Higher Nationals in Computing

Unit 43: Internet Of Things

ASSIGNMENT 2

Assessor name: PHAN MINH TAM

Learner’s name: Trần Vĩnh Tiến

ID: GCS190159
Class: GCS0803_PPT
Subject code: 1690

Assignment due: Assignment submitted:

 ASSIGNMENT 2 FRONT SHEET

Qualification BTEC Level 5 HND Diploma in Computing

Unit number and title Unit 43: Internet of Things

Submission date Date Received 1st submission

Re-submission Date Date Received 2nd submission

Student Name Trần Vĩnh Tiến Student ID GCS190159

Class GCS0803_PPT Assessor name Phan Minh Tam

Student declaration
I certify that the assignment submission is entirely my own work and I fully understand the consequences of plagiarism. I understand that
making a false declaration is a form of malpractice.

Student’s signature

Grading grid

P5 P6 P7 M5 M6 D2 D3
 Summative Feedback:  Resubmission Feedback:

Grade: Assessor Signature: Date:

Signature & Date:

 ASSIGNMENT 2 BRIEF

Qualification BTEC Level 5 HND Diploma in Computing

Unit number Unit 43: Internet of Things

Assignment title

Academic Year 2019

Unit Tutor

Issue date Submission date 2/5/2021

IV name and date

Submission Format:

Format: This assignment is an Individual assignment and specifically including 1 document:

You must use font Calibri size 12, set number of the pages and use multiple line spacing at
1.3. Margins must be: left: 1.25 cm; right: 1 cm; top: 1 cm and bottom: 1 cm. The reference
follows Harvard referencing system. The recommended word limit is 2.000-2.500 words. You
will not be penalized for exceeding the total word limit. The cover page of the report has to
be the Assignment front sheet 2.
Submission Students are compulsory to submit the assignment in due date and in a way requested by
the Tutors. The form of submission will be a soft copy posted on
http://cms.greenwich.edu.vn/
Note: The Assignment must be your own work, and not copied by or from another student or from
books etc. If you use ideas, quotes or data (such as diagrams) from books, journals or other sources, you
must reference your sources, using the Harvard style. Make sure that you know how to reference properly,
and that understand the guidelines on plagiarism. If you do not, you definitely get fail

Unit Learning Outcomes:

LO1 Analyse what aspects of IoT are necessary and appropriate when designing software applications
LO2 Outline a plan for an appropriate IoT application using common architecture, frameworks, tools,
hardware and APIs
LO3 Develop an IoT application using any combination of hardware, software, data, platforms and services.
LO4 Evaluate your IoT application and detail the problem your IoT application solves, the potential impact
on people, business, society and the end user and the problems it might encounter when integrating into
the wider IoT ecosystem

Assignment Brief and Guidance:

You currently work as a product developer for a new startup where you design IoT products for the
consumer, corporate, government and defence clients. As part of your role your manager has tasked you
to plan and develop a new IoT product, service or application for a potential client. You are required to
identify a target user and conduct tests with this user and include this feedback into multiple iterative
versions of your product.
Part 1 (Assignment 1):: For the first part, you must:

• Plan an IoT application for a specific target end user and the tests you intend to conduct with this
user. This plan will be in the form of a document and will include supporting evidence and material,
such as user personas and customer journey maps.
• Create multiple iterations of your application and modify each iteration with enhancements
gathered from user feedback and experimentation. This will follow the pathway outlined in your
plan.(log book,)

Part 2 (Assignment 2): For the second part, you must produce a report to prove that:

• Show evidence about Developed IoT application using any combination of hardware, software,
data, platforms and services (video or images of your IoT system with code snippet)
• Evaluate your IoT application and detail the problem your IoT application solves, the potential
impact on people, business, society and the end user and the problems it might encounter when
integrating into the wider IoT ecosystem
 Learning Outcomes and Assessment Criteria

Pass Merit Distinction

LO3 Develop an IoT application using any combination of hardware, software, data, platforms and
services.

