BMW Volume 3
BMW Volume 3
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            CHAPTER
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                                                    A
                Ambidextrous (nksuksa gkFkksa: esa Equally skilful with each hand
                                                   fuiq.k)
                Alimony   (fuokZg&O;;)          :       An allowance made to a wife by her
                                                        husband  when  they  are  legally
                                                        separated
                Anteroom    (cjkenk] xfy;kjk
                                         )      :       A  large  entrance  or reception  room
                                                        or  area
                Anodyne  (ihM+kuk'kd)           :       Medicine  which  lessens  pain
                Addicted (vknh )                :       One  who  has  become  dependent
                                                        on  something  or  drugs
                Adamant (ftn~nh)                :       Impossible  to  persuade,  or
                                                        unwilling  to  change  an  opinion  or
                                                        decision.
                Amoral (vuSfrd)                 :       Lacking  any  sense  of  moral
                                                        standards  or  principles
                Archive (,sfrgkfld   vfHkys[k) :        A  building  where  government/
                                                        public  records  are  kept
                Amphibian (mHk;pj
                               )                :       Animals living on land and in water
                Ambiguous (vLi"V]      vusdkFkhZ)
                                               :  Capable  of  being  understood  in
                                                        either  of  two  or  more  possible
                                                        sense.
                Aspirant (vkdka{kh)             :       A  person  who  has  ambition  for
                                                        fame
                Archaeology (iqjkrRo    foKku) :        Study  of  ancient  things  like  tombs,
                                                        buried  towns
                Archer (rhjankt)                :       A person who shoots with a bow and
                                                        arrows
                Architect (f'kYidkj)            :       A person who designs buildings and
                                                        also  supervises  their  construction
                Atheist (ukfLrd
                              )                 :       One  who  does  not  believe  in  god’s
                                                        existence
                Antipathy ('k=kqrk@}s"k)        :       Strong dislike between two persons.
                Ardent  (mRlkgiw.kZ)            :       Full of zeal.
                                                  monastery
                Abbreviation (la{ksi@y?kq:i) :    A  shortened  form  of  a  word  or
                                                  phrase
                Abdication (vkSipkfjd :i ls   :   To formally give up
                R;kx nsuk)
                Ablution (/kfeZd Luku)        :   Ritual washing of the body
                Abstruse (le>us esa eqf'dy)   :   Hard  to  understand
                Abundance (izpqjrk)           :   A quantity that is more than enough
                Accentuate (tksj nsuk)        :   To  emphasize  something  or  make
                                                  it  more  noticeable
                Accomplice (lg&vijk/h)        :   Helper in a wrong deed or crime
                Acronym     (ifjo.khZ 'kCn)   :   Word  formed  from  initial  letters  of
                                                  a  name
                Addendum (ifjf'k"V)           :   Thing  to  be  added  at  the  end  of  a
                                                  book,  etc
                Advertisement (foKkiu)        :   A  public  notice  offering  or  asking
                                                  for  goods,  services,  etc
                Afforestation   (oujksi.k)    :   The  act  of  forestation  by  planting
                                                  many  trees
                Agenda     (?kks"k.kk i=k)    :   Items  of  business  for  consideration
                                                  at  a  meeting
                Aggressor (vkØe.kdrkZ)        :   Someone  who  attacks  first
                Agnosticism (tks bZ'oj ds     :   Doubtful  about  the  existence  of
                vfLrRo ij 'kadk djs)              God
                Alien (xSj ukxfjd] ijns'kh)   :   One  who  belongs  to  different
                                                  country,  race  of  group
                Allegory   (izrhddFkk)        :   Story  or  play  in  which  ideas  are
                                                  symbolized  as  people
                Alliteration (vuqizkl)        :   Commencement  of  adjacent  words
                                                  with  the  same  letter
                Altruist (ijksidkjh)          :   One  who  lives  and  works  for  the
                                                  welfare  of  others
                Amateur (xSj    is'ksoj)      :   Lacking  professional  skill  or
                                                  expertise
                                     (v[kkM+k@jaxHkweh)
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                    Amphitheatre                 :  A designated section of seats in any
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                                                        B
                 Bigot      (/ekZU/] dV~Vj)         :       A  person  who  holds  an  opinion  or
                                                            belief  strongly  in  defiance  of  reason
                                                            of  arguments
                 Brigand (Mkdw]  yqVsjk)            :       Member  of  a  band  of  robbers
                 Belfry (?k.Vk?kj)                  :       Part  of  a  church  in  which  bells  are
                                                            hung
                Bohemian (:f<oknh)
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                                          :          One who does not follow the usual
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                                                      C
                Carnivorous(ekalkgkjh)      :  One  who  eat  flesh
                Contemporary (ledkyhu)      :  Belonging  to  the  same  period
                Crematorium ('konkxzg] 'kelku)
                                            :  A  place  where  dead  bodies  are
                                                          burnt  and  reduce  to  ashes
                Conscientious (drZO;fu"V)         :       Taking  care  to  do  things  carefully
                                                          and  correctly
                Concubinage (fcuk 'kknh ds        :       Living  together  of  a  man  and
                ,d lkFk jguk)                             woman without  being  married  to
                                                          each  other
                Connoisseur (ekfgj]     ikj[kh)   :       An expert able to appreciate a field,
                                                          especially  in  fine  art
                Credible (fo'oluh;])              :       That  which  can  be  believe
                Credulous (tks vklkuh ls     :            One  who  believes  easily
                fo'okl djs)
                Cavalier, jockey (?kqM+lokj) :            Person  who          is    skilled     in
                                                          horsemanship.
                Consultant (lykgdkj)              :       A  person  who  gives  expert  advice
                                                          in  business.
                Conscious /Aware (lko/ku@tkx#d)
                                              :           Awake to what is going on.
                Chronological (dkyØekuqlkj) :             According  to  sequence  of  time.
                Chauffeur (eksVj    pkyd)         :       A  person  who  is  paid  to  drive  a
                                                          privately  owned  car.
                Capitalism (iw¡thokn)             :       Economic  structure  organized  and
                                                          controlled  by  capitalists.
                Compensate ({kfriwfrZ       djuk) :       Give  something  to  make  up
                                                          somebody’s  loss.
                Carnage    (lkewfgd gR;k)         :       Killing of a large number of people
                                                          especially  in  war.
                Craftsman    (f'kYidkj)           :       Skilled  works  man  who  practices  a
                                                          craft.
                 Cosmopolitan (loZns'kh;
 s:
                                                     international in  outlook.
                 Census  (tux.kuk)               :   Official counting of the population.
                 Criminology (vijk/ foKku)       :   Science  of  crimes  and  criminals.
                 Calligraphy (lqUnj fy[kus       :   The  art  of  science  of  beautiful
                 dh dyk)                             handwriting
                 Congregation (eaMyh)            :   An  assembly  of  worshippers.
                 Contract (fldksM+uk)            :   Make  or  become  smaller  or  shorter
                                                     in length or size.
                 Cemetery   (dfczLrku)           :   Land used for burial
                 Crematory   ('konkx`g)          :   A  building  in  which  the  bodies  of
                                                     dead  people  are  burned
                 Confiscate (tCr   djuk)         :   To  officially  take  something  away
                                                     from  somebody,  especially  as  a
                                                     punishment
                 Chapel (fxjtk ?kj)              :   Small room  for worship
                 Canine (dqÙks ds tSlk)          :   That which looks like a dog
                 Condominium (lg jkT;)           :   A country ruled by two countries
                 Continent (egk}hi)              :   One  of  the  large  landmasses  of  the
                                                     earth
                 Custodian (ifjj{kd]   laj{kd)   :   A  person  who  takes  responsibility
                                                     for  taking  care  of  or  protecting
                                                     something
                 Cuckold (dqYVk&ifr)             :   Man  whose  wife  has  been
                                                     unfaithful to him
                 Conservative (:f<+oknh)       :     A  person  who is  against  to  change
                 Cargo (tgkt esa ynk eky] [ksi):     The  goods  carried  by  a  ship,  plane
                                                     or  vehicle
                 Cacophony (Jqfr   dVqRo] dksykgy)
                                              :   A  mixture  of  loud  unpleasant
                                                     sounds
                 Cynomania   (dqÙksa ls I;kj) : Abnormal  love  of  dogs.
                 Charlatan  (uhe&gdhe] >wBk :oS|)Person  who  pretends  to  have  more
                                                     knowledge  or skill
                 Cynic(nks"kn'khZ] ekuo}s"kh)
                                           :  One who thinks human nature is evil
                 Chauvinism (vU/k&ns'kHkfDr)
                                           :  One  who  has  unreasoning
                                                     enthusiasm  for  the  glorification  of
                                                     one’s  country
                                                     entertain  people
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                 Coronation  (jkT;kfHk"ksd)
 s:
                Congenital (tUetkr)
 s:
                                                       individual from birth
                Convalescence (vPNk gks tkuk)
                                            :          Gradual  recovery  from  sickness  or
                                                       injury
                Corroborate (lcwr nsdj lkfcr :         To confirm with the help of evidence
                djuk)
                Cynic (tks gj ckr ij iz'u djrk gks):   One  who  questions  everything
                Capsize (uko ;k tgkt dk Mwcuk)     :   To sink boat or ship
                Cathedral (ppZ)                    :   A very big church
                Concurrent (,d le; esa gksus okyk) :   Happening  at  the  same  time,
                                                       coincident,  concomitant
                Consternation  (Mj ,oa vk'kadk)
                                             :  Fear  and  anxiety
                Constriction (ladqfpr djuk)  :  The action  or  process  of compressing
                dluk)
                Curmudgeon (fpMz+fpM+k O;fDr):  A  bad  tempered  person
                Coffer ([ktkuk)              :  The  place  where all  money  is  kept
                Convoy (okguksa dk ny)       :  A  group  of  vehicles  travelling
                                                       together
                Coterie (LokFkhZ      yksaxksa dk
                                                : ny)
                                                    A  small  group  of  people  formed  to
                                                       fulfill own intersect
                Colt (?kksM+s dk cPpk)            :    Young  male  horse
                Coercion (/edh ;k M+j             :    Use  of  force  or  threat  to  make
                ls ckr euokuk)                         somebody  do  something  that  they
                                                       do not want to do
                Constellation (rkjksa dk   lewg):      Group  of  stars
                Callous (n;kghu)                  :    Showing  or  having  cruel  disgrace
                                                       to  others
                Calumny (xyr    vkjksi)           :    To  making  of false  and  defamatory
                                                       statements  in  order/  To  damage
                                                       someone’s  reputation,  slander
                Carol (bZlkbZ   /eZ dk lewg xku)
                                             :   A  religious  folk  song  or  popular
                                                       hymn
                Cenotaph    (Lekjd)               :    A tomb like  monument to someone
                                                       buried  elsewhere,  especially
                                                       commemorating  people  who  died
                                                       in a war
                                                  :       The commander of a century of the
ht
                                                      D
                 Duffer     (fudEek] eq[kZ)       :       Slow witted person
                                                     and sell  drugs
                Drunkard    (fi;DdM+)           :    A  person  who  is  in  the  habit  of
                                                     drinking.
                Domicile (fuokl LFky)           :    Place  where  a  person  lives
                                                     permanently.
                Decree/verdict (iQSlyk)         :    Judgment of a  law court.
                Deteriorate (cnrj gksuk)        :    To go from  bad  to worse.
