L 1f2(x-+y) = 7, what is the value of x + y? gleee erent The formula below is used to compute C, the cost of goods sold, where B is the beginning inventory, P is the amount of inventory purchased, and E is the end inventory. C=B+P-E Which of the following correctly gives B in terms of C, P, and E ? A) B=E-P-C C+P-E ©) B=C+PHE D) B=C-P+E Which of the following inequalities is equivalent to 10x — 15y < 207 A) x-ys2 B) 3x—2y $4 OQ) 2x-3y<4 D) 3y-2x.s4 4, If9x—27 = 72, what is the value of x — 3? LEVEL 2 o7c=k ‘A 30% discount is given on a computer originally priced at ¢ dollars. The new price is, cand the relationship between ¢ and k is given in the equation above, What is ¢ in terms of k? Aye B)c Qs D) Questions 6 and 7 refer to the following information. s=1274237p In the equation above, s represents the supply (the quantity a supplier is willing to make available), in units, of a certain item with a price of p dollars. Which of the following expresses the price of the item in terms of the supply?E a + For which of the following prices will the supply be closest to 283 units? A) $63 - B) $65-~ ©) $66 ‘D) $67 Questions 8 - 10 refer to the following information. ttl ts Kelly is planning to add a garden to her backyard. ‘The garden will be partitioned into rectangular blocks so that 31 + w = 16, where Lis the length and w is the width of each block, in feet. The lengths of all the blocks will be the same, and. similarly for the widths. 8. Which of the following expresses the length of a block in terms of its width? A) 1=-36 +) B) 1=-3(16-w) © 1=306+w) D) [=F (46-w) total eng LEVEL4 9. Kelly has decided that she would like the width of each block to be at least 7 feet and the length of each block to be at least 2 feet. Which of the following inequalities represents the set of all possible values for the length of the block that meets these requirements? A) 0s1s3 B) 2<1<3 U 3s1s7 D) 133 aVaee) 10. Kelly decides that she would like the total length of the garden to be 34 feet, with the length of each block between 3 and 4 feet. She also wants there to be 2 rows of blocks with an even number of blocks in each row. Which of the following must be the width of each block, in feet? A) 34 B) 46 © 58 D) 85‘A rectangle has area A, length x and width y. Which of the following represents y in terms of Aandx? Nyet B) y=4 OQ y=% pv) y=4 rP “Tar ‘An annuity is a series of periodic payments that are received at a future date. In the formula above, a is the periodic payment on an annuity, P is the present value of the annuity, 7 is the interest rate per period, and m is the number of payment periods. Which of the following gives P in terms of a, 7, and n. A) P B) P=(1+r)"a © P F(x) = |x? - 21 +2 3. For what value of x is F(x) equal to 0? Ayo B) 2 © vz D) There is no such value of x. 4, Ix # —§, what is the value of (ox +15) (<2)? 5, ‘The formula above is used fo compute the percentage P of people in a population that have anemia, where A is the number of people from the population that have anemia, and N is the number of people from the population that do not have anemia, Which of the following ‘expresses the number of people that have ‘anemia in terms of the other variables? A) A= B) A= OA ss D) a=2%6. W2 = hy, whats the value of |? A) 3 “B) 6 9 D) 12 7. Asoda can manufacturer uses the formula M = 2nr*n + mrhnto calculate the amount ‘of material, M, needed to manufacture n cylindrical soda cans of height h and base radius r. Which of the following correctly expresses h in terms of M, n, and r? 8. Ifk > 1, which of the following is too equivalent to A) 2k +3 B) 243k +2 © Bee 2k p) 23 Wea? 9. An encyclopedia salesman has a boxes, each containing 7 encyclopedias. After visiting b families and selling c encyclopedias to cach of them, he has d encyclopedias remaining. Which of the following expresses b in terms of @,c,and d? : aox?soue—15 so 10. The equation 5 eee eee is true forall values of x #2, where k is a constant. What is the value of |k| ?Questions 1 - 4 refer to the following information. Age (weeks) * The scatterplot above shows data collected on the age and weights of several kittens, and the line of best fit for ‘the data is shown. 1. Which of the following is the best approximation to the weight, in ounces, of the LEVEL 2 Youngest kitten for which there isa data point ‘appearing in the scatterplot? 3. * Based on the line of best fit, ifa kitten is 6 ‘weeks old, what is the predicted weight, in A) 0.25 ounces, of the kitten? B) 0.5 O3 A) 118 D4 B) 13.7 oe © 14.65 D) 15.6 2. What is the age, in weeks, of the kitten represented by the data point that is farthest ‘rom the line of best fit?‘4, Which of the following.is the best interpretation of the slope of the line of best fit in the context of this problem? ‘A) The predicted weight of a kitten that is S weeks old B) The predicted age of a kitten that was just bom The predicted increase in weight, in ounces, for each week that a kitten ages ‘The predicted increase in the age of a kitten needed to increase the kitten’s weight by 1 ounce Questions 6 - 8 refer to the following information. 5, Which of the following graphs best shows a strong positive association between x andy ? Distance and Mass of Asteroids in the Solar System 8 744 Lf Diameter (in hundreds of km) at4 0 1 2 3 4 ‘Average Distance from the Earth (AU) The scatterplot above shows the diameters of 15 asteroids, in hundreds of kilometers, with respect to their average distance from the earth in astronomical units (AU). The line of best fit is drawn. 6. A scientist has discovered a new asteroid about 2 AU from the Earth. According to the line of best fit, which of the following best approximates the diameter of the asteroid, in kilometers? A) 5S B) 55 ©) 550 Dy 5500 7. 