P5 Employ an appropriate set M5 Reconcile and evaluate end LO2 & LO3
of tools to develop your plan user feedback and determine D2 Make multiple iterations of
into an IoT application. advantages and disadvantages of your IoT application and modify
your chosen IoT techniques. each iteration with
P6 Run end user experiments enhancements gathered from
and examines feedback. user feedback and
experimentation.

LO4 Evaluate your IoT application and detail the problem your IoT application solves, the potential
impact on people, business, society and the end user and the problems it might encounter when
integrating into the wider IoT ecosystem

P7 Evaluate end user M6 Undertake a critical review D3 Critique the overall success
feedback from your IoT and compare your final application of your application. Did it solve
application. with the original plan. your problem? What is the
potential impact on people,
business, society and the end
user? What problems might it
encounter when integrating into
the wider IoT ecosystem?
 Table of Contents

Report ....................................................................................................................................................................... 3
P5 Employ an appropriate set of tools to develop your plan into an IoT application. ............................................. 3
1. Group Work .......................................................................................................................................................... 3
2. Introduction project (“smart light”, “air conditioner” operation) ........................................................................ 3
3. Video about two products .................................................................................................................................... 6
4. Arduino wiring diagrams ....................................................................................................................................... 6
5. IoT diagram ........................................................................................................................................................... 8
6. Flowchart .............................................................................................................................................................. 9
a. Adjust temperature of air conditioner.............................................................................................................. 9
b. Alarm the thief function (Smart Light) ............................................................................................................ 10
c. Turn on, off the light function (Smart Light) ................................................................................................... 11
7. Hardware using in demo arduino ....................................................................................................................... 12
a. PIR motion sensor ........................................................................................................................................... 12
b. Ultrasonic Distance Sensor ............................................................................................................................. 12
c. Uno R3 board .................................................................................................................................................. 13
d. Push button..................................................................................................................................................... 14
e. RTC DS1302 module + CR2032 battery ........................................................................................................... 15
f. LCD 16×2 screen + Module I2C Arduino .......................................................................................................... 16
g. DHT11 module ................................................................................................................................................ 17
h. Breadboard + jumper wire.............................................................................................................................. 18
i. 5nm LED Arduino ............................................................................................................................................. 19
8. Source code for Arduino demo project .............................................................................................................. 20
P6 Run end user experiments and examines feedback. ......................................................................................... 25
1. Figures of product ............................................................................................................................................... 25
2. Video about two products .................................................................................................................................. 26
3. Survey ................................................................................................................................................................. 27
a. Questions in Google Form .............................................................................................................................. 27
Question 1........................................................................................................................................................... 28
Question 2........................................................................................................................................................... 28
Question 3........................................................................................................................................................... 28
Question 4........................................................................................................................................................... 28
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 Question 5........................................................................................................................................................... 29
Question 6........................................................................................................................................................... 29
b. Feedback ......................................................................................................................................................... 29
Feedback – Q.1 ................................................................................................................................................... 29
Feedback – Q.2 ................................................................................................................................................... 30
Feedback – Q.3 ................................................................................................................................................... 30
Feedback – Q.4 ................................................................................................................................................... 30
Feedback – Q.5 ................................................................................................................................................... 31
Feedback – Q.6 ................................................................................................................................................... 32
P7 Evaluate end user feedback from your IoT application. .................................................................................... 32
REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................................................ 34

Table of figures
Figure 1: Smart lights with anti-theft devices (demo on Arduino) ........................................................................... 4
Figure 2: The light with motion sensor can turn on automatically when have people in the area to be lit. ........... 5
Figure 3: Anti-theft function in the light. .................................................................................................................. 5
Figure 4: Automatic air conditioners. ....................................................................................................................... 6
Figure 5: Smart light in house ................................................................................................................................... 7
Figure 6: Automatic air conditioner .......................................................................................................................... 7
Figure 7: IoT project diagram .................................................................................................................................... 8
Figure 8: Automatically adjust temperature of air conditioner function ................................................................. 9
Figure 9: Automatically alarm the thief function.................................................................................................... 10
Figure 10: Automatically turn on, off the light function ......................................................................................... 11
Figure 11: Smart lights with anti-theft function (demo on Arduino)...................................................................... 25
Figure 12: The light with motion sensor can turn on automatically when have people in the area to be lit. ....... 25
Figure 13: Anti-theft function in the light. .............................................................................................................. 26
Figure 14: Automatic air conditioners. ................................................................................................................... 26
Figure 15: Info Smart Light...................................................................................................................................... 27
Figure 16: Figure of product ................................................................................................................................... 27