                Derelict (cs?kj O;fDr)          :    A  person  without  a  home,  job  or
                                                     property
                Dynasty    (dqyhu] jktoa"k)     :    Succession of ruler belonging to one
                                                     family
                Dialogue (laokn)                :    A  conversation  between  two
                                                     people/  the  line  spoken  by  the
                                                     Character  in  a  play  or  drama
                Devious (Vs<k&es<k]       pkykdh: ls)Indirect  in  departing  from  the
                                                     accepted or proper way misleading
                Dubious (lansgkLin)             :    Open  to  doubt  or  suspicion
                Drought (lw[kk ;k vdky)         :    Dry with on whereon rainfall
                Dyke (ck¡/)                     :    A wall built to prevent the sea or a
                                                     river  from  flooding  an  area
                Deploy (iQSykuk  ;k rSukr djuk)
                                             :  To  spread  troops  for  battle
                Deport (ns'k fudkyk djuk)    :  Send  unwanted  person  out  of  the
                                                     country,  exile
                Delible (feVkus ;ksX; )         :    That which can be effaced or blotted
                                                     out
                Dandy     (NSyk] vkd"kZd)       :    One  who  pays  too  much  attention
                                                     to  his  clothes  and  appearance
                Draper (tqykgk)             :        One who  deal in  clothes
                Death-trap  ([krjukd LFkku) :        Place  where  many  people  have
                                                     died in  accident
                Death-blow (?kkrd   izgkj)    :      That  destroys  or  puts  an  end  to
                Defection (fdlh dk R;kx djus :       The  abandonment  of  one’s  country
                dh fLFkfr)                           or  cause
                Deliverance (thou pØ ls eqfDr):      Final  release  from  rebirth
                 Depreciate (voewY;u)
tp
                                                      dereliction
                 Diatribe ('kCnks   }kjk rh[kh    :   Bitter and violent attack in words
                 vkykspuk djuk)
                 Dilettante (dke dks xaHkhjrk ;k: yacs
                                                     One who is a  dabbler in  arts,
                 le; rd ugh djus okyk)               science,  literature
                 Directory (uke vkSj irk        :    A  book  of  names  and  addresses
                 dh fdrkc)
                 Disenfranchisement (erkf/kdkj:      To  take  away  some  one’s  right  to
                 Nhu ysuk)                           vote
                 Dodo (u mM+us okyk i{kh tks:        A flightless bird now extinct
                 vc foyqIr gksx;k gSS)
                 Dunce (ew[kZ)                  :    A person who is slow to learn
                 Detour (yack ,oa de bLrseky gksus
                                                :    Usually  the  longer  route
                 okyk jkLrk)
                 Dominion (vf/dkj ;k            :      An area  controlled  by a  ruler
                 vf/dkj&{ks=k)
                 Dirge (fdlh e`r O;fDr          :    A poem or song  for the dead
                 dh ;kn esa fy[kh gqbZ dfork)
                 Dissertation (fdlh [kkl fo"k; :     A writing on a particular subject
                 ij ys[k)
                 Delinquent (eqtfje)            :    One  who  commit  minor  crime
                                                      repeatedly
                 Debauchery (pfj=kghurk)          :   Excessive  use  of  alcohol  or  sex
                 Deterrent (ftlds
                                Mj ls dksbZ
                                          cqjk: That whose fear prevents something
                 dke ughs gksrk gS)             bad  from  happening
                 Devious (dqfVyrkiw.kZ] ?kqekonkj
                                              : A roundabout way, indirect way
                 (jkLrk vkfn)
                 Devour (tYnh&tYnh [kkuk) :     Eat  (food  or  pray)  hungrily  or
                                                      quickly
                 Disciplinarian (fu;e ikyu        :   A person who believes in or practices
                 djus okyk)                           firm discipline
                                                       E
                 Eccentric (fofp=k] ludh O;fDr) :          A man of odd habits
                 Excursion (lSj] Hkze.k)           :       Short  journey  made  by  a  group  of
                                                           persons  together
                 Elegy      ('kksdxhr)             :       Poem  written  on  the  death  of
                                                           someone  loved  and  lost
                 Effeminate (ukjh tSlk)            :       Man having the qualities of woman
                 Euthanasia (lq[ke`R;q)            :       Thing that bring gentle and painless
                                                           death  from  incurable  death
                 Eloquence (okdiVqrk)              :       Persuasive  and  fluent  speech
                                                      realities.
ht
                 Ethics (uhfr'kkL=k)
 s:
                 Erudite (fo}ku   iq
                                  : "k)
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                                                      F
                 Foster child (ikfyr larku)       :       A  child  brought  up  by  person  who
                                                          are  not  his  parents
                 Fortnight  (i[kokM+k
                                  )               :       A  period  of  fourteen  days
                 Fable (uhfrdFkk] dgkuh)          :       An animal story with a moral
                 Famine (vdky)                    :       A  dreadful  shortage  of  food.
                 Felony (egkiki@egkvijk/)         :       Serious  crime  like  murder.
                 Fatalist (HkkX;oknh)             :       One  who  believes  in  fate
                 Fraud  (/kks[kCkkth)             :       Act of deceiving somebody in order
                                                          to  make  money
                                                   ar e
tp
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                 Fallacy (Hkze)
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                                                    G
                 Garrulous (cgqr cksyus okyk) :         A person who talks too much.
                 Genocide (tkfrlagkj)         :         The  deliberate  murder  of  a  whole
                                                        community  or  race.
                 Gangster   (Mkdw)              :       The  member  of  a  gang  of  armed
                                                        criminals.
                 Gratis(fu%'kqYd)            :          Without  payment  or  free  of  cost.
                 Genetics (vkuqoaf'kdh foKku):          The  study  of  heredity.
                 Glossary ('kCnlaxzg)        :          List of explanation of words
                 Groan (djkguk)              :          A deep sound made by someone in
                                                        pain.
                 Genius (izfrHkkoku)            :       A  child  of  unusual  or  remarkable
                                                        talent  (prodigy)
                 Glade (ouiFk)                  :       Open  space  in  a  forest
                 Gaviour    (eqfÙkQnkrk)        :       Person  who  rescues  somebody
                                                        from  sins.
                 Gullible (lh/k&lk/k)           :       A  person  who  is  easily  befooled
                 Garrison (fdlh LFkku dh j{kk :         A group of soldiers living in a town
                 djus okyk ny)                          or a fort, and defending it
                 Gesture ('kjhj ds vaxks }kjk dh
                                               :        A movement  of part of the  body to
                 vfHkO;fDr ;k Hkko)                     express  an  idea  or  feeling
                 Goose (ew[kZ)                 :        A silly person
                 Gust (rst >ksadk)             :        Strong  rush  of  air,  rain,  smoke  etc.
                                                        carried by wind
                 Gladiator (yM+kdk)             :       One who fights with another person
                                                        or  animals
                                                          on a hunting or fishing expedition
                Gimbals (tgkt esa dEikl)          :       An  appliance  that  allows  an  object
                                                          (such as a ship’s compass) to remain
                                                          horizontal
                Gimcrack (fn[kus     esa vkd"kZd: ijarq
                                                      Flimsy  or  poorly  made  but
                [kjkc pht)                                deceptively  attractive
                Glib (cksyus esa dq'ky ijarq :            Fluent and easy, often in an insincere
                csbZekuh Hkjk)                            or  deceptive  way
                Gracious (f'k"V ,oa vuqdwy) :             Courteous,  kind,  and  pleasant
                Gallery (izn'kZuh LFky)      :            A  room  or  building  for  showing
                                                          works of art
                Geologist (HkwfoKkuh)             :       One  who  studies  rocks  and  soils
                Gynecologist(L=khjksx fo'ks"kK)
                                           :    One  who  treats  female  problems
                Grandiloquence (vyadkjh Hkk"k.k)
                                           % Using  a  pompous  style  of  speech
                Gamble (tqvk)              :    To  play  games  of  chance,  etc...  for
                                                          money
                Gastronomy (mRre      vkgkj foKku)
                                                :  Science  and  art  of  preparing  and
                                                          appreciating  good  food
                Geology     (HkwxHkZ foKku) :             The  science  of  earth’s  history  and
                                                          rocks
                Gobble (ykyph   dh rjg [kkuk) :           Fat  fast,  noisily  and  greedily
                Gregarious (feyulkj] lewg esa :           Animals that live in flocks
                jgus okys)
                                                      H
                Herbivorous  ('kkdkgkjh)          :       One  who  in  vegetarian
                Hostess (lRdkfj.kh] ifjpkfjd)     :       A  woman  who  entertains  guests.
                Hype (cgqr izfl¼ izpkj djuk)      :       Excessive  publicity,  To  advertize
                Hedonist (lq[koknh)               :       One  who  believes  that  gaining
                                                          pleasure is the most important thing
                                                          in life
                Henpecked (tks:     dk xqyke)     :       A man who dances to the tunes of his
                                                          wife
                yM+kdw cqf<+;k)
ht
                                                    woman
                Hierarchy (inks dk oxhZdj.k] :      The  organization  of  people  at
                vuqdze)                             different ranks in an administrative
                                                    body
                Hireling (etnwj)                :   A  person  employed  to  undertake
                                                    menial work
                Humanist (ekuorkoknh)           :   Marked  by  humanistic  values  and
                                                    devotion  to  human  welfare
                Hallucinogen (Hkzfer djus dh nok)
                                               :  A  drug  that  causes  one  to
                                                    hallucinate
                Hedonism   (lq[kokn)            :   Belief that the most important thing
                                                    in the world is pleasure
                Henchman   (lsod)               :   Faithful,  supporter
                Herculean (vfr ijkØeh)          :   Having  enormous  strength  or  size
                Heterogeneous (fo"ke)           :   Things  which  contains  elements  of
                                                    different  nature
                Homogeneous    (lekax)          :   Things  which  contain  elements  of
                                                    the  same  nature
                Horticulture (ckxokuh)          :   Art  of growing  vegetables,  fruit  etc
                Hospitable (esgekuuokt)         :   Fond  of  entertaining  guest
                Hypochondria (fiRrksUekn]     jksxHkze)
                                                 :  Abnormal  or  unnecessary  anxiety
                                                    about  one’s  health
                Hypocrite (diVh]   ik[kaMh)     :   One who pretends to be what he is
                                                    not
                Hawker/Peddler (iQsjh yxkus okyk)
                                             :   One who travel from place to place
                                                    for selling his ware
                Hedomania ([kq'kh       dk)     :   Pleasure
                Hippy (mRlkg     ghu)           :   Person  who  is  against  ordinary
                                                    society  especially  dressing
                Horticulturist (ckxckuh dk fo'ks"kK)
                                                :   One  who  has  speciality  in
                                                    gardening
                Innovator (ubZ   jhfr pykus okyk)
                                               :  A person who introduce new things/
                                                    chances
                                                     presented
tp
ht
                            (vkØe.k)
 s:
                                                    territory
                 Inextricable (u lqy>us ;ksX;) :    So  closely  linked  that  separation  is
                                                    impossible
                 Informant (lwpuk  nsus okyk) :     A person who  gives information
                 Infidel (fuUnd] ukfLrd)      :     Person with no belief in a religion
                 Imminent (vklUu)             :     Which  is  about  to  happen
                 Intemperate (vla;eh)         :     That  which  is  showing  lack  of  self
                                                    control
                 Intrigue    ("kM~;U=k)         :   Making  of  secret  plans  to  do
                                                    something  bad
                 Idolatry(ewfrZ iwtu)           :   The worship of idols or images
                 Imaginary (dkYifud)            :   Existingonly in the mind
                 Immigrant (vizoklh)            :   A person who comes to one country
                                                    from another in order to settle there
                 Immune      (izfrjf{kr)        :   Free  from  infection
                 Impalpable      (vLi'kZuh;)    :   Incapable  of  being  perceived  by
                                                    touch
                 Impenetrable (vizos';)         :   That  which  cannot  be  penetrated
                 Imperceptible (vn`';)          :   That  which cannot  be perceived  by
                                                    sense
                 Impertinent (xqLrk[k)          :   Not  showing  proper  response
                 Impiety (lEeku dh deh)         :   Lack  of  respect  or  religious
                                                    reverence
                 Imponderable (vlkspuh;)        :   That  which  cannot  be  guessed  or
                                                    calculated
                 Imposter    (cgq:fi;k)         :   One  who  assume  a  character  or
                                                    title  not  his  own  to  deceive  others
                 Impracticable (vO;ogkfjd)      :   Incapable  of  being  practiced
                 Impregnable     (vts;@vesí)    :   Too  strong  to  be  overcome  or
                                                    defeated
                 Impresario    (la;kstd)        :   A  manager  or  director  of  a  ballad
                                                    or  a  concert,  a  Theatre  or  opera
                                                    company
                 Impromptu     (fcuk rS;kjh dk) :   Something  said  or  done  without
                                                    preparation
                                                    allowed
tp
ht
                                                     J
                Jargon    (fo'ks"kcksyh)        :        Language  difficult  to  understand
                Journalist/Reporter/            :        One who writes for the news paper
                Correspondent   (laoknnkrk)
                Jurisdiction (U;k; nsus okyk ny):        A fixed territory in which authority
                                                         can  be  exercised
                                                 :       An insulting remark
                Jovial ([kq'kuqek)               :       Cheerful  and  friendly
                Juxtapose (lfUu/ku djuk)         :       Placing  a  thing  beside  another
                Journal (v[kokj)                 :       A  newspaper  or  magazine  that
                                                         deals  with  a  Particular  subject  or
                                                         professional  activity
                Juggler   (tknwxj)               :       One  who  performs  trick  by  sleight
                                                         of hand
                Judicious  (foosdh)            :         One wise in ones talk and guidance.
                Jailbird (dSnh tks ckj&ckj tsy :         a person who has spent a lot of time
                esa tkrk gks)                            in prison
                                                     K
                Kindergarten (ckyfogkj)          :       School  for  infants  and  children  age
                                                         of 4 to 6 to prepare them for primary
                                                         school
                Knell (vafre laLdkj ds   le;     :       Sound of  the funeral  bell
                ctus okyk ?kaVk)
                Kennel (dqÙkk ?kj)               :       Shelter  or  a  place  for  pet  dogs.
