SALW Guide

Global distribution and visual

identification

Steyr AUG
Fact sheet
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Steyr AUG SALW Guide

Steyr AUG
The rifle is fully ambidextrous. It can be
configured for use by left-handed shooters
by simply changing the bolt for a left-
handed one with the extractor and ejector
on opposite sides, and moving a blanking
cap from the left ejection opening to the
right. The housing of the AUG rifles,
integral with the pistol handle and trigger
guard, is made from the high impact-
resistant polymer, and is usually of green or black color. The Australian Army's modified
version of the Steyr AUG A1 is called F88 Austeyr. It is also used by the Falklands Defense
Forces.

Technical Specifications
Category Assault Rifles

Operating system Gas operated, rotating bolt

Cartridge 5.56 x 45mm / .223 Remington

9mm Parabellum (9 x 19mm)

Length 790 mm

Feeding Box magazine

Global distribution map

The data on global distribution and production is provided primarily by the BwVC1, but also
from national and regional focal points on SALW control; data published by think tanks,
international organizations and experts; and/or data provided by individual researchers on
SALW. It is not exhaustive. If you would like to add to or amend the data, please use the
website's feedback function.

1. Bundeswehr Verification Center

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SALW Guide Steyr AUG

Distribution

Global distribution list

The Steyr AUG is found in 47 countries according to our data.

Argentina (ARG) G Malaysia (MYS) G

Australia (AUS) G Morocco (MAR) G

Austria (AUT) G Netherlands (NLD) G

Bangladesh (BGD) G New Zealand (NZL) G

Belgium (BEL) G Oman (OMN) G

Bolivia (BOL) G Pakistan (PAK) G

Brazil (BRA) G Papua New Guinea (PNG) G

Bulgaria (BGR) G Philippines (PHL) G

Cameroon (CMR) G Poland (POL) G

China (CHN) G Saudi Arabia (SAU) G

Croatia (HRV) G Serbia (SRB) G

Djibouti (DJI) G Syria (SYR) N

Ecuador (ECU) G Taiwan (TWN) G

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Steyr AUG SALW Guide

Falkland Islands (FLK) G Thailand (THA) G

Germany (DEU) G The Gambia (GMB) G

Hong Kong (HKG) G Tunisia (TUN) G

Hungary (HUN) G Turkey (TUR) G

Indonesia (IDN) G Ukraine (UKR) G

Ireland (IRL) G United Kingdom (GBR) G

Italy (ITA) G United States (USA) G

Jordan (JOR) U Uruguay (URY) G

Kazakhstan (KAZ) G Venezuela (VEN) G

Lithuania (LTU) G Zimbabwe (ZWE) U

Luxembourg (LUX) G N

Explanation of symbols
Country of origin

Licensed production

Production without a licence

G Government: Sources indicate that this type of weapon is held by Governmental agencies.

N Non-Government: Sources indicate that this type of weapon is held by non-Governmental armed
groups.

U Unspecified: Sources indicate that this type of weapon is found in the country, but do not specify
whether it is held by Governmental agencies or non-Governmental armed groups.

It is entirely possible to have a combination of tags beside each country. For example, if
country X is tagged with a G and a U, it means that at least one source of data identifies
Governmental agencies as holders of weapon type Y, and at least one other source confirms
the presence of the weapon in country X without specifying who holds it.

Note: This application is a living, non-comprehensive database, relying to a great extent on

active contributions (provision and/or validation of data and information) by either SALW
experts from the military and international renowned think tanks or by national and regional
focal points of small arms control entities.

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SALW Guide Steyr AUG

Visual Identification
Characteristics Markings

Steyr AUG Type: Steyr AUG A3 SF 5.56 x 45 mm

left view

left view

Type: Steyr AUG Para 9 x 19 mm Steyr AUG

right view
left view

Type: Steyr AUG HBAR, 5.56 x 45 mm Steyr AUG

right view

marking details

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Steyr AUG SALW Guide

Steyr AUG Steyr AUG

marking details
marking details

Steyr AUG Steyr AUG

weapon specifics

Comparison between different models

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SALW Guide Steyr AUG

Ammunition
The following ammunition can be used by the Steyr AUG.

5.56 x 45mm / .223 Remington

Bullet diameter 5.7 mm

Case length 44.7 mm

Overall length 57.4 mm

9mm Parabellum (9 x 19mm)

Bullet diameter 9 mm

Case length 19.15 mm

Overall length 29.69 mm

No information available.

