Pure ground water for
all patents
Research proposal based on the demand
The research team
1. The research team
2. The research team
3. The research team
4. G/ michayel temesgen
user
4/9/2016
T ABLE O F CONTE NTS
Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………………….3
Background of this research and surveying ………………………………………………..3
Statement of the problem ……………………………………………………………….…………4
Objective of this research and justification …………………………………………………5
General objective …………………………………………………………………………………….…6
Literature review …………………………………………………………………………………..……6
Budget ……….………………………………………………………………………………………..7
Summary & conclusion ……….……………………..……………………………………..8
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Ground pure for patents
Introduction
It is all about using the sign of earth to heel the miss fortunate on who cant cope up with nature and the
existing environment of the today’s world. As an old man saying if the given generation of nature is
much wiser to understand nature has it is own cure for the environment , as in you cansee in many
different place of miracle you can see the wounder on nature to support human being on his illness and
miss fortunate time to coup up with time expectation and enduviouery of time . so as an introductory
part of our research and enhancement of improvisation the research and surveying team has came up
with the new idea to solve the day to day phenomenal we all expected to be withenesed specially for
those who are a problem of kidney and nutritional problem due to miss appropriation of the common
food supply of the university due to the budget allocation as the research and surveying team trying to
deeply look and analysis we have considered tow sit location which can serve as the good water supply
for this kind of disease water quality demand and mineral contain .
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Fig 1 source map of the site area
Back ground of the study
On of the major drop out and complication of the university academic life time recouered was the
missing and droop out of the course due to their medical statues which is caused my kidney diesis and
stomach complications in the recent recorded data out of the single section it is expected to be one or
two student will leave the exam due to the complication of kidney and pure water lack complication
which triggers our attention and serving group to deeply see the condition and the senarioue the
resolve the problem and we tried to look many opportunity and availability of pure water but they need
an extra amount expenditure for the student to afforded such kind of access so finally we came up with
this solution to resolve inside problem with inside resource with is the availability of spring water inside
the campus.
Statement of the problem
In so many analysis and justification the spring water which is near to the river and some distance away
the river expected to be the more stable and purified water which doesn’t require that much
complicated purification to use the as the water supply for those kind pate ants who are endangouer
and have many appointments on highly specialized medical institution for spointementaal dialyses and
rehabilitation medication which need a prolonged appointment time unexpected and over potential
financial expenditure which causing outstanding and bright student to be academically ell and drop out
of the school due to this problem.
Analysis and justification
Chemical composition of the spring resource water which is located on tewoderos campus of Addis
Hiwot charity land escape area which is perceived that due to the incident of illness who used it for
drink age water before 4 years ago and it is only usable for the purpose of cloth washing and sanitary
purpose and we took some sample for lab taste and we came up simple treatment by using water
treatment principle and can cure the water for potable purpose and patent hilling purpose who are
suffering with kidney problem and have a adaptation problem using the normal supply of the campus
for drink age purpose.
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
The concept of a sustainable community recognizes the interdependency of economic, environmental
and social issues. Communities pursue economic development to increase standards of living.
They also seek to protect and enhance the living environment for current residents and for their
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children. These community interests are often viewed as conflicting. That view, however, assumes
that it is only possible to pursue one at the expense of the others. In reality, economic activity and
the environment both affect the social quality of life. In fact, economic investment and environmental
protection are often directly related to the social health of a community.
Fig 2. The modeling of the area by the Ephanet
Economic Development
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Traditional development patterns typically reflect market choices made to maximize financial profit
from development. This profit maximization approach yields the smallest external costs and greatest
short-term dividends to the developer with little or no consideration of long-term maximization of
other scarce resources.
Most economic development creates an impact on the natural environment. Local and regional
economies
often rely on natural resources to produce goods and services in the creation of local jobs.
The same economic production also generates pollution and waste streams, which impact the
environmental
health and livability of the community locally and beyond. Sustainable economic activity,
however, can protect and enhance both community livability and the environment through increased
energy efficiency, improved product design, waste minimization, improved use of land and buildings,
and improved transportation efficiency.
The principles of “sustainable development” continue to rely on a benefit maximization approach.
The difference is that sustainable development patterns emphasize long-term livability for the entire
community. A long-term resource maximization approach encourages careful community investment
and yields a healthier living environment.