                Kiln (HkV~Bk
                         )                       :       The  place  where  bricks  are  baked
                Kleptomania (lkeku pqjkus dh vknr)
                                               :   Mania for stealing
                                                     L
                Licentious (dkeqd)               :       Lacking moral discipline; especially
                                                         sexually  unrestrained
                Lavatory (iz{kkyu d{k)           :       Room with toilet facilities
                Legitimate (dkuwuh)              :       Responsible  according  to  law
                Legacy (iSr`d laifRr)            :       Property  given  by  father/a  gift  of
                                                         personal  property
                Leer   (dkeqd Hkjh fuxkgksa ls: ns[kuk)
                                                   A sly look that is lustful
                                                    M
                Monarch (jktra=k)               :       The rule of  a  queen/king
                Materialistic (HkkSfrd oknh) :          A person with whom money or gain
                                                        is the most important consideration
                        b
                    boo
                 ah
              sm
            ur
                 Monument      (Lekjd)                :   A building etc. made in memory of
           yo
       e/
      .m
                                                          some  person  or  to  Commemorate
     //t
 s:
                                                          a  historical  event
tp
ht
                Misandrist (iq:"knzksgh)
 s:
                 Mendicant (fHk[kkjh)
tp
                                             :                Beggar
ht
                                                          N
                 Nepotism (HkkbZ&           Hkrhtkokn)
                                                    :  Favouring own kith and kin
                 Nemesis  (izfr'kks/)                 :       Just punishment for wrong  doing
                 Nostalgia (vrhr dh       >yd)        :       Wistfull  longing  for  something
                 Noose  (iQank)                       :       Loop of  rope is  called
                 Neology  (u;k 'kCn iz;ksx)           :       Using of new words
                 Nefarious (nq"V] cnuke)              :       Extremely wicked, villainous
                 Narcissist (vkReizseh)               :       Someone  in  love  with  themselves
                 Numismatist  (eqnzk'kkL=k)           :       One  who  collects  coins
                                                     poisonous.
ht
                                                          desert  region.
                 Obituary (e`R;q lwpuk)           :       Notice  of  the  death  of  a  person.
                 Omniscient (loZKkrk)             :       One who claims to know everything
                 Omnipotent  (loZ'kfDreku)        :       One  who has  total  power
                 Omnipresent (loZO;kih)           :       One  who  present  everywhere
                 Opaque  (vikjn'khZ)              :       Not allowing light to pass through.
                 Optimist (vk'kkoknh)             :       One who looks at the bright side of
                                                          things
                 Orphan  (vukFk)                  :       A  child  whose  parents  are  dead.
                 Osteology  (gfM~M;ksa    dk vè;;u)
                                               :    The  study  of  the  bones.
                 Orthography  ('kq¼ mPpkj.k dk:     Science  of  correct  pronunciation.
                 vè;;u)
                 Obsolete (vizpfyr)            :    No longer in use
                 Octogenarian (80 lky dh mez :      A  person  of  eighty  years  of  age
                 dk O;fDr)
                 Oceanlogy (egklkxj dk vè;;u) :     Study  of  ocean  and  ocean
                                                          phenomena
                 Ornithologist (i{kh foKkuh)      :       Someone  who  scientifically  studies
                                                          the  birds
                 Omnivorous  (lokZgkjh)           :       One  who  eats  everything
                 Orthodox  (/eZijk;.k)            :       A  person  holding  conventional
                                                          beliefs  specially  in  matters  of
                                                          religion
                 Ode (iz'kalk]xku djus okyh dfork)
                                                 :  A poem in prasie
                 Opinionated (vius fopkjks esa dV~Vj)
                                                 :  Strong and unchanging in opinion
                 Omnibus (ys[kd }kjk fy[ks ys[kks:  A  volume  containing  several  novels
                 dk laxzg)                          or  other  items  previously  published
                                                          separately
                 Obscurantist (KkuksUUfr     fojks/h)
                                                 :    Person  who  is  opposed  to
                                                          enlightenment
                 Obsequies (vafre laLdkj)         :       Funeral  rites
                 Oculist (us=k   fpfdRld)         :       One  who  attends  to  the  disease  of
                                                          the  eye
                                                    P
                Polytheism (vusd   nsorkvksa esa
                                               :   Belief in  many Gods
                fo'okl djus okyk)
                Photosynthesis  (izdk'k la'ys"k.k)
                                               :   Process  by  which  green  plants
                                                        make  food  from  organic
                                                        compounds from water and carbon
                                                        dioxide  in  the  presence of light
                Philosophy   (n'kZu'kkL=k)      :       The study of truth and knowledge
                Patron  (laj{kd)                :       A person who helps others by giving
                                                        them  monetary  help  and
                                                        encouragement
                Prologue  (izLrkouk)            :       An introductiry lecture ot a play
                Primitive (vkfne] izkphu)       :       A  person  who  belongs  to  early  age
                                                        of civilization
                Probable  (laHkork)             :       Having  a  high  chance to  be true  or
                                                        real
                Pacifist ('kkafrfiz;)           :       A  person  who  believes  in  the  total
                                                        abolition of war
                            (:ijs[kk)
tp
                                                          character
                 Philanthropist (ekuoizseh)           :   One who love human kind
                 Pioneer(iFk izn'kZd)       :             One who leads in any field
                 Prompt (fcuk nsj ls djuk)  :             Done without delay
                 Phrenology (ekfLr"d foKku) :             The  study  of  the  shape  of  the
                                                          human  head,  which  some  people
                                                          think  is  a  guide  to  a  person’s
                                                          character
                 Paleontology (thok'e
                                   dk vè;;u) :            Study  of  fossils
                 Perquisite (vuqykHk)        :            An  emolument  over  and  above
                                                          fixed  income  or  salary
                 Parasite (ijthoh)                    :   One  who  lives/survive  on  other/
                                                          others  lives
                 Psychopathology        (efLr"d jksxksa
                                                    :   The  study  of  mental  disease.
                 dk vè;;u)
                 Pathology  (jksx funku)              :   The  study  of  the  disease.
                 Pedantic (iafMrkÅ)                   :   A style in which a writer display off
                                                          his knowledge.
                 Propensity    (#>ku)                 :   Having  natural  tendency  to
                                                          something.
                 Posthumous      (ej.kksijkar)        :   Child  born  after  the  death  of  its
                                                          father.
                 Palpable (Li'kZuh; )                 :   Thing  that can  be  felt or  touched.
                 Plagiarism (lkfgfR;d  pksjh) :           Stealing from the writings of others.
                 Pedestrian (pyus okyk] iSny) :           One who walks
                 Pessimist   (fujk'kkoknh)    :           One  who  looks  at  the  dark  side  of
                                                          things
                 Perspicacious  (Li"V cqf¼ okyk)
                                              :           Quick to judge and understand.
                 Philomuse  (dyk izseh)               :   A person who loves art.
                 Postmortem  ('ko       ijh{k.k)      :   Medical Examination  of a  body
                 Pornography  (v'yhy       ys[ku)     :   Treatment  of  obscene  subjects  in
                                                          writing, painting etc....
                 Privilege  (fo'ks"kkf/dkj)           :   Right  or  advantage  available  to  a
                                                          person.
                (foy{k.k O;fDr)
                Philanderer  (b'dckt)             :   One who flirts with ladies
                Prodigy  (peRdkj] foy{k.k)        :   A  remarkable  talent
                Peer  (rkduk] cjkcj gksuk)        :   Equal in rank, to gaze at
                Palatable (Lokfn"B)               :   Food  agrees  with  one’s  taste
                Parody  (udy)                     :   Funny  imitation of a  poem
                Parable  (uhfr& dFkk)             :   To explain a spiritual truth
                Piggyback (ihB ij lokjh)          :   Ride  on  someone  else’s  back
                Piggybank  (xqYyd)                :   A child’s coin bank (often shaped like
                                                      a pig)
                Pageant  (rek'kk@yhyk@uqekb'k)
                                          :   Elaborate  public  spectacle
                Polyglot (tks   dbZ Hkk"kk,sa cksyrk
                                                :    gks)who  speaks  many  languages
                                                    One 
           yo
       e/                                               subsequent  wager
      .m
     //t
                                                         partners
                Proponent  (izLrkod)             :       Person  who  proposes  something
                Propriety (e;kZnk)               :       State  of  being  correct  in  behavior
                                                         or  moral
                Protagonist   (leFkZd@eq[; ik=k)
                                              :  An  important  supporter  of  an  idea
                                                         or  political  system/chief  actor  or
                                                         character  in  a  story  or  drama
                Prudent  (le>nkj)                :       Wise
                Protectorate (lajf{kr jkT;)      :       Country  under  the  protection  of  a
                                                         more  powerful  country
                Pseudonym (Ñfre      uke)        :       Name  taken  by  an  author  instead
                                                         of  his  real  name
                Punctilious (vfrf'k"Vkpkjh)      :       Very  careful  to  behave  correctly
                Physician (fpfdRld)              :       One  who  attends  to  sick  people
                Psychologist (euks   fpfdRld) :          One who studies the working of the
                                                         human mind
                Pilot (gokbZ  tgkt mM+kus okyk) :   One  who  flies  an  aero  plane
                Pale pathologist (iqjkuh chekfj;ksa
                                                : dkOne  who  studies  of  ancient
                bykt djus okyk)                     diseases
                Parvenu (u;k lsB)               :   One who has suddenly gained new
                                                         wealth
                Pediatricians (cky   jksx fo'ks"kK)
                                                 :  One who treats problems of infants,
                                                         children,  baby
                Pagan                            :       Person who does not believe in any
                                                         religion
                                                     Q
                Quadruped (pkSik;k      tkuoj)   :       An animal with four feet.
                Quest  (vUos"k.k)                :       Try  to  search  for  something.
                Quotation  (m¼j.k)               :       A  passage  often  quoted
                Quintuplet (ik¡p cPpks dk        :       Five children born at the same time
                tUe ,d lkFk)
                Quarantine (lhfer djuk)          :       Confinement  to  one  place  to  avoid
                                                         spread  of  infection
                 Questionnaire (iz'ukoyh)
tp
                                                       R
                 Red-tapism (dk;kZyhu   fu;e) :            Too  much  official  formalities
                 Revocation  ( [k.Mu djuk)    :            The  state  of  being  cancelled  or
                                                           annulled
                 Reticent (xSj feyulkj)           :        Temperamentally disinclined to talk
                 Reticule (efgyk dk ilZ)          :        A  woman’s  drawstring  handbag
                                                           usually made of net used in 18th and
                                                           19th  century
                 Ridicule (etkd cukuk)            :        Language  or  behavior  intended  to
                                                           humiliate
                 Registrar  (iath;u   vf/dkjh)    :        A  person  who  keeps  records  or
                                                           registers  in  a  university  or  town
                                                           council
                 Recite (lqukuk]   ;kn~nk'r ls    :        To  say  aloud  from  memory
                 tksj ls cksyuk)
                 Reciprocity (ysu&nsu dh izFkk)
                                             :             Practice  of  give  and  take.
                 Rebate  (NwV)               :             Reduction in a tax or debt.
                 Respite  (vkjke)            :             Time  of  relief  or  rest.
                 Relapse (iqu% iru gksuk)    :             Fall  into  a  former  state.
                 Rebel  (jktnzksgh)          :             A  person  who  takes  arms  against
                                                           the government of his own country
                 Recapitulate (la{ksi esa nksgjkuk)
                                                :   Repeat  the  main  points
                 Reconcile (esy&feyki djuk)       :        Bring about harmony or agreement
                 Recluse    (,dkaroklh)           :        One  who  lives  alone  and  avoids
                                                           company
                 Reconnaissance (fdlh      LFkku dk:       Information  gathering  activity
                 lSU; losZ{k.k)                            about  enemy  forces
                 Redundancy (vuko';drk)           :        When  something  is  unnecessary
                                                           because  it  is  more  than  what
                                                           needed
                                                     religious  laws
ht
                 (LoLF; ds fy,)
                 Reticent (de cksyus okyk)       :    One  who  speaks  less
                 Rhetoric (izHkko'kkyh oDrO; ;k :ys[ku)
                                                      The art of elegant speech of writing
                 Repose (vkjke vkSj 'kkafr dh fLFkfr)
                                                 :    A condition of rest and feeling calm
                 Reciprocate (ikjLifjd vknku&iznku)
                                                 :    To  give  and  receive  mutually
                 Retrace (dne okil ysuk)         :    To  take  one’s  step  back
                 Recant (vius fl¼kar dks R;kxus okyk)
                                                 :    To  disown one‘s  belief
                 Retinue (lsodksa ;k lgk;dksa dk :ny) Group  of  attendants  and  servants
                                                       going with a person
                 Reveille (txkus ds fy, fn;k   :       A sound intended to wake up
                 tkus okyk flXuy)                      soldiers
                 Ransom (NqM+kus ds fy, fn;k:          Money  paid  to  get  a  person  freed
                 tkus okyk /u] fiQjkSrh)               from  captivity
                 Repartee (rqjar ,oa cqf¼ekuh :        Quick, witty replies
                 Hkjk tckc)
                 Refrain (ijgst djuk)          :       Resist  doing  something
                 Rationalist (foosdh] rdZoknh) :       Someone  who            emphasizes
                                                       observable  facts
                 Rattle (tYnh   tYnh nksgjkuk) :       To  make  or  cause  to  make  a  rapid
                                                       succession  of  short,  sharp  knocking
                                                       sounds
                 Remind (fdlh    dks ;kn fnykuk):      To  cause  (someone)  to  remember
                                                       someone  or  something
                 Reminisce (iqjkus fnukas dks ;kn: djuk)
                                                      To talk or write about old times, past
                                                      experiences  etc.
