AIA Test 1 2021
AIA Test 1 2021
INTRODUCTION TO ACCOUNTING 1A
AIA121
ASSESSORS: Mr S. Mavundla
MARKS: 75
MARKS TIME
A friend of yours, Sthabile has started her own hair dressing business. She
doesn’t have any accounting knowledge and has asked for your assistance in
order to answer the following questions.
1.2 Sthabile would like to know when she needs to register for Value Added Tax
(VAT)? (1)
1.3 Sthabile would like to know why are transactions recorded? (3)
2
Question 2 45 marks (54 minutes)
Mnakwethu Trading Enterprise uses a perpetual inventory system for recording its
inventories. The entity makes 25% profit on cost price. The following transactions occurred
in September 2021:
2021
Sept 1 The owner transferred R200 000 as part of his capital contribution.
2 Purchased inventory of R35 000 with cheque
3 Cash sales, R14 500.
4 The owner transferred his personal equipment with a fair value of R15 000 to
the business.
5 Sold goods on credit and issued invoices to:
Shelembe R12 400
Sithole R13 600
6 Bought delivery vehicle for R35 000 on credit.
7 Shelembe was not happy with some of her goods and returned damaged
goods to the value of R2 400
8 Purchased inventories with a cost of R12 000 cash.
9 Sithole paid R13 600 in full settlement of account.
10 Paid for the following expenses by EFT:
Shop rent R5 000
Telephone R1 200
Salaries R25 000
15 Receivable Shelembe is insolvent. His estate can her estate can only pay 40
cents on the Rand of the total due by her.
20 The owner took inventory with a selling price of R1 500.
Marks
QUESTION 2 REQUIRED:
(a) Record the above-mentioned transactions by using the following 25
columns: date; account DR; account CR; amount.
3
Question 3 20 marks (36 minutes)
The Queen (Pty) Ltd provides logistics supplies & services, there are allegations that there
are illicit narcotic activities. The business uses the perpetual inventory system. VAT of 15% is
included in all amounts where applicable. A mark-up is 20% on selling price.
Required:
Show the effect of the following transactions on the accounting equation by using the
following columns (show amounts), see below for an example:
Example Inc purchased goods on credit of 15 000
Acc Acc
No. Dr Cr Amount OE A L
1 Accounts receivable Sales 13 044 + +
Accounts receivable VAT input 1 956 + +
Cost of Sales Inventory 10 435 - -
E.G. A= OE + L