Sustainable design features improve the performance of buildings, businesses and people. The
casual observer may not immediately notice that a sustainable development uses only 25% of the
energy and only 10% of the water consumption of a typical development. These fiscal benefits are
advantages of sustainable development in part because of their noticeable impact on utility bills.
The challenge of sustainable development is to promote an environmentally friendly economy while
creating an attractive, productive environment in which to live and work.
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Objective of this research proposal
• Improves problem solving, especially in the context of pure water supply wide goals of sustainable
development.
• Promotes teamwork between departments; leads to more efficient solutions.
• Places developers at ease because the City is more likely to be able to respond quickly and
effectively to possible questions and concerns.
Ensures that Springwater continues to be ahead of the curve with respect to sustainable
communities.
• Helps to push the envelope of sustainable development on a much large scale by showing that higher
standards can be achieved.
Budget
Budget information is presented below in Appendix parts: program project costs, program
revenue for university community prevention program and unions of the community, and
estimated allied in-kind expenditures for each participating agency.
PROGRAM OR PROJECT COSTS
Program costs are presented in Appendix 3 for each Program element, and are subdivided for
the water location, monitoring, modeling, implementing, information and administrative
elements.. One of the reasons for switching to baseline funding is to avoid future dramatic
swings in available resources as can be seen in the values list for the three fiscal years. This type
of “boom or bust” funding creates significant inefficiencies in the Program and compromises
some of the utility of the information produced by the Program. It also makes it more difficult
to ensure ready public access to the information. Costs of reporting and program
administration have previously been built into special project expenditures or absorbed by the
UOG higher management commits. As part of the shift to baseline funding the Program has
called out the costs associated with these elements to ensure adequate funding on an ongoing
basis. Administrative costs are 5% of the total of the other program elements.
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Summary and conclusion
Generally if the University of Gondar still has the courage and the potential to make a change the
research and analysis team of this project we say this could be the head start to see tomorrow and
change predetermined problem of the university community and students.
Appendex-1
1. Logical Frame Matrix(LFM)
Project description Performance indicator Means of verification Assumption
Goal The team will establish Employ one site The whole team
certain millstone which supervisor engineer to member the project
The project contribute great indicate the completion survey the progress of designer believe or
impact on creating other of certain activities activities which is assumes that we will
addition pure }& mineral water which is done & performed to overcome achieve 90% of the goal
source for water supply scarcity reported in the progress the goal of the project project
occurred sector and building and report in each
report.
sustainable water supply at
millstone.
campus level
Purpose When the project are on Arrange a suitable way The first assumption is
implementation and for research and it will change the water
The outcome expected at the end
hand-over we will give community service supply potential of the
of the project is a full coverage of percentage expiration of committee to inspect and campus up to 65%
potable water demand of the
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campus patents and extension how the project hand over the project.
area of the project changed the old existed
implementation. supply system
Component objectives In the scheduled mane Finally it will be crossed The main assumption is
there will be one person cheeked with the total most of the spring tap
Each spring will produce an
who will assign to make water supply of the will function with
expected amount of water(>10L/s sure that each spring system so that it has to efficacy rate of 75%-
) so that finally produce the total tap are producing the reach the expected 95%
amount of water supply(>60L/s ) expected amount of amount to be supplied in
water for bottling the conjunction of the
old and project
Outputs Before the hand over We will conduct a We all the team
there spring water firm showing visit for the members assume that
Under the surveillance and
be a surveying analysis selected member of the the project will resolve
management control of the which will be done by committee so that they the main hours water
university of Gondar it can give a our team so that the conform the expected demand of the campus.
total amount of water demand of expected amount of results.
the campus water were supplied by
the system.