1 astronomical unit is equal to approximately 150 million kilometers. Which of the following gives the best estimate for the minimum possible distance, in millions of kilometers, between the largest and smallest asteroid whose data points appear in the scatterplot? A) 160 B) 285 -€) 368 D) 435,9. Which scatterplot shows a relationship that is Revs appropriately modeled with the equation y = ab*, where a > 0 and0-1 D) z>1 Ixy = z and x? + y? = w, which of the following is equivalent to w — 2z ? A) @ty)? B) (x-yy ©) @x-2y)? D) 2(x-y)? ‘Accone has volume V, height h, and base diameter d. Which of the following represents d in terms of V and h? A) d= 2WVah B) d= 4 eee es p) a=2 fe sox? $x 3 = (e-1R? + ke $3) In the equation above, k is a constant. If the equation is true for all values of x, what is the value of k ?LEVELS 9. The expression 2 is equivalent to which of the following? o 10, 12228 = x* forall x + 0, which of the following must be true? A) ab+c-d= ante B) & ©) ab-cd=4 D) ab-ct=4 Y na yas) \ jis (o.0) an oi LL. The figures above show the graphs of the functions f and g. The function f is defined by f(x) = 21x + 2] and the function g is defined by g(x) = f+ h) + ke where h and k are constants. What is the value of [h ~ Kl? D Ge eel @+iP 12. The expression above is equivalent to axed en positive constants, What is the value of ab? where x # —1 and a and b areeT 1, Ifa 6-pound quiche is cut into three equal pieces and each of those pieces is cut into four equal pieces, what is the weight, in ‘ounces, of each piece of quiche? (1 pound = 16 ounces) 3. * The distance traveled by Venus in one orbit around the Sun is about 420,000,000 miles. Venus makes one complete orbit around the sun in approximately seven Earth months. Of the following, which is the closest to the average speed of Venus, in miles per hour, as it orbits the Sun? A) 60,000 B) 85,000 ©) 100,000 D) 200,000 10 20 ‘Time (seconds) 2. A tortoise and a hare had a race. The tortoise ‘was given a head start and each ran at a constant rate, Both animals finished the race in 20 seconds, and so the result was a tie. The graph above shows the positions of the tortoise and the hare throughout the race, According to the graph, the tortoise was given a head start of how many feet? [+ Distance Traveled (feet) Do 2s eG 7 2 Time (minutes) 4. The graph above shows the distance travelled d, in feet, by a freight elevator t minutes after the freight clevator begins moving. Which of the following equations gives the correct relationship between d and t ? A) d=3e B) d=3t © d=t+3 D) d=3¢+3LeveL 3 Age of 16 ‘Tigers inva Sanctuary Age | Frequency 15 3 16 4 jz 18 fa 19 2 20 2 5. # The table above shows the distribution of the ages of 16 tigers, in years, living in an animal sanctuary. Which of the following gives the correct order of the mean, median, and mode of the tigers’ ages? ‘A) median < mode < mean B) mean < mode < median C) mode < mean < me D) mode < median < mean 6. Which of the following graphs best shows a strong negative association between x and y ? ae. 8) a a Cc) 0) 3 x ea 71, Asstudy was done on the flight speed of different types of birds in a sanctuary. A random sample of birds was selected and these birds were implanted with a tracker. 200 albatrosses were part of the sample, and it was observed that 25% of them flew faster than 75 miles per hour. Which of the following conclusions is best supported by the sample data? ‘A) The average flight speed of all birds in the sanctuary is approximately 75 miles per hour. B) Most birds in the sanctuary cannot fly faster than 75 miles per hour. ©) Approximately 25% of all albatrosses in the sanctuary can fly faster than 75 miles per hour. D) Approximately 25% of all birds in the sanctuary can fly faster than 75 miles per hour.Questions 8 - 12 refer to the following information. Machine | Depreciation Rate = Machine A 23% Machine B 3.1% Machine C 17% Machine D 42% ‘To estimate the curent value V, ofa machine, we use the formula V = P (1~;23)'. where P isthe original price of the machine, r is the approximate depreciation rate of the machine, and t is the age of the machine, in years. The table above gives the approximate depreciation rates for four different machines. * Machine C is 3 years old and its original price was $5000. According to the information in the table, which of the following is closest to the current value of Machine C? A) $4951.28 B) $4749.31 ©) $4549.27 D) $4396.09 * If Machine A had an original price of $50,000, and now has a value of $47,750, which of the following will be closest to the age of Machine A, in years? Al B) 2 © 3 D)4 10, * A machine had an original price of $7500 four years ago, and its current value is $6612.36. The machine is most likely to be which of the following? A) Machine A B) Machine B C) Machine C D) Machine D 11. * IfMachines A and B both have original values of $2000, which of the following will be closest to the difference, in dollars, of their prices when they are each 7 years old? A) $85 B) $90 ©) $95 D) $100Machine Age versus Value 1000+ 900 4 8004 700 4 600 4 Value (dollars) - 2 3 4 7 6 Age (years) ‘machines with original prices of $1000 plotted against 12. * The scatterplot above gives the age of 25 \ines are most likely closest to that of which of the their values. The depreciation rates of these machi following machines? A) Machine A B) Machine B ©) Machine © D) Machine D4 E f 3. (7a) + (143i) = a+ bi and ava i = V=1, then what is the value of 2? 1. Inthe standard (x, y) coordinate plane, point ‘M with coordinates (3,7) is the midpoint of PQ, and P has coordinates (1,9). What are the coordinates of Q ? A) (5,5) B) (-5,-5) © 1,11) D) (4,16) eV P R @ 2. The circular base of a cone has a radius of S 4. Inthe circle above, segment PQ is a diameter. inches and the height of the cone is 3 inches. If the length of arc PRQ is 57, what is the Which of the following is equal to the volume length of the diameter of the circle? of the cone? ae A) 25 B) 8 B) 75 Cc) 10 ©) 250 D) 12 D) 75Note: Figure not drawn to scale. In the figure above, line k is parallel to line m. If line m bisects angle ABC, what is the value ofx? 6. The height of a solid cone is 22 centimeters and the radius of the base is 15 centimeters. A cut parallel to the circular base is made completely through the cone so that one of the two resulting solids is a smaller cone. If the radius of the base of the small cone is 5 centimeters, what is the height of the small cone, in centimeters? 7. Acylindrical container contains various kinds fof beans, The container is filled to the top with ‘aliquid broth. The height of the container is 110 inches and the base of the container has a diameter of 5 inches. If exactly 182 cubic inches of broth is needed to completely fill the container, which of the following is the closest to the total volume of beans in the container, in cubic inches? A)7 B) 14 ©) 30 D) 50 Note: Figure not drawn to scale. 8. Inthe figure above, 0 is the center of the circle, and the length of arc PR is 3 of the circumference of the circle. What is the value ofx?A 3x, Bee 9. Inthe figure above, AC | DE. What is the length of DE ? 