhla iuÕ w;sÉPdokh jQ úg" nkaOkhla fyda
nkaOkhla fyda iEosh yelsh'
^3& s - ldlaIsl folla w;sÉPdokh jQ úg" fyda nkaOkhla iEfohs'
^4& uqyqïlrKhg iyNd.sjk s yd p – ldlaIsl" tlu mrudKqjlg wh;a úh hq;=h'
(5) nkaOk folla we;s úg (mrudKq folla w;r) tajd Yla;sfhka iudk úh
hq;=hs.
17) wdï,sl udOHhl oS Na2C2O4 ujq,hla iuÕ iïmQ¾Kfhka m%;sl%shd lsrSug wjYH jk
KMnO4 ujq, ixLHdj jkafka"

^1& 5 ^2& 3 ^3& 5$3 ^4& 3$5 ^5& 2$5

12
18) C iuia:dkslfhys 0.0240g ys ;sfnk mrudKq ixLHdj"

(1) 2.044 x 1015 (2) 12.044 x 1020 (3) 12.044 x 1021 (4) 6.022 x 1019
(5) 6.022 x 1020

19) ye,cka wï,hkays" 0.1 mol dm-3 c,Sh ødjKj," H+ (aq) idkaøKhkaf.a ksjeros
wkqms<sfj, jkafka my; i|yka tAjdhska l=uk tlo@

(1) HF < HCl < HBr < HI (2) HF < HCl <HBr = HI (3) HF < HCl =
HBr = HI
(4) HF = HCl = HBr = HI (5) HF = HCl < HBr < HI

20) K2SO4.Cr2(SO4)3.12H2O ys c,Sh ødjKhl 1.04 g dm-3 Cr3+ whk wka;¾.; fõ' fuu
ødjKfha SO42- idkaøKh" mol dm-3 tAll j,ska l=ulao@ (H=1: O=16: S=32: K=39: Cr=52)

(1) 0.01 (2) 0.02 (3) 0.03 (4) 0.04 (5) 0.05

21) C(s, diamond)→ C (s, graphite) ; ΔG = - kJ mol-1 hk m%;l

s %shdj myiqfjka u isÿ fkdjkafka

(1) p;=i;a ,Sh úkHdih" ;,Sh úkHdihlg jvd ia:dhS fyhsks'

(2) Èhuka;s i;=j iyixhqc nkaOk muKla mej;sh o .%emhsÜ i;=j iyixhqc nkaOk
j,g wu;rj jekav¾jd,aia n, o mj;sk fyhsks'
(3) .%emhsÜ i;=j úia:dk.; bf,lafg%dak mj;sk fyhsks'
(4) Èhuka;s" .%emhsÜ njg m;aùfï l%shdj,shg wod< il%Shk Yla;sh by< w.hla jk
fyhsks'
(5) .%emhsÜj, tkafg%dmsh" Èhuka;s j, tkafg%dmshg jvd úYd, fyhsks'
22) my; m%;sls%hdj ioyd tka;e,ams úm¾hdih kJ mol-1 j,ska jkqfha,
C2H4(g) + H2(g) → C2H6(g),
s ms<sfj,ska kJ mol-1,
C-C, C=C, C-H yd H-H ys uOHhk nkaOk Yla;h
348, 612, 412 yd 436 fjs.
1) + 560 (2) -124 (3) -224 (4) +124 (5) -560
23) mßmQ¾K jdhq iïnkaOj wi;H jkafka
(1) tlsfkl m%;sl%shd fkdlrk jdhq ñY%Khl uq¿ mSvkh tla tla ix>glfha wdxYsl
mSvkj, tl;=jg iudkh'
(2) ridhksl m%;sls%hdjl § ksmofjk jdhQka tl u WIaK;ajfha § yd mSvkfha§
uefkkafka kï tajdfha mßud w;r wkqmd;h l=vd mQ¾K ixLHduh wkqmd;hls'
(3) mSvk tÈßfha mßudj m%ia;dr.; l<úg m%ia;dr f¾Ldj (0, 0) yryd .uka lrhs'
(4) fl,aúkaj, uksk ,o WIAK;ajh tÈßfha mßudj m%ia;dr.; l< úg m%ia;dr f¾Ldj
WIaK;ajh wlaIh lmkafka ksrfmaCI Y=kHfha § h'
(5)WIaK;ajh yd mSvkh tlu jk úg wiudk jdhQka foll iu mßud ;=< iudk wKq
ixLHdjla wvx.= fõ'
24) 2A+B→ 2D hkq ;ks mshjr m%;sl%shdjls' A y B j, fok ,o idkaøK i|yd m%;sl%shdfõ
YS>%;djh R j,g iudk fjS. A y B j, idkaøK fo.+K l< úg m%;sl%shdfõ YS>%;djh úh
yelafla"

^1& 2R ^2& 4R ^3& 8R ^4& 4R2 ^5& R2

25) CuSO4 yd ZnSO4 wvx.= ;kql ødjKhl ixY=oaO Mg máhla .s,a jQ úg ksrSlaIKh lsrSug
jvd;a u bv we;af;a"