Activities The completion of the The person who will be The team will assumes
expected structure in assigned to supervise the that in the persuasion
In the implementation time there time boundary sit area will make sure of good project
activity performed are. that each and every management and
-site investigation activity and structure is critical evaluation of
well going to in the progress chart we
-drilling taste accordance with time can fit to this project
schedule specification completion and
-main lab taste and treatment
problem resolution.
grid design work
-finishing work of treatment
wall
-water tap installation
-supply & packing of filled bottle
Manual space construction
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-storing and sailing
network
Milestone cheek points
Date on original Date from revised Date actively
plan plan achieved
River Water Intake
structure completion Nov, 28, 2009 May vary 5-7 days It will be filled
Finishing Boreholes
drilling test Oct, 29, 2009 May vary 6-9 days It will be filled
Main Borehole drilling
completion Jan.16, 2009 May vary 4-8 days It will be filled
Appendix :-2
Milestone chart
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Construction of
Treatment Plant – Feb, 25, 2009 May vary 5-7 days It will be filled
Clarifiers completion
Buildings of finishing
work of pumps and March, 7, 2009 May vary 6-10 days It will be filled
bore hall
Completion
Distribution Mains March, 29, 2009 May vary 5-7 days It will be filled
structures
Completion Service
Pipes April, 19, 2009 May vary 3-8 days It will be filled
Completion
Transmission Mains May, 3, 2009 May vary 5-9 days It will be filled
Completion of the
whole combined May, 18, 2009 May vary 4-7 days It will be filled
system
System trial and
adjustment June, 10, 2009 May vary 3-7 days It will be filled
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Appendix :-3
Cost control table for one bore hole
List of activities Actual amount of Actually cost of Amount of work Cost of work
work (Hrs) work (Birr) remaining (Hrs) remaining (Birr)
site investigation 210 65000
1381 831626.5
Lab taste and
yielding potential 180.09 153800.5 1200.91 677826
taste
main drilling work
and exploration 489 299,625 711.91 378201
for discharge of
treatment
finishing work of
treatment and 325 156567.35 386.91 221633.65
stilling
Filing tape
installation 92 38870 294.91 182763.65
connect to existed
supply 185 45978.5 109.91 136785.15
network
Supply, packing
the bottle and 109.91 136785.15 0 0
finishing work
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Appendex-5Bill of quantity for water for a single spring water source and construction
- No of spring;- for one spring
- Maximum supply of spring well 1000-1500L/day
No Description Cost(birr)
unit quantity Unit price Total price
1.Mobilization,Demobilization and
settting
1. 1 Mobilization of all plant, Ls 1 35,000 35,000
materials, equipment and
personal required to drill, install
and development of well and
conduct test pumping
1.2. Demobilization of all, materials, Ls 1 23000 23000
equipment, personal and
pumping test unit
Sub Total 58000
2.Drilling and Logging for spring critical
discharge point
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2.1 Drilling with 121/4” or more in M 18 900 16200
unconsolidated upper section
2.2 DTH/Rotary drilling in medium in M 120 1000 120,000
soft formation 10” bit (250mm)
diameter
2.3 DTH/Rotary spring in medium in M 118 1100 129800
soft formation 10-12” bit
(250mm and above) diameter
2.4 Sampling and storing of NO 145 25 3625
penetrated strata, bagged and
labeled at 2m interval
2.5 Run laboratorial analysis for Ls 3 10,000 30,000
mineral and chemical
confirmation for the purpose of
potable purpose logging
Sub total 299,625
3.Supply and Installation of casings
and observation pipes
3.1 Supply and installation of M 16 750 12000
12”steel surface casing
3.2 Supply and installation of 6” ID M 200 550 110000
refilling tap discharge of spring
3.3 Supply and installation of 6” ID M 80 650 52000
refilling tap discharge of spring
casing and bottling
3.4 Supply and installation of ¾” GS M 280 38 10640
observation pipe
Sub total 184640
4. Gravel packing and spring treatment
box development works
4.1 Supply and pack 6-9 mm well M3 24 850 20400
rounded river gravel
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14 Specification of stilling 5360 75040
(1 holes @50m)
15 Supply and pack puddle clay M3 32 760 24320
16 Sprig treatment cleaning and Hrs. 22 960 21120
packing development
Sub total 140880
5.refilling and packing test
5.1 Step draw down test Hrs. 10 450 4500
5.2 Constant discharge rate test Hrs. 48 450 21600
5.3 Monitoring of recovery Hrs. 24 350 8400
21 Short term testing of a single Hrs 10 437 4370
spring points
Sub total 38870
6.sanitory and spring protection works
6.1 Grout wit mass concrete to depth M3 2.5 500 1250
of 1.5m
6.2 Spring l head construction as per Ls. 1 15300 15300
specification
6.3 Water quality analysis Ls. 5800 5800
Bottle, packing and filling Ls. 68,750 68,750
material cost for one year
6.4
6.4 Spring water packing and selling No 4 500 2000
with reasonable price completion
reports in four copies
Sub total 93100
TOTAL 815115
CONTINGENCY 10 % 81511.5
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GRAN TOTAL 896626.5
Appendex-6 stakeholder table
Stake holders interests Potential project impact Relative priorities of interests