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Report
P5 Employ an appropriate set of tools to develop your plan into an IoT application.
1. Group Work

Team member
Trần Vĩnh Tiến
Lê Trường Thịnh
Dương Hoàng Khôi
Trần Tấn Khoa
Trương Hữu Thiện

2. Introduction project (“smart light”, “air conditioner” operation)

Smart home devices are now widely used in every home, they bring convenience, modernity to users,
and revolution in the future. Therefore, our team has developed and introduced two products (IoT) for
home use: smart lights, anti-theft devices, and automatic air conditioners.
To learn more about the IoT devices that we develop, we will learn about how they work and function
and the first is smart light. When at the beginning of each month, every family will encounter familiar
problems such as bills, water, gas ... They are the obsession of parents with kids, when the child uses
water and electricity without saving. In particular, the habit of not turning off the lights when not in
use is one of the main reasons for a high increase in each household's electricity bill. To overcome the
problem, we have developed smart lamps for indoor use with attractive features. This smart light has
the function of helping to illuminate the house and its nice feature is to shine when someone in the
area needs to light. This light supports proximity sensors (PIR motion sensors) to identify people in the
area to be lit. When no people are, they will automatically turn off and this device uses less electrical
energy than other lights. This keeps your electricity bills comfortable in your eyes. You can also control
the light device through the phone app to schedule the lights to turn on and off in your home, but we
will release this function in the futer. In addition, this IoT light device has an anti-theft function. In the
light, there is an ultrasonic sensor (Ultrasonic Distance Sensor) to help recognize and detect people
indoors. When you were not at home and someone trespass into your home. The device will play
sounds and alert the landlord via mobile phone. Thus, the homeowner can have time to handle it
promptly.
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The second device that we want to bring in is the automatic air conditioner. Air conditioning is part of
the waste-electricity problem if you don't know how to use it economically. Here, we have developed
a device that automatically adjusts the room temperature to a reasonable level, allowing users to
comfortably operate indoors without having to touch the remote controls. Users can control the air
conditioner by phone through our app and they can easily set the time to turn on the air conditioner
and turn off the air conditioner remotely. Those are the two products that we have designed and
developed. Here are figures for the two products we would introduce. (demo on Arduino)

Figure 1: Smart lights with anti-theft devices (demo on Arduino)

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Figure 2: The light with motion sensor can turn on automatically when have people in the area to be lit.

Figure 3: Anti-theft function in the light.

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 Figure 4: Automatic air conditioners.

3. Video about two products

https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1Avsw0iiOyqkTbotLPGcCZzcTMPdGrTyz?usp=sharing

4. Arduino wiring diagrams

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 Figure 5: Smart light in house

Figure 6: Automatic air conditioner

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5. IoT diagram

Figure 7: IoT project diagram

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6. Flowchart
a. Adjust temperature of air conditioner

Figure 8: Automatically adjust temperature of air conditioner function

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b. Alarm the thief function (Smart Light)

Figure 9: Automatically alarm the thief function

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c. Turn on, off the light function (Smart Light)

Figure 10: Automatically turn on, off the light function

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7. Hardware using in demo arduino
a. PIR motion sensor
Introduction
The PIR motion sensor is ideal to detect movement. PIR stand for “Passive
Infrared”. Basically, the PIR motion sensor measures infrared light from
objects in its field of view.
So, it can detect motion based on changes in infrared light in the
environment. It is ideal to detect if a human has moved in or out of the
sensor range. (Santos and Mohammed, 2021)