                 Responsive (rqjar lgh izfØ;k :        Reacting  quickly  and  positively
                 nsus okyk)
                 Review (voyksdu)          :           A  formal  assessment  of  something
                 Revel (ekSt djuk)         :           Take  great  pleasure
                 Racism (uLyHksn] tkfrokn) :           Discriminatory  or abusive behavior
                                                       towards  members  of  another  race
                 Renegade (/eZu ekuus okyk) :          One  who  forsakes  religion
                 Rebut ([k.Mu djuk] jksduk) :          Opposing  arguments
                                                     S
ht
                 Sonnet (prqnZ'k   inh)
 s:
                                                     includes  sleep
ht
                                                       process)
 s:
tp
ht
                 Sedative (uhan ykus okyh nok):        A  drug  taken  for  its  calming  or
                                                       sleep-inducing  effect
                 Shiver (M+j    ;k BaM+ ls d¡kiuk)
                                               :   To shake slightly and uncontrollably
                                                       as a result of being cold, frightened,
                                                       or  excited
                 Sibilant (Å"e O;atu)             :    Making  or  characterized  by  a
                                                       hissing  sound
                 Siren (vkd"kZd   ysfdu [krjukd L=kh)
                                                 :  A  woman  who  is  considered  to  be
                                                       very  attractive,  but  also  dangerous
                 Sobriquet (miuke)                :    A  person’s  nickname
                 Sprint (FkksM+h     nwj rd rst nkSM+uk)
                                                 :  To  run  at  full  speed  over  a  short
                                                       distance
                 Stack (phtksa   dk <+sj)         :    A  pile  of  objects,  typically  one  that
                                                       is  neatly  arranged
                 Steam (Hkki    ls dksbZ pht idkuk)
                                                :   To cook (food) by heating it in steam
                                                       from boiling  water
                 Stimulant (izsjd inkFkZ)         :    A  substance  that  raises  levels  of
                                                       physiological  or  nervous  activity  in
                                                       the  body
                 Stir (pEep   vkfn ls feykuk)     :    To  move  a  liquid  or  substance
                                                       around, using a spoon or something
                                                       similar, in order to mix it thoroughly
                 Syllable ('kCn tks ,d ckj esa i<k tk;s
                                                    :   A unit of pronunciation having one
                                                        vowel  sound
                 Sarcasm (rkuk]    dVk{k)        :   Bitter  and  ironical  remark
                 Savage (taxyh] vlH;)            :   Violent and uncivilized
                 Sceptic (lansgh)                :   One who is doubtful
                 Screech (ph[kuk)                :   Cry out in shrill voice
                 Scrimmage ([khapkrkuh] gkFkikbZ):   Confuse  struggle  or  fight
                 Scurry (NksVs dneksa ls rsth ls pyuk)
                                                 :   Move  hurriedly  with  short  steps
                 Sedition (jktlRrk ds fo:¼ vkanksyu
                                               ) : Act or speech for inciting the public
                                                       against  the  government
                 Senility (th.kkZoLFkk@lfB;kik)
                                            :   Extreme  old  age  when  a  man
                                                behaves  like  a  fool,  Dotage
                                                        T
                Tangible (ftls ns[kk o Nqvk tk lds)
                                                 :          Things  that  can  be  seen  and
                                                            touched
                Trilogy  (ukVd=k;)                  :       A  group  of  three  books,  films/
                                                            movies,  etc.  that  have  the  same
                                                            subject  or  characters
                Telepathy  (nwjlaosnu]     nwjkuqHkwfr)
                                                 : Power of reading thoughts of others
                Topiary  (drZu   dyk)               :       Art  of  cutting  tree  and  bushes  into
                                                            ornamental  shape
                Travelogue  (;k=kk dk fooj.k) :             Detail  planned  of  a  journey
                Tenable  (rdZlaxr]ekU;)       :             Logical,
                Taxidermy  (peZ izlk/ku)      :             The  art  of  preserving  skin  of
                                                            animals,  birds,  fish
                Tenant  (fdjk,nkj)                  :       A  person  who  pays  a  rent  for  the
                                                            use  of  a  room,  house  or  land.
                Telescope (VsyhLdksi]       nwjchu)
                                                 :  Instrument  for  viewing  objects  at  a
                                                            distance.
                Toxicology  (fo"k'kkL=k)            :       Study  of  poisons.
                Theist  (vkfLrd@bZ'ojoknh) :                One  who believes  in  God
                Teetotaller (u'kk   u djus okyk) :          A person who abstains from all kinds
                                                            of alcoholic drinks.
                Tobacconist (rEckdw      cspus okyk)
                                                 :   A  person  who  sells  tobacco
                Turbulent  (v'kkar)                 :       Including  much  disorder
                 Thermometer (rkiekih)
tp
                                                      temperature
                 Traitor (ns'knzksgh)              :   One  who  betrays  one’s  country
                 Transgressor (ikih@vijk/h) :          One who violets a rule or law
                 Transmigration (vkRek dk 'kjhj cnyuk)
                                                   :   The  passage  of  soul  after  death
                                                      from  one  body  to  the  other
                 Transmogrification   (dk;kdYi) :     Complete  change  in  appearance  or
                                                      character  (especially  in  a  magical
                                                      or surprising way)
                 Truism (Lor% fl¼)                :   A truth which is often repeated
                 Truant (dkepksj)                 :   One  who  stays  away  from  school/
                                                      work without permission
                 Turncoat  (xn~nkj)               :   Disloyal
                 Tariff (dj ;k nj)                :   A  list  or  table  of  duties  payable  on
                                                      exports  or  imports
                 Tomboy     (yM+dh tks yMds       :   A young girl who enjoys activities and
                                                      games  that are  traditionally
                 dh rjg jgrh gks)                     considered  to  be  for  boys
                 Transitory/Momentary   ({kf.kd) :    That which lasts for a  short time
                 Translucent    (v¼Zikjn'khZ) :       That through which light can partly
                                                      pass
                 Trek (yach    o Fkdkus okyh ;k=kk)
                                               :   Long  hard  journey  especially  on
                                                      foot
                 Triennial (rhu   lky esa ,d ckj) :   Taking  place  once  every  three
                                                      years
                 Theology  (/eZ dk vè;;u)     :  Study of religion
                 Theosophy (varKkZu ls bZ'oj dks
                                              :  Study  of  god  through  mysticism
                 tkuus okyk)
                 Troupe (dykdkjksa dk ny)     :  A group of artists
                 Temporal (le; ls lacaf/r]    :  Concerned with time or world
                 lkalkfjd)
                 Temperate (eè;e okrkoj.k okyk)
                                              :  A  climate  that  is  neither  extremely
                                                      hot nor cold
                 Turnstile (fdlh Hkou ds ckgj     :   A barrier at the entry of a building
                 dk ;kaf=kd xsV)
                60                                                        BMW Volume – III
                      b
                   oo
                   b
                ah
              sm
            ur
                Trespasser (vuf/dkj izos'k   :   One  who  enters  someone’s  land
           yo
       e/
      .m
                djus okyk)                       without  permission
     //t
 s:
tp
                                                    U
                Unanimous (loZlEer)             :       A  decision  is  taken  by  the  votes  of
                                                        all.
                Unpleasant (v:fpdj]    vukd"kZd):       Disagreeable  to  the  senses,  to  the
                                                        mind,  or  feelings
                Unavoidable (vifjgk;Z)          :       That  which  cannot  be  avoided
                Unique (vuks[kk)                :       The only one of its type
                Usurer     (lkgwdkj)            :       One who lands money at exorbitant
                                                        interest
                Usurper     (vuf/dkj xzkgh)     :       A  person  who  takes  somebody's
                                                        position  and/or  power  without
                                                        having the right to do this
                Uxorious/Henpecked (tks: dk     :       Foolishly fond of one’s wife
                xqyke)
                Unmailable (Mkd ls u Hkstk :            That  which  cannot  be  sent  by  post
                tkus ;ksX;)
                Utopia (dYiuk ftlesa lHkh phtsa :       An imaginary place or state in which
                vkn'kZ gksa)                            everything  is  perfect
                 Versatile (cgqeq[kh] izfrHkk'kkyh)
                                               :  One  who  possess  many  talent
 s:
tp
ht
                                                            grave to drink the blood of the living
ht
                                                        W
                Whisper (iQql&iQqlkuk)              :       Speak in  a very  low tone.
                Widower (fo/qj)                     :       A man whose wife is dead.
                Widow (fo/ok)                       :       A lady whose husband is dead.
                Witch (Mk;u]     tknwxjuh)          :       A  woman  supposed  to  have  magic
                                                            powers, usually to do evil
                Wag  (el[kjk)                       :       A  jocular  person  who  is  full  of
                                                            amusing  anecdotes
                 Withhold (jksd    j[kuk)
 s:
                                                       somebody
                 Windfall (vizR;kf'kr ykHk)    :       An  unexpected  piece  of  good
                                                       fortune
                 Wreathe  (iq"igkj)            :       Flowers  fastened  in  a  circle
                 Waif (cs?kj cPpk] xjhc)       :       A thin and homeless child
                 Walkway (iSny jkLrk           :       A  passage  raised  above  ground  for
                                                       people to walk
                 Walkabout (jktk   ds vke turk :       An  occasion  when  an  important
                                                       person  walks
                 ls feyus dh izfØ;k)                   among ordinary people to meet and
                                                       talk to  them
                 Whim (euekSth     iw.kZ] lud) :       A sudden desire or change of mind,
                                                       especially  one  that  is  unusual  or
                                                       unexplained
             . Witty (rh{.k     cqf¼)          :       Using  words  in  a  clever and  funny
                                                       way
                 Wrath      (vR;f/d ukjktxh)   :       Extreme  anger
                 Xantippe     (yM+kdw L=kh)    :       A  quarrelsome  woman
                                                   Z
                 Zany (ludh]    gkL;kLin
                                      )        :       Strange  or  unusual  in  an  amusing
                                                       way
                 Zoology (tarq  foKku
                                    )          :       The  study  of  animals.
                 Zoophilist (i'kq izseh
                                    )          :       A lover of animals.
                 Zealot (vfr mRlkgh)           :       Person  who  shows  great  and
                                                       uncompromising  enthusiasm  for  a
                                                       religion,  party,  cause,  etc.