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Annex SALW Guide

Annex
Tagging of Sources
We believe that our Guide should be as transparent as possible without endangering the
confidentiality of our sources. Rather than name the exact source for each unit of data, we
have created tags so that users can at least know whether the data comes from a primary
or secondary source, and by which medium it can or has been found. All incoming data is
validated and then tagged by the project team at BICC before it enters our database.

Sources are tagged according to the following criteria:

1. Primary Sources:
These are presentations of facts. They are proof of an SALW event (e.g. a transfer, sighting,
misuse, etc.) because the source was created at the time of the event itself. Primary
sources as usually original documents such as transfer authorizations, firearms legislation,
or academic journals presenting results of a study on SALW holdings in a particular country,
for example. However, they can also be information offered by a person with direct
knowledge of an SALW event or who has documented an SALW event at the time that it
happened.

2. Secondary Sources:
These are interpretations or evaluation of facts. Secondary sources contain commentary
and analysis of SALW events that are documented in primary sources.

Sources are also tagged according to the dominant medium of delivery:

A. Written - the source is based on written words.

B. Oral - the source is based on spoken words.
C. Visual - the source is based on seen events or optical images.

These criteria make our tags two-dimensional. While the process of classifying sources is a
primarily subjective one, the project team at BICC has developed the following table to
serve as an example of possible sources within each category.

Table: Examples of sources on SALW distribution

Primary Secondary

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SALW Guide Annex

Written • Fact books • Wikipedia

• Weapons Transfer • Literature reviews
authorizations • Training or safety manuals
• End-user certificates on gun control, ammunition,
• Transcripts of interviews, legal physical stockpile security
proceedings, speeches/ management)
presentations, meetings, • Minutes of meetings,
conferences or symposia conferences, symposia
• Newspaper articles • Indexes (e.g. Global
• Written correspondence (e.g. Militarization Index)
letters, emails, text messages, • Newspaper articles
etc.)
Etc.
• Blogs
• Peer-reviewed journal articles
• Treaties, constitution, laws
• Records of organizations (e.g.
annual reports)
• Surveys, questionnaires

Etc...

Oral • Interviews with experts, • Speeches, panel

including radio or telephone presentations, etc. on data
• Legal proceedings provided by experts
• Speeches or interventions by
Etc...
experts or national
representatives in government
or international meetings

Etc ...

Visual • Artifacts (e.g. the weapons • PowerPoint presentations on

themselves, ammunition) results found by experts
• Photographs of weapons,
Etc...
ammunition, etc.
• Videos (e.g. YouTube, those
recorded by mobile phone)
• Television documentaries, news
reports

Etc ...

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About the Guide SALW Guide

Table: Example tags

Source (sample) Type of Medium of

source delivery

IHS Jane’s Weapons Infantry (2015-2016) primary written

Panel discussion of weapons use of non-state secondary oral

armed groups

Documentary on paramilitaries in Colombia primary visual

About the Guide

The Interactive Guide on Small Arms and Light Weapons is an open access tool,
designed to build knowledge on how to identify different types, makes and models of
commonly used SALW in organized violence; to collect data on the global and country-
specific spread of these SALW; and to describe some of their visual and technical
specifications.

The guide is not an exhaustive list of all SALW that are used around the world.

Global SALW control relies on, among other things, data and knowledge of the weapons
themselves. Our aim is that the Guide will be used to support national reporting duties on
SALW holdings; facilitate and ameliorate the collection of data on SALW; and increase
general knowledge of global distribution of SALW.

The interactive Guide was developed by BICC in close cooperation with the Bundeswehr
Verification Center (BwVC), and with the generous support of the Federal Foreign Office,
Germany.

Contact
Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC) gGmbH
Joseph Farha
Project Coordinator
Pfarrer-Byns-Str. 1
53121 Bonn
Germany

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SALW Guide Overall project coordination

E-Mail: [email protected]
Internet: www.bicc.de

Zentrum für Verifikationsaufgaben der Bundeswehr (ZVBw) - Bundeswehr

Verification Center (BwVC)
Global Arms- and Proliferation Control Division
Major Laurentius Wedeniwski
Selfkant-Kaserne
Rue de Quimperle 100
52511 Geilenkirchen
E-Mail: [email protected]

Overall project coordination

Joseph Farha
Project Coordinator
Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC)

Responsible for all content (including photos):

Zentrum für Verifikationsaufgaben der Bundeswehr (ZVBw) - Bundeswehr Verification

Center.
Major Laurentius Wedeniwski: Small Arms and Light Weapons Guide (2016).

Responsible for design, editorial and technical implementation:

Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC) gGmbH.

Technical management: Joseph Farha
Programming: Rolf Alberth

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