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Yadr I Classes

1) This document provides a chemistry test on polymers with 37 multiple choice questions covering topics like natural vs synthetic polymers, addition vs condensation polymers, examples of specific polymers like nylon, rayon, bakelite, and classifications of fibers. 2) Questions cover the monomers that make up different polymers, modes of polymerization, properties of thermoplastics vs thermosets, and classifications of fibers as natural, synthetic, and regenerated. 3) Key polymers discussed include nylon, rayon, bakelite, natural rubber, proteins, and cellulose as well as synthetic fibers like polyester, acrylic, and polyvinyl chloride.

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Riya Jaiswal
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
107 views

Yadr I Classes

1) This document provides a chemistry test on polymers with 37 multiple choice questions covering topics like natural vs synthetic polymers, addition vs condensation polymers, examples of specific polymers like nylon, rayon, bakelite, and classifications of fibers. 2) Questions cover the monomers that make up different polymers, modes of polymerization, properties of thermoplastics vs thermosets, and classifications of fibers as natural, synthetic, and regenerated. 3) Key polymers discussed include nylon, rayon, bakelite, natural rubber, proteins, and cellulose as well as synthetic fibers like polyester, acrylic, and polyvinyl chloride.

Uploaded by

Riya Jaiswal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 20

Sahyadri Classes

Chemistry
Time : 1.00 hr XII - A Div Marks : 180

Polymers

1) Among the following a natural polymer is A) polypeptide B) polysaccharides


A) Cellulose B) PVC C) polyethylene D) polyvinyl chloride
C) Teflon D) Polyethylene 11) Which of the following is not a polyamide?

s
2) Which one is a natural polymer ? A) Wool B) Leather
A) Proteins B) Cellulose C) Nylon D) Natural rubber
C) Rubber D) All the above
3) Which of the following is synthetic rubber ? A) nylon

se
12) An example of synthetic polymer is
B) teflon

s
A) Buna-s B) Neoprene C) polythene D) all of these
C) Both (a) and (b) D) None
13) Which of the following is an example of
4) Which of the following is not an example of
addition polymer ?

l a
synthetic polymer?
A) Wool B) Silk

C
A) Polyethene B) Polystyrene C) Leather D) Nylon
C) Neoprene D) Terylene

i
14) Which of the following is an animal fibre?
5) Terylene is a condensation polymer of ethylene

r
A) Wool B) Linen
glycol and
C) Terylene D) Jute

d
A) Benzoic acid B) Phthalic acid
C) Salicylic acid D) Terphthalic acid 15) Which of the following is not vegetable fibre?

a
6) Example of addition polymer is
A) Buna-s

y B) Bakelite
A) Jute B) Linen C) Silk

16) Synthetic fibres are prepared from


D) Cotton

h
C) Nylon-6 D) Malamine A) Chemical compounds by the process of
polymerization
7) Which of the following is an example of

B) Bakelite

S a
condensation polymer ?
A) Nylon

C) Urea formaldehyde resin


B) Cellulose
C) protein
D) wool

17) Fibres are classified as


D) All A) artificial fibres B) natural fibres
8) The fibre obtained by the condensation of C) both (a) and (b) D) polymer fibres
hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid is
18) Bakelite is an example of
A) Dacron B) Nylon 66
A) regenerated fibre B) synthetic fibre
C) Rayon D) Teflon
C) vegetable fibre D) animal fibre
9) The main constituent of most of the natural
fibres is 19) Cotton is a
A) glycogen B) starch A) vegetable fibres B) animal fibres
C) cellulose D) polythene C) regenerated fibres D) synthetic fibres

10) Silk is a 20) Hairs are the natural fibres of


A) polyester B) cellulose 29) Which of the following can be remelted time
C) Proteins D) oils and fats and again without producing any change ?

21) Which of the following is regenerated fibre? A) Thermosetting polymers


B) Thermoplastics polymers
A) Viscose cellulose B) Acetate rayon
C) Bakelite
C) Artificial silk D) All of these
D) Melamine-formaldehyde polymer
22) Natural rubber is which type of polymer ?
30) Which of the following is common example of
A) Condensation of polymer
fibres ?
B) Addition polymer
A) Bakelite B) Buna-S

s
C) Co-ordination polymer
C) Nylon- 66 D) PVC
D) None of these

23) Which of the following is a natural polymer ?


