Activation Response
Activation Response
Internal/external communication plan: Communication is critical for all parties involved, including
communication to and from the prehospital arena.
Plan for coordinated patient care: A response is planned for organized patient care into and out of the
facility, including transfers from within the hospital to other facilities. The site of the disaster can
determine where the greater number of patients may self-refer.
Security plans: A coordinated security plan involving facility and community agencies is key to the
control of an otherwise chaotic situation.
Identification of external resources: Resources outside of the facility are identified, including local,
state, and federal resources and information about how to activate these resources.
Plan for people management and traffic flow: “People management” includes strategies to manage the
patients, the public, the media, and personnel. Specific areas are assigned and a designated person is
delegated to manage each of these groups
Data management strategy: A data management plan for every aspect of the disaster will save time at
every step. A backup system for documenting, tracking, and staffing is developed if the facility utilizes an
electronic health record.
After-action report or corrective plan: Facilities often see increased volumes of patients 3 months or
more after an incident. Post incident response must include a critique and a debriefing for all parties
involved, immediately and again at a later date.
Plan for practice drills: Practice drills that include community participation allow for troubleshooting any
issues before a real-life incident occurs.
Anticipated resources: Food and water must be available for staff, families, and others who may be at
the facility for an extended period.
MCI planning: MCI planning includes such issues as planning for mass fatalities and morgue readiness.