Pinout
Wiring the PIR motion sensor to an Arduino is pretty straightforward – the
sensor has only 3 pins.
+ GND – connect to ground
+ OUT – connect to an Arduino digital pin
+ 5V – connect to 5V
Motion sensors detect human movement to turn on the light and turn
Role in project
off the light when not in motion.

b. Ultrasonic Distance Sensor

Description
The HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor uses sonar to determine distance to an object
like bats do. It offers excellent non-contact range detection with high
accuracy and stable readings in an easy-to-use package. It comes complete
with ultrasonic transmitter and receiver modules. (Pendergast, Santos,
Maurya and Irfan, 2021)

How it works

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 The ultrasonic sensor uses sonar to determine the distance to an object.
Here’s what happens:
1. The transmitter (trig pin) sends a signal: a high-frequency sound.
2. When the signal finds an object, it is reflected and…
3. … the transmitter (echo pin) receives it.

Pins
+ VCC: +5VDC
+ Trig : Trigger (INPUT)
+ Echo: Echo (OUTPUT)
+ GND: GND
Ultrasonic sensors identify people in an area, used to prevent theft.

Role in project Ultrasonic sensor is like motion sensor when someone is in motion, it
will alarm and send an alert to the user's phone.

c. Uno R3 board
Overview
Arduino Uno is a microcontroller board based on the ATmega328P
(datasheet). It has 14 digital input/output pins (of which 6 can be used as
PWM outputs), 6 analog inputs, a 16 MHz ceramic resonator
(CSTCE16M0V53-R0), a USB connection, a power jack, an ICSP header and a
reset button. It contains everything needed to support the microcontroller;
simply connect it to a computer with a USB cable or power it with an AC-to-
DC adapter or battery to get started. You can tinker with your Uno without
worrying too much about doing something wrong, worst case scenario you
can replace the chip for a few dollars and start over again. "Uno" means one
in Italian and was chosen to mark the release of Arduino Software (IDE) 1.0.
The Uno board and version 1.0 of Arduino Software (IDE) were the

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 reference versions of Arduino, now evolved to newer releases. The Uno
board is the first in a series of USB Arduino boards, and the reference model
for the Arduino platform; for an extensive list of current, past, or outdated
boards see the Arduino index of boards. (Arduino Official Store, 2021)
The Uno circuit contains a program to help the sensors of the product
Role in project
work.

d. Push button
Overview
Pushbuttons or switches connect two points in a circuit when you press
them. This example turns on the built-in LED on pin 13 when you press the
button.
Connect three wires to the board. The first two, red and black, connect to
the two long vertical rows on the side of the breadboard to provide access
to the 5 volt supply and ground. The third wire goes from digital pin 2 to
one leg of the pushbutton. That same leg of the button connects through a
pull-down resistor (here 10K ohm) to ground. The other leg of the button
connects to the 5 volt supply. (Arduino Official Store, 2021)
When the pushbutton is open (unpressed) there is no connection between
the two legs of the pushbutton, so the pin is connected to ground (through
the pull-down resistor) and we read a LOW. When the button is closed
(pressed), it makes a connection between its two legs, connecting the pin to
5 volts, so that we read a HIGH. (Arduino Official Store, 2021)
You can also wire this circuit the opposite way, with a pullup resistor
keeping the input HIGH, and going LOW when the button is pressed. If so,

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 the behavior of the sketch will be reversed, with the LED normally on and
turning off when you press the button.
If you disconnect the digital I/O pin from everything, the LED may blink
erratically. This is because the input is "floating" - that is, it will randomly
return either HIGH or LOW. That's why you need a pull-up or pull-down
resistor in the circuit. (Arduino Official Store, 2021)
Play as a demo to remotely control an anti-theft device and smart
Role in project
light through the phone app.

e. RTC DS1302 module + CR2032 battery

Introduction
The DS1307 module is one of the most commonly used and affordable RTC
modules. It can accurately track seconds, minutes, hours, days, months and
years. (Arduino Kit, 2021)

Some of the important features of the DS1307 are:

+ Programmable square wave generation.
+ Low current, below 500mA in battery backup mode.
+ Ability to set date to year 2100.
+ Using standard I2C communication.
+ The DS1307 module uses a 3 volt CR2023 battery. The 24c32 EEPROM
embedded on this module can save 32kb of data.
In addition, you can measure the ambient temperature using the on-board
DS18B20 sensor.