10. Ifj and k are real numbers, i = V=1, and [K+ 61 = 5 + ki, what is jk? [Rayams} 11. If and b are real numbers, and i = V=T, which of the following must also be a real number? A) (a+ 2bi)? B) (a—2bi)(a + 2bi) ©) ai? + 2bi? >) a 12. The lengths of the sides of a triangle are x, 3, and 5, where x is the shortest side. Ifthe triangle is not isosceles, what is a possible value of x ?Which of the following ordered pairs (x,y) satisfies the system of equations above? A) (3,-1) B) (3,0) © G1) D) (3,2) 2 Ix — x+y? A) 18 B) 20 © 21 D) 23 = 7 and = = 3, what is the value of 3. ay 4 3(@¢ 2) = by ‘The system of equations above has solution (,y). What is the value of x? a AG B) 1 3 D) 6 6x -3y =—21 10 ‘What is the solution (x, y) to the system of ‘equations above? sy-x A) G,-5) B) (5,3) © ©5,-3) D) (-3,5)FRE at ee TNS SORT Ov epee eae ea 6. ‘An adoption center has puppies and kittens. ‘The adoption fee for a puppy is $250 and the adoption fee for a kitten is $150. One Saturday, a total of 20 puppies and kittens were adopted for a total cost of $3700. How ‘many kittens were adopted on this particular Saturday? A) 5 B) 7 ou D) 13 Sx-3y=4 Sx+4y=7 * For the solution (x,y) to the system of equations above, what is the value of xy, s=21.7+5p d= 353-3p In the equations above, s and d represent the supply (the quantity supplied) and demand (the quantity demanded), in units, of a product with a price of p dollars. What is the price when the supply is equal to the demand? * A Mexican restaurant sells quesadillas for $8.25 each and tacos for $4.50 each. The restaurant’s revenue from selling a total of 89 quesadillas and tacos in eight hours was $498. How many quesadillas were sold during that eight-hour period? Sx+340=2x Sy+3+d=2y 9. In the equations above, ¢ and d are constants. fd is.c minus 3, which of the following is true? 1 A) xis y minus + B) xisy minus © xisy pluss. D) xisy plus. 10. If2x = 7 —3y andSy = 5 ~ 3x, what is the value of x?= 2x =15 1. Inthe quadratic equation above, find the positive solution for x. 2. Ix > O and x? x? 9 = 0, what is the value of 3. Ifj > 0 and 9j? ~ 36 = 0, what is the value off? g(x) = (+7 25 4, Which of the following is a value of x that satisfies g(x) = 0? A) -12 B) -7 © 0 D2 rye 5. What are the solutions to Tx? —56x-+35= 0? A) x= -28435V1T B) ~28+VI1 © x=4435ViT Db) x=44vil f@)= 6. For what value of x is the function f above undefined?4h 24 0h Pry 7, Inthe quadratic equation above, ft and ke are constants. What are the solutions for x ? = 4k A) = EEE B) x = 2eNEEE © x= EE 3 D) x=—2h+ VIP +3k 8. What is the sum of all values of p that satisfy 2p? —27p +13 = 0? 9, I2t-2 +372 — 2 = 0, which of the following could be the value of A) B) oO D) ax? —3x=b 10. In the equation above, a and b are constants. If ‘the equation has 2 distinct real solutions, which of the following could be the value of ab? A) -4 B) -3 ©) -2.25i * Shelby bought a pair of jeans at a clothing store that gave a 40 percent discount off its original price. The total amount she paid to the cashier was x dollars, including a 7 percent sales tax on the discounted price. Which of the following represents the original price of the pair of jeans in terms of x ? A) 0.67% Bs ©) (0.6)(1.07)x >) wan aw In January, Jane was able to type 30 words per minute. In February, she was able to type 42 ‘words per minute. By what percent did Jane's speed increase from January to February? A) 12% B) 18% C) 30% D) 40% — 3, * At Staten Island Middle School, ‘approximately 5 percent of enrolled freshmen, 7 percent of enrolled sophomores, and 4 percent of enrolled juniors scored more than 80% on their State Exam in May 2016. If there were 276 freshmen, 365 sophomores, and 502 juniors at Staten Island Middle School in 2016, which of the following is closest to the total number of freshmen, sophomores, and juniors at Staten Island Middle School who scored more than 80% on their State Exam? A) 60 By 65 © 70 D) 75 * Janice spent 22% of her 7-hour school day in her AP Calculus class. How many minutes of her school day were spent in AP Calculus? 154 24.3 ©) 46.97 D924 * A geologist is studying igneous rock formations in two sections of a volcanic region. He observed that Section I had 26 percent more igneous rocks than Section Il Based on this observation, if Section I had 756 igneous rocks, then how many igneous rocks ‘were in seetion 11?LeveL 3 6. A family with an adjustable mortgage had to make a payment of $3217.53 per month. The interest rate has adjusted so that the family’s monthly payment is now $3259.36. To the nearest tenth of a percent, by what percent did the amount of the family’s mortgage payment increase? A) 1.1% B) 13% © 15% D) 1.7% 7. Anauthor sells his book for 95% more than. the cost of printing the book. The author decides to throw a sale, and during the sale, he ‘charges 45% more than the cost of printing the book. If the price of the book during the sale is $6.35, what is the price of the book, in dollars, when the book is not on sale? Round your answer to the nearest cent. Questions 8 ~9 refer to the following information. ‘At the beginning of July, 58 percent of the animals in a shelter were dogs, and the rest were cats. By the end of July, 45 percent of the dogs and 63 percent of the cats were adopted. 8. * What percentage of the animals in the shelter were adopted? (Ignore the percent symbol when entering your answer.) 9, * What percentage of the animals that were adopted were cats? (Ignore the percent symbol when entering your answer.) LeveL 5 10. *If Ted’s weight increased by 36 percent and Jessica’s weight decreased by 22 percent during a certain year, the ratio of Ted’s weight to Jessica’s weight at the end of the year was how many times the ratio at the beginning of the year?42 c 3. Inthe figure above, what is the value of e tanx? B 1. Inthe figure above, what is cos A? ANE B) ¢ o of > 4, Inthe triangle above, the eosine of x° is 5 De ‘What is the tangent of y° ? ye B) 6 OTs 7 Ds 2. Letx = cost andy = sin for any real value t. Then x? + y? = A) -1 B) 0 ot -Dy-It cannot be determined from the information given. 5, Ina right triangle, one angle measures 6°, where cos? = =. What is sin((90 ~ 8)°) ?6. 