                                                    Set - 01
            1.        A school boy who cuts classes frequently is a
                      (a) Defeatist                             (b) Sycophant
                      (c) Truant                                (d) Martinet
            2.        A place where bees are kept is called
                      (a) An  apiary                            (b) A mole
                      (c) A hive                                (d) A  sanctuary
            3.        Nemesis is a symbol of
                      (a) Low birth                             (b) Retribution
                      (c) Giant  size                           (d) Treason
            4.        A book in its original handwritten form is called
                      (a) Classic                               (b) Script
                      (c) Graphic                               (d) Manuscript
            5.        A vehicle for carrying a dead body is called
                      (a) Ambulance                             (b) Cart
                      (c) Hearse                                (d) Lorry
            6.        An imaginary name assumed by an author as disguise is
                      (a) Pseudonym                             (b) Nickname
                      (c) Petname                               (d) Homonym
            7.        A child born after the death of its father is called
                      (a) Orphan                                (b) Postulant
                      (c) Postilion                             (d) Posthumous
            8.        Animals or birds living in groups
                      (a) Consolidated                          (b) Gregarious
                      (c) Herd                                  (d) Sociable
            9.        Animals that can live both on land and in water are called
                      (a) Amorphous                             (b) Amphibian
                      (c) Frog                                  (d) Versatile
            10.       Custom of having several husbands at the same time
                      (a) Polyandry                             (b) Polyglot
                      (c)     Polysexual                       (d)   PolygamyAnswers
                                                   Answers
                 1.         (c)   2.   (a)    3.       (b)      4.     (d)   5.    (c)
                 6.         (a)   7.   (d)    8.       (b)      9.     (b)   10.   (a)
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Agitation                            (b) Revolution
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/             example of something
      .m
     //t
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Omnipotent                      (b) Insolvent
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Mummy                              (b) Chapel
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Posterity                             (b) Postdiction
     //t
 s:
                                                   Answers
                 1.      (b)   2.     (c)     3.       (b)    4.      (c)     5.     (b)
                 6.      (d)   7.     (b)     8.       (c)    9.      (b)     10.    (d)
                                                   Set - 08
            1.        One who forcibly seizes of a bus or an aircraft
                      (a) Pirate                            (b) Swindler
                      (c) Hijacker                          (d) Pilferer
            2.        A Person who does not believe in any religion
                      (a) Philatelist                       (b) Rationalist
                      (c) Atheist                           (d) Pagan
            3.        Give and receive mutually
                      (a) Present                           (b) Reciprocate
                      (c) Compromise                        (d) Approve
            4.        One who can think about the future with imagination and wisdom
                      (a) Dreamer                           (b) Sear
                      (c) Idealist                          (d) Visionary
            5.        A doctor who treats the diseases of children
                      (a) Paediatrician                     (b) Pedagogue
                      (c) Pedestrian                        (d) Paedophile
            6.        One who studies election trends by means of opinion polls
                      (a) Entomologist                      (b) Psephologist
                      (c) Demagogue                         (d) Engineer
            7.        One who believes in offering equal opportunities to woman in all spheres
                      (a) Male  Chauvinist                  (b) Feminist
                      (c) Fatalist                          (d) Futurist
            8.        Killing of a child
                      (a) Homicide                          (b) Genocide
                      (c) Infanticide                       (d) Suicide
            9.        The art of good eating
                      (a) Gastronomy                        (b) Astronomy
                      (c) Vegetarianism                     (d) Gourmet
            10.       One who is indifferent to pleasure or pain
                      (a) Stoic                             (b) Stylist
                      (c) Cynic                             (d) Psychic
                                                   Answers
                 1.      (c)   2.     (c)     3.       (b)    4.      (d)     5.     (a)
                 6.      (b)   7.     (b)     8.       (c)    9.      (d)     10.    (a)
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Auditory                            (b)    Audio-Visual
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Profanity                          (b) Sedition
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Credible                          (b) Incredible
     //t
 s:
            6.        A four-footed animal
                      (a) Tetraped                          (b) Quadruped
                      (c) Polyped                           (d) Double-paired
            7.        A person who believes in the total abolition of war
                      (a) Socialist                         (b) Communist
                      (c) Fascist                           (d) Pacifist
            8.        Constant efforts to achieve something
                      (a) Patience                          (b) Vigour
                      (c)     Attempt                           (d)   Perseverance
            9.        Too much official formality
                      (a) Bureaucracy                           (b)   Red-Tapism
                      (c) Nepotism                              (d)   Formalism
            10.       Dry weather with no rainfall
                      (a) Draught                               (b)   Draft
                      (c) Drought                               (d)   Desert
                                                   Answers
                 1.         (c)   2.    (b)   3.        (b)      4.     (b)    5.    (c)
                 6.         (b)   7.    (d)   8.        (d)      9.     (b)    10.   (c)
                                                     Set - 13
            1.        A government in which all religious are honoured
                      (a) Communist                        (b) Socialist
                      (c) Secular                          (d) Capitalist
            2.        A place where government/public records are kept
                      (a) Archive                          (b) Museum
                      (c) Shelf                            (d) Cellar
            3.        Living together of a man & woman without being married to each other
                      (a) Marriage                         (b) Equipage
                      (c)     Lineage                           (d)   Concubinage
            4.        One who deserts his principles or party
                      (a) Apostle                           (b) Proselyte
                      (c) Renegade                          (d) Critic
            5.        One who intervenes between two or more parties to settle differences
                      (a) Neutral                           (b) Intermediary
                      (c) Judge                             (d) Connoisseur
            6.        The habit of always admiring oneself
                      (a) Psychosis                         (b) Neurosis
                      (c) Narcissism                        (d) Paranoia
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Repent                          (b) Retrace
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Time                             (b) Monastery
     //t
 s:
            10.       One who believes that gaining pleasure is the most important thing life
                      (a) Hedonist                         (b) Pessimist
                      (c) Misanthrope                      (d) Philistine
                                                   Answers
                 1.         (c)   2.   (c)    3.       (d)      4.      (c)    5.    (a)
                 6.         (a)   7.   (c)    8.       (c)      9.      (d)    10.   (a)
                                                    Set - 15
            1.        One who breaks the established traditions and image
                      (a) Fatalist                         (b) Fanatic
                      (c) Iconoclast                       (d) Philogynist
            2.        Property that is given to somebody when their father dies
                      (a) Legacy                           (b) Legend
                      (c)     Patrimony                        (d)   Inheritance
            3.        The worship of idols or images
                      (a) Atheism                             (b)    Theism
                      (c) Idolatry                            (d)    Iconoclasm
            4.        Something that is poisonous or unhealthy
                      (a) Trivial                             (b)    Toxic
                      (c) Torpid                              (d)    Tragic
            5.        A remedy for all diseases
                      (a) Amnesia                             (b)    Panacea
                      (c) Intelligentsia                      (d)    Parasol
            6.        A hater of mankind
                      (a) Misanthrope                         (b)    Misagynist
                      (c) Philanthropist                      (d)    Misogynist
            7.        Irresistible craving for alcoholic drinks
                      (a) Megalomania                         (b)    Dipsomania
                      (c)     Kleptomania                      (d)   Pyromania
            8.        A collection of poems
                      (a) Poetry                          (b) Anthology
                      (c) Vocabulary                      (d) Dictionary
            9.        A place where exercises are performed for physical fitness
                      (a) Theatre                         (b) Court
                      (c) Gymnasium                       (d) Altar
            10.       Murder of one's own father
                      (a) Pesticide                       (b) Germicide
                      (c) Patricide                       (d) Regicide
                                                     Set - 16
            1.        Done secretly so as not to attract attention
                      (a) Quietly                             (b)     Shadily
                      (c) Silently                            (d)     Stealthily
            2.        A man who loves charity on a large scale
                      (a) Egoist                              (b)     Egotist
                      (c) Philanthropist                      (d)     Pragmatist
            3.        A remedy in all diseases
                      (a) Panacea                             (b)     Inertia
                      (c)     Replica                           (d)   Amnesia
            4.        Pantheism is
                      (a) Belief in one God                     (b)   Belief that God is in nature
                      (c) Skepticism about God                  (d)   Belief in many god
            5.        Xenophobia is the fear of
                      (a) Heights                               (b)   Open  spaces
                      (c) Foreigners                            (d)   Crowd
            6.        A dabbler in the arts is called a (an)
                      (a) Martinet                              (b)   Dilettante
                      (c) Virago                                (d)   Iconoclast
            7.        The scientific study of birds is called
                      (a) Entomology                            (b)   Ornithology
                      (b)     Biology                           (d)   Zoology
            8.        A government by officials
                      (a) Oligarch                              (b)   Aristocracy
                      (c) Plutocracy                            (d)   Bureaucracy
            9.        One who walks in sleep
                      (a) Somniloquist                (b) Egoist
                      (c) Somnambulist                (d) Altruist
            10.       Commencement of adjacent words with the same letter
                      (a) Pun                         (b) Alliteration
                      (c) Transferred  epithet        (d) Oxymoron
                                                    Answers
                 1.         (d)   2.    (c)    3.       (a)      4.      (b)       5.    (c)
                 6.         (b)   7.    (b)    8.       (d)      9.      (c)       10.   (b)
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Desultory                        (b) Dilapidated
     //t
 s:
tp
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Hysteria                          (b)        Insomnia
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Wanton                           (b) Discursive
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Philistine                         (b) Iconoclast
     //t
 s:
            6.        Impossible to describe
                      (a) Miraculous                         (b) Ineffable
                      (c)     Stupendous                       (d)   Appalling
            7.        One who hides away on a ship to obtain a free passage
                      (a) Compositor                      (b) Stoker
                      (c) Stowaway                        (d) Shipwright
            8.        Clues available at a scene
                      (a) Circumstantial                  (b) Derovatove
                      (c) Inferential                     (d) Suggestive
            9.        An unexpected piece of good fortune
                      (a) Windfall                        (b) Philanthropy
                      (c) Benevolence                     (d) Turnstile
            10.       An emolument over and above fixed income or salary
                      (a) Honorarium                      (b) Sinecure
                      (c) Perquisite                      (d) Prerogative
                                                   Answers
                 1.         (a)   2.   (c)    3.       (d)      4.      (a)      5.    (b)
                 6.         (b)   7.   (c)    8.       (a)      9.      (a)      10.   (c)
                                                    Set - 22
            1.        The Animals of a particular region.
                      (a) Flora                                (b)   Museum
                      (c)     Zoo                              (d)   Fauna
            2.        A woman of lax moral
                      (a) Prostitute                      (b) Harlot
                      (c) Concubine                       (d) Hostess
            3.        A person who is obsessed with self
                      (a) Compulsive                      (b) Maniac
                      (c) Narcissist                      (d) Centroid
            4.        A name adopted by an author in his writings
                      (a) Title                           (b) Nomenclature
                      (c) Nick Name                       (d) Pseudonym
            5.        One who is unable to pay debts
                      (a) Debtor                          (b) Indebted
                      (c) Borrower                        (d) Insolvent
            6.        A roundabout way of speaking
                      (a) Loose-tongued                   (b) Loquacious
                      (c) Circumlocution                  (d) Talkative
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Courtship                        (b) Agreement
     //t
 s:
            8.        Occurring at night
                      (a) Nightly                               (b)   Dark
                      (c) Neurotic                              (d)   Nocturnal
            9.        Determine the nature of the disease
                      (a) Investigate                           (b)   Determine
                      (c) Diagnose                              (d)   Detect
            10.       To run away with a lover
                      (a) Deceive                               (b)   Cheat
                      (c) Escape                                (d)   Elope
                                                    Answers
                 1.         (d)   2.     (b)   3.       (c)      4.      (d)      5.    (d)
                 6.         (c)   7.     (c)   8.       (d)      9.      (c)      10.   (d)
                                                     Set - 23
            1.        Science of heredity
                      (a) Hereditary                     (b)          Genetics
                      (c) Genesis                        (d)          Inheritance
            2.        Arrangement in order of occurrence
                      (a) Timely                         (b)          Chronological
                      (c)     Chronic                           (d)   Temporal
            3.        One who makes an official examination of accounts
                      (a) Auditor                           (b) Accountant
                      (c) Cleric                            (d) Official
            4.        One who looks at the bright side of things
                      (a) Pessimist                         (b) Optimist
                      (c) Introvert                         (d) Extrovert
            5.        A government by the officials
                      (a) Plutocracy                        (b) Aristocracy
                      (c) Bureaucracy                       (d) Monarchy
            6.        One who offers his services without charging for it
                      (a) Philanderer                       (b) Volunteer
                      (c) Mercenary                         (d) Missionary
            7.        One who never makes a mistake
                      (a) Infallible                        (b) Incorrigible
                      (c) Ineffable                         (d) Inexorable
            8.        A tank where fish for water plants are kept
                      (a) Aviary                            (b) Aquarium
                      (c) Nursery                           (d) Sanatorium
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Economic                         (b) Economical
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) An orphan                           (b) A deprived child
     //t
 s:
                                                    Answers
                 1.         (d)   2.   (d)     3.       (a)      4.      (c)      5.    (d)
                 6.         (d)   7.   (b)     8.       (b)      9.      (b)      10.   (d)
                                                     Set - 25
            1.        Instrument to measure atmospheric pressure
                      (a) Metronome                       (b) Compass
                      (c) Pedometer                       (d) Barometer
            2.        Belonging to all parts of the world
                      (a) Common                          (b) Universal
                      (c) Worldly                         (d) International
            3.        To be known for bad acts
                      (a) Famous                          (b) Notorious
                      (c) Criminal                        (d) Terrorist
            4.        Words of similar meaning
                      (a) Homonyms                        (b) Pseudonyms
                      (c)     Antonyms                          (d)    Synonyms
            5.        An official call to appear in the court of law
                      (a) Summon                          (b) Notice
                      (c) Memorandum                      (d) Petition
            6.        To cut a part of a person's body
                      (a) Amputate                        (b) Mutilate
                      (c) Ambuscade                       (d) Mitigate
            7.        One who is filled with excessive and mistaken enthusiasm about his
                      religion
                      (a) Fatalist                        (b) Lunatic
                      (c) Fanatic                         (d) Stoic
            8.        One who cannot speak
                      (a) Deaf                            (b) Dumb
                      (c) Visionless                      (d) Lame
            9.        The highest point
                      (a) Zenith                          (b) Height
                      (c) Zeal                            (d) Ridge