Pins
+ VCC: Power supply from 3.3V - 5.5V
+ GND: Connect to the negative terminal of the circuit
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 The device receives real-time information in the current area. User
Role in project
can set the on-off time for air conditioner or remote light.

f. LCD 16×2 screen + Module I2C Arduino

Overview LCD 16×2 screen
The 16 × 2 LCD is used to display status or parameters.
• LCD 16 × 2 has 16 pins including 8 data pins (D0 - D7) and 3 control
pins (RS, RW, EN).
• The remaining 5 pins are used to supply power and backlight for the
16 × 2 LCD.
• The control pins make it easy to configure the LCD in command
mode or data mode.
• They also help you configure read or write mode.
LCD 16 × 2 can be used in either 4-bit or 8-bit mode depending on the
application we are working with. (Arduino Kit, 2021)

Overview Module I2C Arduino

LCD has too many pins which make it difficult to connect and occupy many
pins on microcontroller.
So the I2C LCD module was born and solved this problem for you.
Instead of having to take 6 microcontroller pins to connect to LCD 16 × 2
(RS, EN, D7, D6, D5 and D4), the IC2 module only needs 2 pins (SCL, SDA) to
connect. (Arduino Kit, 2021)
The I2C module supports all types of LCDs using the HD44780 driver (LCD
16 × 2, LCD 20 × 4,…) and is compatible with most of today's
microcontrollers. (Arduino Kit, 2021)

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 Technical specifications
+ Operating voltage: 2.5-6V DC.
+ Monitor support: LCD1602,1604,2004 (driver HD44780).
+ Communication: I2C.
+ Default address: 0X27 (can be adjusted by short circuit of pins A0 / A1 /
A2).
+ Integrated Jump latch to provide lights for LCD or disconnect.
+ Built-in contrast-adjustable rotating resistor for LCD.
The LCD screen acts as a phone screen that will show real time in the

Role in project current area and at the same time show the temperature and
humidity in the room containing the air conditioner.

g. DHT11 module
Overview
The DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor is a very popular sensor
today because it is cheap and easy to get data through a 1 wire
communication standard. (Arduino Kit, 2021)
One wire communication standard is using 1 digital pin to transmit data.
The signal preprocessor integrated in the sensor makes it possible to read
the data accurately without going through any computation. (Arduino Kit,
2021)

Sensor specifications:
Operating voltage: 3V - 5V (DC)
Operating humidity range: 20% - 90% RH, error ± 5% RH
Operating temperature range: 0 ° C ~ 50 ° C, tolerance ± 2 ° C
Maximum transmission distance: 20m

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 Temperature and humidity sensors to determine the current
Role in project
temperature and humidity in the room.

h. Breadboard + jumper wire

Breadboard overview
Breadboard is a way of constructing electronics without having to use a
soldering iron. Components are pushed into the sockets on the breadboard
and then extra 'jumper' wires are used to make connections. (Hemmings,
2021)

Jumper wire overview

Jumper wires are used for making connections between items on your
breadboard and your Arduino's header pins. (Blum, 2021)

Role in project Materials needed to make the product

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i. 5nm LED Arduino
Introduction
LED strips are a very fun and effective way to give lots of glow and color to
a project.
There are two basic kinds of LED strips, analog and digital. They are
controlled differently, so it's good to know which one you need for your
project. (Push reset, 2021)
Analog LED strips
Analog strips come in mono (one color) or RGB (full color spectrum). They
are sold on reels and can be cut into small segments. The segments are
marked by metal contact pads and sometimes have a scissors icon screen
printed right on them (love those!). The strips shown here are segmented
in 5cm and 10cm lengths, each segment containing 3 LEDs. Usually strips
use 30, 32, 60 or 120 LEDs per meter, which will change price and power
consumption. (Push reset, 2021)

