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Column Jacketing Design for Seismic Retrofit

This document describes the design of column jacketing to retrofit an existing column. The column is 360x360mm with an unsupported length of 3.83m and insufficient capacity for the ultimate axial load of 1036.834kN. After calculating required reinforcement and checking for eccentricities and interaction, the design calls for jacketing with 2.45% longitudinal reinforcement and 8mm lateral stirrups at 150mm spacing to increase the capacity to 5146.889kN.

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156 views3 pages

Column Jacketing Design for Seismic Retrofit

This document describes the design of column jacketing to retrofit an existing column. The column is 360x360mm with an unsupported length of 3.83m and insufficient capacity for the ultimate axial load of 1036.834kN. After calculating required reinforcement and checking for eccentricities and interaction, the design calls for jacketing with 2.45% longitudinal reinforcement and 8mm lateral stirrups at 150mm spacing to increase the capacity to 5146.889kN.

Uploaded by

Official 074BCEGH
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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6.

6 Design of Column Jacketing

Existing size of column = (360 × 360) mm


Unsupported length = 3.83 m
Now, Before Retrofit:
Ultimate axial load (𝑃𝑢 ) = 1036.834 kN
Existing main reinforcement in column =
(𝐴𝑠𝑐 ) = 8 − 16𝑚𝑚𝜙 = 1608.5 𝑚𝑚2
Concrete grade by NDT = M20
𝑓𝑐𝑘 = 20 𝑀𝑃𝑎 :Before Retrofitting
𝑑 ′ = 60 mm
Now,
Capacity of column = 𝑃𝑐 = 0.4 𝑓𝑐𝑘 (𝐴𝑔𝑟𝑜𝑠𝑠 − 𝐴𝑠𝑐 ) + 0.67 𝑓𝑦 𝐴𝑠𝑐 = 961.25 kN-m < 𝑃𝑢
∴ Hence, retrofitting is necessary.
After retrofitting:
Ultimate axial load on column (𝑃𝑢 ) = 1215.55 kN
Along major axis:
𝑀𝑢𝑥 = 200.5316 kN-m
𝑀𝑢𝑦 = −75.977 kN-m
And,
2 + 𝑀 2 = 246.608 kN-
Ultimate moment for design purpose, 𝑀𝑢 = 1.15 × √𝑀𝑢𝑥 𝑢𝑦

m
Check for eccentricities:
Effective length of column (𝑙𝑒 ) = 0.65 × 3.83 = 2.4895 𝑚
Then,
𝑙 𝑒
Slenderness Ratio (𝑆. 𝑅. ) = 0.56 = 4.445 < 12
𝑙 𝐷
Minimum eccentricity along major axis, 𝑒𝑥 = 500 + 30 = 26.326 mm > 20 mm
𝑙 𝛽
Minimum eccentricity along minor axis, 𝑒𝑦 = 500 + 30 = 26.3267 mm > 20 mm
Now, Minimum eccentricity in field condition:
0.05 𝐷 = 28 𝑚𝑚 > 𝑒min (OK)
Assuming effective cover = 𝑑 ′ = 60 𝑚𝑚
So,

“SEISMIC VULNERABILITY EVALUATION AND RETROFITTING OF EXISTING RCC STRUCTURE”


By [Sandesh, Shiyam, Shlok, Sonam, Subash, Swastik] | 117
𝑑′ 60
= 560 = 0.107
𝐷
𝑃𝑢 𝑀𝑢
And, 𝑓 = 0.165; 𝑓 = 0.07
𝑐𝑘 𝐵𝐷 𝑐𝑘 𝐵𝐷

Then,
𝑑′
Using P-M interaction chart for = 0.1
𝐷
𝑃
From chart 44, 𝑓 = 0.03
𝑐𝑘

𝑝 = 0.6% but min = 0.8%, max = 6%


Provide, 𝑝 = 0.8%
0.8
𝐴𝑠𝑐 = 100 × 560 × 560 = 2510 𝑚𝑚2

Check for biaxial bending:


Higher reinforcement. Since, there is large deficiencies in upper columns, we provide:
𝐴𝑠𝑐 = 7690.618 𝑚𝑚2
𝑑
𝑝 = 2.45 %, 𝐷 = 0.107
𝑝
𝑓𝑦 = 415 MPa, 𝑓 = 0.122
𝑐𝑘
𝑝𝑢
Now, 𝑓 = 0.165
𝑐𝑘 𝐵𝐷

𝑀𝑢𝑥,1
Then, 𝑓 2 = 0.16
𝑐𝑘 𝐵𝐷

𝑀𝑢𝑥,1 = 561.971 kN-m


For square column:
𝑀𝑢𝑦,1 = 561.971 kN-m
So, 𝑃𝑢𝑧 = 0.45 𝑓𝑐𝑘 𝐴𝑐 + 0.75 × 𝑓𝑦 × 𝐴𝑠𝑐
= 0.45 × 20 × (560 × 560 − 7690.618) + 0.75 × 415 × 7690.618
= 5146.889 kN
Then,
𝑃𝑢
= 0.235 > 0.2
𝑃𝑢𝑧

< 0.8
𝑃
So, 𝛼𝑛 = 0.667 + 1.667 × 𝑃 𝑢 = 0.667 + 1.667 × 0.235 = 1.058
𝑢𝑧

Then,
𝛼𝑛 𝛼𝑛
𝑀 𝑀
Check: (𝑀 𝑢𝑥 ) + (𝑀 𝑢𝑦,1) ≤1
𝑢𝑥,1 𝑢𝑦

200.5316 1.058 75.977 1.058


or, ( 561.971 ) + (561.971) ≤1

“SEISMIC VULNERABILITY EVALUATION AND RETROFITTING OF EXISTING RCC STRUCTURE”


By [Sandesh, Shiyam, Shlok, Sonam, Subash, Swastik] | 118
or, 0.456 ≤ 1 (OK)
Then: Provide 𝑝 = 2.45% reinforcement.
For Jacketing:-
4
Area of steel required = 3 × (𝐴𝑠𝑡,𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 − 𝐴𝑠𝑡,𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 )
4
= 3 × (7690.618 − 1608.5)

= 8109.49 mm2
Then,
Provide 12 − 30 𝑚𝑚 𝜙 as longitudinal bars,
8 𝑚𝑚 bars as lateral stirrups = 150 mm c/c.

After retrofitting

“SEISMIC VULNERABILITY EVALUATION AND RETROFITTING OF EXISTING RCC STRUCTURE”


By [Sandesh, Shiyam, Shlok, Sonam, Subash, Swastik] | 119

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