^1& ødjKfha meyeh jeäùuhs'

^2& ødjKfha meyeh fjkia fkdù mej;Suhs'
^3& Mg mDIaGh u;=msg Cu ;ekam;a ùuhs'
^4& Mg mDIaGh u;=msg Zn ;ekam;a ùuhs'
^5& Mg mDIaGh u;=msg Cu iy Zn hk fol"tl úg u ;ekam;a ùuhs'

26) whk ixprKh uÕska ie,lsh hq;= úoaHq;a ikakhkhla fmkajkafka my; i|yka
tAjdhska l=ulao@

^1& fldm¾ lïìh ^2& >k NaCl ^3& .%emhsÜ ^4& fmd,sjhskhs,a laf,darhsâ
^5& ú,Sk NaOH

27) K127I idkaøKh 1.0 mol dm-3 o, K129I idkaøKh 0.1 mol dm-3 o, jk c,Sh ødjKhla
úoHq;a úÉfþokh l< jsg, jsirAckh jk whvskaj, ixhq;sh jkafka

1) 127I2 iy 129I2 j, usY%khla

2) 127I2 , 129I2 iy 127I2129I2 j, usY%khla
3) 127I2
4) 129I2
5) 5) 127I2129I2

28) iïu; bf,lafg%davh f,i le,u,a bf,lafg%davh Ndjs;d l, jsg Zn/Zn2+ j, Eo

.kkh lrkak (Eo Zn2+/Zn= - 0.76 V and EoSCE = 0.24 V)

1) – 0.76 V, 2) -0.52 V 3) 0.0 V 4) – 1.0 V 5) 1.0 V

29) 34) පහත සදහන් සන්ය ෝග අතරින් වෑඩිම භාස්මිකතාව ක් යපන්වන්යෙ කුමෙ සන්ය ොග ද?
(1) යබන්සෑල්ඩිහයිඩ් (2) ඈනිලින් (3) යමටා ෙයිට්ය ො ඈනිලින්
(4) පෑ ා ෙයිට්ය ො ඈනිලින් (5) යබන්සිල් ඈමයින්

30) CH2=CH-CH2-CH2-CO-CH3 ෙ සන්ය ොගයේ නිවෑරිදි IUPAC කුමක්ද

(1) 5 – Hexan -2-one (2) Hex-5-en-2-one (3) 5-Oxohex-1-ene

(4) Hex-5-ene-2-one (5) 1-Hexen-5-one
31) පහත සදහන් a,b,c,d,e ෙ සන්ය ෝග ෙයිට්ය ො ක ෙ ට භාජෙ කලයහොත්
ෙයිට්ය ොඵල ක්ලබා දීයේ හෑකි ාව අඩු වෙ අනුපිලියවලට පහත සන්දන් කුමක් යපන්නුේ ක යිද?

1) a,b,c,d,e (2) a,d,c,e,b (3) b,e,c,a,d (4) c,d,a,e,b (5) d,a,c,e,b

32) m%;l
s s%hdjl fm< iïnkaOfhka i;H jkafka
a) thg Nd.uh w.hka .; yel.
d) th iEu úgu mÍlaIKd;aulj ueksh hq;h
c) th ffiodka;sl w.hla jk w;r ;=,s; ridhksl m%;sl%shdj foi n,d .; yel.
d) th m%;sls%hl j, idkaøKh u; rohs

33) my; ioyka ødjK hq., ñY% lsÍfï§ wjlafIamhla we;sjkafka "

a) Ba cl2 (aq) iy NaNO3 (aq)

b) KBr (aq) iy MgSO4 (aq)
c) Ba Cl2 (aq) iy K2SO4 (aq)
d) Ca(NO3)2 (aq) iy K2CO4 (aq)

34) moaO;sfha tkafg%dais fjki Ok w.hla .kafka my; l%shdj,s/ l%shdj,ska ljrlao@

a) whsia Èhùu
b) Na2SO4 ujq, 1la yd BaCl2 ujq, 1la c,sh udOHfha l%shd lsÍu
c) HNO3 ujq,hla yd KOH ujq,hla 1la c,sh udOHfha l%shd lsÍu
d) Li2CO3 u; ;dmfha l%shdj¡

35) my; ioyka m%ia:dr j.ska l=ula ksh; WIAK;ahfha§ mßmQ¾K jdhq yeisÍu ,efío@

p p p

v
(a) (b) (c)
p

(d)
36) Ag+(aq) c,sh ødjkhlg NaCl c,sh øjkhla tl;= lsÍfï§ AgCl wjlafIam ùu iïnkaofhka
i;H jkafka¡
a) ΔSr = -
b) ΔG = 0
c) ΔH = ΔG
d) ΔG < 0