Primary To supply water in the +(positive) 1. Patient Student
full demand of the water demand
campus 2. Patient Workers
water demand
3. Patient Stuffs water
demand
4. Other demand
5. Disposal of west.
Secondary To deducted some +(positive) 1. Community
amount of water from 2. Old system
the gird. prohibition
3. Campus water
demand
4. Advanced system
generation
5. Additional water
source generation
external To supply water for the +(positive) 1. Expansion of the
community in the same project
system 2. Income generation
3. Millennium goal
development
4. Humanitarian
service
5. Project adaptation
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Appendix:-7 Stakeholders matrix diagram
importance UOG service provider, AWSCod, water design,
designer team local & regional water
consultants
(B)
(A)
NGO like world vision, User community of the
water aid & local water campus and water supply
works contractors system operator of the
campus
Low (C)
(D)
high
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Low influence high
Appendix:-8 stakeholders’ participation
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Types of participation informal consult partnership control
Project stage
Identification B&D B B&D A
Planning B&C A, B&D A, B&D A&B
Implementation B&D A A A
Monitoring & evaluation A,C&B A&B A,C&B A
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Appendix:-9 structural work brake down
Activity Activity description
number
1 Participator planning on considering position and demand analysiss of water supply
2 Site area adjustment so that a minimal mobilization of material and on board community
3 Preparation of all material which is used in the project
4 Sating up a camp and storage area for both worker and have machinery
5 High ring employing teacher who have Experience and professionals
6 Planning and supervising job specification & scheduling of operation
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7 Recruiting and dealing with workers and sub contractures to feel unfulfilled job
specification and extra bulk works respectively
8 Building of hydraulic structure and supplementary finishing work so that the project can
blend in with in the existed water supply system
Launch the program of filing and packing of product with the bottle volume of 1.5 litter
plastic bottle.
9
9 Equip and stuff all job specification of the entire project
10 Implement , monitor , supervise and allocate the bud jet within the target area and time
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Appendix 10 logical and physical Activity schedule
No Activities 2009 Ethiopian budget
year(months)
Sept Oct. Nov Dec Jan
1 Ground water potential assessment
1.1 production wells site selection
hydro-geological and geophysical study
1.2 Production wells drilling and supervision
2 Study and design of water supply and sanitation system
2.1 Existing conditions and socioeconomic assessment
2.1 pipe route selection
detail surveying
reservoir site selection
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2.3 population projection and fixing design period
demand assessment and calculation Hydraulic design
and analysis
electro-mechanical design
designing and producing drawing albums
Bill of quantities
Engineering cost Estimates and
specification and tender document preparation
3 Water supply and sanitation sachems civil work construction &
electro mechanical installation
civil work construction
pipe & fitting supply and installation
Electromechanical supply and installation
4 Water supply and sanitation civil work construction & electro
mechanical installation supervision and production of products
which is bottled and packed manually
construction supervision
preparation and submission of progress report
preparation and submission compiled final report on
implementation and bottling
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Appendix 11 staffing, schedule, logistics requirement Activity description sheet
Professional staffing for study, design and supervision
no position Name qualifications Year of
experience
1 Project co-coordinator & sit Aberham Water resource & 41/2
supervisor irrigation engineer
2 Project manager and sit Tewoderos EIBC senior 4
supervisor(senior hydraulic and Abebe architect
building designer)
3 Senior hydraulic engineer Hydraulic 1
engineer
Henok marie
4 geologist Henoke Msc in Geotech 5
engineering
5 Biochemist of water quality G/michale Having A required >5
experience before
6 Material and equipment as it is ---- ----- -----
specified in the main project
specification
Manual skilled labourerour for
packing and refill of specified
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7 bottling brand
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