A) Bakelite B) Cellulose
31) Natural silk is a
A) Polypeptide
C) Polyester
se B) Polyacrylate
D) Polysaccharide

s
C) PVC D) Nylon
32) Which of the following is a copolymer ?

a
24) On the bases of the mode of the information the

l
polymers can be classified A) Buna-S B) PAN
A) as addition polymers only C) Polythene D) PTFE

C
B) as condensation polymers only 33) Which of the following is an addition
C) as copolymers homopolymer ?
D) both as addition and condensation polymers

25) Homopolymers are made from

r i A) Polythene
B) Teflon

d
C) PVC
A) Only one type of monomers
D) All the three above

a
B) Two different types of monomers
C) Three different types of monomers 34) Which one of the following is not an example of

y
D) Several different types of monomers

h
26) Amongst the following, the branched chain
polymer is
chain growth polymer ?
A) Neoprene
C) PMMA
B) Buna-S
D) Glyptal

A) PVC
B) Polyester

D) Nylon- 66
S a
C) Low density polythene
35) Which of the following is not a condensation
(step growth) polymer ?
A) Melamine−formaldehyde resin
B) Bakelite
C) Polythene
27) Artificial silk is a
D) Polyester
A) Polypeptide B) Polysaccharide
C) Polythene D) Polyvinyl chloride 36) Monomer while forming polymers undergo

28) Among the following polymer, the strongest A) only addition B) only condensation
intermolecular forces of attraction are present C) only oxidation D) both a and b
in
37) Perlon - L is another name of
A) Elastomers
A) Terylene B) Nylon - 66
B) Fibres
C) Nylon - 6 D) Viscose rayon
C) Thermoplastics
D) Thermosetting polymers 38) Starling material for Nylon - 6 is
A) α - caprolactum B) β - caprolactum A) ω - amino lactic acid
C) ∈ - caprolactum D) γ - caprolactum B) ω - amino caproic acid
C) ω -amino acetic acid
39) Nylon - 6 is so called because
D) ω -amino caprolactic acid
A) It has 6 monomers
B) It is formed at 6◦ C 48) Caprolactum has the functional group
C) Its monomer has 6 carbon atoms A) -OH (alcohol)
D) It contains six membered ring B) -COOH (acid)
C) - CHO (aldehyde)
40) Adipic acid and Hexamethylene Diamine are

s
starting material of D) - CO - NH - (amide)

A) Nylon - 6 B) Dacron

e
49) Name of the following compound :
C) Polyester D) Nylon - 66

41) Nylon - 66 is a
A) Polyester
C) Polythene
B) Polyamide
D) Polyvinyl
s s
A) Methyl terephthalate
B) Dimethyl terephthalate

42) Monomer for Nylon - 66 is


A) Adipic acid
l a
C) Dimethyl benzoic acid
D) Dimethyl phthalic acid

B) (CH2 )6 (NH2 )2
C) Both a and b

i C
50) The name of the given structure :

r
D) Hexamethylene diammonium adipate

d
43) Monomer for Terylene is A) terylene B) nylon salt
A) Dihydroxy diethylene terephthalate

a
C) nylon - 66 D) nylon - 6
B) Hexamethylene diammonium adipate

y
C) Ethylene glycol + DMT 51) Adipic acid is
D) E - caprolactum A) HOOC − (CH2 ) − COOH

A) Presence of O2

ah
44) Terylene polymerises at 573 K in
B) HOOC − (CH2 )3 − COOH
C) HOOC − (CH2 )4 − COOH
D) HOOC − (CH2 )6 − COOH

S
B) Presence of H2
C) Presence of a and b 52) Preparation of nylon - 6 involves
D) Vaccum A) addition polymerization
B) hydration
45) Fibre used in making magnetic recording tape
is C) elimination
D) condensation polymerisation
A) Nylon - 6 B) Nylon - 66
C) Terylene D) Viscose rayon 53) IUPAC name of adipic acid is
46) Which of the following is commonly called A) tetramethylene - 2,4 - dioic acid
polyamide? B) tetramethylene dicarboxylic acid
A) Rayon B) Nylon C) hexan - 1 , 6 - dicarboxylic acid
C) Terylene D) Orlon D) hexan - 1 , 6 - dioic acid

47) ∈ - Caprolactum is formed by dehydration of 54) Preparation of terylene involves


A) elimination A) ethylene glycol and terphthalic acid
B) polymerization B) hexam ethylene diamine and adipic acid
C) hydration C) phenol and formaldehyde
D) condensation polymerisation D) urea and formaldehyde

55) Give IUPAC name of H2 N − (CH2 )6 − NH2


64) A raw material used in making nylon is
A) Hexamethylene - 1 , 6 - diamine
B) 1, 6 -diaminohexamethylene A) adipic acid
C) Hexan - 1 , 6 - diamine B) butaldiene
D) all of these C) ethylene