Digital LED strips

Digital strips come with RGB LEDs and have a driver chip on the strip that
control the LEDs individually. These are also called individually addressable
or just addressable. (Push reset, 2021)
Shown here is a strip using the LPD8806 driver. Other popular ones you
will see are using the WS2801 driver and strips using WS2812 RGB LEDs,
which have the drivers build right in the LED package! They too come
segmented, where they can be cut down to bite-size lengths.
These strips take 5 volts, so they can run straight off a microcontroller.
They will power up when attached to 3.3 volts, just not as bright.

Role in project LEDs act as indoor lights.

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8. Source code for Arduino demo project
Source code (Smart Light in house)
#define TRIG_PIN 3
#define ECHO_PIN 4
#define TIME_OUT 5000
float GetDistance()
{
long duration, distanceCm;

digitalWrite(TRIG_PIN, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(2);
digitalWrite(TRIG_PIN, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(TRIG_PIN, LOW);

duration = pulseIn(ECHO_PIN, HIGH, TIME_OUT);

// convert to distance
distanceCm = duration / 29.1 / 2;

return distanceCm;
}
int PIR = 2;
int led1 = 9;
int led2 = 10;
int led3 = 11;
int led4 = 12;
int led5 = 13;
int button = 7;
int led6 = 6;
int led7 = 5;
unsigned long waitTime = 500;
boolean ledStatus = 0;
boolean lastButtonStatus = 0;
boolean buttonLongPress = 0;
unsigned long lastChangedTime;
void setup() {
pinMode(PIR, INPUT);
pinMode(button, INPUT);
pinMode(led1, OUTPUT);
pinMode(led2, OUTPUT);
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 pinMode(led3, OUTPUT);
pinMode(led4, OUTPUT);
pinMode(led5, OUTPUT);
pinMode(led6, OUTPUT);
pinMode(led7, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(led6,ledStatus);
pinMode(TRIG_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(ECHO_PIN, INPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop(){
cambienchuyendong();
pressButton();
cambiensieuam();
}
void cambienchuyendong() {
int value = digitalRead(PIR);
if (value == HIGH){
ledon();
}
else {
ledoff();
}

}
void ledoff(){
digitalWrite(led1, LOW);
digitalWrite(led2, LOW);
digitalWrite(led3, LOW);
digitalWrite(led4, LOW);
digitalWrite(led5, LOW);
}
void ledon(){
digitalWrite(led1, HIGH);
digitalWrite(led2, HIGH);
digitalWrite(led3, HIGH);
digitalWrite(led4, HIGH);
digitalWrite(led5, HIGH);
}
void pressButton(){
boolean a = digitalRead(button);
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 if (a != lastButtonStatus){
lastButtonStatus = a;
lastChangedTime = millis();
}
if (millis() - lastChangedTime > waitTime) {
buttonLongPress = a;
lastChangedTime = millis();
}
if (buttonLongPress == true) {
ledStatus = !ledStatus;
buttonLongPress = false;
}
digitalWrite(led6,ledStatus);
if (a == HIGH)
{
digitalWrite(led6, HIGH);
}
else
{
digitalWrite(led6, LOW);
}
}
void cambiensieuam(){
long distance = GetDistance();
if (distance <= 0)
digitalWrite(led7, LOW);
else
digitalWrite(led7, HIGH);
}

Source code (Automatic air conditioning)

#include <virtuabotixRTC.h>
#include <DHT.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <LiquidCrystal_I2C.h>

