D.A.V Public School, Sector-14, Gurugram ACADEMIC PLAN 2022-23 Class Ix English Language and Literature (Code No. 184)
D.A.V Public School, Sector-14, Gurugram ACADEMIC PLAN 2022-23 Class Ix English Language and Literature (Code No. 184)
INDEX
S.N MONTH BEEHIVE MOMENTS WORDS AND WRITING
O. EXPRESSIONS AND
GRAMMAR
1. APRIL UNIT 1 CHAPTER 1 UNIT 1& 2 BRIDGE
COURSE
STORY
WRITING
2. MAY UNIT 2 & 3 CHAPTER 2 UNIT 3
Background
Traditionally, language-learning materials beyond the initial stages have been sourced from literature-
prose, fiction and poetry. While there is a trend for inclusion of a wider range of contemporary and
authentic texts, accessible and culturally appropriate pieces of literature should play a pivotal role at the
ENGLISH ACADEMIC PLAN CLASS IX 2022-23 1
secondary stage of education. The English class should not be seen as a place merely to read poems and
stories in, but an area of activities to develop the learner’s imagination as a major aim of language study,
and to equip the learner with communicative skills to perform various language functions through speech
and writing.
Objectives
The general objectives at this stage are to-
• build greater confidence and proficiency in oral and written communication
• develop the ability and knowledge required in order to engage in independent reflection and inquiry
• use appropriate English to communicate in various social settings
• equip learners with essential language skills to question and to articulate their point of view
• build competence in the different registers of English
• develop sensitivity to, and appreciation of, other varieties of English, like Indian English, and the
culture they reflect
• enable the learner to access knowledge and information through reference skills (consulting a
dictionary / thesaurus, library, internet,etc.)
• develop curiosity and creativity through extensive reading
• facilitate self-learning to enable them to become independent learners
• review, organise and edit their own work and work done by peers
• build listening and speaking into the curriculum.
At the end of this stage, learners will be able to do the following-
• give a brief oral description of events / incidents of topical interest
• retell the contents of authentic audio texts (weather reports, public announcements, simple
advertisements, short interviews,etc.)
• participate in conversations, discussions, etc., on topics of mutual interest in non-classroom
situations
• narrate the story depicted pictorially or in any other non-verbal mode
• respond in writing to business letters, official communications email etc.
• read and identify the main points / significant details of texts like scripts of audio-video interviews,
discussions, debates,etc.
• write without prior preparation on a given topic and be able to defend or explain the position taken /
views expressed in the form of article, speech, or a debate
• write a summary of short lectures on familiar topics by making / taking notes
• write an assessment of different points of view expressed in a discussion /debate
• read poems effectively (with proper rhythm and intonation)
• transcode information from a graph / chart to a description / report and write a dialogue, short story
Language Items
In addition to consolidating the grammatical items practised earlier, the courses at the
secondary level seek to reinforce the following explicitly-
• sequence of tenses
• reported speech in extended texts
• modal auxiliaries (those not covered at upper primary)
• non-finites (infinitives, gerunds,participles)
• conditional clauses
• complex and compound sentences
• phrasal verbs and prepositional phrases
• cohesive devices
• punctuation(semicolon, colon, dash, hyphen, parenthesis or use of brackets and
exclamation mark)
Methods and Techniques
The methodology is based on a multi-skill, activity-based, learner-centered approach. Care is taken to
fulfill the functional (communicative), literary (aesthetic) and cultural (sociological) needs of the
learner. In this situation, the teacher is the facilitator of learning, he/she presents language items, contrive
situations which motivates the child to use English for the purposes of communication and expression.
Aural-oral teaching and testing is an integral feature of the teaching-learning process. The electronic and
print media could be used extensively. A few suggested activities are-
• Roleplay
• Simulating real-to-life situations
• Dramatizing and miming
• Problem solving and decision making
• Interpreting information given in tabular form and schedule
• Using newspaper clippings
• Borrowing situations from the world around the learners, from books and from other
disciplines
• Using language games, riddles, puzzles and jokes
• Interpreting pictures / sketches /cartoons
• Debating and discussing
• Narrating and discussing stories, anecdotes,etc.
• Reciting poems
• Working in pairs and groups
ENGLISH ACADEMIC PLAN CLASS IX 2022-23 3
• Using media inputs - computer, television, video cassettes, tapes, software packages
A Reading Skills 20
B Writing Skills with Grammar 30
C Literature Textbook and Supplementary 30
Reading Text
Note-The annual examination will be of 80 marks, with a duration of three hours. There will be
internal assessment for 20 Marks.