56) Nylon - 66 is a copolymer of


A) urea and formaldehyde
D) methyl methacrylate

65) Nylon is
e s
s
B) hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid
A) polyamide B) polyester
C) phenol and formaldehyde
D) vinyl chloride and vinyl alcohol
C) polyethene

a s D) regenerated

l
57) A polymer made from a polymerization reaction 66) Which of the following represents nylon 6 ?
that produces small molecules (such as water)
as well as the polymer is classified as
_______polymer.
A) addition B) natural

i C
r
C) condensation D) elimination

d
58) Which of the following is a synthetic
condensation polymer?

a
A) Terylene B) Nylon - 66 67) Which of the following represents Terylene (or
Dacron)?

y
C) Both a & b D) Viscose rayon

h
59) Terylene a polymer is produced by condensing
ethylene glycol with

a
A) succinic acid B) oxalic acid
C) terphthalic acid D) phthalic acid

fibre is
A) glycerol
C) ethyl alcohol
S
60) Side product during the preparation of Dacron

B) ethylene glycol
D) propylene glycol
68) Which of the following is not an example of
addition polymer?
A) terylene B) polypropylene
61) Terylene is a C) polyethylene D) polystyrene

A) Polyamide B) Polyester
C) Polythene D) Carbamide 69) The fibre obtained by the condensation of
hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid is
62) Dacron is another name of
A) Dacron B) nylon− 66
A) Nylon - 6 B) Nylon - 66 C) rayon D) Teflon
C) Viscose rayon D) Terylene

63) Terylene is the polyster of 70) Which of the following represent nylon- 66 ?
A) Chloroprene
B) Chloropicrin
C) Chloroethane
D) Chlorotrifluoroethylene

78) Which of the following is a polyamide ?


A) Nylon B) Orlon
C) Teflon D) Terylene

79) Peptide bond is a key feature in

s
A) Poly saccharide B) Proteins
71) Which of the following is polycaprolactum
fibres? C) Nucleotide D) Vitamins
A) Nylon- 6
C) terylene
B) Nylon- 66
D) Dacron A) Acetic acid

se
80) Acetate rayon is prepared from
B) Glycerol

s
C) Starch D) Cellulose
72) Which of the following is adipic acid?
81) Polymer have

a
A) HOOC(CH2 )3 − COOH

l
B) HOOC(CH2 )4 − COOH A) absolute molecular weight
C) HOOC(CH2 )2 − COOH B) average molecular weight

C
D) HOOC(CH2 )6 − COOH C) low molecular weight
D) absolute melting point

i
73) Which of the following is nylon- 6 ?

r
82) CH2 = CH2 is a
A) (NH − (CH2 )6 − CO)n
A) Monomer B) Polymer
B) (NH − (CH2 )4 − CO)n
C) (NH − (CH2 )3 − CO)n

a
D) (NH − (CH2 )5 − CO)n
d C) Isomer D) Equimer

83) Which one of the following can be used as


monomer in a polymerisation reaction ?
74) Artificial silk is
A) Vegetable fibre
B) Animal fibre

hy A) CH3 CH2 Cl
C) C6 H6
B) CH3 CH2 OH
D) C3 H6

84) Polythene is a resin obtained by polymerisation

D) Synthetic fibre

S a
C) Semi synthetic fibre

75) In the preparation of Nylon, nitrogen is used


A) to create inert atmosphere
of
A) Buta diene
C) Isoprene
B) Ethylene
D) Propylene

85) The catalyst used in the manufacture of


B) to slow the rate of reaction polyethylene by ziegler method is
C) to increase the rate of reaction A) titanium tetrachloride and trimethyl aluminium
D) as reactant B) titanium tetrachloride and triphenyl aluminium
C) titanium dioxide
76) The process of vulcanization was introduced by
D) titanium isoperoxide
A) Charles" goodycar
86) Orlon is a polymer of
B) Kolbe
A) Tetra tluoroethylene
C) Wohler
B) Acrylonitrile
D) Zeigler
C) Ethanoic acid
77) The repeating structural unit in neoprene is D) Benzene
87) Monomer of PVC is 98) Which one of the following is used to make
A) CH2 ClCH2 Cl B) CH2 = CH2 non-stick cookware ?
C) CH2 = CHCl D) CH2 = CCl2 A) PVC
B) Polystyrene
88) Polymerisation of chloroethylene gives rise to
C) Polyethylene
the polymer
D) Polytetrafluoro ethylene
A) Polyethene B) PVC
C) Teflon D) Nylon 99) Which one is a polymer compound ?
89) Heating of rubber with sulphur is known as A) SO2 B) CO2 C) CH2 D) PVC