LiquidCrystal_I2C lcd(0x27,20,4);
const int DHTPIN = 4;
virtuabotixRTC myRTC(5, 6, 7);
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const int DHTTYPE = DHT11;DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE);
int red = 13;
int green = 12;
int day = 24;
int month = 4;
int year = 2021;
int hour = 13;
int minute = 00;
int second = 0;
byte degree[8] = {
0B01110,
0B01010,
0B01110,
0B00000,
0B00000,
0B00000,
0B00000,
0B00000
};

void setup() {
lcd.begin (16,2);
lcd.setBacklight(HIGH);
myRTC.setDS1302Time(second, minute, hour, 00, day, month, year);
dht.begin();
pinMode(red, OUTPUT);
pinMode(green, OUTPUT);
}

void loop() {
int defaultTemp = 28;
float h = dht.readHumidity();
float t = dht.readTemperature();
if (isnan(t) || isnan(h)) {
}
else {
lcd.clear();
myRTC.updateTime();
lcd.setCursor(0,0);
lcd.print(myRTC.dayofmonth);
lcd.print("/");
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 lcd.print(myRTC.month);
lcd.print("/");
lcd.print(myRTC.year);
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print(myRTC.hours);
lcd.print(":");
lcd.print(myRTC.minutes);
lcd.print(":");
lcd.print(myRTC.seconds);
lcd.setCursor(10,0);
lcd.print("Tem:");
lcd.print(round(t));
lcd.setCursor(10,1);
lcd.print("Hum:");
lcd.print(round(h));
}
if(t <= defaultTemp)
{
digitalWrite(green, HIGH);
digitalWrite(red, LOW);
}
if(t > defaultTemp)
{
digitalWrite(green, LOW);
digitalWrite(red, HIGH);
}
delay(1000);
}

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P6 Run end user experiments and examines feedback.
1. Figures of product

Figure 11: Smart lights with anti-theft function (demo on Arduino)

Figure 12: The light with motion sensor can turn on automatically when have people in the area to be lit.

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 Figure 13: Anti-theft function in the light.

Figure 14: Automatic air conditioners.

2. Video about two products

https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1Avsw0iiOyqkTbotLPGcCZzcTMPdGrTyz?usp=sharing

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3. Survey
a. Questions in Google Form

Figure 15: Info Smart Light

Figure 16: Figure of product

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Question 1

Question 2

Question 3

Question 4

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Question 5

Question 6

b. Feedback
Feedback – Q.1

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Feedback – Q.2

Feedback – Q.3

Feedback – Q.4

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Feedback – Q.5

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Feedback – Q.6

P7 Evaluate end user feedback from your IoT application.

Through the survey, we can see that whether male or female and their shopping rate are quite low,
they are still willing to spend money on our IoT product (Smart Light). The two rates of interest and
want to buy their IoT technology products are quite high at 63.6% and 54.5%, respectively. A pretty
high number for a newly developed and incomplete IoT product. That said, these IoT technology
products will stand out in the future and customers will be willing to pay for them. Therefore, we
should focus on promoting research and production for these technology products.
In the future, technologies such as AI, IoT ... will be quite common and important in all industries and
infrastructure, especially it serves in the daily life of every family. The IoT and AI technologies will be a
revolution that opens up human interaction with technology devices easily, increasing user comfort
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and experience. We can see a typical example of our IoT product (Smart Light), which helps users save
energy in energy and helps them experience a comfortable, modern feeling when all the lights in the
house are automatic operation.
Also talking about our products, through product reviews, we find that everyone agrees that smart
light products are very convenient when the users do not have to turn on the switch when using the
light. It is a feature that automatically turns on and off the light when there is or no person thanks to
the sensor on the light. Currently, we are only working the product on the Arduino model and have a
few limited features. Therefore, in the future, we expect to add the ability to control lighting devices
through the phone app. Users can also set the time for the light to turn on and off for a flexible time
and only through the app on the phone. In addition, we also want to develop a feature suggested by
the surveyor that can adjust the light level of the lamp and select the lamp color according to the
user's preference. It's a very good idea and we expect to develop two these features for "Smart Light"
in the near future.

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