1, 4 c In the triangle above, the sine of A is 0.8. ‘What is the cosine of B ? LeveL 4 In triangles CAT and DOG, the measures of angles A and O are 90°, Triangle DOG is similar to triangle CAT, with vertices D, 0, and G corresponding to vertices C, A, and 7, respectively. CA = 20, CT = 25, and cach side of triangle DOG is 2 the length of the corresponding side of triangle CAT. What is the value of tan G ? aVatesy 8, 10. Which of the following is equal to cos () ? A) B) ° D) 28% Note: Figure not drawn to scale. * What is the value of above? xin the figure ‘The angle of elevation from the tip of the shadow of a 30 meter tall building to the top of the building has a cosine of. What is the Iength of the shadow to the nearest meter?OTe erereceretierreeeesiee eee eee 1, A geologist has a collection of SS rocks ‘weighing a total of 15.34 pounds. Each of his igneous rocks weighs 0.12 pounds and each of his sedimentary rocks weighs 0.35 pounds. If the geologist has g igncous rocks and s sedimentary rocks, which of the following systems of equations can be used to find the umber of igncous rocks in the geologist’ collection? A) g +5 = 1534 0.129 + 0.35s = 55 B) gts = 1534 0.359 + 0.12s = 55 © gts=55 O.12g + 0.35s = 15.34 D) gts=55 0.35g + 0.12s = 15.34 2, A grocery store sells whole milk and low-fat ‘milk in half-gallon containers. A half-gallon of whole milk costs $3.75 and a half-gallon of ow-fat milk costs $4.25. During a typical week, 128 half-gallon cartons of milk were sold bringing in total revenue of $516 to the grocery store. Which of the following systems ‘of equations could be used to find the number of half-gallon cartons ‘of whole milk, W, and the number of half-gallon cartons of low-fat milk, L, that were sold at the grocery store? A) WHL= 128 B.75W + 4.251 = 516 B) W+L=516 3.75W +4.25L = 128 ©) WHL=128 4.25W +3.75L = 516 D) W+L= 128 (3.75W)(4.25L) = 516 ‘A high school has a budget of $740 for math text books. Each geometry book costs $35 and each algebra book costs $40. The school needs to order at least 18 books. Which of the following systems of inequalities represents this situation in terms of x and y, where x is the number of geometry books ordered and y is the number of algebra books ordered? A) xty 218 35x + 40y = 740 B) x+y218 35x + 40y < 740 © x+y si8 35x + 40y > 740 D) xty<18 35x + 40y < 740 ‘A grocer plans to order a maximum of 200 cans of beans. Black beans cost the grocer $0.35 per can and kidney beans cost the grocer $0.42 per can. Ifthe grocer can spend no more than $75 in total and the grocer orders b cans of black beans and k cans of kidney beans, which of the following systems best represents the constraints on b and k ? A) b+k S077 0.35b + 0.42k < 200 B) b+k <200 0.35b + 0.42k <75 © b+ks077 0.35b + 0.42k > 200 D) b+k S200 0.35b + 0.42k 2 75Containers of two different weights are loaded into a storage facility. Each of the lighter containers weighs 32 pounds, and each of the heavier containers weighs 61 pounds. Let x be the number of lighter containers in the storage facility and let y be the number of heavier containers in the storage facility. The storage facility has a maximum weight limit of 2000 pounds and it has enough space fora total of 42 containers. Which of the following systems of inequalities represents this relationship? x+y $2000 ) foixeéiy <42 xt yS42 {soe 61 = 2000 ° {2 az = 2000 x+y <42 vy foot tg 5200 ) {32x + 61y < 2000 John is planning to spend his Sunday playing video games at an arcade. Each classic arcade game costs $0.75 per game, and each new arcade game costs $2.25 per game. John ‘would like to play atleast 60 games and he can spend at most $75. If¢ represents the number of classic video games played and n represents the number of new video games played, which of the following systems of inequalities represents the situation? c+ ns60 ») lorse# aasn3 75 » { n<60 228e4 075275 n= 60 2 loose 2.25n $75 { D) n= 60 225040750275 eS 7. Amovie is available on DVD and Blue-ray. The box for the DVD has a volume of 260 cubic centimeters and the box for the Blu-ray has a volume of 230 cubic centimeters. An order of DVDs and Blue-rays was shipped to a warehouse. The total volume shipped was 12,010 cubic centimeters, and the shipment contained 50 copies of the movie. Which of the following systems of equations can be used to determine the number of DVDs, d, and the number of Blue-rays, b, that were shipped to the warehouse? A) d=b=50 245(d + b) = 12,010 B) d—b=50 260d + 230b = 12,010 © 50-d=b 230d + 260b = 12,010 D) 50-b=d 260d + 230b = 12,010 8. Areal estate agent was selling all the houses ‘ona block. The basic house was being sold for $800,000 and the house with upgrades was being sold for $925,000. Her goal was to sell at least 15 of the homes within 6 months. She didn’t meet her goal, but she did sell houses that totaled over $10,000,000. Which of the following systems of inequalities describes x, the possible number of standard houses and y, the possible number of upgraded houses? A) x+y>15 800,000x + 925,000y > 10,00,0000 B) xty>15 £800,000x + 925,000y < 10,00,0000 © xty<15 £800,000x + 925,000y > 10,00,0000 D) x+y <15 800,000x + 925,000y < 10,00,0000‘A film producer needs to hire at least 20 crew ‘members for a project. The crew will be made up of electricians, who must be paid $200 per day, and assistants, who must be paid $120 per day. The project’s budget for paying the crew members is $3200 per day. At least 2 electricians and 3 assistants are needed. Which of the following systems of inequalities represents the given conditions if'x is the number of electricians and y is the number of assistants? A) 200x + 120y < 3200 x+y2>20 xs2 ys3 B) 200x + 120y > 3200 xtys20 x22 ye3 ©) 200x + 120y < 3200 x+y220 x22 yes D) 200x + 120y < 3200 xtys20 xs2 ys3 10. A printer is purchasing paper and ink from its supplier. The supplier will deliver at most 250 pounds per shipment, Each ream of paper weighs 20 pounds and each ink cartridge weighs 3 of a pound, The printer wants to purchase at least twice as many ink cartridges ‘as reams of paper. Let r represent the number of reams of paper, and let c represent the ‘number of ink cartridges, where r and ¢ are positive integers. Which of the following systems of inequalities best represents this situation? A) 207 +e < 250 arse r>0 c>0 B) 20r +5 < 250 arze te c>0 ©) Gr +20¢ > 250 arse r>0 c>0 D) $+ 20 > 250 arzc r>0 c>0yar? yor 1. Which value is an x-coordinate of a solution to the system of equations above? A) -2 B) -1 Oo. D) 2 2. Which of the following ordered pairs (x,y) satisfies both of the above equations? A) (-2,0) B) (5,6) ©) G,10) D) (2.1) LEVEL 3 3. In the xy-plane, the graph of y = 5x? — 9x intersects the graph of y = 2x at the points (0,0) and (c, 2c), where ¢ # 0. What is the value of ¢? xay? Sx +12 =2(y +6) 4, If (,y) isa solution of the system of equations above and y > 0, what is the value of 2? A) 15 B) 2 © 25 D) 3 5. Which value is an x-coordinate of a solution to the system of equations above? A) -1 B) 0 O1 D) 22 107y=8 6. Inthe system of equations above, @ and b are nonzero-constants. For which of the following values of a and b does the system of equations have exactly one real solution? yor +Sxt6 Tx+4—y=0 7. How many solutions are there to the system of equations above of the form (x,y), with x a real number? Ayo B) 1 © 2 D) More than 2 yor ax 412 ya x43 8. What is the y-coordinate of the point of intersection of the graphs of the equations above? yo3-2x yx? 43 9. Ifthe ordered pair (x,y) satisfies the system of equations above, and x % 0, what is one possible value of Ixy! ? y=@-NGx-1) x=2y+5 10. * How many ordered pairs (x,y) satisfy the system of equations shown above?2. Instruments Played by Children in a Community Instrument | Piano | Guitar | Drums | Violin | Trumpet ‘Number of children who play instrument | 3 | 7 | 18 | 1 4 * The instruments that each of 30 children in a community can play is shown in the chart above, Assume that each child plays exactly one instrument. Ifa child is chosen at random, which of the following is closest to the probability that the child can play the trumpet? A) 0.03 B) 0.13 ©) 0.23 D) 05 cen suas | 2semas | amas | 7% School A 272 117 36 425 School B 146 308 121 575 Total 418 425 157 1000 * The data in the table above categorizes the GPAs of the students from two high schools. If student with a GPA between 2.5 and 3.5 is chosen at random, what is the probability that the student goes to school B? 109Questions 3 - 5 refer to the following information {A survey was conducted among a randomly chosen satmple of 100 males and 100 females to gather data on pet ‘ownership. The data are shown in the table below. Has pets Men 78 Women 63 Total 138 ina Total 25 100 37 100 62 200 3. According to the table, what is the probability that a randomly selected person has pets? Ae B) = 69 of Dd) 4, According to the table, what is the probability ‘that a randomly selected man does not have pets? 5. * According to the table, what is the probability that a randomly selected person with pets is female?Questions 6 - 7 refer to the following information. ‘Number of Students by Quiz and Grade =| 1990 | 0% | 25% | 50% | 75% | 100% | Total Quiz 1 2 4 10 8 30 Quiz 2 2 8 6 5 30 Quiz 3 a as 5 9 12 30 | Tot [5 iso esses | 30 students in a math class took 3 short quizzes during the school year. Each quiz consisted of 4 questions, each Guestion contributing to 25% of the quiz grade. The number of students receiving each of the 5 possible grades on each quiz is shown in the table above. 6. What was the mean grade of the students on the second quiz? (Disregard the percent symbol when gridding your answer.) 7. Assume that no student received the same grade on two different quizzes. Ifa student is selected at random, what is the probability that that student received a score of 100% on the first or third quiz, assuming that the student received a grade of 100% on one of the three quizzes?Questions 8 - 10 refer to the following information. ‘Average Number of Meals Per Day Less than 3 3105 More than 5 Total Active 24 56 123 200 Inactive 56 96 48 200 Total 77 152 a7 400 “The table above was created by a health and fitness researcher studying the numberof meals active and inactive people eat per day. 8. Ifa person is chosen at random from those 10, What is the probability that a randomly who eat at least 3 meals per day, what is the selected person is inactive or eats no more than probability that the person is active? 5 meals per day? 7 ys 179 an a 79 9 aa 1 D) 200 9, What is the probability that a randomly selected inactive person cats exactly 2 meals per day? 2 5 ae 3 4 B) o# D) Cannot be determined from the given information1, What is the area of a rectangle, in square centimeters, that has a perimeter of 100 centimeters and a length of 20 centimeters? LEVEL 2 2. The perimeter of a rectangle with side lengths aand b is P = 2a + 2b. Each side of Rectangle I has a length that is 3 times the length of Rectangle II. The perimeter of Rectangle II is what fraction of the perimeter of Rectangle I? 3. Arectangle has a perimeter of 100 feet. What is the area of the rectangle, in square fect? A) 200 B) 400 ©) 600 D) Cannot be determined from the given —* information 113 Note: Figure not drawn to scale. In the figure above, what is the value of x? A) 100 B) 105, ©) 108 D) 110 The measure x, in degrees, of an exterior angle of a regular polygon is related to the number of sides, n, of the polygon by the formula nx = 360. If the measure of an exterior angle of a regular polygon is less than S0°, what is the Jeast number of sides it can have?rae 6. Aline segment is drawn from the center of a 112-sided regular polygon to each vertex of the polygon forming 12 isosceles triangles. What is the measure of a base angle of one of these triangles? (Disregard the degree symbol when ridding your answer.) $ R 7. Inthe rhombus shown above, mZQPT = 25° and T splits Q5 into two equal pieces. What is ‘mZQSR ? (Disregard the degree symbol when gridding your answer.) 4 B 8 Inthe figure above, ABCE is a parallelogram. In terms of h, how much smaller is the area of ‘his parallelogram than the area of trapezoid ABCD? A) 3h? B) 3h? o Sr py Sn A c e D € 9. * Inthe figure above, ABCDEF is a regular hexagon and CD = 6. What is the perimeter of rectangle BCEF to the nearest tenth? 10. * The head of a copper “hexagon head screw olt” (one eross section of which is shown above) has the shape of a cylinder with a hole shaped like a regular hexagon. The cylindrical head is 2.cm thick with a base diameter of 3 em. The hexagonal hole is only half the thickness of the entire head, and each side of a hexagonal cross section has a length of 1 cm. Given that the density of copper is 8.96 grams per cubic cm, and density is mass divided by volume, find the mass of the head to the nearest gram.Which of the following statements is true about the system of equations shown above? A) The two equal distinct lines. B) The two equations represent the same line. C) The graphs of the two equation: at a single point. D) The graphs of the two equations intersect at 2 points. s represent parallel but ys2x42 ye-3x-3 A system of inequalities and a graph are shown above. Which section or sections of the graph could represent all the solutions to the system? A) Section I B) Section IV ©) Sections Il and IL D) Sections I, I, and IV 115 yrxs3 3. Which of the following ordered pairs (x,y) satisfies the system of inequalities above? A) (5,2) B) (0,4) ©) CLD D) (1-1) Raya} ym-x 4, Inthe xy-plane, (0,0) is a solution to the system of inequalities above. Which of the following relationships between k and m must be true? A) ke B) k>m OC) k2 5. Which of the following consists of the x- coordinates of all the points that satisfy the system of inequalities above? 