s
A) Galvanisation B) Vulcanisation
100)Co-polymer is
C) Bessemerisation D) Sulphonation

e
A) Nylon 6 B) Nylon 66
90) Natural silk is a C) PMMA D) Polyethene
A) Polyester
C) Polyacid
B) Polyamide
D) Polysaccharide

s s
101)What is not true about polymers ?
A) Polymers do not carry any charge

a
91) Nylon is generic name for all synthetic fibre
B) Polymers have high viscosity

l
forming
C) Polymers scatter light
A) Polyesters B) Polymeric amides
D) Polymers have low molecular weight

C
C) Polystyrene D) Polyethylene
102)Plexiglass (PMMA) is a polymer of

i
92) Nylon 66 is an example of

r
A) Polystyrene B) Polyisoprene A) Acrylic acid
C) Polypropylene D) Polyamide B) Methyl acrylate

d
C) Methylmethacrylate
93) Polyamide is
D) None of these
A) Nylon
C) Dacron

ya B) Terylene
D) Rayon

94) Bakelite is a product of the reaction between


103)Phenol is used in the manufacture of
A) Bakelite B) Polystyrene

B) Aniline and urea


h
A) Formaldehyde and NaOH

a
C) Phenol and methanal
C) Nylon

104)Polymer of chloroprene is
A) Isoprene
D) PVC

B) Neoprene

A) Polythene
S
D) Phenol and chloroform

95) Which is an example of thermosetting polymer


?
B) Neoprene
C) Both

teflon ?
A) I B) Cl
D) None

105)Which of the following element is present in

C) Br D) F
C) PVC D) Bakelite

96) Bakelite is obtained by reacting phenol with 106)Which of the following is wrong ?
A) Acetaldehyde B) Acetal A) PMMA is called plexiglass
C) Formaldehyde D) Chlorobenzene B) PTFE is called teflon
C) SBR is natural rubber
97) Of the following which is a step growth polymer
D) LDPE is called low density polythene
?
A) Bakelite B) Polyethylene 107)Mark the correct statement about thiokol
C) Teflon D) PVC rubber.
A) It is a synthetic polysulphide rubber 115)A copolymer of acrylonitrile and 1,3-butadiene
B) It is obtained by condensation of ethylene is called
chloride with sodium tetrasulphide A) Buna-N B) Polystyrene
C) It is resistant to oils and abrasion C) Neoprene D) Buna-S
D) All are correct
116)Isoprene is
108)The polymer used in manufacture of electrical A) 1,3-butadiene
goods such as switches, plugs, etc. is
B) 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene
A) Polythene
C) 2 -mithoxy-1,3-butadiene
B) Bakelite
D) 2-chloro-1,3-butadiene
C) Melamine-formaldehyde resin
D) Neoprene

109)Low density polythene is prepared by


A) Copolymers

e s
117)Teflon, styron and neoprene are all

s
B) Condensation polymers
A) Free radical polymerisation C) Homopolymers
B) Cationic polymerisation
C) Anionic polymerisation
D) Monomers

a s
118)Buna-S is obtained by the copolymerisation of

l
D) Zeigler-Natta polymerisation
butadiene and
110)A polymer of prop-2-enenitrile is called A) Chloroprene B) Styrene
A) Saran
C) Dacron
B) Orlon
D) Teflon

i CC) Acrylonitrile

119)Ebonite is
D) Adipic acid

d
A) Ziegler-natta catalystr
111)A catalyst used for the polymerisation of olefins
is
A) Natural rubber
B) Synthetic rubber
C) Highly vulcanised rubber

a
B) Wilkinson"s catalyst D) Polypropene

y
C) Pd-catalyst 120)Terywool shirts and trousers are made up of
D) Zeise"s salt complex
A) Dacron + wool B) Cotton + wool

A) Bakelite

ah
112)An example of a condensation homopolymer is

B) Melamine-formaldehyde resin
C) Nylon + wool D) Rayon + wool

121)A polymer that gives strong fibres and used as


blend with cotton in clothing is
C) Alkyl resin

S
D) Perlon or Nylon-6

113)The liner chains in nylon are held together by


A) H-bonds
A) Teflon
C) fabrics

122)Terylene is used for making


A) seat belts
B) nylon
D) terylene

B) sails
B) Covalent C) fabrics D) all of these
C) Ionic bonds 123)Cotton is
D) Van der Waal"s forces
A) Natural cellulose fibre
114)Gutta percha is B) Natural protein fibres
A) trans-Polyisoprene C) polyamide
B) A synthetic polymer D) Regenerated fibre
C) A very hard material 124)Which of the following is used to prepare tooth
D) All statement are correct brush bristles ?
A) Viscose rayon B) Acetic rayon 134)Of which of the following glycol is an important
C) Nylon- 6 D) Terylene constituent?
125)Soft drinks and baby feeding bottles are A) Dacron B) Nylon − 6
generally made up of C) Teflon D) Viscose rayon
A) Polyester B) Polyurethane
C) Polyurea D) Polyamide 135)Trans − esterification means