1- A Factual passage 300-350 words with eight Objective Type Questions (including Multiple Choice
Questions). 8 marks
2 A Discursive passages of 350-400 words with four Short Answer Type Questions to test inference,
evaluation and analysis four Objective Type Questions (including Multiple Choice Questions) to test
vocabulary. 12 marks
4- Writing a short story based on a given outline or cue/s in about 150-200 words. 10 marks
i. Tenses
ii. Modals
iii. Use of passive voice
iv. Subject – verb concord
v. Reporting
vi. Commands and requests
vii. Statements
viii. Questions
ix. Clauses-
a. Noun clauses
b. Adverb clauses of condition and time
c. Relative clauses
x. Determiners
xi. Prepositions
The above items may be tested through test types(grammar in context) as given below-
5- Gap filling with one or two words to test Prepositions, Articles, Conjunctions and Tenses.
4 marks
8. One out of two extracts from prose/poetry/play for reference to the context. Four Objective Type
Questions- two questions of one mark each on global comprehension and two questions of one mark
each on interpretation. (1x4=4 marks)
9 Five Short Answer Type Questions from BEEHIVE AND MOMENTS (3 questions out of four from
ENGLISH ACADEMIC PLAN CLASS IX 2022-23 5
BEEHIVE and 2 questions out of three from MOMENTS) to test local and global comprehension of
theme and ideas (to be answered in 30-40 words each) (2x5=10 marks)
10. One out two long answer type questions from the book BEEHIVE to assess creativity, imagination
and extrapolation beyond the text and across the texts. ((to be answered in 100-150 words each )
8 marks
11 One out of two Long Answer Questions from the book MOMENTS on theme or plot involving
interpretation, extrapolation beyond the text and inference or character sketch in about(100-
150words). 8 marks
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
Assessment of Listening and Speaking Skills will be for 05 marks. It is recommended that
listening and speaking skills should be regularly practiced in the class. Art-integrated activities
like Role Play, Skit, Dramatization etc. can also be used.
Textbooks
Literature Reader- Course (2022-23) CLASS – IX
PROSE (BEEHIVE)
1. The Fun They Had 7.Packing
2. The Sound of Music 8. Reach for the Top
3. The Little Girl 9. The Bond of Love
4. A Truly Beautiful Mind 10. Kathmandu
5. The Snake and the Mirror 11. If I were you
6. My Childhood
POETRY
1. The Road Not Taken 6. No Men Are Foreign
Literary Devices
1. Simile-In a Simile a comparison is made between two objects of different kinds which have
however at least one point in common. A simile is usually introduced by such words as like, as or
so. Some common similes of everyday speech are- as proud as a peacock, as old as the hills, like
a lion, etc.
2. Metaphor- A Metaphor is an implied simile. It does not, like the Simile, state that one thing is like
another or acts as another, but takes that for granted and proceeds as if the two things were one.
Thus when we say, ‘He was a lion in the battlefield’ we use a Metaphor but when we say ‘He
fought like a lion’, we use a simile.
3. Personification-In Personification inanimate objects and abstract notions are spoken of as having
life and intelligence. Examples- 1. Death lays his icy hands on kings. 2. The stars danced
playfully in the moonlit sky.3. The wind howled its mighty objection.
4. Irony- Irony is a mode of speech in which the real meaning is exactly the opposite of that which is
literally conveyed. Three kinds of Irony are commonly recognized (i) Verbal Irony in which the
intended meaning of a statement differs from the meaning that the words appear to
express.(ii)Situational Irony involves an incongruity between what is expected or intended and
what actually occurs. (iii)Dramatic Irony is an effect produced by a narrative in which the
audience knows more about present or future circumstances than a character in a story.
6. Oxymoron-In an Oxymoron two contradictory qualities are predicted at once of the same thing.
Some examples are-open secret,larger half, clearly confused
7. Paradox-Seemingly impossible yet somewhat true. Example-- Child is the father of a man.
8. Synecdoche-In Synecdoche a part is used to designate the whole or the whole to designate a part.
(i) A part used to designate the whole; as, 1. He has many mouths to feed. 2. All the best
brains in Europe could not solve the problem. (ii) The whole used to designate a part; as,
England(i.e. The English cricket team) won the first test match against Australia.
9. Transferred Epithet- In this figure of speech an epithet (an adjective or a phrase containing an
adjective) is transferred from its proper word to another that is closely associated with it in the
sentence. Examples-- 1. He passed a sleepless night. 2. Cheerful money, 3. Sleepless night and
4. suicidal sky
10. Allusion - An allusion is a literary device that stimulates ideas, associations, and extra information
in the reader's mind with only a word or two. Allusion means 'reference'. It relies on the reader being
able to understand the allusion and being familiar with all of the meaning hidden behind the words.
e.g."Christy didn't like to spend money. She was no Scrooge, but she seldom purchased anything
except the bare necessities".