            10.       A speech delivered without previous preparation
                      (a) Soliloquy                       (b) Extempore
                      (c) Rhetoric                        (d) Expression
                                                      Set - 26
            1.        Study of heavenly bodies
                      (a)     Astrology                          (b)   Astronomy
                      (c)     Stargazing                         (d)   Astrophysics
            2.        One who pretends to be what he is not
                      (a)     Crocodile                          (b)   Flatterer
                      (c)     Hypocrite                          (d)   Counterfeiter
            3.        High sea waves caused by underwater earthquake
                      (a)     Tsunami                            (b)   Tornado
                      (c)     Hurricane                          (d)   Cyclone
            4.        One who intervenes between two or more parties to settle differences
                      (a)     Neutral                            (b)   Intermediary
                      (c)     Judge                              (d)   Connoisseur
            5.        The absence of law and order
                      (a)     Rebellion                          (b)   Mutiny
                      (c)     Revolt                             (d)   Anarchy
            6.        A voice that cannot be heard
                      (a)     Unheard                            (b)   Faint
                      (c)     Audible                            (d)   Inaudible
            7.        A disease which is spread by direct contact
                      (a)     Contagious                         (b)   Infectious
                      (c)     Epidemic                           (d)   Endemic
            8.        The study of ancient civilizations
                      (a)     History                            (b)   Anthropology
                      (c)     Ethnology                          (d)   Archaeology
            9.        An animal story with a moral
                      (a)     Fable                              (b)   Tale
                      (c)     Anecdote                           (d)   Parable
            10.       A thing likely to be easily broken
                      (a)     Vulnerable                         (b)   Flexible
                      (c)     Brittle                            (d)   Delicate
                                                     Answers
                 1.         (b)   2.      (c)   3.       (a)      4.      (b)       5.    (d)
                 6.         (d)   7.      (a)   8.       (d)      9.      (a)       10.   (c)
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Oligarchy                          (b) Democracy
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Regicide                         (b) Fratricide
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Irreversible                        (b)   Irrevocable
     //t
 s:
tp
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Loquacious                         (b) Extempore
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Finger-post                      (b) Lamp-post
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Misanthrope                       (b) Misogynist
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m
                      (a) Uneducated                    (b) Illiterate
     //t
 s:
                                                     Answers
                 1.         (b)   2.      (d)   3.       (c)      4.      (d)        5.    (c)
                 6.         (d)   7.      (b)   8.       (c)      9.      (a)        10.   (b)
                                                      Set - 35
            1.        Rebellion againSet - 11st lawful authority
                      (a)     Mutiny                             (b)   Coup
                      (c)     Revolution                         (d)   Dissidence
            2.        Fit to be eaten
                      (a) Credible                               (b)   Audible
                      (c) Edible                         (d) Legible
            3.        Unfair advantages for members of one's own family
                      (a) Plagiarism                     (b) Nepotism
                      (c) Regionalism                    (d) Optimism
            4.        A proficient public speaker
                      (a) Orator                         (b) Narrator
                      (c) Arbitrator                     (d) Curator
            5.        Always ready to attack or quarrel
                      (a) Impatient                      (b) Aggressive
                      (c)     Malicious                          (d)   Creative
            6.        One who finds it easy to produce new and original ideas and things
                      (a) Hospitable                      (b) Bright
                      (c) Impulsive                       (d) Creative
            7.        Done with good judgement
                      (a) Enviable                         (b) Judicial
                      (c) Eminent                          (d) Judicious
            8.        Impossible to decipher, make out or read
                      (a) Illegible                        (b) Ambiguous
                      (c) Eligible                         (d) Intelligible
            9.        Careful not to harm or inconvenience others
                      (a) Obstinate                        (b) Rash
                      (c)     Humble                             (d)   Considerate
            10.       Pertaining to or of the nature of unreal
                      (a) Chimerical                        (b)        Traditional
                      (c) Comical                           (d)        Factual
                                                        Set - 36
            1.         To give up the throne or other office of dignity
                       (a) Abdicate                          (b) Depose
                       (c) Dethrone                          (d) Usurp
            2.         Murder of a brother
                       (a) Patricide                         (b) Homicide
                       (c)     Genocide                             (d)    Fratricide
            3.         A person who rides horses in races as an occupation
                       (a)     Horse-racer                          (b)    Jockey
                       (c)     Equestrian                           (d)    Horseman
            4.         A widely accepted rule of conduct or general truth briefly expressed
                       (a)     Syllogism                            (b)    Doctrine
                       (c)     Maxim                                (d)    Tenet
            5.         One who possesses many talents
                       (a)     Gifted                               (b)    Exceptional
                       (c)     Dexterous                            (d)    Versatile
            6.         One who derives pleasure form inflicting pain on others
                       (a)     sadist                               (b)    maniac
                       (c)     recluse                              (d)    hedonist
            7.         To in jure one's reputation
                       (a)     Defame                               (b)    Ridicule
                       (c)     Mock                                 (d)    Agitate
            8.         A geometrical figure with eight sides
                       (a)     Polygon                              (b)    Hexagon
                       (c)     Octagon                              (d)    Pentagon
            9.         A man who wastes his money on luxury
                       (a)     Extempore                            (b)    Thrifty
                       (c)     Extravagant                          (d)    None  of  these
            10.        A man having no hair on the scalp
                       (a)     Hoary                                (b)    Gaudy
                       (c)     Naked                                (d)    Bald
                                                       Answers
                 1.          (a)   2.      (d)    3.          (b)    4.       (c)         5.          (d)
                 6.          (a)   7.      (a)    8.          (c)    9.       (c)         10.         (d)
           yo
       e/
      .m              (A) Province                              (B)   State
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m
                      (a) Invincible                      (b) Inflammable
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Centennial                        (b)        Centurion
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Populous                          (b) Propeller
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Voltameter                          (b)   Chronometer
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Entreaty                                (b)   Animosity
     //t
 s:
                                                      Answers
                 1.         (d)   2.       (c)   3.       (d)      4.      (d)       5.    (c)
                 6.         (a)   7.       (b)   8.       (d)      9.      (b)       10.   (b)
                                                       Set - 44
            1.        The Mahabharata is a long poem based on a noble theme
                      (a)     Story                               (b)   Narration
                      (c)     Epic                                (d)   Summary
            2.        A list of dishes
                      (a)     cuisine                             (b)   Dessert
                      (c)     Buffet                              (d)   Menu
            3.        One who believes in fate
                      (a)     Believer                            (b)   Fatalist
                      (c)     Agnostic                            (d)   Sceptic
            4.        Smugly self-satisfied
                      (a)     Responsive                          (b)   Complacent
                      (c)     Jovial                              (d)   Witty
            5.        A person who makes a scientific study of birds
                      (a)     Ornithologist                       (b)   Orthodontist
                      (c)     Anaesthetist                        (d)   Astrophysicist
            6.        Having to do with artistic beauty
                      (a)     Aesthetic                           (b)   Excellence
                      (c)     Artful                              (d)   Creative
            7.        Can be read clearly
                      (a)     Eligible                            (b)   Intangible
                      (c)     Illegible                           (d)   Legible
            8.        The act of killing one's own father
                      (a)     Parricide                           (b)   Patricide
                      (c)     Fratricide                          (d)   Parasite
            9.        An animal living on fish
                      (a)     Carnivore                           (b)   Herbivore
                      (c)     Piscivore                           (d)   Parasite
            10.       Person who directs preparation of a newspaper
                      (a) Instructor                       (b) Auditor
                      (c) Editor                           (d) Author
                                                        Set - 45
            1.        A person who does not think or behave like everyone else, but has
                      independent, unusual opinions
                      (a) Hermit                           (b) Individual
                      (c) Maverick                         (d) Matriarch
            2.        Child of unusual or remarkable talent
                      (a) Prodigy                          (b) Genius
                      (c) Geek                             (d) Intellectual
            3.        Government runs its administration through departments staffed by
                      civil servants
                      (a) Bureaucracy                      (b) Democracy
                      (c)     Aristocracy                          (d)   Oligarchy
            4.        A cluster of houses in a village
                      (a) Stack                                    (b)   Hamlet
                      (c) Truss                                    (d)   Claque
            5.        Thoughtful and sad
                      (a) Vicarious                                (b)   Pensive
                      (c) Tenacious                                (d)   Scrupulous
            6.        A number of monkeys
                      (a) Rookery                                  (b)   Troop
                      (c) Pride                                    (d)   Flight
            7.        Lasting for two years
                      (a) Perennial                                (b)   Biennial
                      (c) Centenial                                (d)   Diurnal
            8.        A speech in praise of
                      (a) An ode for                               (b)   A tribute for
                      (c)     for  eulogy                          (d)   An  accolade  for
            9.        A state where no law and order exists
                      (a) Monarchy                          (b)          Mobocracy
                      (c) Anarchy                           (d)          Democracy
            10.       He is my partner in crime.
                      (a) Friend                            (b)          Accomplice
                      (c) Neighbour                         (d)          Companion
                                                       Answers
                 1.         (c)   2.        (a)   3.       (a)      4.      (b)       5.     (b)
                 6.         (b)   7.        (b)   8.       (c)      9.      (c)       10.    (b)
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Democracy                            (b) Anarchy
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Nocturnal                                  (b)   Noble
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Borrow                           (b)        Burrow
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Agitation                       (b) Revolution
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Gangrene                         (b)        Gingivitis
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Travel  book                     (b) Guidebook
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Biloquist                        (b)       Philologist
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Amazon                           (b) Acetic
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Fortis                            (b) Glottis
     //t
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           yo
       e/              come from another person/place.
      .m
     //t
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Mysophobia                              (b)   Algophobia
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Elegy                             (b) Axiom
     //t
 s:
                                                     Answers
                 1.       (b)   2.      (c)     3.       (c)     4.      (b)      5.    (b)
                 6.      (c)    7.      (b)     8.       (b)     9.      (b)      10.   (b)
                                                      Set - 60
            1.        Fear of riding in a car.
                      (a) Astrophobia                           (b)   Amaxophobia
                      (c) Cacophobia                            (d)   Genophobia
            2.        Loss of speech due to medical problem.
                      (a) Anorexia                              (b)   Anosmia
                      (c) Aphasia                               (d)   Hypogeusia
            3.        Place where cows are sheltered.
                      (a) Pyre                                  (b)   Dyke
                      (c) Byre                                  (d)   Convey
            4.        Palm reading.
                      (a) Bibliomancy                           (b)   Logomancy
                      (c) Chiromancy                            (d)   Amniomancy
            5.        To atone for one’s sins.
                      (a) Deprecate                             (b)   Effeminate
                      (c)  Expiate                              (d)   Expatriate
            6.        A low level tract of uncultivated grassland.
                      (a) Island                                (b)   Peninsula
                      (c) Meadow                                (d)   Oasis
            7.        Egg-laying mammal.
                      (a) Corpus                                (b)   Platypus
                      (c) Rhizopus                              (d)   Octopus
            8.        Food for farm animals.
                      (a) Glutton                               (b)   Leer
                      (c) Provender                             (d)   Parasol
            9.        Existing only in name.
                      (a) Titular                               (b)   Gratis
                      (c) Intestate                             (d)   Indelible
            10.       A stand having three legs.
                      (a) Triptan                               (b)   Tripod
                      (c) Triver                                (d)   Tricot
                                                     Answers
                 1.      (b)    2.      (c)     3.       (c)     4.      (c)      5.    (c)
                 6.      (c)    7.      (b)     8.       (c)     9.      (a)      10.   (b)
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Arsonphobia                        (b) Astraphobia
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m               (a) Euphemism                        (b) Obituary
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Biped                              (b) Effeminate
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Adherent                          (b) Sceptic
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Concision                          (b) Verbiage
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Brier                           (b) Prickle
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Innocuous                           (b) Virulent
     //t
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           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Boar                            (b) Boer
     //t
 s:
                                                          Answers
                 1.         (c)      2.        (a)   3.       (b)      4.      (d)        5.     (c)
                 6.         (c)      7.        (d)   8.       (b)      9.      (a)        10.    (b)
                                                           Set - 70
            1.        Someone who is incapable of being quietened or pacified.
                      (a) Implacable                     (b) Unflappable
                      (c)         Insatiable                          (d)   Inexplicable
            2.        Government by Department of State.
                      (a)         Bureaucracy                         (b)   Autocracy
                      (c)         Oligarchy                           (d)   Hierarchy
            3.        The killing of a race.
                      (a)         Homicide                            (b)   Genocide
                      (c)         Suicide                             (d)   Murder
            4.        A record of one’s own life written by oneself.
                      (a)         History                             (b)   Biography
                      (c)         Bibliography                        (d)  Autobiography
            5.        Belong to the same period.
                      (a)         Comrades                            (b)   Contemporaries
                      (c)         Compromises                         (d)   Renegades
            6.        One who listens secretly to private conversation.
                      (a)         Eavesdropper                        (b)   Encroacher
                      (c)         Eaves  bearer                       (d) Listener
            7.        Lack of skill.
                      (a)         Inertness                           (b)   Insistence
                      (c)         Ineptness                           (d)   Insolence
            8.        Stick with a thick end used in a mortar for pounding.
                      (a)         Thistle                             (b)   Stifle
                      (c)         Sceptre                             (d)   Pestle
            9.        An act when people vote in order to make a decision about a particular
                      subject or policy rather than voting for a person.
                      (a)         Election                            (b)   Exit-poll
                      (c)         By-election                         (d)   Referendum
            10.       Drug which causes people to sleep easily.
                      (a)         Poppy                               (b)   Soporific
                      (c)         Beguile                             (d)   Pedant
                                                      Set - 71
            1.        The branch of philosophy concerned with the study of the principles of
                      beauty, especially in art.