126)Synthetic polymer which resembles natural A) preparation of ester from ester


rubber is B) preparation of ester for acid
A) Neoprene B) Chloroprene C) preparation of ester from alcohol
C) Glyptal D) None of these
127)Which of the following is obtained by
condensation polymerisation ?

e s
D) reverse of esterification

136)Which of the following represent terylene :

A) Polyethene
B) Teflon
C) Phenol formaldehyde resin
s s
D) Nitrile rubber
128)On the basis of the mode of their formation the
l a
C
polymers can be classified
A) as addition polymer only
B) as condensation polymers only
C) as copolymers

r i
d
D) both as addition and condensation polymers
137)The turbidity of a polymer solution measures
129)Polymerisation in which two or more chemically

a
different monomers take part is called

y
A) addition polymerisation
B) copolymerisation
A) a light absorbed by solution
B) light transmitted by the solution
C) light scattered by the solution

h
C) chain polymerisation

a
D) homo polymerisation
130)Among the following a natural polymer is
D) none of the above

138)Synthetic human hair wigs are made from a


copolymer of vinyl chloride and acrylonitrile is
A) cellulose
C) teflon
S
131)Animal fibres are mainly
A) cellulose fibres
B) PVC
D) polyethylene

B) protein fibres
called
A) PVC
C) Cellulose
B) Polyacrylonitrite
D) Dynel

C) polyester fibres D) polyamide fibres 139)The bakelite is made from phenol and
formaldehyde. The initial reaction between the
132)Terylene filaments are formed by two compounds is an example of
A) Dehydration B) Oxidation A) Aromatic electrophilic substitution
C) Melt spinning D) Hydrolysis B) Aromatic nucleophilic substitution
133)∈ − Caprolactum is a cyclic molecule having a C) Free radical reaction
ring containing D) Aldol reaction
A) 5 members B) 6 members
C) 7 members D) 8 members 140)Wash wear clothes are manufactured using
A) terylene fibres A) solid polymer of nylon- 66
B) linen B) liquid polymer of nylon- 66
C) wool fibres C) solid polymer of nylon- 6
D) cotton mixed with nylon D) gaseous polymer of nylon- 66
148)Nylon salt on heating gives nylon-66. The
141)is the formula representing for
reaction is known as
A) polymerisation B) esterification
C) addition D) trans-esterification
149)Nylon is

s
A) Nylon− 6 B) Nylon− 66
C) Polyester fibres D) Polyamide fibres A) polyethene B) polyamide

e
C) polyethylene D) polyester
142)Nylon- 66 is

s
150)The formula of nylon salt is
A) polyamide heteropolymer A) C12 H22 O4 N2 B) C12 H24 O4 N2
B) polyester heteropolymer
C) polyester homopolymer
C) C12 H26 O4 N2

a
151)Fibres are
s D) C12 H28 O4 N4

l
D) polyamide homopolymer
A) fine B) planar
143)Hemp is a kind of C) linear D) cross linked
A) animal fibre
C) vegetable fibre
B) artificial fibre
D) regenerated fibre

i C
152)The formula of Nylon- 66 can be written as
A) [−OC(CH2 )4 CONH(CH2 )4 NH−]n

made is

dr
144)The name of the unit, from which the terylene is
B) [−OC(CH2 )4 CONH(CH2 )6 NH−]n
C) [−OC(CH2 )6 CONH(CH2 )6 NH−]n
D) [−OC(CH2 )6 CONH(CH2 )4 NH−]n

a
A) ε -caprolactum
B) dimethyl terephthalate 153)Terylene is

hy
C) hexamethylene diammonium sulphate
D) dihydroxy diethyl terephthalate
A) Polyamide
C) Polyester
B) Polysaccharide
D) Polypeptide
154)Adipic acid is used in preparation of

a
145)Name the compound/compounds used in
A) Nylon- 6 B) Nylon- 66
preparation of nylon-66.
C) Terylene D) Teflon

