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Solid Waste Management weer Unit 1: Types of solid wastes: municipal solid waste, industrial wastes, hazardous wastes, bio medical waste, E- waste. Evolution of Solid Waste | Management - Solid waste: A consequence of life - Waste generation in a technological society - Material flow and waste generation - The development of solid waste management - Integrated solid waste management - Planning for integrated waste management - Operation of solid waste management system.Unit I Municipal Solid Waste Characteristics - Solid waste generation - Composition - Determination of composition, Particle size - Heat value - Bulk and material density - Types of materials recovered - Mechanical properties - Biodegradability. Unit Ili: Collection of Solid Waste, Refuse collection systems- Commercial wastes - Transfer stations - Collection of recyclable materials - Litter and street cleanliness - Design of collection system. Unit IV: Solid waste processing, treatment and disposal: Biological process - Composting - production of biofertiizers and energy. Thermal process — Incineration, gasification, wet oxidation, pyrolysis, palletization and energy production. Waste management through Reduce, Recycle and Reuse Kitchen waste management. Landfills - Classification = Types and methods. Design Engineering. Current Issues in Solid Waste Management - Public and private ownership and operations - Role of the solid waste engineering. 2. Liquid waste Management Unit |: Introduction — Waste management : an overview , Liquid wastes: Municipal, Domestic and Industrial wastewater , Solid wastes : Municipal and Industrial Solid wastes , Environmental Engineering and Environmental Systems - an overview. Mass- balance approach to problem solving Unit I; Wastewater - Water resource and its significance - Water: a remarkable substance of planet earth, Water pollution : Types, sources and impacts — Surface water, ground water pollution, Wastewater : Domestic — black and grey water, industrial and agricultural wastewater Unit Ill; Wastewater Treatment - Flow — ‘Sheets: Unit operations and unit processes , Primary treatment, Pre - treatment : Screening — bar racks, Grit removal, Communication, Flow - equalization., Sedimentation : Design concepts, Secondary treatment : Chemical unit processes: Precipitation, Coagulation, Disinfection Process design , Biological unit processes : nature and kinetics of biological growth : Aerobic process — activated sludge system. trickling fiters , Anaerobic process - CSTR, Anaerobic Filters, UASB Oxidation ponds Process design, Advanced techniques: Membrane fitration, Gas stripping, lon exchange, Advanced Oxidation Process (AOP). Unit IV — Water reuse: Water reclamation and reuse: Water reclamation technologies — process flow diagrams; Public health and environmental issues in water reuse, Agricultural and landscape irrigation; ground water recharge with reclaimed water — ground water recharge guidelines; Risk assessment for water reuse, Industrial water reuse: Cooling tower makeup water. 3, Hazardous Waste Management | Unit I: Introduction - Definition and classification of— Effects on community - terminology and classification ~ Storage and collection of hazardous wastes — Problems in develop’.1g countries — Protection of public health and the environment, Unit Il: Biomedical and Chemical Wastes - Biomedical wastes - Types — Management and handling control of biomedical wastes - Chemical wastes ~ Sources ~ Domestic and Industrial - Inorganic pollutants — Environmental effects — Need for control - Treatment and disposal techniques — Physical, chemical and biological processes — Health and environmental effects Unit I: Physical and Chemical Treatments - Filtration and separation - Chemical precipitation - Solidification and _ stabilization technique ~ Chemical oxidation and Reduction = pervaporation ozonation — Evaporation. | Remedial actions - Techniques : Containment techniques — In situ Biotreatment options ~ Site remediation — Phytoremediation — Biofiltration hazardous waste- Need for hazardous y waste management — Sources of hazardous wastes 4. Waste Management Rules, Regulations & its Compilances. 5. Environmental Impact Assessment & Environmental Clearances. Site authorization & Consent to Establish & Consent to operate From Pollution Control Board of Bihar. ae were ate era a softre mae vate & vet ae Pafte bg fase et oT atest 3 agen eth) arr outer ageet 4 siftee faea yd cigar wT WAI-AA WY ARRAHGAR BMT BX HT Cert ataDotaprtutne Paton La Seatateer 7.SCHEDULE-1 Syllabus for Bihar Public Sanitary and Waste Management Cadre Combined Competitive Examination coriducted by Bihar Public Service Commission for Assistant Public Sanitary and Waste Management Officer This is a syllabus for Assistant Public 9 Public Sanitary and Waste Management Cadre Combined Competitive Examination will be conducted by the Bihar Public Service Commission for direct recruitment to the posts of Assistant Public Sanitary and Waste Management Officer in consultation with Bihar Public Service Commission by the Urban Development and Housing Department from time to time. The examination will be of two papers, in which Paper-I and Paper-II will be compulsory. The first paper will be General Studies Objective.Compulsory Paper-II will be Bachelor Degree in Chemistry/ Environmental Science Or, Bachelor of Engineering in Chemical! Civil Environmental Science/ Public Health Engineering/ Bio Technology or Bachelor Degree in Planning/Architecture. LThe Paper, Subject, Duration and Total Marks for written examination (Objective type) will be as follows: - (A) Compulsory Paper-I No. of (Paper ‘Subject Duration | Total marks ‘General Studies 02 Hours. 