2 Ayxt D) x>18% kee + 4y 6. Inthe system of equations above, k is a constant and x and y are variables. For what real value of k will the system of equations have no real solution? A) -8 B) 0 8 D) There is no such value of k. y+ 15x Sy +3y = 10 How many solutions (x, y) are there to the system of equations above? A) None B) One C) Two D) More than two Sx + 15y = 23 ext dy =49 In the system of equations above, ¢ and d are constants. If the system has infinitely many solutions, what is the value of 9. Ifthe system of inequalities y > 4x + 1 and y <—4x —2 is graphed in the xy-plane ‘above, which quadrants contain no solutions to the system? A) Quadrant I B) Quadrant IIT C) Quadrants Tand IV D) There are solutions in all four quadrants. y 27x +1045 year 10. In the xy-plane, iffa point with coordinates (a,b) lies in the solution set of the system of inequalities above, what is the minimum possible value of b?4, Inthe xy-plane, the parabola with equation LEVEL 3 y= (+ 7) intersects the line with equation Yy =9 at two points, P and Q. What is the 1, Let the function f be defined by f(x) = Tength of PO? 3(x — 2)? +1. For what value of x will the function f have its minimum value? Gq A) -3 B) -2 2 Drs Paya 5. The graph of the function h defined by h(x) = (& + 5) + 6) in the xy-plane is a parabola, Which of the following intervals contains the x-coordinate of the vertex of the LEVEL 4 graph of h? 2 Sar a eae eee 2. Lette fintion f be defined by By -s 0, what is the value of a? t : 117,y=pe-3)e+7) 9. In the quadratic equation above, p is a nonzero constant. The graph of the equation in the xxy-plane is a parabola with vertex (hk). % What is the value of 7. The vertex of the parabola in the xy-plane above is (h, k). Which of the following is true about the parabola with the equation yorax? +k? |A) The parabola opens upward and the vertex is (0,k) B) The parabola opens downward and the —vartex is (0, 4): ©) The parabola opens upward and the vertex is (0, —k). D) The parabola opens downward and the 10. * Anarrow is launched upward with an initial vertex is (0,—K). speed of 30 m/s (meters per second). The equation v® = vj — 2gh describes the motion of the arrow, where v9 is the initial speed of the arrow, v is the speed of the arrow as itis ‘moving up in the air, h is the height of the arrow above the ground, fis the time elapsed since the arrow was projected upward, and g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s?). What is the maximum height from the ground the arrow will rise to the nearest meter? 8. Which of the following is an equivalent form of the function f whose graph is shown above in the xy-plane, from which the coordinates of vertex P can be identified as constants in The — equation? AL f(x) = -@ - 2)? +25 B) FG) =—x(e+ 2) 421 ©) f@)=@+D@-3) D) f@)=@+NEB-%)Questions 1 - 2 refer to the following information. Grant invests in a bond that ears 4.2 percent interest compounded annually. His initial deposit was $700, and he uses the expression $700(1 +r)" to find the value of the bond after t years. 1. What is the value of r in the expression? 2. * Grant’s cousin Tana opened a savings account that ears 3.3 percent interest compounded annually. Tana also made an initial investment of $700 at the same time that Grant made his i After 5 years, how much more money will Grant’s investment have earned than Tana’s initial investment? (Round your answer to the nearest cent and ignore the dollar sign when gridding your response.) ial investment of $700. Se 3. The value of an amethyst is expected to increase by 3.5 percent from one year to the next beginning in the year 2018. What type of relationship should be expected between the age of the amethyst and the amethyst’s value? A) Linear relationship B) Quadratic relationship ©) Cubic relationship D) Exponential relationship ‘Time (years) _ | Bullfrog Population 0 100 a 150 Z 224 3 334 4 500 5 747 4, 100 bullfrogs were introduced into a small pond. The population of the bullftogs in the pond, starting with the time they were introduced, is estimated over the course of 5 ‘years as shown in the following table. Which Of the following best describes the relationship between time and the estimated population of bullfrogs during the 5 years? A) Decreasing Linear B) Increasing Linear C) Exponential Decay D) Exponential Growth5. The 60 plus population in New York City has ‘grown at an average rate of approximately 3.2% per year from 2000 to 2010 with about 41.4 million people aged 60 and above living in ‘New York City in 2000. Which of the following functions represents the 60 plus population in New York City, P, in millions of people, t years after 2000, with 0 <¢< 10? A) P(t) = 1.032414 B) P(t) =132e+14 ©) P(t) = 1.4(1.032)" D) P(t) = 1.4(1.32)* 6. * Arare gem is worth $1500 today. A jeweler belicves that the gem will increase in value by 8% each month for the next cight months. The jeweler uses the equation A = 1500(r)* to ‘model the value, A, of the gem after t months. To the nearest dollar, what does the jeweler believe the gem will be worth at the end of ight months? 7, * Sarah made an investment of D dollars on January 1, 2010, The amount of money in the account tripled each year until the investment ‘was worth 1000 dollars on January 1, 2013. ‘What is the value of D, to the nearest dollar’? * Satellites can be powered by the nuclear energy derived from radioactive isotopes. The table below shows the approximate output, in ‘watts, of the radioactive power supply for a satellite at 10 day intervals following the activation of the power supply. Days after activation —_| Output (watts) 0 30 40 29.11 20 28.25 30 27.42 40 266 ‘The output, in watts, of the radioactive power supply ¢ days after activation is modeled by the function W = 307%", If W approximates the values in the table to within 0.1 watts, what is the value of k, rounded to the nearest tenth?Questions 9 - 10 refer to the following information. An environmentalist is monitoring the mosquito population in an environment which currently contains 200 million mosquitos. The number of ‘mosquitos, in millions, that the environmentalist expects each month, exe, Can be estimated from the number of mosquitos, in millions, the previous ‘month, Xprevious» by the following equation. previous, ores + 03x preious(L — “PET Xnext The constant £ in the formula is the number of ‘mosquitos, in millions, that can be supported by the environment. 