S
A) e-caprolactum
B) hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid 155)For formation of terylene from 1 mole of DMT
and ethylene glycol, how many moles of
C) hexamethylene diamine
ethylene glycol required ?
D) dimethyl terephthalate
A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
146)Nylon is 156)Ziegler Nafta catalyst is used as a
A) copolymer A) Low density polymer
B) condensation polymer B) High density polymer
C) polyamide C) Preparation of enzymes
D) all the three polymer D) Preparation of alcohols
157)Which is a regenerated fibre ?
147)When condensation is carried out at 553 K in an
atmosphere of nitrogen for about 4-5 hours, the A) Cotton B) Rayon
product obtained is C) Nylon D) Terylene
158)Terylene is the polyster of A) Bakelite B) Polythene
A) ethylene glycol and terphthanic acid C) Polystyrene D) PVC
B) hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid 167)Nylon is an example of
C) phenol and formaldehyde
A) polyster B) polysaccharide
D) urea and formaldehyde
C) polyamide D) polythene
159)D.M.T.−the raw material of terylene is called
168)Which is the monomer of neoprene in the
A) Dimethyl terylene following?
B) Dimethyl terphthalate

s
C) Dimethyl terene
D) Dimonomer terylene

160)Terylene fibres polymerisation process is


carried out in
A) Vacuum
se
B) Inert atmosphere of N2
C) Inert atmosphere of Ar 169)Nylon-66 is a

a s
D) Dark

161)Which of the following is an example of


synthetic polymer?

Cl
A) polyester
C) polyacrylate
B) polyamide
D) None of these

170)The natural rubber is the polymer of


A) Wool
C) Leather

r
B) Silk
D) Nylon
i A) 1,3-butadiene
C) isoprene
B) polyamide
D) None of the above

d
162)Hexamethylene diammonium adipate is 171)Terylene is a polymer obtained from
A) H3 N − (CH2 )6 − NH3 OOC(CH2 )4 COO A) ethylene glycol and glycerol

ya
B) H3 N+ − (CH2 )6 − NH+
3 OOC(CH2 )4 COOH
C) H3 N+ − (CH2 )6 − N+ H3 COO− − (CH2 )4 COO−
D) H3 N − (CH2 )6 − NH3 COO− − (CH2 )4 COO−
B) ethylene glycol and glyceraldehyde
C) ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid

h
D) None of the above
163)Select the correct statement for thermoplastic 172)Rayon is
polymer.

pressure a
A) It does not become soft on heating under

S
B) It cannot be remoulded
C) It is either linear or branched chain polymer
A) natural silk
C) regenerated fibre
B) artificial silk
D) synthetic fibre

173)Name the compound/compounds used in the


preparation of nylon-66.
D) It is a cross-linked polymer A) ε− caprolactum
164)Bulletproof helmets are made from B) hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid
C) dimethyl terephthalate
A) lexan B) saran C) glyptal D) thiokol
D) hexamethylene diamine
165)Identify the heteropolymer from the list given
below. 174)Which of the following is a polyamide?
A) Polythene B) Nylon-6 A) Terylene B) PMMA
C) Teflon D) Nylon-6,6 C) Nylon-66 D) All of these

166)Which polymer among the following polymers 175)The necessary condition for a compound to
does not soften on heating? form fibre is
A) its molecules must be linear
B) its molecules must be spherical
C) its molecules must be rectangular
D) its molecules must be hexagonal
176)Which of the following is used in the
vulcanisation of rubber?
A) SF6 B) CF4 C) Cl2 F2 D) C2 F2
177)The simple molecules from which a polymer is
made are called
A) Monomers
C) Rotamers
B) Metamers
D) Enantiomers
178)Which is a naturally occurring polymer ?
e s
A) Polythene
C) Acetic acid
B) PVC
D) Protein

s s
a
179)An example of a natural biopolymer is
A) Teflon
C) Nylon-66
B) Rubber
D) DNA
180)Which of the following is not an example of

Cl
i
natural polymer ?