                      (a) Artistic                        (b) Aesthetics
                      (c) Ethics                          (d) Metaphysics
            2.        The study of skin.
                      (a) Dermatology                     (b) Dermatoglyphics
                      (c) Stratigraphy                    (d) Oncology
            3.        A rough, violent, troublesome person.
                      (a) Tartar                          (b) Talker
                      (c) Vagabond                        (d) Swindler
            4.        A brave, noble-minded or chivalrous man.
                      (a) Handsome                        (b) Robust
                      (c) Gallant                         (d) Reckless
            5.        Obsession with books.
                      (a)     Bibliomania                        (b)   Megalomania
                      (c)     Xenophobia                         (d)   Egomania
            6.        A large body of people playing various musical instruments.
                      (a)     Melody                             (b)   Harmony
                      (c)     Elocution                          (d)   Orchestra
            7.        Solemn religious acts.
                      (a)     Demonstrations                     (b)   Celebrations
                      (c)     Rites                              (d)   Functions
            8.        That which cannot be averted.
                      (a)     Inevitable                         (b)   Irreparable
                      (c)     Incomparable                       (d)   Indisputable
            9.        One who sets type for books, newspapers, etc.
                      (a)     Typist                             (b)   Editor
                      (c)     Composer                           (d)   Compositor
            10.       Land covered by water on three sides.
                      (a)     Island                             (b)   Mainland
                      (c)     Strait                             (d)   Peninsula
                                                     Answers
                 1.         (b)   2.      (a)   3.       (a)      4.      (c)      5.    (a)
                 6.         (d)   7.      (c)   8.       (a)      9.      (d)      10.   (d)
           yo
       e/
      .m
                      (a)     Xeroxing                           (b)   Forgery
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/             forms an introduction to it.
      .m
     //t
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Peculiarity                       (b) Trait
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Pathology                                  (b)   Palaeontology
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Miraculous                        (b) Creditable
     //t
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           yo
       e/             truth.
      .m
     //t
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) moderate                          (b) supernatant
     //t
 s:
            10.       A factory, where workers are employed at very low wages for long
                      hours and under poor conditions.
                      (a) Impalpable                        (b) Outset
                      (c) Bloomy                            (d) Sweatshop
                                                   Answers
                 1.      (b)   2.      (a)    3.       (b)     4.     (d)     5.       (c)
                 6.      (b)   7.      (d)    8.       (a)     9.     (a)     10.      (d)
                                                    Set - 80
            1.        Things that have been discarded as worthless.
                      (a) remains                             (b) flotsam
                      (c) shambles                            (d) havoc
            2.        Become apparent through the appearance of symptoms.
                      (a) manifest                            (b) distinct
                      (c) visible                             (d) divulged
            3.        Rub a part of the body to restore warmth or sensation.
                      (a) Fuzz                                (b) Chafe
                      (c) Scum                                (d) Oblique
            4.        The punishment of being kept in school after hours.
                      (a) Pretension                          (b) Isolate
                      (c) Detention                           (d) Blender
            5.        The  outer  layer  of  the  cerebrum  (part of the brain),  composed  of
                            folded grey matter, plays an important role in the consciousness.
                      (a) victor                              (b) cortex
                      (c) scrub                               (d) capered
            6.        A hot spring in which water intermittently boils, pushing a tall column of
                      water and steam into the air.
                      (a) geyser                              (b) smite
                      (c) brew                                (d) pitted
            7.        Make something seem less important, significant, or trifling.
                      (a) superintend                         (b) optimality
                      (c) trivialize                          (d) dumb down
            8.        A gesture expressing respect, such as a bow.
                      (a) Consensual                          (b) Obeisance
                      (c) Perk                                (d) Germinate
            9.        An event or a group of events occurring as part of a sequence
                      (a) stanza                              (b) episode
                      (c) series                              (d) lesson
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) discriminant                    (b) stride
     //t
 s:
                                                   Answers
                 1.      (b)   2.     (a)     3.       (b)     4.    (c)     5.        (b)
                 6.      (a)   7.     (c)     8.       (b)     9.    (b)     10.       (c)
                                                    Set - 81
            1.        A short, thick stick used as a weapon.
                      (a) strand                                (b) cable
                      (c) lasso                                 (d) cudgel
            2.        A bias in favour of something.
                      (a) addiction                             (b) disposition
                      (c) predilection                          (d) impulse
            3.        To harass someone persistently to do something.
                      (a) Iconoclast                            (b) Dote
                      (c) Neurotic                              (d) Importune
            4.        A short statement expressing a general truth.
                      (a) Maxim                                 (b) Infer
                      (c) Drum                                  (d) Pander
            5.        Having or displaying an overly critical point of view.
                      (a) Judgemental                           (b) To  hallucinate
                      (c) To  contravene                        (d) Expanse
            6.        A picture paints a thousand words
                      (a) An  image  of  a  subject  conveys  its  meaning  or  essence  more
                            effectively  than  a  description  does
                      (b) It  is  impossible  to  describe  a  beautiful  sight
                      (c) A  painter  can  express  his  feelings  better  than  a  writer
                      (d) A  beautiful  poem  creates  a  mental  picture
            7.        To officially register as a member of an institution
                      (a) to  muster                            (b) to  enrol
                      (c) to  institutionalize                  (d) to  officiate
            8.        To reveal the true, objectionable nature of someone
                      (a) to  betray                            (b) to  forsake
                      (c) to  expose                            (d) to  delude
            9.        A male former student of a particular college
                      (a) alumnus                               (b) legatee
                      (c) baccalaureate                         (d) grad
            10.       To chew the cud
                      (a) to  vacillate                         (b) to  cuddle
                      (c) to  cudgel                            (d) to  ruminate
                                                     Set - 82
            1.        To regard with disgust and hatred.
                      (a)     tease                             (b)   abhor
                      (c)     ridicule                          (d)   sneer
            2.        Unable to be destroyed or removed.
                      (a)     ineradicable                      (b)   habit
                      (c)     worn                              (d)   fixed
            3.        The lower jawbone in mammals and fishes
                      (a)     trunk                             (b)   snout
                      (c)     beak                              (d)   mandible
            4.        Urge someone to act in a violent or unlawful way.
                      (a)     taunt                             (b)   solicit
                      (c)     incite                            (d)   psych
            5.        A loud, harsh, piercing cry
                      (a)       noise                           (b)   howl
                      (c)     screech                           (d)   cry
            6.        A hollow object used to contain something.
                      (a)     platter                           (b)   salver
                      (c)     plate                             (d)   receptacle
            7.        The tendency to recur at intervals.
                      (a)     rotation                          (b)   wheel
                      (c)     sequence                          (d)   periodicity
            8.        A dramatic entertainment, in which performers express through gestures
                      (a)     mimicry                           (b)   ham
                      (c)     pantomime                         (d)   depiction
            9.        Express a proposition, theory, etc. in clear or definite terms.
                      (a)     publish                           (b)   postulate
                      (c)     proclaim                          (d)   enunciate
            10.       A symbol that serves as an emblem of a group of people
                      (a)     obelisk                           (b)   minaret
                      (c)     mast                              (d)   totem
                                                    Answers
                 1.         (b)   2.     (a)   3.       (d)      4.         (c)     5.    (c)
                 6.         (d)   7.     (d)   8.       (c)      9.         (d)     10.   (d)
           yo
       e/             inferiors and imitate, admire people regarded as social superiors.
      .m
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) Series                            (b) Journey
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m
                      (a)     to  evince                           (b)   to divulge
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/             explicitly stated
      .m
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m
                      (a) to  elude                           (b) to  eschew
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) to annul                          (b) to  negate
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/             avoid having to do something
      .m
     //t
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) recline                               (b) supine
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m              (a) piping                            (b) igneous
     //t
 s:
                                                   Answers
                 1.      (a)   2.     (b)     3.       (a)     4.     (c)     5.        (d)
                 6.      (d)   7.     (c)     8.       (a)     9.     (b)     10.       (d)
                                                    Set - 93
            1.        An organization set up to provide help and raise money for those in
                      need.
                      (a) conglomerate                      (b) donation
                      (c) charity                           (d) dole
            2.        To lift or haul something heavy with great effort.
                      (a) heave                             (b) shrimp
                      (c) wimp                              (d) runt
            3.        A conclusion or agreement done or reached decisively and with authority.
                      (a) precise                           (b) definitive
                      (c) reliable                          (d) specific
            4.        A political leader who seeks support by appealing to popular desires and
                            prejudices rather than by using rational argument.
                      (a) rebel                             (b) radical
                      (c) demagogue                         (d) anarchistic
            5.        The action of repeating something aloud from memory.
                      (a) paraphrase                        (b) rendition
                      (c) erudition                         (d) recitation
            6.        A trace or remnant of something that is disappearing or no longer exists.
                      (a) memento                           (b) variable
                      (c) glimmer                           (d) vestige
            7.        To trip or momentarily lose one’s balance; almost fall.
                      (a) to  totter                        (b) to  stammer
                      (c) to  stumble                       (d) to  blunder
            8.        To invent (something) in order to deceive.
                      (a) to  formulate                     (b) to  compose
                      (c) to  project                       (d) to  fabricate
            9.        To disorder or disarrange (someone’s hair), typically by running one’s
                      hands through it.
                      (a) to  tangle                        (b) to  crumple
                      (c) to  ruffle                        (d) to  crease
            10.       Courteousness and refinement of manner.
                      (a) plaudit                           (b) adulation
                      (c) urbanity                          (d) profanity
                                                              Set - 94
            1.         Involving immoral or dishonourable actions and motives
                       (a)         redoubt                               (b)    scrupulous
                       (c)         immaculate                            (d)    sordid
            2.         The process by which air is circulated through, mixed with or dissolved in
                       a liquid or substance.
                       (a)         aerating                              (b)    miasmass
                       (c)         effluvium                             (d)    volatile
            3.         To be deprived of a close relation or friend through their death.
                       (a)         to  divest                            (b)    to  bereave
                       (c)         to  oust                              (d)    to  dispossess
            4.         To make someone feel completely baffled.
                       (a)         to  perplex                           (b)    to  explicate
                       (c)         to  construe                          (d)    to  elucidate
            5.         Extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain.
                       (a)         pique                                 (b)    vexation
                       (c)         chagrin                               (d)    distress
            6.         A region of injured tissue or skin in which blood capillaries have been
                       ruptured; a bruise.
                       (a)         pustule                               (b)    knurl
                       (c)         contusion                             (d)    tumour
            7.         An event serving as an introduction to something more important
                       (a)         perform                               (b)    prelude
                       (c)         introduce                             (d)    preface
                                                             Answers
                 1.          (d)       2.        (a)   3.        (b)      4.       (a)       5.     (d)
                 6.          (c)       7.        (b)
                Anthomania (iQwyks dk)
ht
                                                          Connoisseur
ht
           yo
       e/
      .m
                Absolutism (rkuk'kkgh)
     //t
 s:
tp
                               (nÝrj'kkgh)
ht
                Bureaucracy                        :   Government by the department of state
                Plutocracy (vehj      yksxksa dk) :    Government  by  the  weal  thing
                Kakistocracy (cqjs     yksxksa dk): Government  by  the  worst  citizen
                Stratocracy   (lSfud 'kklu)        :   Government  by  a  military  class
                Theocracy, heirocracy     (/eZrU=k)
                                                 : Government by the Devine guidance,
                                                       clergy  class
                Oligarchy (vYira=kh;)              :   Government  by  a  few
                Revolution (Økafr)                 :   A  radical  change  in  government
                Monarchy     (jktra=k)             :   Government  by  a  monarch  who
                                                       usually  inherits  the  authority
                Diarchy (ftlesa   nks O;fDr ;k :       Government  of  two  persons  /rulers
                laLFkk,sa dk;Z djrh gksaA)
                Meritocracy (cqf¼eku       vkSj    :   Government  of  meritorious  people
                xq.koku yksxksa dh ljdkj)
                Matriarchy    (vkSjrksa dk 'kklu): Government  of  women
                Patriarchy   (vknfe;ksa dk 'kklu): Government  of  men
           yo
       e/
      .m        Slaughter                :   Killing animals
     //t
 s:
                Vaccicide                :   Killing of cows
tp
ht
                Canicide                 :   Killing of dogs
                Piscicide                :   Killing of fish
                Hiricide                 :   Killing of goats
                Raticide                 :   Killing of rats
                Larvicide                :   Killing of  insect larvae
                Genocide                 :   Race  of  people
                Germicide                :   Killing of germs
                Pesticide                :   Killing of pests
                Muricide                 :   Killing of mice
                Senicide                 :   Killing old men
                Amicicide                :   Killing a friend
                A group of Girls/ Lady   :   Bevy
                A large group of         :   Swarm
                bees, insects
           yo
       e/
      .m
                Mourners                    :   Attending  a  funeral
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m
                Dairy         :   Milk product are made in
     //t
 s:
                Distillery    :   Alcoholic drinks
                Dockyard      :   Ships are built or repaired  in
                Garage        :   Motor  cars
                Granary       :   Grains  are  store  in
                Hanger        :   Aeroplane  keeps  in
                Mill          :   Paper/  flower
                Mint          :   Money  coins
                Observatory   :   Astronomical  observation
                Orchard       :   Fruits  tree  are  grown  here
                Scullery      :   Plates,  pots  are  kept  in
                Smith         :   Iron  Implements  is  made  in
                Tannery       :   Leather
                Vineyard      :   Grapes  are  grown  in
                Wardrobe      :   Clothe  are  kept  in
                Aqicide       :   The killing of bees
                Avicide       :   The killing of birds
                Canicide      :   The killing of dogs
                Germicide     :   The killing of germs
                Herpeticide   :   The killing of snakes
                Insecticide   :   The killing of insects
                Pesticide     :   The killing of pests
                Filicide      :   The killing of one’s children
                Fratricide    :   The killing of one’s brother
                Genocide      :   The killing of race of people
                Homicide      :   The killing of human beings
                Infanticide   :   The killing of one’s infant
                Matricide     :   The killing of one’s mother
                Parricide     :   The killing of one’s parents
                Patricide     :   The killing of one’s father
                Populicide    :   The killing of populations
                Regicide      :   The killing of king
                Sororicide    :   The killing of one’s sister
           yo
       e/
      .m
                Uxoricide                           :      The killing of one’s wife
     //t
 s:
tp
ht
           yo
       e/
      .m
                Lithography        Lithographer            stone  engraving
     //t
 s:
tp
           yo
       e/
      .m        Oculist        :   He  is  an  eye-doctor.