100 (B) SompuaoTy Paper-II 2 Solid and Liquid Waste | 02 Hours 400—«| Management a (142) = ae tender cone willbe such as the syllabus of Bachelor Degree in Chemistry Environmental Science or, Bachelor of Engineering in Chemical) Civil/ Environmental Science! Public Health Engineering’ Bio Technology or Bachelor Degree in Planning/Architecture of Indian University as expedient. (A) Compulsory Paper-I First Paper | General Studies The paper of General Studies will include information about current events and topics related to daily observations and experiences and their scientific aspects. (8) Compulsory Paper-I Second Paper | Solid and Liquid] 7. Solid Waste Management Unit 1: Types of Waste Management | solid wastes: municipal solid waste, industrial wastes, hazardous wastes, bio medical waste, E- waste. Evolution of Solid Waste Management - Solid waste: A consequence of life - Waste generation in a technological society - Material flow and waste generation - The development of solid waste management = Integrated solid waste management - Planning for integrated waste management - Operation of solid waste management L. system. Unit Il: Municipal Solid Waste ‘CA mle lin Praha ot nt anCharacteristics - Solid waste generation — Composition - Determination of composition, Particle size - Heat value - Bulk and material density - Types of materials recovered - Mechanical properties - Biodegradability. Unit Il; Collection of Solid Waste, Refuse collection systems- Commercial wastes - Transfer stations - Collection of recyclable materials - Litter and street cleanliness - Design of collection system. Unit IV: Solid waste processing, treatment and disposal: Biological process - Composting - production of bio fertilizers and energy. Thermal process = Incineration, gasification, wet oxidation, pyrolysis, palletization and energy production. Waste management through Reduce, Recycle and Reuse. Kitchen waste management. Landfitis - Classification - Types and methods. Design Engineering Current Issues in Solid Waste Management - Public and private ownership and operations - Role of the solid waste engineering.2. Liquid waste Management Unit |: Introduction — Waste management: an overview, Liquid wastes: Municipal, Domestic and Industrial wastewater , Solid wastes : Municipal and Industrial Solid wastes , Environmental Engineering and Environmental Systems — an overview: Mass- balance approach to problem solving Unit Il: Wastewater - Water resource and its significance — Water: a remarkable substance of planet earth, Water pollution: Types, sources and impacts ~ Surface water, ground water pollution, Wastewater: Domestic - black and grey water, industrial and agricultural wastewater Unit ll; Wastewater Treatment - Flow — Sheets: Unit operations and unit processes , Primary treatment, Pre — treatment Screening — bar racks, Grit removal, Communication, Flow - — equalization., Sedimentation : Design concepts, Secondary treatment : Chemical unit processes: Precipitation, © Coagulation, Disinfection Process design , Biological unit processes nature and kinetics of biological growth : Aerobic process — activated sludge system, trickling filters , Anaerobic process ~ CSTR, Anaerobic Filters, UASB Oxidation ponds Process design. Advanced _ techniques: Membrane filtration, Gas stripping, lon exchange, Advanced Oxidation Process (AOP). Unit_IV_- Water reuse: _Waterreclamation and reuse: Water reclamation technologies — process flow diagrams; Public health and environmental issues in water reuse, Agricultural and landscape irrigation; ground water recharge with reclaimed water — ground water recharge guidelines; Risk assessment for water reuse, Industrial water reuse: Cooling tower makeup water.3. Hazardous Waste ManagementUnit I Introduction - Definition and classification of hazardous waste- Need for hazardouswaste management — Sources of hazardous wastes = Effects on community — terminology andclassification — Storage and collection of hazardous wastes - Problems in developingcountries — Protection of public | health and the environment Unit II: Biomedical and Chemical Wastes - Biomedical wastes — Types — Management | andhandling — contro! of biomedical wastes - Chemical wastes ~ Sources — Domestic andindustrial - Inorganic pollutants — Environmental effects — Need for control — Treatment —anddisposal techniques — Physical, chemical and biological processes — Health andenvironmenta! effects.Unit il: Physical and Chemical Treatments - Filtration and separation — Chemicalprecipitation - Solidification and stabilization technique — Chemical oxidation and —_Reduction— pervaporation = ‘ozonation = Evaporation.Remedial actions - Techniques : Containment techniques - In situ Bio treatment options -— Siteremediation — Phytoremediation - Bio filtration4. Waste Management Rules, Regulations and its Compliances.5. Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Clearances. Site authorization and Consent to Establish and Consent to operate From Pollution Control Board of Bihar. Note: The subject and syllabus for appointment to the posts of Assistant Public Sanitary and Waste Management Officer will be as above. The department may revise the subject and syllabus mentioned in the above schedule as per need, from time to time.