r
A) Wool B) Silk
C) Leather D) Nylon

a d
hy
S a
Answer Sheet

Chemistry : Polymers
Total Questions : 180 Total Marks : 180

1 A 2 D 3 C 4 D 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 B 9 C 10 A 11 D
12 D 13 D 14 A 15 C 16 A 17 C 18 B 19 A 20 C 21 D 22 B

s
23 B 24 D 25 A 26 C 27 B 28 B 29 B 30 C 31 A 32 A 33 D
34 D 35 C 36 D 37 C 38 C 39 C 40 D 41 B 42 D 43 A 44 D
45
56
C
B
46
57
B
C
47
58
B
C
48
59
D
C
49
60
B
B
50
61
C
B
51
62
C
D
52
63
D
A

se53
64
D
A
54
65
D
A
55
66
C
D
67
78
A
A
68
79
A
B
69
80
B
D
70
81
C
B
71
82
A
A
72
83
B
D
73

a
84
D
B
74
85
s
C
A
75
86
A
B
76
87
A
C
77
88
A
B
89
100
B
B
90
101
B
D
91
102
B
C
92
103
D
A
93
104
A
B
94
105
C
D

Cl95
106
D
C
96
107
C
D
97
108
A
B
98
109
D
A
99
110
D
B

i
111 A 112 D 113 A 114 D 115 A 116 B 117 C 118 B 119 C 120 A 121 D

r
122 D 123 A 124 C 125 D 126 A 127 C 128 D 129 B 130 A 131 B 132 C

d
133 D 134 A 135 A 136 C 137 C 138 D 139 A 140 A 141 B 142 A 143 C
144 D 145 B 146 D 147 B 148 A 149 B 150 C 151 C 152 B 153 C 154 B
155
166
B
A
156
167
B
C
157
168

yaB
C
158
169
A
B
159
170
B
C
160
171
A
C
161
172
D
C
162
173
C
B
163
174
C
C
164
175
A
A
165
176
D
A
177 A 178 D 179

ah D 180 D

S
Solution Sheet

Chemistry : Polymers
Total Questions : 180 Total Marks : 180

1) Cellulose is natural fibre obtained from wood. 24) During addition polymerisation, there is no
byproduct.
2) Protein is an example of natural fibre.
The addition is due to double bond or
Cellulose is natural fibre obtained from wood.
rearrangement.

s
3) Both Buna-S and Neoprene are synthetic rubber. Whereas in condensation polymerisation, there will
be byproduct.
4) Polythene is addition polymer of ethylene.
No byproduct during polymerisation.
5) Terphthalic acid with ethylene glycol gives terylene. 26) Definition

se
25) Same type of monomer gives homopolymer.

s
6) Information 27) Artificial silk is obtained from cellulose which is a
polysaccharide.

a
7) During formation of all, there is a byproduct.

l
28) Definition
8) H2 N(CH2 )6 NH2 + COOH(CH2 )4 COOH → Nylon
66 29) Definition

9) Cellulose is main constituent of natural fibre.


10) Silk is protein fibre contain peptide linkage.

i C
30) Widely used fibre is Nylon-66 .
31) Silk is protein fibre contain peptide linkage.

r
11) Wool, Leather, Nylon contain amide group.

d
Natural rubber is vegetable product.
12) Nylon, Teflon and Polythene are synthetic fibre.
32) It is obtained from Buta-1,3-diene and styrene.
33) All of them are polymer of same type of monomer
ethylene ,

ya
13) Nylon is synthetic fibre.
14) Wool is obtained from animal.
tetrafluoro ethylene and vinyl chloride respectively.
34) It is an addition polymer.

h
35) It is an addition polymer.
15) Silk is obtained from silk worm.

a
36) During addition polymerisation, there is no
16) Definition byproduct.
The addition is due to double bond or

S
17) Depending on source and preparation.
rearrangement.
18) It is prepared in laboratory using phenol and Whereas in condensation polymerisation, there will
formaldehyde. be byproduct.
19) Cotton is obtained from plant. 37) Information
20) Hair contain protein. 38)
21) They are obtained from cellulose by carrying out a
chemical process.
22) It is an addition polymer of isoprene due to double
bond.
23) Cellulose is obtained from plants.
39) Definition
40)
41)
51) Nomenclature
52)

42)

e s
54)

s s
53) Nomenclature HOOC − (CH2 )4 − COOH .

43)

l a
i C
44)

dr 55) Nomenclature
56)

ya
45) Uses of terylene.

ah
46) Nylon contain O (amide) group.
57) Definition

S
58) Definition
k
−C − NH− 59)

47)

48)
60)

49) Nomenclature
50)
61)

69)
62) Definition
63)

e s
70)

s s
64)

l a
i C
r
71)

d
65)

ya 72) Nomenclature

h
73)

66)

S a 74) Artificial silk is obtained from cellulose which is a


polysaccharide.
They are obtained from cellulose by carrying out a
67) chemical process.
75) Information and condition.
76) Information
77)

68) 78)
79) Definition
80) Acetate rayon is a regenerated fibre of cellulose.
94)

s
81) Definition
82) It is a monomer of polyethene.
83) C3 H6 has a double bond and linear molecule
hence polymerises easily.

se
s
84)

85) Ziegler Nata catalyst is (T iCl4 + (CH3 )3 Al) .


l a
95) Definition
86)

C
96)

i
87)
dr
ya
88)

ah 97) It is condensation polymer.