Here, the allusion to Scrooge brings to mind an image of someone who 'pinches pennies' and hoards
money with a passion. But the allusion only works if the reader is familiar with Charles Dickens' story
'A Christmas Carol'.
11. Onomatopoeia- The use of words (such as hiss or murmur) that imitate the sounds associated with
the objects or actions they refer to. e.g. buzz, rustle etc
MAY 15 periods
BEEHIVE
Unit 2- The Sound of Music 5 periods
Part I-Evelyn Glennie by Deborah Cowley
Part II-Ustad Bismillah Khan
Poem- Wind by Subramania Bharti 2 periods
MOMENTS
Ch 2- The Adventures of Toto by Ruskin Bond 3 periods
JULY 24 periods
MOMENTS
Ch 3- Iswaran The Storyteller by R.K. Laxman 3 periods
Ch 4- In The Kingdom of Fools by A.K.Ramanujan 3 periods
BEEHIVE
UNIT 5- The Snake And The Mirror by Vaikom Muhammad Basheer 4 periods
Poem- A Legend Of The Northland by Phoebe Cary
WRITING
Article Writing 2 periods
AUGUST 21 periods
WRITING
Descriptive Writing 3 periods
GRAMMAR
Reported Speech 4 periods
BEEHIVE
Unit 6- My Childhood by A.P.J. Kalam 3 periods
Poem- No Men Are Foreign by James Kirkup 2 periods
WRITING
Diary Entry 2 periods
MOMENTS
Ch-5- The Happy Prince by Oscar Wilde 3 periods
WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS- Unit 6 and 7 2 periods
BEEHIVE
Unit7- Packing by Jerome. K. Jerome 2 periods
SEPTEMBER 10 periods
TERM I EXAMS
BEEHIVE
Poem- The Duck And The Kangaroo by Edward Lear 3 periods
Unit 8- Reach For The Top 4 periods
I. Santosh Yadav
II. Maria Sharapova
OCTOBER 17 periods
BEEHIVE
Poem- On Killing A Tree by Gieve Patel 2 periods
Unit 9- The Bond Of Love by Kenneth Anderson 4 periods
MOMENTS
Weathering The Storm In Ersama by Harsh Mander 4 periods
The Last Leaf by O.Henry 4 periods
NOVEMBER 23 periods
MOMENTS
Ch-8- A House Is Not A Home by Zan Gaudiso 4 periods
BEEHIVE
Poem- The Snake Trying by W.W.E.Ross 3 periods
Unit 10-Kathmandu by Vikram Seth 4 periods
Poem-A Slumber Did My Spirit Seal by William Wordsworth 3 periods
BEEHIVE
Unit 11 –If I Were You by Douglas James 5 periods
MOMENTS
Ch9-The Accidental Tourist by Bill Bryson 4 periods
Ch10-The Beggar by Anton Chekov 5 periods
GRAMMAR
Passive Voice 6 periods
WRITING
Story Writing and Descriptive Writing Revision 4 periods
JANUARY
REVISION 17 periods
FEBRUARY
FINAL EXAMS
Class – IX
General Instructions:
I. The question paper is divided into three sections :
IV. All questions of that particular section must be attempted in the correct order.
Q1. Read the following passage and answer the questions: - (1×8) =8
Necessity is indeed the mother of invention. When areas in and around Leh began to experience
water shortages, life didn't grind to a halt. Why? Because Chewang Norphel, a retired civil
engineer in the Jammu and Kashmir government came up with the idea of artificial glaciers.
Ladakh, a cold desert at an altitude of 3,000-3,500 metres above sea level, has a low average
annual rainfall rate of 50mm. Glaciers have always been the only source of water. Agriculture
is completely dependent on glacier melt unlike the rest of river/monsoon-fed India. But over
the years with increasing effects of climate change, rainfall and snowfall patterns have been
changing, resulting in severe shortage and drought situations. Given the severe winter
conditions, the window for farming is usually limited to one harvest season.
Attempt any eight of the following questions on the basis of the passage: - (1×8) =8
3) Why have Glaciers been the only source of water for Ladakh?
7) In which year did President Pranab Mukherjee confer Padma Shri to Mr.
Norphel?
9) Find the word in the paragraph 6 which means the same as 'gathering'?
ENGLISH ACADEMIC PLAN CLASS IX 2022-23 14
Q2. Read the passage and answer the questions given below: -
Cardamom, the queen of all spices, has a history as old as the human race. It is the dried fruits of an
herbaceous perennial plant. Warm humid climate, loamy soil rich in organic matter, distributed rainfall
and special cultivation and processing methods all combine to make Indian cardamom truly unique in
aroma, flavour, size and it has a parrot green colour. Two types of cardamom are produced in India.