9. * If the environment can support 700 million ‘mosquitos, what will be the number of ‘mosquitos, in millions, three months from now? (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) 1211 2 In the standard (x, y) coordinate plane, let C ‘be the center and let r be the radius of the circle with equation (x ~ 3)? + (y+ 5)* ‘Which of the following gives the correct values for C andr ? v7 B) C=G,-5):r=7 © C=C3,5);r=W7 D) C=(3,5);r=7 LEVEL 5 In the standard (x,y) coordinate plane, let C be the center and r the radius of the circle with ‘equation x? — 8x + y? + 10y + 15 = 0. Which of the following gives the correct values for C andr? AC BC vis rey 3. Which of the following is an equation of the circle in the xy-plane that has center (0,0) and radius 3? A) xt+y?= B) ee ye Cet ye D) x? +y? (x +3)? +(y- 1)? =25 4, The graph of the equation above in the xy- plane is a circle. Point A with coordinates (-3,6) is on the circle. Given that AB is a diameter of the circle, what are the coordinates of point B? A) (3-4) B) (1,2) eee D) (1,-8) 5. Inthe xy-plane, which of the following is an equation of a circle with center (5,0) anda radius with endpoint (3,5) ? A) (x45)? +y? = Be-s+y ©) @+5) +y’ D) (x-5)? +y?= wig slag clsl6. Acircle in the xy-plane has equation @& 2)? +.(y + 4)? = 36. Which of the following points does NOT lie in the interior of the circle? A) (2-4) B) (1, x? + 14x + y? — 10y = ~65 7. The equation above defines a circle in the xy-plane. What are the coordinates of the center of the circle? A) (14,10) B) (7,~5) © (-7,5) D) (-14,10) 8. In the xy-plane, the graph of 3x? — 12x + 3y? + 30y +71 ‘What is the radius of the circle? isacirele, a8 B) 2.31 ©) v23 D) 23 10. ‘The equation of a circle in the xy-plane is, 123 Which of the following equations describes a circle with radius 6 whose graph in the xy-plane passes through the origin? A) (x 3V2)" + (x +32) = 36 B) (x -6)? +(y—6)? = 36 36 ©) @ +3 +(y—3)? D) (~3)? + +3) xt ty? ax + 6y = shown above. What is the radius of the circle?1yate=7 eerie 1, Ifa =1and b = 3 in the equation above, what is the value of ¢ ? a2 ra 2. A line in the xy-plane passes through the origin and has a slope of $. Which of the following points lies on the line? A) (20,2) B) (5,5) ©) (5) D) (0.5) C= 49.99 + 0.25t 3. The equation above models the total cost C, in dollars, to purchase a prepaid cell phone and send t texts. The total cost consists of a flat fee {o buy the phone plus a charge for each text. ‘When the equation is graphed in the xy-plane, what does the y-intercept of the graph represent in the model? 'A) A charge per text of $0.25 B) A charge per text of $49.99 ©) A$0.25 fee to purchase the phone D) A $49.99 fee to purchase the phone 4, The system of equations above consists of two equations, and the graph of each equation in the xy-plane is a line. Which of the following statements is true about these two lines? A) The lines are the same. B) The lines are parallel, but distinct. ) The lines are perpendicular. 1D) The lines have the same y-intereept. 1246. ‘Tickets for a concert cost $4.50 for children and $12.00 for adults. 4460 concert tickets were sold for a total cost of $29,220. Solving which of the following systems of equations yields the number of children, c, and number of adults, a, that purchased concert tickets? A) c+a=4460 4.50 + 12a = 58,440 B) c+a= 4460 4.50c + 12a = 29,220 ° c+a=4460 450c + 12a = 14,610 D) c+a= 29,220 4.50c + 12a = 4460 Tf 45 — 6x is 8 less than 13, what is the value of 4x? 125 1 3-2) =y x If (x,y) is the solution to the system of equations above, what is the value of xy ? 8. Jonathon purchases a car worth $28,800. The car depreciates at a constant rate for 16 years, after which the car is worth $2200. How much is the car worth 6 years after Jonathon makes the purchase? A) $15,500 B) $18,825 ©) $22,150 D) $25,475Line k is the graph of the equation y =—}x +1, and Line m intersects line k at the point (~1,$). Which of the following could be an equation of line m ? A) y=3x-5 B) y+3x= ©) x=7-6y D) 2y=x43 10, A retailer ships phones and tablets. Each phone weighs 2 pounds, and each tablet weighs 7 pounds. A shipment of 83 units weighing a total of 301 pounds is sent out to a university. How many phones are in the shipment? 11. Inthe xy-plane, the equations 10x ~ 6y = k and Sx — 3y = 7 represent the same line for some constant k. What is the value of ke? 12. The shaded region labeled A in the xy-plane above is the solution to a system of inequalities. Which of the following ordered pairs satisfies the system of inequalities? A) ODLEVEL 1 1. For the function f(x) = 3x? — 2x + 1, what is the value of f(—7) ? LEVEL 2 Sx? —6x—4 8x? — 2x +11 2. Ifthe sum of the two polynomials given above is written in the form ax? + bx +c, then atb+c= I7-x|=3 3. The value of one solution to the above equation is 4. What is the value of the other solution? 127 x | px) =s| 2 -2| -3 tia 5s[ 0 4, The function p is defined by a polynomial Some values of x and p(x) are shown in the table above. Which of the following must be a factor of p(x) ? A) x-5 B) x-2 ©) x-1 D) x+5 5. What are the solutions to the equation 7x? — 567 =07 A) —V567 and ¥567 » Baa 2 C) —81 and 81 D) -9and9ease} 6. In the xy-plane, the graph of the function f has x-intercepts at —5, ~3, 0, 1, and 2. Which of the following could define f ? A) xQe—5)@— 3) + DE +2) B) x@x— 1) -2)(@-3)@—5) ©) x2(x + 5) + 3) + 12 +2) D) xGe— 12 — 2)@+3)7@ +5) abe + bed = ab +ad In the equation above, a # be. Which of the following is equivalent to d ? A) 1 By = -143 oe 8. Which of the following is equivalent to (80429 42)0519 9 yar) A) xy B) x*(y+1) © xy8 D) @8+x7+x9Q +) LEVEL 5 9. Ifx—4:isa factor of ax? — ax — 12, where ais a positive constant, what are the possible values of @ ? ‘A) Lonly B) 3only ©) Land 3 only D) 1,3,and410. The function g is defined by the equation g(x) = 3* + 2. Which of the following could be the graph of y = g(-x) in the xy-plane? A), 5) 4 ——\ ©) D) Y= P&—4)(x +2) 12. In the quadratic equation above, p is a nonzero constant. The graph of the equation in the xy-plane is a parabola with vertex (h, k). What is the value of h £2 11. If (%,y) is solution to the system of equations above, what is the value of y? ? 