89) Definition S
90) Silk is obtained from silk worm.
91) Definition
92)

98) Uses of Teflon i.e. polytetrafluoro ethylene.


99) PVC = Polyvinyl chloride.
93) 100)
115)

101)Definition
102) 116)Isoprene is 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene.

103) 117)Definition
118)

e s
s s
l a
104)

C
119)Definition

i
120)Terywool is mixture of terylene and wool.

r
Terylene is also know n as Dacron.

d
121)Uses of terylene.
105)
122)Uses of terylene.

ya
106)SBR is synthetic rubber.
123)Definition
124)Uses of Nylon.

108)Uses of Bakelite.
109)Definition
ah
107)Properties of thiokol rubber. 125)Uses of Nylon.
126)Uses of Neoprene.
127)
110)

S
111)Ziegler Nata catalyst is (T iCl4 + (CH3 )3 Al) .
112)

128)During addition polymerisation, there is no


byproduct.
The addition is due to double bond or
113)−CONH− are linked to H-bond in polypeptide.
rearrangement.
114)Property of Gutta percha which is polymer of Whereas in condensation polymerisation, there will
isoprene. be byproduct.
129)Definition
130)Cellulose is obtained from plants.
131)Definition. They are polypeptides.
132)Molten mass is passed through spinnerater under
pressure
into a cold chamber to obtain filament of terylene.
133)
140)Uses of Terylene.

s
141)

134)Terylene is also known as Dacron.


se
142)

a s
Cl
r i
143)It is obtained from plant.
144)It is obtained from plant.

135)

a d 145)

hy
a
146)

136)

S
147)

137)Property of polymer.
138)Uses of polymer.
139)Definition. 148)
149)

156)Ziegler Nata catalyst is (T iCl4 + (CH3 )3 Al) .


157)Acetate rayon is a regenerated fibre of cellulose.
158)

e s
150)

s s
l
159) a
i C
151)Definition
152)

dr 160)

ya
153)

ah 161)All other are natural fibre.


162)

S
154) 163)Thermoplastic polymers are the linear or slightly
branched polymers in which the intermolecular
forces of attraction are intermediate between
elastomers and fibres. | These polymers soften
on heating and become rigid on ( cooling. The
process of softening, moulding and cooling can
be repeated as often as desired. It is not a cross-
155) linked polymer.
164)Bulletproof helmets are made from lexan. It is a 173)i) ε− caprolactam is a monomer of nylon-6 (or
polycarbonate polymer nearly as tough as steel. perlon)
It is used in bulletproof windows and as face (ii) dimethyl terephthalate and hexamethylene
plates in the helmets worn by astronauts. Lexan diamine
is made by condensing phosgene with a diphenol usually do not polymerise individually.
with the elimination of HCl. (iii) Nylon-6,6 is polymer of adipic acid and
hexamethylene
165)Nyion-6,6 is made up of two types of monomers,
diamine.
which are hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid.
Other polymers consist of single monomers as
polythene (monomer is ethene), nylon-6 (monomer

s
is caprolactam) and teflon (monomer is
tetrafluoroethene).
166)Bakelite has cross-linked structure which
once moulded, becomes an infusible mass.

se
s
167)The general structure of any nylon 174)Nylon-6,6 is a polymer of hexamethylene diamine
polymer is and

a
Because of the presence of amide adipic acid and it contains polyamide chain in it.

l
linkage, nylon belongs to polyamides.

i C
r
168)Neoprene is synthetic rubber and is a

d
polymer of chloroprene which is
chemically 2-chlorobuta-1,3-diene. 175)Fibre is a linear polymer. The necessary condition

ya for a compound to form fibre is that its molecules


must be linear.
176)Vulcanised rubber has sulphur.

ah
169)Nylon-6,6 is a condensation polymer of adipic acid
and hexamethylene diamine. It is a polyamide.
SF6 is used as a source of sulphur in
vulcanisation of rubber.
177)Definition

S
170)Natural rubber is a polymer of isoprene
178)Protein is an example of natural fibre.
179)DNA is a bio polymer of living beings.
180)Nylon is synthetic fibre.

171)Ethylene glycol on reaction with terephthalic acid


forms the polymer terylene (also known as dacron
or terelene) which is used as synthetic fibre.
172)Rayon is a regenerated fibre.

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