The first type is the large one, which has not much significance as it is not traded in the future market.
It is cultivated in North-Eastern area of the country. The second type is produced in the Southern states
and these are traded in the future market. These are mainly cultivated in Kerala, Tamilnadu and
Karnataka. As per the future market rules, only 7mm quality was previously traded in exchanges. But
later, it relaxed its norms, and now 6mm quality is also traded in the exchanges.
Cardamom is an expensive spice, second only to saffron. Indian cardamom is known in two main
varieties: Malabar cardamom and Mysore Cardamom. The Mysore variety contains levels of cineol
and limonene and hence is more aromatic. India was the world's largest producer and exporter of
cardamom till the 1980s. By 1990s Guatemala emerged as the leading producer and exporter of
cardamom.
The main harvest season of cardamom in India between August-February. Cardamom reaches
yielding stage two years after planting. The primary physical markets of cardamom are kumily,
Vandenmodu, Jhekkady, Puliyarmala in Kerala and Bodynaikkanur and Cumbum in Tamil
Nadu. Kerala is the main producer of cardamom and contributes up to 60% of total production.
Karnataka produces around 25% cardamom of the total production. Ooty is the main producer
of cardamom in Tamil Nadu and contributes around 10-15% of the total production. Besides
India, Guatemala also produces around 2, 200 ton cardamom. On the other hand India produces
nearly 1,000 - 2,000 ton cardamom per year. Due to low quality of cardamom from Guatemala,
it remains available at cheaper rates.
A. On the basis of your reading of the above passage answer the following questions: - (2×4) =8
B. Find words from the options given below which mean the same as :- (1×4) =4
a) Permanent
b) Fragrance
ENGLISH ACADEMIC PLAN CLASS IX 2022-23 15
1) Herbaceous 2) loamy 3) aroma 4) humid
c) Earlier
1) Substitute 2) exported 3) main 4) previously
SECTION-B
OR
You had the most difficult examination today, but you did it easily and are happy about it.
Write a diary entry about it in about 100-200 words. Remember to mention the subject and
the initial anxiety you had felt prior to the paper.
Q4. Develop a short story with the help of the given starting line. Give a suitable title to your story(150-
200 words) (10)
It was an amazing day, full of fun and frolic. We all stood amazed to see a strange flying
object over our heads. We started guessing....
Q5. Choose the most appropriate option from the ones given below to complete the following
passage.
(6)
Since the beginning of human existence, people (a). ....................over the world have
expressed their emotions and idea (b)...... the medium of dance. The word 'folk' mean
people.Folk dances express the moods and feelings of (c). ...............common people.
Different regions (d)...................... India have their own dances (e). ................dance is
ENGLISH ACADEMIC PLAN CLASS IX 2022-23 16
accompanied by music and songs of the region to (f). .................it belongs (g)..................
recent times folk dances have gained(h)....................... popularity, partly because of films
and television shows.
Q6 Look at the word and phrases below, rearrange them to form meaningful sentences in your
answersheet. (4)
a) a clever/an/prisoner/planned/escape/once.
SECTION-C
(Literature) [30 Marks]
Q7. Read the extract below and answer the following the questions.
(1×4)=4 Her mother remembers noticing something was wrong when the eight-year old
Evelyn was waiting to play the piano. They called her name and she didn't move.
a) What was wrong with Evelyn?
b) Who noticed something wrong with Evelyn?
OR
So the swallow plucked out the Prince's eye, and flew away to the young man's garret. It was
easy enough to get in, as there was a hole in the roof. Through this he darted, and came into the
room. The young man had his head buried in his hands, so he did not hear the flutter of the bird's
wings, and when he looked up he found the beautiful sapphire lying on the withered violets.
b) Why could the young man not hear the flutter of the bird's wings?
c) What did the young man find after waking up?
d) What is meant by the word 'withered'?
a) Who decided to improve on the quality of the ‘Pungi’? Did he succeed in his endeavour?
b) What pleasure does one gain from the rain falling on the roof?
Why did Kezia's father punish her? Was the punishment well-deserved? Why/Why not? Give
reasons for your answer.
OR
A fearful situation makes us lose our senses. Express your views with reference to 'The Snake and
Mirror' on the doctor's reaction in not more than 80-100 words.
Q10. Attempt any one out of two long answer type questions in (100-150 words) :-
Johnsy could not get better despite the doctor and her friend Sue's ministrations. Describe the
negative feeling that keep one ailing and also the values which remove such feelings and infuse a
person with a desire to live.