129|. * Anair pump is used to fill at least 60 tires 2. Atree is growing at a rate ‘of approximately per hour ‘and at most 85 tires per hour. What is 1.6 feet every six months. According to this a possible amount of time, in hours, that it estimate, how long ‘will it take, in years, for the could have taken to fill 427 tires? tree’s height to increase by 8 feet? ava Questions 3- 4 refer to the following information. Salary Range Tess than | $80,000 | $200,000 | Greater than | roa) $80,000 | -$199,999 | -$460,000 | $460,000 Male 5 82. 57 15 159 Female 3 76 14 18 171 Total 8 158 434 33 330 {group of lawyers responded to survey that asked what their annual salary was ‘The survey data were broken down as shown in the table above. According to the table, which of the 4, * Ifa lawyer is selected at random, which of following categories accounts for the following is the probability that this lawyer approximately 17 percent of all the survey will be a male making between $80,000 and respondents? $199,999 to the nearest tenth? 'A) Females making less than $80,000 A) 02 B) Females making between $80,000 and B) 03 $199,000 ©) 04 ©) Females making greater than $460,000 D) 05 D) Males making between $200,000 and $460,000Questions 5— 6 refer to the following information, Revenue and Percent of Profit Spent on 5 Payroll for 15 Businesses in 2017 8 5 & & 2 5 3 2 zg 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 a Revenue (millions of dollars) ‘The scatterplot above shows data for fifteen businesses along with the line of best ft. For the business with the lowest percent of profit spent on payroll, which of the following is closest to the difference between the actual percent and the percent predicted by the line of best fit? A) 0.5% B) 2% ©) 4% D) 8% 131 6. According to the line of best fit, which of the following is closest to the predicted increase in the percent of profits spent on payroll, for each million dollar increase in revenue? A) 0.01 B) 0.02 Ou D) 2Percent of Students at Six Universities ‘Who Plan to Apply to a PhD Program University Percent of students University 1 37.2% University 2 24.6% University 3 11.1% University 4 15.6% University 5 33.4% | University 6 28.6% ‘Students from 30 universities were asked if they pl lanned to apply to a PhD program. The results from eurthe universities are shown inthe table above, The median percent of students planning Lo apply 10 e PhD program forall 30 universities was 23.99%. What isthe positive difference between the median percent of students planning to apply t a PhD program forall 30 universities and the median percent Pe onidents planning to apply to a PRD program for the 6 universities shown inthe table? A) 0.7% B) 27% C) 4.7% D) 10.55% For a school project, a student questioned 300 people at random from a group of cat owners. ‘The 300 people were asked if they liked dogs. Of those questioned, 98% said they liked dogs. Which of the following inferences can appropriately be drawn from this result? |A) Atleast 98% of people who have pets like dogs. B) At least 98% of people who like cats also like dogs. C) Most people who do not have cats dislike dogs. D) Most people who have cats like dogs. 9. A rradioactive substance decays at an annual rate of 11 percent. Ifthe initial amount of the substance is 416 grams, which of the following functions h models the remaining ‘amount of the substance, in grams, t years later? A) h(t) = 0.89(416)! B) h(t) = 0.92(416)° ©) h(t) = 4160.11) D) A(t) = 416(0.89)"‘Year_| Paperbacks sold 2012 1349 2013 4370 10. * The publisher Ger 800 reported paperback book sales as shown in the table above. The percent increase in sales from 2012 to 2013 ‘was approximately triple the percent increase in sales from 2013 to 2014. Which of the following most closely estimates the number F = 1201.01) 11. The equation above models the number of employees, F, working at a company t years from when the company began hiring, Of the following, which equation most closely ‘models the number of employees at the company m months after the company began hiring? A) B= 120.01)?" B) E=12(.01)2 © £=12(1.003)" of paperback books sold by Get 800 in 2014? D) £ = 12(1.0008)!2" A) 6880 B) 7100 ©) 7420 D) 7630 12. How many quarts of a 40% saline solution must be added to 5 quarts of a 25% saline solution to arrive at a 30% saline solution? 1331. What is the sum of the complex numbers 142i and 3 + 4i, where i = V1? A) 10 B) 107 ©) 348i D) 446i 2, A square has an area of 49 square inches. ‘Which of the following is equal to the perimeter of the square, in inches? A) 28 B) 21 co 14 D)7 ia R be P Ss Q 3, Inthe figure above, ST PR, PQ = 8, and. PR = 10. What is the ratio of the length of segment SQ to the length of segment ST ? goss 4, Acircle with radius ¥3 and center at (2, 8) is graphed in the xy-plane. Which of the following could be an equation of the circle? A) +22 +(7- 8)? = V3 B) (x +2)?- (7-8 = V3 © G27 +0 +8" =3 D) @- 2)? +07 +8) =95. In right triangle ABC, mZB = 90° and sin€ =4, Whatiis cos A? 6. Anice cube with a side of length 2 centimeters has a density of approximately 0.92 grams per cubic centimeter. Given that density is defined ‘as mass per unit volume, what is the mass of the ice cube, to the nearest tenth of a gram? A) 07 B) 55 O74 D) 55 135 PCANB) 7. Inthe xy-plane above, 0 is the center of the circle, and the measure of 2POQ is 2 radians. What is the value of a ? 6 If the expression above is written in the form a+ bi, where a and b are real numbers, and i= V=T, what is the value of b ?LEVEL 5 9. * Inright triangle ABC, m2B = 30° and hypotenuse BC has length 10. What is the perimeter of the triangle to the nearest tenth? 26 ft 20 Note: Figure not drawn to scale. 10. * A homeowner drew a sketch of their triangle-shaped garden as shown above. to scale, the triangle was labeled with the proper dimensions. What is the value of tanx? ‘Although the sketch was not drawn accurately 11. The figure above shows a regular hexagon and ‘a square sharing a common side. If the area of the hexagon is 54V3 square centimeters, what is the perimeter, in square centimeters, of the square? xt +y?—x+3y—-5=0 12. * The equation of a circle in the xy-plane is shown above. What is the diameter of the circle, to the nearest tenth?