37) úIu mrudkql ±,sila fkdjkafka '

a) I2 (g)
b) Èhuka;s
c) CO2(s)
d) SiO2

38 jdhquh l,dmfha§ myiqfjka oaù wKql ;;ajhg m;ajkafka'

a) CO2
b) NO
c) H2
d) NO2

39) iïu; bf,lafg%dav úNjh -2.7 V, -1.7 V iy 0.8 V jk iïu; f,day- f,day whk
bf,lafg%dav 3 la imhd we;.fuu bf,lafg%dav hq., jYfhka fhdouska ksraudKh l< yels
ish,q úoHq;a ridhksl fldaI ioyd ksjeros jkafka
(a) fldaI 4 la muKla ksraudKh l< yelsh
(b) tla bf,lafg%davhla muKla fjkia fldaI 2 l wefkdavh f,i ls%hd lrhs
(c) tla bf,lafg%davhla muKla, tla fldaIl wefkdavh f,I o ;jll lef;davh
f,i o ls%hd lrhs
(d) fldaI 3 la muKla ksraudKh l< yelsh

40) my; සදහන් සන්ය ොග අතරින් ඈල්ය ොල් සන්ඝෙෙ ට භාජෙ වි හෑක්යක කුමෙ
සන්ය ොග කටද?

1 2 3 4

5
41) id.HNO3 හා id.H2SO4 මිශ් ෙ ක් මගින් යබන්සීන් ෙයිට්ය ොක ෙ කල විට අත මෑදි ක්
යලස සෑයදන්යෙ?

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

my; m%ldY i;H o wi;H o ioyka lrkak

42) tka;e,amsh fukau tkafg%dmsh o wjia:d Y%s;hls

43) 0.01 mol dm-3 HCl ødjKhl pH w.hg jvd 0.01 mol dm-3 H2SO4 ødjKhl pH w.h
wvqh

44) ;kql c,Sh ødjKj, H2SO4, HCl g jvd m%n, wus,hls

45) 20oC os c,fhys .a,qfldaia ødjKhl ujq,Sh;djh 30oC os Mu ødjKfha ujq,Sh;djhg

iudk fjs

46) c,h 1 dm3 l ødjs; NaOH ujq, 0.1 la wvx.+ NaOH ødjKhl idkaøKh 0.1 mol dm-3
fjs

47) ;dmodhl m%;sls%hdjl YS>%;djh WIaK;aj;a iu. jevs fjs

48) fok ,o Yla;shg jvd Yla;sfhka jevs wKq Nd.h WIaK;ajh iu. jevs fjs
49) WIaK;ajh jevsjsu;a iu. m%;l
s s%hdjl YS>%;djh jevs fjs

50) iuyr ,jK iS;, c,fhys wødjH jk kuq;a r;a l< jsg c,fhys osh fjs

51) W;afm%arlhla m%;sls%hdjl tka;e,amsh wvq lrhs

52) HCl m%n, wus,hla jk w;r tys ixhq.aul NIauh jk Cl-1 o m%n, NIauhls

53) m%;sls%hdjlos m%;sls%hl j,ska 100% la t, njg m;afjs

54) ;dm wjfYdaIl m%;sls%hdjl iS>%;djh WIaK;ajh jevsjk jsg jevS fjs

55) iuyr m%;sls%hd j,os t,odj 50 % la muK jsh yel

56) iajhxisoaO m%;sls%hd b;d iS>%fhka isoqfjs

57) b;d iS>%fhka isoqfjk m%;sls%hd j, t,odj b;d jevsh

58) iuyr iajhxisoaO m%;l

s s%hd j, iS>;dj fkdf.ksh yels ;rus l+vdh
59) m%;sls%hdjl iS>;dj m%;sls%hl j, idkaøKh jevs lrk jsg jevs fjs

60) bf,lafg%davhl bf,lafg%dav úNjh WIaK;ajh u; rod fkdmj;s

61) bf,lafg%davhl bf,lafg%dav úNjh ødjKfha idkaøKh wvq lrk jsg jevs fjs

62) fndfyda uQ,øjHj, m<uq jk bf,lafg%dak nkaOq;dj RK w.hla .kshs

63) fo jk bf,lafg%dak nkaOq;dj ieu úg u Ok w.hla .kshs

64) iy ixhqcnkaOk j,g ndOd yhsv%cka nkaOk m%n, fõ'

65) S f.dkqfõ uq, øjH j, úlsrKYS,S uq, øjH wvx.= fkdfõ.

66) wdh;ksl oe,sh ;=, jekavje,aia n, we;

67) d f.dkqfj uQ,øjHla wvx.= ixfhda. j, c,’h ødjK ieujsgu jraKhla .k’

Prepared by
Dr. N.M.S Sirimuthu,
B.Sc (USJP), PhD (Queen's University,Belfast,UK),MRSC
Senior Lecturer, Head of the Department: Department of Sports, FAS
Coordinator: Medical Laboratory Science (MLS),FMS
Department of Chemistry,
Faculty of Applied Sciences,
University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Sri Lanka,
Tel: 0719728167