Scribd
Upload
382 views2 pages

Typical Open Well Stiar Case 6,7,8,9

This document provides details for designing an open well stair case using the limit state method according to IS 456-2000. It includes specifications for the stair geometry, loads, and structural design calculations. The maximum bending moment is calculated to be 163.44 kNm. The required effective depth is determined to be 250.81 mm to resist the factored bending moment. Reinforcement of 1.08% is provided, exceeding the 0.64% minimum required. The provided span to effective depth ratio of 29.41 is less than the allowable 30.44, confirming a safe design.

Uploaded by

Arindam Roy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
382 views2 pages

Typical Open Well Stiar Case 6,7,8,9

This document provides details for designing an open well stair case using the limit state method according to IS 456-2000. It includes specifications for the stair geometry, loads, and structural design calculations. The maximum bending moment is calculated to be 163.44 kNm. The required effective depth is determined to be 250.81 mm to resist the factored bending moment. Reinforcement of 1.08% is provided, exceeding the 0.64% minimum required. The provided span to effective depth ratio of 29.41 is less than the allowable 30.44, confirming a safe design.

Uploaded by

Arindam Roy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

DESIGN OF OPEN WELL STAIR CASE 6,7,8,9

(Limit State Method as per IS 456-2000)

Rise of the Step (Rise) 160.000 mm


Tread of the Step (Tread) 260.000 mm
Width of the Step (Width) 1.000 m
Span Length (L1) 2.275 m
Span Length (L2) 4.346 m
Span Length (L3) 2.275 m
Live Load (Lload) 5.000 kN/m2
Railing Load (Raiload) 1.000 kN/m
Finishes Load (Finload) 1.200 kN/m2
Effective Cover 20 mm
Grade of Concrete (M) 30 N/mm2
Grade of Steel (Fe) 550 N/mm2
Detailed Design of Stairs

Assuming the waist slab thickness approximately as 35-40 mm for every metre longitudinal span.
Waist Slab thickness = (Wst) = (L1+L2+L3)x40 = 335 mm
Dead weight of Waist Slab on inclined area (Dlws) = Wst x 0.025
Dlws = 335 x 0.025 = 8.375 kN/m2
Dead weight of Waist slab on Horizontal area (Dlwsh) =
Dlws x SQRT(Rise2 + Tread2)/Tread =
8.375x SQRT(160^2 +260^2)/(260) = 9.834 kN/m2
Dead Weight of Steps (Dwsteps) = 0.5 x Rise x Conc Density =
Dwsteps = 0.5 x 160 x 25 / 1000 = 2 kN/m2
Live Load on the Stair Case (as per IS 875) = 5.000 kN/m2
Finishes Load on the Stair Case (if any) (Fin. Load = 1.200 kN/m2
Loading on Spans L1 and or L3 per metre run (Landing Portion) :
Wl1 = (Dlws + Lload + Finload) = (8.375 + 5 + 1.2) = 14.575 kN/m
Wl3=Wl1/2= 7.288 kN/m
Loading on Span L2 per metre run (Flight Portion)
Wl2 = ((Dlwsh+Dwsteps+Lload+Finload)xwidth + Raiload)/width
Wl2 = ((9.834 + 2 + 5 + 1.2) x 1 + 1) /1 = 19.034 kN/m

Loading Details on Stairs:


14.575 19.034 7.288

A L1 = 2.275 L2 = 4.346 L3 = 2.275 B


Ra 72.399 60.060 Rb
Reactions Ra and Rb
Taking moments of all forces about B
Ra x 8.896 =14.575x2.275x(2.275+4.346+2.275x0.5) + 19.034x4.346(2.275+ 0.5x4.346) +7.2875x2.275x0.5x2.275=
Ra x 4.8 = 644.062 kN
Reaction at the support A = 72.399 kN
Rb = (14.575x2.275 + 19.034x4.346 + 7.2875x2.275) - 72.399 = = 60.060 kN
Maximum BM Occurs at the point 'x' where SF is Zero or Changes its sign.
Point of Maximum Moment = 3.688 m
Max BM: 72.399 x 3.688 - 14.575 x 2.275 x (3.688-0.5x2.275) - 19.034 x 0.5 x (3.688 - 2.275)^2
= 163.441 kNm
Xumax/d=700/(1100+00.87fy) = 0.44346
Ru= 0.36 x Xumax/d(1-0.42Xumax/d) 0.12991 N/mm2
Factored BM = 1.5x 163.441 = 245.162 kNm
Required Effective Depth from Bending Point of View:
Mu limit = Rufck bd2
d (reqd) = 250.809
d (reqd) = 250.809 mm However Provide an Effective depth of 303 mm
Provide an overall depth of 335 mm
2
Factor Mu/bd = 245.1621e+03/302.5^2 = 2.68
Required percentage of steel (pt) = 0.64 %
2
Area of Steel Required = 1936 mm
However provided steel = 25 150 mm c/c %Ast prov = 1.08 %
Ast Provided = 3270.83 mm2 Modification Factor for Tensile steel = 1.17069
Allowable Span to effective depth = 30.438
Actual Span to effective depth = 29.408 Hence Safe
Provide10 mm minimum distribution steel @ 0.12% of gross area = 387 mm2
Provide 10# @ 150 mm c/c

You might also like