     //t
 s:
                Supercilious   :   a person who is overbearing, proud and haughty
                Misanthrope    :   a  person who  hates mankind
                Libertine      :   a  person  without  a  moral
                Impetuous      :   a person who acts suddenly and without thought
                Pugnacious     :   a person having an inclination to fight
                Rapacious      :   a  person  having  a  grasping  nature;  greedy
                Malicious      :   a person who is full of malice and ill will
                Insidious      :   a  person  who  does  harm  secretly  and  craftily
                Petulant       :   a  person  unreasonably  impatient  or  irritable
                Hypocrite      :   a person who is feigning to be what he is not
                Extrovert      :   a person more interested in what goes on around
                                   him than in his own thoughts and feelings
                Introvert      :   a  person  more  interested  in  his  own  thoughts
                                   and  feelings than  in  things outside  himself
                Egoist         :   a person who always thinks of himself
                Egocentric     :   a  person  who  is  self-centered
                Gregarious     :   a  person  who  likes  the  company  of  others
                Judicious      :   a  person  who  possesses  a  sound  judgment
                Boisterous     :   a  person  who is  noisy  and  cheerful
                Taciturn       :   a  person  who  is  habitually  silent  or  reserved
           yo
       e/
      .m        Punctilious      :   a  person  who  is  precise  in  the  observance  of
     //t
           yo
       e/
      .m
                Imperious           :   He  is  commanding,  haughty  and  arrogant.
     //t
 s:
                Impertinent         :   He  is  impudent,  saucy  and  he  does  not  show
tp
ht
                                        respect.
                Henpecked           :   He is ruled by his wife.
                Garrulous           :   He talks  too much  about unimportant  things.
                Egalitarian         :   He  favours  the  doctrine  of  equal  rights  and
                                        opportunities  for  all  citizens.
                Plagiarist          :   He takes and uses somebody else’s ideas, words,
                                        etc as if they  were his  own.
                Chauvinist          :   He is a person with unreasoning partiality to his
                                        place  or  group.
                Debonair            :   He  is  suave  and  light-hearted.
                Amiable             :   He  is  easy  and  pleasant  to  talk  to.
                Dilettante          :   He  studies  something  but  not  seriously  and  not
                                        with real understanding: a dabbler in art, science
                                        or  literature.
           yo
       e/
      .m
                Electrochemistry   :   Study  of  relations  between  electricity
     //t
 s:
                                       and  chemicals
tp
ht
           yo
       e/
      .m
                Mechanics       :   Study  of  action  of  force  on  bodies
     //t
 s:
tp
           yo
       e/                            energy
      .m
     //t
 s:
            You have, in English, language, very many words to express anger in its myriad
ht
            forms.
               acrimony                          bitterness  of  temper
               altercation                       quarrel
               animosity                         active  enmity
               antagonism                        active  opposition
               antipathy                         constitutional  aversion
               contentiousness                   quarrelsomeness
               diatribe                          piece  of  bitter  criticism
               indignation                       feeling  of  surprised  anger
               irascibility                      angry  behaviour
               tantrum                           a fit of ill-temper
               virulence                         full of hatred
               wrath                             indignation;  great  anger
Nationality Words
           yo
       e/
      .m
                Lebanon       a  Lebanese         the  Lebanese        Lebanese
     //t
 s:
tp
            CHAPTER
ht
                     4
            1.      Ab initio — From the beginning (izkjEHk      ls)
                    E.g. The agreement was declared void ab initio.
            2.      Ad hoc —  For  this  special  purpose,  arranged  for  a  special  purpose
                    (rnFkZ vkèkkj ij% fdlh fo'ks"k mn~ns'; ds fy,)
                    E.g. Yogi Adityanath was not informed of this ad hoc meeting.
            3.      Ad infinitum—To infinity; endlessly, without limit, for ever (vuUr    rd_
                    vlhfer)
                    E.g. You cannot stay here ad infinitum without paying rent.
            4.      Ad interim -In the mean time; temporary (vUr% dkyhu_ vLFkk;h] vYidkyhu)
                    E.g. An ad interim arrangement of lodging should be made for these
                         flood  stricken  people.
            5.      Ad nauseum —To a sickening or disgusting degree  (?k`.kkLin         gksus rd)
            29.
                    E.g. Lolita  gave  me  a  lot  of  information  about  the  de jure  King  of
                         Bhutan.
            30.     Demarche—  Political  step  or  proceeding;  diplomatic  representation
                    (jktuSfrd dne ;k dk;Zokgh)
                    E.g. This demarche of our government to solve the Kashmir problem
                         is  not  reasonable.
            31.     De novo — anew, afresh, again, from the beginning . (fiQj ls] 'kq: ls] u;s
                    fljs ls)
                    E.g. After  a  long  time  he  started  his  business  de novo.
            21.     Denoument— Final  stage in  a  story  or  play  (fdlh    dgkuh ;k ukVd dk
                    vafre pj.k)
                    E.g. I  appreciate  the  denoument  of  this  story.
            22.     Detente -  The  relaxing  or  easing  of  tension,  especially  between  na-
                    tions  (ruko   dh deh] ujeh)
                    E.g. Everybody supports a policy of detente between India and Paki-
                         stan.
            23.     Dramatis personae—Characters in a play or story (fdlh         ukVd ;k dgkuh
                    ds ik=k)
                    E.g. The dramatis personae of this  story  should be memorable.
            24.     Emeritus—Retired from service but retaining an honoray title  (lsok         ls
                    vodk'k izkIr ijarq lEekfur in cuk, j[ks gq,)
                    E.g. Dr.  Ramesh  Chandra  is  a  professor  emeritus.
            25.     En block—Altogether, all at the same time  (lkewfgd         :i ls)
                    E.g. The opposition walked out en block .
            26.     En masse—In a mass;  altogether (lkewfgd         :i ls_lc ,d )
                    E.g. The young folk were emigrating en masse.
            27.     En route – On the way  jkLrs     esa] ekxZ esa)
                    E.g. He stopped at Patna en route from Kolkata to Delhi.
            28.     Et cetera— (ect.) and other things;  and so on  (bR;kfn)
                    E.g. She has bought a lot of stationery items like pens, copies, etc. (et
                         cetera.)
                    E.g. This  amount  of  money  is  given  to  the  deceased  party  worker's
ht
                         family ex gratia.
            30.     Exampli grata—(e.g)  For  example  (mnkgj.kkFkZ]-
            31.     Hors de combat—unable  to  take  part  in  activity,  especially  because
                    wounded (?kk;y ;k viax gksus ds dkj.k yM+kbZ esa vkxs Hkkx ysus                    esa v{ke)
                    E.g. These  soldiers  are  hors de combat.
            32.     Ibidem—(ibid) In the same book, chapter, etc.  mlh        iqLrd ;k vè;k; esa)
                    E.g. You will find these lines ibidem.
            33.     ldem—(by)  the  same  author,  etc;  the  same  word,  book  authority,  etc.
                    mlh ys[kd] 'kCn] iqLrd] vkfn ds (}kjk)
                    E.g. All  these books  are  idem.
            34.     Id est—(i.e.) that is to say (vFkkZr
                                                     )
                    E.g. He  sacrificed  everything  for  the  welfare  of  the  country,  I.e.  he
                         was  a  real  patriot.
            35.     Infra dig—Below one's dignity (fdlh       ds lEeku ds Lrj ls uhps)
                    E.g. This work is your infra dig.
            36.     Inter alia—Among other things (vU; phtksa ds chp_ vU; ckrksa ds lkFk&lkFk)
                    E.g. She  demanded  some  money  inter alia.
            37.     Ipso facto—By that very fact  (Lor%       mlh ds vk/kj ij)
                    E.g. The only son ipso facto becomes the owner of his  father's prop-
                         erty.
            38.     Joie de vivre—Carefree enjoyment of life  (thou        dk LoPNzn vkuUn)
                    E.g. People take joie de vivre in western countries.
            39.     Laissez faire  Free  from  government  control  or  interference;  allowing
                    individual activities to be conducted without government control ljdkjh
                    fu;a=k.k ;k gLr{ksi ls eqDr)
                    E.g. Some  politicians  run  their  business  organisations  laissez faire.
            40.     Lingua franca —  Common  language  spoken  by  people;  (lkekU;               ;k
                    lkoZtfud Hkk"kk )
                    E.g. English has become a lingua franca in many parts of the world.
            41.     Locus standi — Any recognised right or official status ( oS/fLFfr] ekuh gqb
                    gSfl;r_ vnkyr esa mifLFr gksus vkSj lqus tkus dk vf/dkj)
           yo
       e/
      .m
            42.     Magnum opus —  The  greatest  work  of  art  or  literature  of  an  author
     //t
 s:
           yo
       e/
      .m                 on.
     //t
 s:
            54.     Outre-  (passing  the  bounds  of  what  is  usual  or  considered  proper
tp
ht
           yo
       e/           ds vuqlkj] fglkc ls)
      .m
     //t
 s:
tp
                    E.g. If the costs of production rise, prices are sure to increase pro rata.
ht
            66.     Quid pro quo—Something  given  or  returned  as  the  equivalent  of
                    something- else  (eqvkotk] gtkZuk)
                    E.g. The court ordered him to give quid pro quo to his wife.
            67.     Raison d'etre—Reason for; purpose of a thing's existence  (fdlh pht ds
                    vfLrRo dk dkj.k ;k mn~ns';)º
                    E.g.  Work  seems  to  be  sole  raison d'etre.
            68.     Reclame—Publicity; self-advertisement (izpkj_ Lo&foKkiu
                                                                       )
                    E.g. Ours is a world of reclame.
            69.     Rendezvous—Private meeting place; place for meeting ; (xqIr feyu LFky_
                    ,d=k gksus dk LFkku )
                    E.g. The Rotary Club is a rendezvous for journalists and politicians.
            70.     Riposte—To  make  a  quick  and  clever  reply  to  somebody/something
                    especially to a criticism (rqjUr fd;k x;k tokch okj ;k pksV_ rh[kk mÙkj_
                                                                                         ) izfr?kkr
                    E.g. His riposte puzzled his offender.
            71.     Sangfroid—Calmness  in  face  of  danger  or  in  an  emergency;
                    composure ([krjk ;k vkdfLed fLFkfr esa psgjs ij 'kkar Hkko_
                                                                          )     'kkafr
                    E.g. Being  a  brave  man,  he  always  maintains  sangfroid.
            72.     Sans—Without, deprived of (fcuk] jfgr_ oafpr)
                    E.g.  These  villagers  are  sans  proper  resources  of  livelihood.
            73.     Sine die—Without a future date being arranged (vfuf'pr dky ds fy,_
                    fcuk fdlh frfFk ds fu/Zkj.k ds)
                    E.g. The case was adjourned sine die.
            74.     Sine qua non—Essential qualification or condition (vko';d ;ksX;rk ;k 'krZ
                                                                                           )
                    E.g. Trust is a sine qua non for any counselling.
            75.     Status quo—Social  situation  as  it  is  now;  the  same  position(lkekftd
                    ifjfLFkfr tSlk fd ;g vHkh gS_ Bhd ;gh) fLFkfr
                    E.g. They defend the status quo of the temple construction.
            76.     Sub judice—[under judicial consideration; not yet decided (U;k;ky esa fopkj/
                    hu_ vfu.khZr)
                    E.g. Their case is sub judice.
            77.     Summum bonum— The highest or chief good (ijekFkZ
                                                                  )
                    E.g. My father spent his life in summum bonum.
            78.     Tete a tete–Private meeting between two persons (nks O;fDrvksa ds chp xqIr
                    eqykdkr
                         )]
           yo
       e/           Tour de force–An extremely skillful performance or achievement (deky
      .m
            79.
     //t
 s:
180
                                           ah
                                              boo
                                                  b