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Script For Tablespace Utilization Alert With UTL MAIL Package - Smart Way of Technology

This document provides a script to configure and send email alerts using the Oracle UTL_MAIL package when tablespace disk usage exceeds 70%. It includes steps to configure the SMTP server, grant permissions to UTL_MAIL, and a procedure that queries tablespace usage, generates an HTML email with the results, and sends the email if any tablespaces are over the threshold. The procedure loops through tablespaces above 70% and appends each to the HTML body of the email.

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Shivkumar Kurnawal
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150 views

Script For Tablespace Utilization Alert With UTL MAIL Package - Smart Way of Technology

This document provides a script to configure and send email alerts using the Oracle UTL_MAIL package when tablespace disk usage exceeds 70%. It includes steps to configure the SMTP server, grant permissions to UTL_MAIL, and a procedure that queries tablespace usage, generates an HTML email with the results, and sends the email if any tablespaces are over the threshold. The procedure loops through tablespaces above 70% and appends each to the HTML body of the email.

Uploaded by

Shivkumar Kurnawal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Worked in Database technology for fixed the issues faced in daily activities in Oracle, Sql Server, MySQL etc.

Script for tablespace utilization alert with UTL


MAIL package
Configured mail alert with utl mail package

UTL_MAIL is the oracle internal utility for sending mail through the database.

First configure the UTL_MAIL utility:

1. Need to configure the SMTP address in Oracle Environment.

alter system set smtp_out_server='mail.server.com' scope=both;

2. Need to create UTL_MAIL package if not exists in oracle Environment with following script:

SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utlmail.sql;

SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/prvtmail.sql;

3. If you want to execute from specific user you need to give execute permission on it.

grant execute utl_mail to user;

Script to send mail for table-space utilization above 70%:


Script will run the SQL query which will fetch tablespace utilization above 70% and it will send an html mail with
utl_mail utility:
Note: Configure and put the mail id in utl_mail package.

Script:
create or replace procedure Proc_emailalert_tablespace_70

as

var_name VARCHAR2(35);

var_hostname VARCHAR2(25);

var_mode VARCHAR2(10);

var_result NUMBER;

var VARCHAR2(5000);

var_Date varchar2(15);

-- Cursor defining query which fetch data above 70% utilization

CURSOR cn IS

SELECT a.tablespace_name,

a.bytes_alloc/(1024*1024*1024) "TOTAL_ALLOC_GB",

a.physical_bytes/(1024*1024*1024) "TOTAL_PHYS_ALLOC_GB",

nvl(b.tot_used,0)/(1024*1024*1024) "USED_GB",

(a.bytes_alloc-b.tot_used)/(1024*1024*1024) "FREE_GB",

(nvl(b.tot_used,0)/a.bytes_alloc)*100 "PERC_USED"

FROM

(SELECT tablespace_name,

sum(bytes) physical_bytes,

sum(decode(autoextensible,'NO',bytes,'YES',maxbytes)) bytes_alloc

FROM dba_data_files

GROUP BY tablespace_name ) a,

(SELECT

tablespace_name,

sum(bytes) tot_used

FROM dba_segments

GROUP BY tablespace_name ) b

WHERE a.tablespace_name = b.tablespace_name (+)

and a.tablespace_name not in

(SELECT distinct tablespace_name FROM dba_temp_files)

--and a.tablespace_name not like 'UNDO%'

and ((nvl(b.tot_used,0)/a.bytes_alloc)*100) > 70 ORDER BY 1;

BEGIN

--Created and Modified by sandeep on 5-Nov-2018

var_result := 0;

var := '';

-- Get database Name and Status

SELECT name,open_mode into var_name,var_mode FROM v$database;

--Get host name of machine

SELECT host_name into var_hostname FROM v$instance;


--Get today date

SELECT to_char(sysdate,'DD-MON-YYYY') into var_Date FROM dual;

--Define header of the table in html format

var := var||'<table border="1"><tbody>

<tr>

<td colspan="6" >Report for Tablespace Utilization dated: '||var_date||'</td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td colspan="6">Hostname: '||var_hostname||'</td>

</tr>

<tr>

<td colspan="6">DB Name: '||var_name||'</td>

</tr>

<tr>

<th>Tablespace Name</th>

<th>Alloc Space(GB)</th>

<th>Physical Alloc(GB)</th>

<th>Used(GB)</th>

<th>Free(GB)</th>

<th>Percent Used</th>

</tr>';

-- Loop for calculating multiple tablspace output having more than 70%

for data_cur in cn

loop

var_result := 1;

var := var ||'<tr>

<td>'||data_cur.tablespace_name||'</td>

<td>'||to_char(DATA_CUR.TOTAL_ALLOC_GB,9999999.99)||'</td>

<td>'||to_char(data_cur.TOTAL_PHYS_ALLOC_GB,9999999.99)||'</td>

<td>'||to_char(data_cur.USED_GB,9999999.99)||'</td>

<td>'||to_char(data_cur.FREE_GB,9999999.99)||'</td>

<td>'||to_char(data_cur.perc_used,999.99)||'</td>

</tr>';

end loop;

var := var||'

</tbody>

</table>

<br></br>

';

--For testing output of VAR variable it is pure HTML output.

---dbms_output.put_line(var);
-- Sending Mail Utility in HTML format.

if var_Result > 0 then

UTL_MAIL.send(sender => 'sender@email',recipients => 'recipient@email',subject => 'Alert for tablespace


utilized above 70%',message => var,mime_type => 'text/html;charset=us-ascii');

end if;

end;

Output

This entry was posted in Oracle and tagged Script, send alert of tablespace, Send mail for tablespace alert, UTL_MAIL
on February 16, 2015 [https://smarttechways.com/2015/02/16/configured-tablespace-utilization-mail-alert-from-
utl_mail-package/] by SandeepSingh DBA.

About SandeepSingh DBA


Hi, I am working in IT industry with having more than 10 year of experience, worked as an Oracle DBA with a Company
and handling different databases like Oracle, SQL Server , DB2 etc
Worked as a Development and Database
Administrator.
View all posts by SandeepSingh DBA →

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